■

■Unit

4A

good

readRevision米1.Doyoulikereading2.Whattypeofbookdoyoulike3.Whydoyouusuallyread4.Canyourecommendabooktous■2

正宗川菜cooking[ell

the

type

ofbook

under

each

picture.宇宙的起源與歸宿

聽霍金講萬物之理THE

THEORY

OF

EVERYTHNGttkesciencehealth

novel

culture5天

鷹倫

敦The10o

100HdyPyk百分百健康的十大秘密杭老，防癥、減重，活力，儲備生的健速存次喻之醉travel中華文明讀

本懷

e

色

的36—■Gulliver

in

LilliputDuring

the

stormGulliver's

ship

crashed

the

rocks.Afterwaking

upHe

found

he

was

tied

to

the

ground.When

feelingsomethingHe

looked

down

and

saw

a

small

man.The

man

was

sO

small,just

like

Gulliver's

little

finger.When

seeing

moresmall

men

climbing

all

over

himHe

shouted

at

them,and

the

loud

noisemade

them

all

fall

over.The

small

men

got

up

again

and

continued

moving

across

his

body.breakingAfter

the

ropesThe

small

men

began

to

shout.A

huge

Jof

small

men

came

straig]towards

him.Fillinthe

blanksagainst第一板塊：詞匯訓練營■Words快速回憶所學單詞，看誰說得又快又準!■RowlingisnotaCanadian(加拿大的)writer.2.MrGreenwillgiveusatalkonsomeofhisexciting(經歷)inLondon.experiences3.Idon'tknowhowtodowiththesebooks.Canyougivemesome advice(建議)4.Jackisbusytranslating翻譯)hisbrother'sletterintoChinese.5.ThisboyisfromGermany(德國),hecanspeakGerman德語).6.Itissotiny(極小的)thatwecan'tseeitwithoureyes.7.IaskedJimforhelp,buthereiluusSeeud(拒絕).8.Mypenisbroken.Doyouhaveaspare(多余的)oneforme9.Myreadinghabits(習慣)havechangedalotsinceIcamehere.(0).lackwasSOthinthathecouldn't1lT(舉起)thatheavybag.11.Hisnewbookisagreatsuccess(成功).12.Youcancontinue(繼續)toorderwhatyouwantbycallingourhotline.against、13.Asastudent,wecan'tdoanything(違反)thelaw.14.Doyouknowhowmanystomachs(胃)acamelhas15.Ifhedoesn'tgothere,Iwon'tgoeither(也).16.Asweallknow,knowledge(知識)ispower.17.Ireturned(歸還)thebookstothelibrarytheotherday.18.Thenovelwastranslated(翻譯)intoEnglish.19.Maryfelloffherbikeandherfingers(手指)werebadlyhurt.20.Theoldmantied(綁)hishorsetothetreeandthengotintotheroom.

快速回憶所學單詞，看誰說得又快又準!

關用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Heisconsideredtobeone

ofthe

most_successtul_(success)

businessmenin

China.2.

The

duck

is

one

of

the

ugliest

_(ugly)one

of

all!3.His

confidence

(confident)inmebecamestrongerand

stronger.4.Thegirlboughttwo_copies

(copy)of

theMorningPaper

just

now.5.Aliceisafamous

Canadian(Canada)writer.6.Afterashortrest,Helenfoundherself

unable(able)to

keep

on

walking.She

was

too

tired.7.Youshouldbecarefulwiththe

hidden

(hide)dangeraroundyou.8.My

sister

taughtherself

(she)Germanwhen

she

stayedthere.Words快速回憶所學單詞，看誰說得又快又準!關高頻短語回顧

關what

to

do

within

one's

spare

timeswim

as

far

assb

can/possiblebetired

outthe

same

...as

...a

huge

army

ofhand

it

inon

timerefuse

to

publish

ita

great

successimprove

my

knowledge

of...a

book

by

theFrench

writercrash

against

sth快速說出下列短語1.如何處理2.在某人的空閑時間里3.游盡可能地遠4.筋疲力盡5.與…一樣6.一大群7

.上交、遞交它8.準時9.拒絕出版它10

.很大的成功11.增長我的…知識12.法國作家寫的一本書13.撞

擊

到詞匯訓練營

跌倒15.設法做成某事16.從...逃走17.等等18.到目前為止19.把..翻譯成20.每次、依次22.如此漂亮的花朵23.加拿大作家24.在我家對面fall

overmanageto

do

sth.run/get

away

(from...)and

so

onso

fartranslate...intoat

atimesuchbeautiful

flowerssobeautifultheflowersa

Canadianwriterbeopposite

myhome.27.尋求書方面的建議

ask

for

advice

on

books28.記得把我的圖書卡帶來remembertobringmylibrarycard30

.

打開

一

個全新的世界open

up

a

whole

new

world關1.再游了一段時間之后，他已經筋疲力盡了。Hewastiredoutafterswimmingforalongtime.2.他和我的小手指一樣大小。Hewasthesamesizeasasmylittlefinger.3.這些書我能借多長時間HowlongcanIkeepthebooks4.你必須準時把他們還給Lily。YoumustreturnthemtoLilyontime.5.謝謝你的幫助。不用謝。Thanksforyourhelp.Youarewelcome./Notatal1./Mypleasure.6.在我們的船撞上巖石之后，我盡可能地往遠處游泳。Afterourship

crashedagainsttherocks,

,ISwam

as

far

as

I

could.

詞匯訓練營

學以致用：常考題型演練關a

big

success一次很大的成功succeed

in

doing

sth.=be

successfulin

doing

sth.=have

successin

doing

sth.=do

sth.successfully

=managetodo

sth成功做某事來

【重

點

解

析

】

■So

far,it

hasbecome

a

great

success.(57)success意為"成功；勝利”時為不可數名詞；意為"成功的人(或事物)"時為可數名詞。其動詞形式是succeed,

是不及物動詞，形

容詞形式是

successful

,副詞形式是_successfully

_。1.HardworkisthekeytosUccesS

_.(成功)2.At

last,the

doctors

saved

the

girl's

lifesuccessfully

(successful).3.He

succeededn

working

out

the

problem

at

last.

(成功)=He

!managed

to

work

out

the

problem

at

last.米直通中考■

【重點解析】I

alsowanttotravelandhave

excitingexperiences

in

thefuture.(59)experience作“經驗”講時，是不可數名詞；作“經歷”講時，是可數名詞。【拓展延伸】(1)experiencev.

經歷；體驗；感受；(2)experienced

adj.有經驗的根據括號內所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。

Ourteacherhas

lotsof_experience_

(

經驗)in

teaching.So

heoftenmakes

his

class

lovely.直通中考米■,第二板塊：語法加油站■

關Grammar

1■

米■Wecanuseaquestionwordwitha

to-infinitive

afteraverb.V+"wh"words+todoSimonforgotwhentomeethisfriends.MrWuadviseduswhichtochoose

asafter-schoolactivities..

米questiomwords+todoConclusion1:Wecan

useaverband

an

object

before

a

questionword

with

a

to-

infinitive.Conclusion2:Wearediscussingwhichcolourtopaintthewalls.Conclusion4:Wecanalsouseanadjectivelikesureorclearbeforeaquestionword.AreyouclearwhentomeetatthegatetomorrowWecan

use

a

noun

after

what,which,whose,how

many

andhow

much.■Conclusion3:、,“疑問詞+動詞不定式”作賓語時，相當于一個由該疑問詞引導的賓語從句。Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtogettothebookshop=Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowIcangettothebookshop注意：所有疑問詞中，只有why不可以與動詞不定式連用。A.whattodoitB.howshallIdohowtodoitD.whatshallIdoit2.-Whichdressdoyoulikebest-Sorry,Ican'tdecidenoW.A.tobuywhichoneB.buywhichonewhichonetobuyD.whichIshouldbuyit3.Marydidn'tknowwhoaboutthebookatthattime.A.totalktotalktoC.willtalktoD.willtotalk4.Weoftenmeettogetheranddiscuss.whattoreadB.abouttoreadwhatC.toreadwhatD.aboutwhattoread1.Ican't

decide■Grammar2■

米■mustand

have

to1.We

must

keepquietwhilereading!2.Wemust

keepthebookclean

and

tidy.Rule1:Weuse

mustwhenthespeakerfeelsthat

something

is

necessary.3.Wemustn't

eatordrink

while

reading!4.We

mustn't

throw

litter

carelessly.Rule2:Weusemustn't

to

say

thatsomething

is

not

allowed(不被允許)■--MustwefollowtherulesofReadingWeek--Yes,youmust.--MustwereadintheclassroomclassduringtheReadingWeek--No,youneedn't.No,youdon'thaveto.Rule3:must用在一般疑問句中，肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto.Youcan

bring

the

book

home,so

youdo

not

have

to

_read

it

in

the

classroom.If

youwanttobringithome

,youhaveto

tellyourteacher.have

toWeuse

havetowhenthe

situation

makessomething

necessary.We

use

do

not

have

to_to

say

that

it

isnot

necessarytodosomething.have

todifferentforms:have

/

hashad

will

haveto淡語法加油站學以致用，你掌握了嗎 Completethefollowingconversationusingmust,mustn't,havetoordon'thaveto.Changetheformsofthewordsifnecessary.1.----ShouldIbringanythingtotheparty----No.Youdon'thavetobringanything.2.---Excuseme,canIparkmycarhere---Sorry.Youmustn'tparkyourcarinfrontoftheentrance.3.---Mark,canyouturndowntheTVYoursisterhastostudyforthetesttomorrow.---OK,Mum.4.Youmustreturnthebooksontime,ifyouwanttokeepthemlonger,youhavetorenewthem.5.----It's10w.Whydon'tyougotobed----Ihavetofinishthisbookreporttoday.MrWuisgoingtotalkwithmeaboutittomorrow.A.whatto

do

with

itB.howtodo

withitC.how

to

doD.todo

what(A)

6.They

havedecided

toflytoParisfortheir

holiday,but

theyhave

not

decided

A.when

to

go

B.what

todoitC.how

togo

D.where

togo(A)7.Don'tforget

your

lovelydaughter

here

next

time.A.to

bringB.totake

C.takingD.bringing(A)8.Cars,busesandbikes

stop

when

the

traffic

lights

change

to

red.A.mustB.can

C.mayD.need(B

)9.He

didn't

know

either.A.whento

doB.what

to

do

C.why

to

doD.how

to

do語法加油站學以致用，你掌握了嗎 (A)5.Althoughtheworkwasnotdifficult,yethedidn'tknow(B)2.—Whencantheyfinishtheproject .Justwait.A.UntilnextweekB.NotuntilnextWednesdayC.SinceseveraldaysagoD.Forseveraldaysuntil為連詞，意為“直到…...為止”,用于肯定句中，句中的謂語動詞必須是延續性動詞。【拓展延伸】not…until意為“直到….…才”。until用于否定句中，主句的謂語動詞通常是短暫性動詞。(C)1.—Mum,I'mdyingforfood.Canwehavedinnernow—Dear,let'swaityourdadcomesback.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.whilePractice

中考鏈接A.mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.don'thaveto考查情態動詞的用法辨析。句意：“媽媽，我必須現在把垃圾帶出去嗎”“不必。你可以先休息一下。"mustn't意為“不許”;can't意為“不能”;shouldn't意為“不應該”;don'thaveto意為“沒必要”。故選D。3.---Mum,mustItakeouttherubbishnow---No,youD.Youmaytakearestfirst.Practice

中考鏈接淡(A)4.Although

he

was

my

opinion,the

old

professor

didn'tcome

up

with

his

own.A.against

B.onC.for

D.inagainst

prep.反對，對抗；緊靠；倚；碰，撞第4題的句意是盡管這個教授反對我的觀點，但是他沒有想出自己的觀點。反對be

against,支持befor.所以選A注意against是個介詞。Practice

中考鏈接A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Either考查不定代詞。both意為“兩者都”,作主語時謂語動詞用復數；neither意為“兩者都不”;all表示“三者或三者以上的人或事物”;either表示“兩者中的任一個”,作主語時謂語動詞用單數。句意：“爸爸，茶和咖啡你更想要哪種”“任意一種都可以。我不介意。”故選D。Practice中考鏈接5.---Dad,whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffeeDisOK.Idon'tmind.第三板塊：寫作強化班參考詞匯：傳播spread

傳統的traditio