河北省邢臺市襄都區(qū)邢臺英華教育集團2023-2024學年八年級下學期期中英語試題（音頻暫未更新）姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七八九十十一總分評分一、聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息1．A．a(chǎn)truck B．a(chǎn)car C．a(chǎn)bike2．A．raisemoney B．gethelp C．breakrules3．A．a(chǎn)standardsize B．a(chǎn)commonname C．a(chǎn)nemptyroom4．A．Theboyfeelshappy.B．Theboyfeelslonely.C．Theboyhasanewfriend.5．A．Mysisteristallerthanme.B．Mysisterisastallasme.C．Mysisterisshorterthanme.二、聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語6．A．Hurryup!B．Haveagoodtime.C．I'lltry.7．A．Yes,ofcourse. B．You'resolucky. C．Bybus.8．A．It'sredB．Certainlynot.C．Sorry,I'lldoitatonce.9．A．Soeasy. B．Ican'twait. C．Iagree.10．A．Hereyouare.B．Amazing.C．It'shardtosay.三、聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）11．WherewastheboylastSundaymorning?A． B． C．12．Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?A． B． C．聽錄音，回答問題13．HowdoesZhangYanfeel?A．Worried. B．Sad. C．Unfair.14．What'sthematterwithZhangYan?A．Hedidn'tgetamovieticket.B．Hedidn'tpasstheEnglishtest.C．Hehadabadcold.15．Wherewilltheymeet?A．Atthegirl'shome.B．Intheclassroom.C．Intheschoollibrary.聽錄音，回答問題16．WhenwillthemanleaveforFuzhou?A．OnThursday. B．OnFriday. C．OnSaturday.17．WhydoesthemangotoFuzhou?A．Tohaveameeting.B．Tovisithisfriend.C．Togoonatrip.18．Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A．130yuan. B．260yuan. C．360yuan.四、聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案19．WhatdoesJamesthinkofplayingfootball?A．Exciting. B．Difficult. C．Boring.20．HowoftendoesJamesgocyclingwithhisfriends?A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek.21．What'sJames'dream?A．Tobeacyclist.B．Tobeasportsstar.C．TobeawinnerintheOlympics.聽錄音，回答問題22．WhendidTimfalldownonceagain?A．Whenhewalkedintohishome.B．Whenhegotoffthebus.C．Whenhewentoutofthegym.23．WheredidTimhavetogointheend?A．Tohishome. B．Totheschool. C．Tothehospital.24．HowlongmustTimstayinbed?A．Fortwodays. B．Forthreedays. C．Forfourdays.25．WhocametovisitTimandbroughthimsomeflowers?A．Tim'sclassmates. B．Tim'steachers. C．Tim'sparents.五、聽短文填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽短文填空InformationSheetName:AliceAge:26．year(s)oldComefrom:27．Whotaughther:her28．Dream:tobeagreat29．Thought:Deliciousfoodcanmakepeople30．.六、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Inacommonkindergarten(幼兒園),MissSmithwasbringinghernew31．intotheclassroom.Thechildrensatonthechairsinorder,32．fortheteachertoteachthemthefirstlesson.MissSmithstoodinfrontofthechildrenwithasmile.Alotof33．wereontheteacher'sdesk."Children,mayItellyouastory?""Yeah!"Thechildren34．together.MissSmithchoseonefromthebooksonthedeskandbeganher35．.Aftershefinishedtellingthestory,shesaid,"Thisstoryisjustinthisbook.Whenyougrowup,youcanalsowritebookslikethisone."Afterthinkingforashorttime,shesaid,"Whocanalso36．a(chǎn)story?"Alittleboystooduprightawayandsaid,"Ihaveafather,amother,and…"The37．voicefilledtheclassroom.Onapieceofpaper,MissSmithwaswritingcarefully38．theboywastellinghisstory."Whowouldliketodrawapictureforthisstory?"MissSmithraisedherpaper.Thistime,alittlegirlwithcurlyhairstoodupandsaidshe39．todrawa"dad",a"mom"anda"me"onthatpieceofpaper.MissSmithdidn't40．a(chǎn)wordaboutit,thoughthepicturewasnotverynice.41．,shecarefullytookoutabeautifulcoverpaperandstapled(用訂書釘裝訂)themtogether.Onthecover,shewrotethetwochildren'snamesandthe42．oftheday.Next,MissSmithraisedthe"book"highintheairandsaid,"Let's43．.Thisisyourfirstbook.Children,itisnot44．towritebooks.Whenyougrowup,youcanwrite45．booksthanthis.Andyouwillbecomegreatwriters."31．A．teachers B．students C．friends D．classmates32．A．looking B．preparing C．waiting D．paying33．A．pencils B．dictionaries C．knives D．books34．A．a(chǎn)nswered B．shared C．a(chǎn)dvised D．a(chǎn)ffected35．A．passage B．letter C．report D．story36．A．tell B．change C．explain D．fear37．A．crazy B．lonely C．lovely D．scary38．A．before B．so C．while D．until39．A．recited B．wanted C．used D．hated40．A．like B．say C．draw D．receive41．A．Instead B．Sadly C．Sometimes D．First42．A．end B．case C．film D．date43．A．havearest B．haveapartyC．havealook D．haveatry44．A．fair B．interesting C．easy D．difficult45．A．worse B．cheaper C．newer D．better七、詞語運用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Ialwaysdreamaboutgoingcampingintheforest"Mom,canwetake46．triptotheforest?"Iasked47．(excited)."Thatsoundsfantastic,butatriplikethatneedsplanning,"saidMom."Weneedtoplanwherewewanttogo,wherewecanstay,48．whatwewanttodo.Also,weneedtopreparemuchmoneytopay49．thetrip.""Thatsoundslikealotofwork.Iwashopingwecouldgothisweekend."Isaidslowly."Well,wecan'tgothisweekend,"saidMom,"butwemaygonextmonth."Ifeltvery50．(disappoint)—IthoughtIcouldgorightawaybutthereweremuch51．(many)thingstodothanIthought.Momletmepickaforest.Overthenextfewweeks,weplanned52．(we)trip.53．(one),wepickedaplaceintheforestwherewewouldcamp.Then,wechosesome54．(road)tohikeon.Last,we55．(find)awaterfallnearby.Ialsotriedtohelpbymakingsomemoneytospendonthetrip.Thepreparationtimepassedquickly.Thegreatdayisfinallynear.BeforeInoticeit,itisthenightbeforethetrip.Iamsoproudofmyhardwork.IknowthatwhenIwakeup,itwillbetimetogo!八、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀材料，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。I'mZhangDanfeng.I'm14yearsold.Isometimesgetangrywithmyfriendsormyparents.Isometimessaysomebadwordstothem,butIfeelsorrylater.WhatshouldIdo?Anger(憤怒)isanormalfeelingthateveryonehassometimes.It'snormaltofeelangrywhensomethingbadhappens.Butit'snotrighttohurtyourselforothersbecauseofyouranger.Youshouldtrytofindoutwhyyouareangry.Sometimesyoumaynotknowwhatmakesyouangry.Youmayneedtothinkaboutwhathappenedtoyourecentlyoryoucanalsotalktosomeonewhocanhelpyou.Findingoutthereasoncanhelpyoucalmdown(鎮(zhèn)定)andsolvetheproblemquickly.—LiMing,14Whenyou'reangry,it'seasytosaysomebadwords.Ithinkyoucantrytothinkbeforeyouspeak.Takeafewminutestoorganizeyourthoughts(想法)beforeyousaysomething.—LiZihao,15Therearemanythingsyoucandowhenyoufeelangry.Forexample,youcantakeadeepbreath(深吸一口氣),countto10,goforawalk,drawapicture,dosomesportsorshoutintheopenair.Ifyoudoanyofthese,you'llfeelbettersoon.—ZhengXin,1356．LiMingthinksit's____tofeelangrywhensomethingbadhappens.A．normal B．bad C．good D．strange57．WhatdoesLiZihaoadviseZhangDanfengtodo?A．Dosomesports. B．Shoutintheopenair.C．Haveatalkwithhisfriends D．Trytothinkbeforespeaking.58．Whichpartofanewspaperdoesthetextcomefrom?A．Advice. B．Food. C．Culture. D．Sports.閱讀材料，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。JoeHoaglandwasthreeyearsoldwhenthestorybegan.AndFonzieisadolphin(海豚).WhenJoewasborn,hehadaproblemwithhisheartanddoctorshadtooperate(動手術(shù))onhim.Theoperationdidn'tgowellandhecouldn'tmovetheleftsideofhisbody.Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn'tthinkhecouldgetbetter.HismotherDeenatookhimtodifferentplacesfortreating.JoelikedbeinginthewaterandDeenathoughtswimmingcouldhelphim.Oneday,shewentwithJoetoaplacecalledDolphinPlus,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.JoemetFonziethereandthestorybegan.Soon,JoewantedtoseeFonzieeveryday.Joelovedplayingwithhimandfeedinghim.JoealwaysfedFonziewithhislefthand.Slowly,hegotbetterandbetter.DeenasawthatJoe'sfriendshipwithFonziehelpedhimalot,andsheknewitwasagoodideaforotherpeople,too.So,sheandherfamilyworkedtoopenaplacecalledIslandDolphinCare.Manypeoplewithhealthproblemscametospendtimewiththedolphins.Sadly,FonziediedwhenJoewas17.Joewrote:Fonziewasagreatfriendtome.Wesharedalotofgoodtimes.Iwillalwaysrememberhim.59．WhatdidthedoctorsthinkaboutJoe?A．Joewouldgetbetterinthefuture.B．Joeshouldn'treceivetheoperation.C．Itwasn'tpossibleforJoetobecomebetter.D．ItwasgoodforJoetohavemoreoperations.60．WhydidDeenaopenIslandDolphinCare?A．Toprotectthedolphins.B．TokeepFonzieinmind.C．TomakemoremoneyforJoe.D．Tohelppeoplewithhealthproblems.61．WhichwordcanbestdescribeDeena?A．Strict. B．Kind. C．Poor. D．Shy.閱讀材料，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。WewillhavethefinalexaminationfromJune12toJune14.Pleasemakefullpreparations.Hereissomeinformationaboutthisexamination.Time●8:00a.m.-11:20a.m●2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.Beforetheexam●Comeintotheclassroom20minutesearlierbeforetheexambegins.Youcan'tcomeintotheclassroomifyouarelatefortheexamformorethan30minutes.●ShowyourstudentIDcardtotheteacherswhenyoucomeintotheclassroom.●Wepreparedpens,pencils,erasersandrulersforyou.Youdon'thavetobringthem.Andphones,bags,paperanddictionariesarenotallowed.Butit'sOKtousehistorybooksinthehistoryexam.●Listentotheteachersandfollowtheirinstructions(指令).Duringtheexam●Notalkingwitheachother.●Nofoodordrinksintheclassroom.●Ifyouhaveanyquestion,putupyourhand.●Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet(答題卡).Aftertheexam,theteacherswilltakebackbothyourtestpaperandanswersheet.SunshineSchoolJune7,202462．Howlongwill/thefinalexaminationlast?A．Oneday. B．Twodays. C．Threedays. D．Fourdays.63．Whichofthefollowingcanstudentsbringtothehistoryexam?A．Bags. B．Paper.C．Dictionaries. D．Historybooks.64．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Studentscandrinkintheclassroomduringtheexam.B．Studentscancomeintotheclassroom5minuteslate.C．Studentscan'taskteachersquestionsduringtheexam.D．Studentscankeepthetestpaperforthemselvesaftertheexam.65．What'sthetext?A．Anotice. B．Areport. C．Adiary. D．Amenu.閱讀材料，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Weoftenhavealotofstress(壓力)inourlife.Sometimesit'suseful.Asthesayinggoes,"Nostress,nopower."Forexample,stresscanhelpusgetgoodgradesintests.Butifwearealwaysunderstress,itmaybebadforourhealth.So,howcanwedealwithit?Talktoothers.Whenwearestressedout,weshouldgotoourfamilyorfriendsforgoodcommunication(交流).Thiscanmakethestressbecomelessandhelpusfindoutthewaystorelax.Asaresult,wewillfeelbetter.Dosomethingjoyful.Findaquietplaceanddon'tthinkaboutanything.Readourfavoritebooks,listentoourfavoritemusicorsingourfavoritesongs.Ofcourse,wecanalsogotothecinematoenjoyawonderfulmovie.Ifsomeonelikesstayinginside,itwillbeagoodideatodosomehousework.Dosports.Gooutdoorstobreathethefreshairanddopropersportssuchaswalking,swimmingandmountainclimbing.Sportsareofgreathelptous.Whenwearestressedout,wealsohavetheproblemsofmuscletension(肌肉緊張).Doingsportscanmakethemusclesmovealotandreturntonormal.Ihaveafriend.Shehadalotofstresseveryday.Adoctortoldhertojumpropewhenshewasunderalotofstress.Shefollowedthedoctor'sadvice.Whenshefeltworried,shestartedtojumpropeandkeptpracticing.Afewmonthslater,shefeltmuchbetter.Nowsheiscompletelydifferentfromthepast.Sheneverfeelsworriedagain.66．Howmanykindsofwaystodealwithstresscanwefindinthetext?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.67．Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Stressisalwaysbadforus.B．Thinkingmorecanmakeusrelaxed.C．Whenwedosports,wewillbestressedout.D．Aftertalkingwithothers,wewillfeelbetter.68．Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword"joyful"?A．Sad. B．Boring. C．Happy. D．Unhappy.69．Howdoesthewritersupport(支持)hisopinionof"Dosports"?A．Bysendingamessage. B．Byaskingquestions.C．Bygivinganexample. D．Byshowingnumbers.70．What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A．WhatIsStress?B．HowCanWeDealwithStress?C．WhyShouldWeDealwithStress?D．WhenIstheBestTimetoDealwithStress?九、任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下面小題。Thereisnoonelikeyouintheworld.So,youshouldlearntobecontent(滿意的)withyourself.Asweallknow,nobodyisperfect.Soifyouarenotthemostbeautifulorthesmartestperson,itdoesn'tmatter.Ifyoufeelthereisroomforimproving,thentryyourbesttomakesomechanges.Ifyouhavetriedyourbestbutyoustillaren'tcontentwithyourself,askyourselftwosimplequestions.Firstly,areyoucontentwithwhoyouare?Iftheanswerisyes,thenthereisnothingtoworryabout.IfyouareOKwithyourselfandyouhavedoneyourbestineverything,youshouldbecontentwithyourself.Secondly,doyougiveyourselfenoughtimetoimprove?Youknowimprovingtakestime.Self-confidence(自信)isalsoveryimportant.Ifyou'reconfident,youwillbeOKwithwhoyouare.However,herearesomesuggestionsifyouarenotconfident.First,findoutyourtalents(才能)andtrytousethem.Second,don'talwayscompare(比較)yourselfwithothers.Third,forgive(原諒)yourselfforsomemistakesyoumayhavemade.71．Youareunique(獨一無二的)intheworld,soyoushouldlearntowithyourself.72．Ifthereisroomforimproving,thendoyourbestto.73．Whyshouldwegiveourselvesenoughtimetoimprove?74．Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergivetohelpyoubecomeconfident?75．Areyoucontentwithyourself?Whyorwhynot?十、補全對話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Hi,Gina.Longtimenosee.76．?B:Hi,Rick.IwenttoNewYorkduringthevacation.A:Really?77．?B:No,Ididn't.Iwentwithmymother.A:Didyoudoanythingspecial?B:78．.IwenttoCentralParkandboughtahatformyfather.Wheredidyougoonvacation?A:79．.Thetrainridetookonlyabout2hours.B:Thatsoundsgood.80．?A:IwenttothePalaceMuseumandateBeijingroastduck.B:Great!Webothhadagoodtime!十一、書面表達（滿分15分）81．旅行是一種學習和體驗，能給我們帶來身心的愉悅。學校校刊英語專欄以"Travel"為主題舉辦了一場征文比賽。請你根據(jù)下面的圖示信息，用英語寫一篇短文，向?qū)谕陡濉Ｗ⒁猓海?）文中須包含上圖提示的所有信息，可適當發(fā)揮。（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名。（3）詞數(shù)80個左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。TravelTravellingtenthousandmilesisasgoodasreadingtenthousandbooks.Travelisgoodforusinmanyways.

答案解析部分【答案】1．C2．A3．B4．B5．C【解析】【聽力原文】Myfatherboughtmeabluebike.Ourclassraisedmuchmoneyforthetrip.JacksonisacommonEnglishname.Theboyfeelslonelybecauseheisnewhere.Mysisterisnotastallasme.

【分析】聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。

【點評】考查情景反應。仔細聽聽力內(nèi)容，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞選出正確答案。1．句意：我父親給我買了一輛藍色自行車。根據(jù)"Myfatherboughtmeabluebike."可知父親給我買了一輛藍色的自行車，因此答案為C，即abike。故選C。2．句意：我們班為這次旅行籌集了很多錢。根據(jù)"Ourclassraisedmuchmoneyforthetrip."可知我們班為這次旅行籌集了很多錢。因此選項A"raisemoney"符合句子所描述的信息。故選A。3．句意：杰克遜是一個常見的英文名字。根據(jù)"JacksonisacommonEnglishname."可知Jackson是一個常見的英文名字，因此答案為B，即acommonname。故選B。4．句意：這個男孩感到孤獨，因為他是新來的。根據(jù)"Theboyfeelslonelybecauseheisnewhere."說明這個男孩因為新來的而感到孤獨，所以答案為B，即"這個男孩感到孤獨"。故選B。5．句意：我姐姐沒有我高。根據(jù)"Mysisterisnotastallasme."可知我的姐姐沒有我高，也就是說她比我矮。因此，選項C"Mysisterisshorterthanme."是正確的答案。故選C。【答案】6．B7．A8．C9．C10．B【解析】【聽力原文】We'llgoonatwo-dayvisittoShijiazhuang.CouldyouhelpmetomakeanEnglishlearningplan?Don'tparkyourcarhere.Parkyourcarthere.Cyclingisagoodwaytoexercise.Thecinemacanhold5,000people.

【分析】聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。

【點評】考查情景反應。注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，注意關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。6．句意：我們將對石家莊進行為期兩天的訪問。根據(jù)We'llgoonatwo-dayvisittoShijiazhuang.可知，此處應是表達對對方的祝愿，B項"玩的開心"符合題意，故選B。7．句意：你能幫我制定一個英語學習計劃嗎？根據(jù)CouldyouhelpmetomakeanEnglishlearningplan?可知這是一個請求幫助的句子，詢問對方是否能幫助自己制定英語學習計劃。根據(jù)常識和語境，最合適的回答應該是表示愿意幫助的，即"Yes,ofcourse."意為"當然可以"。故選A。8．句意：不要把車停在這里。把車停在那里。根據(jù)Don'tparkyourcarhere.可知不要在這里停車。這是一個禁止停車的指示。對于這種情況，最合適的回答應該是表示自己會立即改正的，即"Sorry，I'lldoitatonce."，意為"對不起，我馬上就去。"故選C。9．句意：騎自行車是鍛煉身體的好方法。根據(jù)Cyclingisagoodwaytoexercise.可知騎自行車是一種很好的鍛煉方式。當被問到對于這一觀點的看法時，C選項"Iagree."（我同意）是最合適的回答，因為它直接表示了對句子觀點的贊同。故選C。10．句意：這家電影院可容納5000人。根據(jù)Thecinemacanhold5,000people.可知電影院可以容納5000人，這是一個令人驚訝的容量，因此最合適的回答是表示驚訝的"Amazing."，即B選項。故選B。11．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:WhatdidyoudolastSunday?M:Ireadbooksinthelibraryinthemorningandwentshoppingintheafternoon.QuestionNo.1:WherewastheboylastSundaymorning?

【分析】句意：上周日早上那個男孩在哪里？根據(jù)"Ireadbooksinthelibraryinthemorning"可知，上周日早上那個男孩在圖書館看書。故選C。

【點評】考查看圖類聽力。仔細聽聽力內(nèi)容，分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，注意關(guān)鍵詞library。12．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whatwillyoudotomorrow?M:Iwillplaybasketball.QuestionNo.12:Whatwilltheboydotomorrow?

【分析】句意：這個男孩明天要做什么？根據(jù)"Iwillplaybasketball."可知，這個男孩明天要打籃球。故選C。

【點評】考查看圖類聽力。仔細聽聽力內(nèi)容，分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，注意關(guān)鍵詞basketball。【答案】13．A14．B15．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:ZhangYan,youlookworried.What'sup?M:Hmm…Areyoufreetomorrow?W:I'mnotsure.What'sthematter?M:YouseeIdidn'tpasstheEnglishtest.YoudobestinEnglishinourclass.WouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?W:Noproblem.Letmesee.Howabouttomorrowevening?M:OK.Shallwemeetaftersupperintheschoollibrary?W:Allright.Seeyouthen.QuestionNo.1:HowdoesZhangYanfeel?QuestionNo.2:What'sthematterwithZhangYan?QuestionNo.3:Wherewilltheymeet?

【分析】這段對話是關(guān)于男士請求女士幫助他提高英語，并約定了輔導時間和地點的內(nèi)容。

【點評】考查長對話理解。預讀題目：在聽力正式開始之前，先快速預讀題目，了解題目的要求、選項內(nèi)容以及問題背景，從而對即將聽到的內(nèi)容有一個大致的了解。13．根據(jù)"youlookworried."可知，ZhangYan看起來很憂慮，故選A。14．根據(jù)"YouseeIdidn'tpasstheEnglishtest."可知，他沒有通過英語考試。故選B。15．根據(jù)"Shallwemeetaftersupperintheschoollibrary?Allright."可知，他們在學校圖書館見面，故選C。【答案】16．A17．A18．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,I'dliketobooktwotickets,please.W:OK.Whereareyougoing?M:WearegoingtoFuzhouthisThursdaymorning.W:Allright.There'sonetrainwhichstartsat11:05andarrivesat16:26atFuzhouRailwayStation.IsthatOK?M:Isthereanearlierone?Weneedtogetthereforameeting.W:Letmesee.Whataboutthisone?Thetrainleavesat7:12andarrivesat11:49.It'searlierandfaster.M:That'sgreat.Andwhatabouttheticketprice?W:Wehaveticketsat180yuanforthefirstclassand130yuanforthesecondclass.Whichonedoyouwant?M:I'dliketobooktwoticketsforthesecondclass.W:OK.That's260yuanintotal.AndcouldyougivemeyourIDcardsplease?M:Sure.Hereyouare.QuestionNo.1:WhenwillthemanleaveforFuzhou?QuestionNo.2:WhydoesthemangotoFuzhou?QuestionNo.3:Howmuchshouldthemanpay?

【分析】這段對話發(fā)生在火車站或售票處，一位男士（M）和一位售票員（W）之間的對話。

【點評】考查長對話理解。集中注意力：聽力考試時，要盡量保持專注，避免分心。如果遇到難以理解的段落，可以先跳過，等聽完全部內(nèi)容后再回過頭來思考。16．根據(jù)WearegoingtoFuzhouthisThursdaymorning.可知他們將在本周四早上前往福州，因此答案為A。故選A。17．根據(jù)Weneedtogetthereforameeting.可知他們需要到達福州參加一個會議，因此男士去福州是為了開會。所以答案是A。故選A。18．根據(jù)OK.That's260yuanintotal.可知總共需要支付260元，因此男士應該支付260元，故選B。【答案】19．C20．A21．C【解析】【聽力原文】Jamesenjoysridingbikesverymuch.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingfootballbecausehethinksit'sboring.Hewantstotryadifferentsport,cycling.Hereallylovesthesportanditkeepshimfit.HegoescyclingwithhisfriendseverySaturday.HefeelstiredsometimesbutthenhethinksabouttheOlympicGames.Hewantstogothereandwinthegoldmedals!That'shisdream.That'swhyJamesalwaysridesinsteadofhavingarest.QuestionNo.1:WhatdoesJamesthinkofplayingfootball?QuestionNo.2:HowoftendoesJamesgocyclingwithhisfriends?QuestionNo.3:What'sJamesdream?

【分析】這段文字講述了James對騎自行車的熱愛和他對足球的厭倦。

【點評】考查短文理解。抓住關(guān)鍵詞：在聽問題的過程中，要抓住關(guān)鍵詞，尤其是與答案相關(guān)的詞匯。此外，注意聽問題中的疑問詞，如what、where、when、why等，它們通常會引導問題的答案。19．根據(jù)Hedoesn'tlikeplayingfootballbecausehethinksit'sboring.可知他認為踢足球很無聊，因此他對踢足球的看法是無聊的，故選C。20．根據(jù)HegoescyclingwithhisfriendseverySaturday.可知James提到他每周六和他的朋友一起去騎自行車，即每周一次，故選A。21．根據(jù)Hewantstogothereandwinthegoldmedals!That'shisdream.可知他想去奧運會并贏得金牌，這是他的夢想。因此，他的夢想是成為奧運會的獲勝者，故選C。【答案】22．B23．C24．B25．A【解析】【聽力原文】Hello,mynameisTim.MyfriendLinTaoandIwenttothegymlastSunday.Whenwedidexercise,Ifelldownontheground.Igothurtsobadlythatwecouldn'tgoonexercising.Sowehadtogoback.Icouldn'twalk,andwehadtotakeabus.WhenIgotoffthebus,Ifelldownonceagain.Intheend,Ihadtogotothehospital.ThedoctortoldmethatImuststayinbedforthreedays.Myclassmatescametovisitme,andtheybroughtmesomeflowers.Theyalsohelpedmewithmystudy.Theircomingpleasedme,andnowIamfeelingmuchbetter.QuestionNo.1:WhendidTimfalldownonceagain?QuestionNo.2:WheredidTimhavetogointheend?QuestionNo.3:HowlongmustTimstayinbed?QuestionNo.4:WhocametovisitTimandbroughthimsomeflowers?

【分析】這段文字講述了Tim上周日和朋友林濤去健身房的經(jīng)歷。

【點評】考查短文理解。注意順序原則：在聽多選題時，要注意順序原則。通常情況下，正確答案的順序與問題中選項的順序一致。因此，在選擇答案時，要根據(jù)聽到的內(nèi)容，按照選項的順序進行選擇。22．根據(jù)Ifelldownontheground.可知當Tim下車時，他再次摔倒了，故選B。23．根據(jù)Intheend,Ihadtogotothehospital.可知Tim最終必須去醫(yī)院，故選C。24．根據(jù)ThedoctortoldmethatImuststayinbedforthreedays.可知醫(yī)生說Tim必須臥床三天，故選B。25．根據(jù)Myclassmatescametovisitme,andtheybroughtmesomeflowers.可知Tim的同學來看望他，并給他帶來了一些花。故選A。【答案】26．10/ten；27．London；28．father；29．cook；30．happy【解析】【聽力原文】MynameisAlice.I'ma10-year-oldgirl.IcomefromLondon.Ienjoycookinginmyfreetime.Myfatherstartedtoteachmehowtocookthreeyearsago.NowIcancookalotofdeliciousfoodbymyself.MyfamilylikethefoodthatIcook,andtheygivemeaninterestingname—LittleCook.Ilovethisname.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobeagreatcook.Iwillworkhardtolearntocookmoredeliciousfood,becauseIthinkdeliciousfoodcanmakepeoplehappy.

【分析】本文主要介紹了一個叫Alice的女孩。

【點評】考查短文理解。適當記錄：在聽力過程中，可以適當記錄關(guān)鍵信息，如數(shù)字、時間、地點等，以便在回答問題時使用。26．根據(jù)"I'ma10-year-oldgirl."可知，Alice是一個10歲的女孩。故填10/ten。27．根據(jù)"IcomefromLondon."可知，她來自倫敦。故填London。28．根據(jù)"Myfatherstartedtoteachmehowtocookthreeyearsago."可知，她的父親開始教她做飯。故填father。29．根據(jù)"WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobeagreatcook."可知，當她長大后，她想成為一名出色的廚師。故填cook。30．根據(jù)"becauseIthinkdeliciousfoodcanmakepeoplehappy."可知，她認為美味的食物可以讓人快樂。故填happy。【答案】31．B；32．C；33．D；34．A；35．D；36．A；37．C；38．C；39．B；40．B；41．A；42．D；43．C；44．D；45．D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，文章講述了幼兒園的史密斯老師用別出心裁的方法鼓勵孩子們寫作。

【點評】考查完形填空。通讀全文，了解大意：在開始做題之前，先快速通讀整篇文章，了解文章的主題、結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容，以便對文章有一個整體的把握。31．句意：在一所普通的幼兒園里，史密斯老師正把她的新學生帶進課堂。teachers老師;students學生;friends朋友;classmates同學。根據(jù)"Thechildrensatonthechairsinorder"可知，是幼兒園新的學生。故選B。32．句意：孩子們井然有序地坐在椅子上，等待老師給他們上第一課。looking看;preparing準備;waiting等待;paying支付。根據(jù)"fortheteachertoteachthemthefirstlesson."可知，應該說等老師給他們上第一課。故選C。33．句意：老師的桌子上有很多書。pencils鉛筆;dictionaries字典;knives刀;books書。根據(jù)后文"MissSmithchoseonefromthebooksonthedeskandbeganher"可知,老師的桌子上有很多書。故選D。34．句意：孩子們齊聲回答。answered回答;shared分享;advised建議;affected影響。根據(jù)孩子們說的"Yeah！"可知，是孩子們齊聲回答。故選A。35．句意：史密斯老師從桌上的書中挑了一本，開始講她的故事。passage通道;letter信;report報道;story故事。根據(jù)"Children,mayItellyouastory?"可知,這里指的是開始講故事。故選D。36．句意：想了一會兒，她說："誰還會講故事?"tell講述;change改變;explain解釋;fear害怕。根據(jù)"astory?"可知，短語tellastory"講故事"，固定短語，符合語境。故選A。37．句意：這個可愛的聲音充滿了教室。crazy瘋狂的;lonely孤單的;lovely可愛的;scary害怕的。根據(jù)"Whocanalsotellastory?"以及"Alittleboystooduprightawayandsaid"可知,是這個男孩子在講故事，孩子的聲音是可愛的，因此是可愛的聲音充滿了整個教室。故選C。38．句意：當男孩講故事時，史密斯老師正在一張紙上認真地寫著。before在……之前;so因此;while當……時;until直到。根據(jù)"MissSmithwaswritingcarefully…theboywastellinghisstory."可知,這里指的是當男孩講故事的時候，史密斯老師正在一張紙上認真地寫著。用while來引導時間狀語從句，表示"當……時"，故選C。39．句意：這一次，一個卷發(fā)的小女孩站了起來，說她想在那張紙上畫一個"爸爸"、一個"媽媽"和一個"我"。recited背誦;wanted想要;used用;hated討厭。根據(jù)"todraw"可知,小女孩想要在紙上畫。wanttodosth，想要做某事，固定搭配。故選B。40．句意：雖然畫得不太好，史密斯老師對此只字未提。like喜歡;say說;draw畫;receive收到。根據(jù)"awordaboutit,thoughthepicturewasnotverynice."結(jié)合常識可知，設(shè)空處指的是雖然畫得不太好，但史密斯老師沒有"說"什么。故選B。41．句意：相反，她小心翼翼地拿出一張漂亮的封面紙，把它們釘在一起。Instead相反;Sadly悲傷地;Sometimes有時;First首先。根據(jù)"shecarefullytookoutabeautifulcoverpaperandstapled(用訂書釘裝訂)themtogether."并結(jié)合語境可知，前文提到了畫得不太好，這里又小心翼翼地拿出一張漂亮的封面紙，把它們釘在一起，因此是說"相反"，老師用心對待這些孩子們的創(chuàng)作。故選A。42．句意：在封面上，她寫下了兩個孩子的名字和日期。end結(jié)局;case案例;film電影;date日期。根據(jù)"oftheday."可知,跟時間有關(guān)，D項符合題意，是寫日期。故選D。43．句意：讓我們看看。havearest休息一下;haveaparty舉辦派對;havealook看一看;haveatry試一試。根據(jù)"Next,MissSmithraisedthe'book'highintheairandsaid,"可知,此處是展示這本"書"，應該說看一看。故選C。44．句意：孩子們，寫書并不難。fair公平的;interesting有趣的;easy容易的;difficult難的。根據(jù)"Andyouwillbecomegreatwriters."并結(jié)合語境，可知此處是激勵孩子們，指的寫書不難，故選D。45．句意：等你長大了，你可以寫出比這更好的書。worse更差的;cheaper更便宜的;newer更新的;better更好的。根據(jù)"Whenyougrowup…booksthanthis."結(jié)合語境可知，此處是鼓勵孩子們寫書，而長大以后寫的東西是比現(xiàn)在好的，所以此處是寫的比這本書更好。故選D。【答案】46．a(chǎn)；47．excitedly；48．a(chǎn)nd；49．for；50．disappointed；51．more；52．our；53．First；54．roads；55．found【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者為自己的旅行做準備的故事。

【點評】考查語法填空。根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當形式。46．句意："媽媽，我們能去森林里旅行嗎?"我興奮地問。takeatrip去旅行,為固定表達。故填a。47．句意："媽媽，我們能去森林里旅行嗎?"我興奮地問。excited興奮的，形容詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處需要填副詞修飾動詞asked,結(jié)合所給詞匯excited是形容詞,其副詞形式為excitedly。故填excitedly。48．句意：我們需要計劃我們想要去哪兒，住在哪兒以及想要做什么。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格前后有三個并列的賓語從句，且表并列，后兩個要用and連接。故填and。49．句意：而且，我們需要準備很多錢支付這次旅行。payforsth.支付某物，為固定搭配。故填for。50．句意：我很失望——我原以為我可以立刻就走，但是有很多超出我想象的事要做。disappoint使失望，實義動詞。根據(jù)IthoughtIcouldgorightawaybutthereweremuch…可知我感到很失望，此空應填"感到失望的",由空格前的"Ifeltvery"可知,空處應填形容詞，結(jié)合所給詞匯disappoint，此處要用disappointed來表達。故填disappointed。51．句意：我很失望——我原以為我可以立刻就走，但是有很多超出我想象的事要做。many許多，后接可數(shù)名詞。空格后的things為可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，不能用much修飾，根據(jù)much…than可知句子為比較級，many的比較級為more。故填more。52．句意：在接下來的幾周里，我們計劃著我們的旅行。we我們，人稱代詞主格。所給詞為we，空后為名詞trip，空處應填we的形容詞性物主代詞our。故填our。53．句意：首先，我們在森林里選了一個我們可以野營的地方。one一個，基數(shù)詞。由下文的Then、Last可知該處填序數(shù)詞first,表達"第一"，句首單詞首字母大寫。故填First。54．句意：然后，我們選了一些可以徒步的道路。road道路，可數(shù)名詞。由空前的some可知應填road的復數(shù)形式。故填roads。55．句意：最后，我們找了一個附近的瀑布。find找到，實義動詞。根據(jù)triedtohelp可知上下文時態(tài)均為一般過去時，該句也應用一般過去時,故填find的過去式found。故填found。【答案】56．A57．D58．A【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了張丹楓容易對親近的人生氣并傷害到他們，基于此，李明、李子豪和鄭鑫給出了相關(guān)建議。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案。56．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句"It'snormaltofeelangrywhensomethingbadhappens."可知，李明認為當有不好的事情發(fā)生時感到生氣是正常的。故選A。57．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句"Ithinkyoucantrytothinkbeforeyouspeak."可知,李子豪建議張丹楓在說話之前先思考。故選D。58．文章出處題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述的是張丹楓遇到的問題，以及李明、李子豪和鄭鑫給出的建議，因此，這篇文章來自報紙的建議部分。故選A。【答案】59．C60．D61．B【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了Joe和海豚Fonzie之間的友誼。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。先看題目，再看文章：在開始閱讀文章之前，先看一遍題目，了解文章的主題和問題，有目的地閱讀文章，可以提高閱讀效率。59．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thedoctorsatthehospitaldidn'tthinkhecouldgetbetter."可知,醫(yī)生認為喬不可能變得更好。故選C。60．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Manypeoplewithhealthproblemscametospendtimewiththedolphins."可知，許多有健康問題的人來到這里與海豚共度時光。說明是