英語六級閱讀理解積累練習及答案詳解

導讀：我根據大家的需要整理了一份關于《英語六級閱讀理解積累練習及

答案詳解》的內容，具體內容：在英語學習過程中，閱讀理解能力是學習

者發展語言能力的基礎和手段。國內的各類英語考試中幾乎都有閱讀理解

題型,大學英語六級考試也不例外。大學英語六級閱讀理解試題是試卷中

分值最重的題型，為了提..?

在英語學習過程中，閱讀理解能力是學習者發展語言能力的基礎和手

段。國內的各類英語考試中幾乎都有閱讀理解題型,大學英語六級考試也

不例外。大學英語六級閱讀理解試題是試卷中分值最重的題型，為了提高

大家的閱讀水平，下面是我為大家帶來英語六級閱讀理解積累練習，希望

對大家的學習有所幫助！

英語六級閱讀理解積累練習：

Yetwitheconomiesinfreefail,managersalsoneedup-to-date

informationaboutwhatishappeningtotheirbusinesses,sothat

theycanchangecourserapidlyifnecessary.Cisco,anAmerican

network-equipmentgiant,hasinvestedovermanyyearsinthe

technologyneededtogeneratesuchdata.FrankCaideroni,thefirms

CFO,saysthateverydayitsseniorexecutivescantrackexactly

whatordersarecominginfromsalesteamsaroundtheworld,and

identifyemergingtrendsineachregionandmarketsegment.Andat

theendofeachmonth,thefirmcangetreliablefinancialresults

withinfourhoursofclosingitsbooks.Mostfirmshavetowaitdays

orevenweeksforsuchcertainty.

Admittedly,Ciscosfinancialresultshavenotmadehappyreading

recentlybecause,incommonwithmanyotherlargetechnology

companies,ithasseendemandforitsproductsdeclineinthe

downturn.InearlyFebruaryitannouncedthatitsfiscal

second-quarterrevenuesof$9.1billionwere7.5%lowerthanthe

sameperiodin2008andthatitsprofithadfallenby27%,to$1.5

billion.

Inresponsetohardtimes,Ciscoplanstocut$1billionofcosts

thisyearby,amongotherthings,makinguseofitsown

video-conferencingandothercommunicationstechnologiestoreduce

theamountitsexecutivestravel.Itisalsousingthesefacilities

torelayinformationfromemployeesonthegroundtoitssenior

managers,andtogetinstructionsfromCiscosleadersbackoutto

its67,000staff.Arapidexchangeofinformationandinstructions

isespeciallyvaluableifthecompanywantstoaltercourseinstormy

times.

Ifeverybodyinacompanycanrapidlygraspwhattheyhavetodo

andhowitischanging,theyaremorelikelytogetthejobdone.

Butsomefirmsarereluctanttosharetheirgoalswiththewider

world.Unilever,abigAnglo-Dutchconsumer-goodsgroup,has

decidedagainstissuinga2009financialforecasttoinvestors,

arguingthatitisdifficulttopredictwhatisgoingtohappen,

giventhedangerousstateoftheworldeconomy."Werenotjustgoing

toprovidenumbersforthesakeofit,〃explainsJamesAllison,the

companysheadofinvestorrelations.Othercompaniesthathave

decidednottoprovideannualearningsestimatesfor2009include

Costco,abigAmericanretailer,andUnionPacific,anAmerican

railwaycompany.Somefirms,suchasIntel,seemtohavechosento

takethingsquarterbyquarter.Thegiantchipmaker(芯片制造商)

saidinJanuarythatitwouldnotissueanofficialforecastfor

thefirstquarterof2009afteritsfourth-quarter2008profit

decreasedby90%.Severalretai1chainshavealsostoppedproviding

monthlysalesestimatesbecausetheycannotseewhatthefuture

holds.Retailers,chipmakersandfirmsinmanyotherindustriesmay

havealongwaitbeforetheeconomicfogfinallylifts.

61.WhatcanwelearnaboutCiscofromthepassage?

A)Itwillkeeparecordoftheordersfromsalesteams.

B)Itcuts$1billioncostbysolelyrelyingonitsown

technologies.

C)Unlikeothertechnologycompanies,itsfinancialreportsare

encouraging.

D)Onlyemployeescanusethevideo-conferencingtopass

information.

62.Accordingtotheauthor,thestaffcanperformbetter

by.

A)gettinginstructionsfromtheirseniormanagers

B)seizingwhattodoathandandwhattodonext

C)havingafinancialforecastasagoal

D)sharingtheirgoalswithothers

63.Whatisimportantintheunstabletimeffacompanywantsto

changestrategies?

A)Toissuecompanysfinancialreportsfaster.

B)Toobtaintheup-to-dateinformationofcompanysbusiness.

C)Topredictwhatisgoingtohappeninthefuture.

D)Towaituntiltheeconomicfogfinallylifts.

64.ThereasonUnileverplansnottoissuefinancialforecastin

2009liesin.

A)itsreluctancetoshareitsgoalwithothers

B)itsrapidgraspofchangesinthemarkets

C)theunstableeconomicsituation

D)itsreductioninthecostofprediction

65.Whatcanweknowaboutthegiantchipmaker,Intelinthe

passage?

A)Itdidnotissuefirst-quarterforecastforgreatdecreasein

January.

B)Interschainstoreusedtoreportsalesestimatesbyyear.

C)Onlyretailersandchipmakersaregreatlyinfluenced.

D)Intelsprofitwasgreatlydecreasedin2008slastquarter.

答案：

61.A)o定位由題干中的Cisco定位到文章第一段第二、三句：Cisco,

allAmericannetwork-equipmentgiant...itsseniorexecutivescart

trackexactlywhatordersarecominginfromsalesteamsaroundthe

world,andidentifyemergingtrendsineachregionandmarket

segment.

詳解事實細節題。由定位句可知，思科公司的高級主管每天都會跟蹤

銷售團隊的訂單，確定各個地區的新的發展趨勢，A)符合題意。第三段第

——句提至!ICiscoplanstocut$lbillionofcoststhisyearby,among

otherthings,makinguseofitsownvideoO-conferencingandother

communicationstechnologies.amongotherthings可知，思科公司

減少開支的途徑不僅僅是依靠自身的技術，故排除B);第二段第一句提到

Ciscosfinancialresultshavenotmadehappyreadin9,可見思科公

司的財務報告并不樂觀，故排除C);第三段第二句提到Itisalsousing

thesefacilities...togetinstructionsfromCiscosleaders.可見

思科公司的領導者們同樣可以通過此設備下達指令，故排除D)。

62.B)o定位由題干中的thestaffcanperformbetterby...定位到

文章第四段第一句：Ifeverybodyinacompanycanrapidlygraspwhat

theyhavetodoandhowitischanging,theyaremorelikelytoget

thejobdone0

詳解推理判斷題。由定位句可知，如果公司的每一名員工都可以迅速

掌握自己目前和下一步該做的事情，他們就能更容易完成工作，即更好地

完成工作，B)符合題意。A)對于公司的發展很重要，但是與員工們的表現

無關，故排除;第四段第二句確實提到財務預測和財務目標的論述，但是

作者并沒有將它們與員工的表現聯系起來，故排除0、D)o

63.B)o定位由題干中的acompanywantstochangestrategies定

位到文章第三段最后一句：Arapidexchangeofinformationand

instructionsisespeciallyvaluableifthecompanywantstoalter

courseinstormytimes.

詳解事實細節題。由定位句可知，如果公司想在動蕩時期改變策略，

必須迅速交流信息與指示，也就是獲得公司最新的業務信息，B)符合題意。

第一段最后提到，思科公司可以比其他公司更快得到財務結果，但作者并

未明確表明這樣對改變公司的策略很重要，故排除A);第四段第三句提

至itisdifficulttopredictwhatisgoingtohappen,可見公司預

測將來要發生什么很難，而且文章也未涉及預測與改變策略的關系，故排

除C);最后一段最后一句提到industriesmayhavealongwaitbefore

theeconomicfogfinallylifts,這里是指各行業所面臨的困難境況,

并不是讓他們不采取任何措施，故排除D)。

64.C)o定位：由題干中的Unileverplansnottoissuefinancial

forecastin2009定位到文章第四段第三句：Unilever...hasdecided

againstissuinga2009financialforecasttoinvestors,arguingthat

itisdifficulttopredictwhatisgoingtohappen,giventhe

dangerousstateoftheworldeconomy.

詳解：事實細節題。由定位句可知，聯合利華不計劃發布其2009年的

財務預測的原因是：面臨世界經濟動蕩；的不安局勢，一切事情都很難預

測。可見他們不發布預測就是因為世界經濟不穩定(unstableeconomic

situation),C)符合題意。第四段第二句提到Butsomefirmsare

reluctanttotheirgoalswiththewiderworld,然后舉出了聯合利

華的例子，