人教版(新教材)高中英語必修第三冊(cè)PAGEPAGE1Unit2MoralsandVirtuesⅠ.單詞拼寫1.Anyonewhoiscaringandhelpful,andhasa________(靈活的)scheduleiswelcomedtojoinus.2.Usuallypopularsciencebooksexplainbasic__________(原則)ofnatureinasimpleandinterestingway.3.Abalanceddietandeverydayexercisewillkeepusfitand_________(精力充沛的).4.Inoursocietyrespectingtheoldandcherishingtheyoungisatraditional______(美德).5.Traffic_________(事故)alsoarise,threateningthesafetyofroadusers.6.Withpeople’sincomesgrowing,therehasbeena_____(急劇的)increaseinthenumberofvehicles.7.Whenwemeet,Isupposemoneyshouldberaisedtosetupa___________(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金).8.Thoughtimeis________(寶貴的),Itrytodosomesportsordosomereadingafterclass.9.I’mveryexcitedandinspiredbythenewsthatyourfirstnovelhasbeen_________(出版).10.Itdoesn’tneedworryingbecausethe________(多數(shù))oftheyouthsinChinaarepositive.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Hewasthelastfirefighter________(leave)theburningbuilding.2._______(know)thatthecompetitionwasputoff,theboysighedinrelief.3.Thereisnothing______________(important)thankeepinghealthy.4.WhenIpassedby,Isawhim_______(play)computergames.5.Ihavemadean___________(appoint)withthedentistbecauseIwanttohavemyteethfilled.6.Themajorityofaudiencetend____________(recognize)theperformance.7.MybestfriendTomalwayscomestomy__________(assist)whenIamintrouble.8.Withtheexam___________(approach),studentsarefeelingmoreandmoreanxious.9.Conditions__________(permit),Iwillaskstudentspracticemoreinthelab.10.Thecustomercomplained_____thequalityofthephoneandaskedtochangeone.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Withsomanymembersdisagreeingwithhim,hewasleft____________.如此多的成員反對(duì)他,讓他一時(shí)進(jìn)退兩難。2.Themissingboywaslastseen____________________________________.失蹤的男孩最后一次被看到正沿著湖岸閑逛。3.Wearealwaystoldthatnothingis_______________________.我們總是被告知時(shí)間最為寶貴。4.Anewholidaywillbeset_____________agreatpsychologist.為紀(jì)念一位偉大的心理學(xué)家,一個(gè)新的節(jié)日即將被設(shè)立。5.Themanager___________________amanwhoismoreexperiencedinsales.經(jīng)理將會(huì)被一名在銷售方面經(jīng)驗(yàn)更豐富的人所取代。6.______________________istakenupbythiskindofactivity.大量的精力被這種活動(dòng)所牽扯。7.Ourparentsalways________________thedifficultiesinourlife.我們的父母總是會(huì)幫助我們渡過生活中的難關(guān)。8.Afloodstrucktheplace,_______________________thecrops.洪水侵襲了這個(gè)地方,對(duì)莊稼造成了巨大的破壞。Ⅳ.閱讀理解“Snowplow(掃雪機(jī))parenting”isthenewestparentingstylethatcanincludeparentsbookingtheiradultchildrenhaircuts,callingtheircollegekidstowakethemupsothattheydon’tsleepthroughatest,andevencallingtheirkids’employers.“‘Helicopter(直升機(jī))parenting’meansmonitoringtheirkids’everyactivity,whichisoutofdate.”ClaireCainMillerandJonahEngelBromwichwroteinTheNewYorkTimes.“Somerichmothersandfathersnowaremorelikesnowplows:clearinganyproblemsintheirchildren’spathtosuccesssothattheydon’thavetomeetfailureorloseopportunities.”Thereisamotherwhostartedacharityinherson’snametotrytoraisehischancesofbeingacceptedtothecollege.Onesetofparentsspentyearshelpingtheirdaughteravoidfoodswithsauce,whichshedidn’tlike.Onceshegottocollege,shehadproblemswiththefoodinherschoolbecauseitwasallcoveredinsauce.Asurveysaysthatthree-quartersofparentsofchildrenbetweentheagesof18and28askfordoctorvisitsorhaircutsfortheirchildren,and11%saytheywouldcalltheirkids’bosseswhethertheirchildrenarehavinganissueatwork.Asreported,wealthyparentstrytogettheirchildrenintotopcollegesbygivingalargeamountofmoneytoaschool,suchaspayingforabuilding.Thisparentinghasbecomethemostpopularwaytoraisechildren,whatevertheincome,education,orraceis.Julie,ateacheratStanford,toldtheTimesthat“snowplowparenting”isnotareasonableapproach.“Theparentsshouldpreparethekidfortheroad,insteadofpreparingtheroadforthekid,”shesaid.1.HowdoesJulielike“snowplowparenting”?A.Itisunreasonable.B.Itisadvanced.C.Itisacceptedbyteachers.D.Itisrefusedbyrichpeople.2.Whatisthecharacterof“helicopterparenting”?A.Parentsmakekidspopular.B.Parentsprovidelittlemoneyforkids.C.Parentsaskkidstocareforthemselves.D.Parentswatchoverkids’everyactivity.3.WhatshouldparentsdoaccordingtoJulie?A.Doaswealthyparentsdo.B.Makekidsbeprepared.C.Makeroadsbeprepared.D.Doaslittleaspossible.4.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HelicopterParenting.B.TheSimilarityinParenting.C.AResearchonParenting.D.ANewKindofParenting.Ⅴ.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(2019·武漢高一檢測(cè))Manygreatpeopleintheworlddevotethemselvesto1.(improve)societyintheirownways.Forexample,JaneGoodall,awomanfromBritain,wouldratherspendtimestudyingchimpsinthewildinAfricathan2.__________(lead)acomfortablelife.For40yearsshe3.__________(be)outspokenaboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeofchimps.LinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdiseases,isanotherwomanwhohasmadegreat4.__________(achieve).Therewasstoryafterstoryofnomatter5.__________tiredafteraday’swork,shewentlateatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamily.Itwasbecauseofherhardworkandgreatconsiderationtoherpatientsthathundredsofbabies6.__________(deliver)safelybyher.7.thirdexampleisYuanLongping,thefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworld8.__________(grow)superhybridrice.Usinghishybridrice,farmerscanproduceharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.Therefore,nowtheUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworld9.hunger.Inshort,so10.(impress)istheirworkthattheyalldeservepraisingandlearningfrom.Ⅵ.微寫作根據(jù)所給的提示信息,寫一篇關(guān)于電影GonewiththeWind的影評(píng)。詞數(shù)80左右1.GonewiththeWind是一部經(jīng)典電影。2.電影中的人物給我留下了深刻印象,尤其是ScarlettO’Hara,一個(gè)意志力堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的南方女孩。3.她展示了堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志力,她能活下來,并且不會(huì)再挨餓。4.這個(gè)電影告訴我們一個(gè)道理:Afterall,tomorrowisanotherday!(明天又是新的一天!)核心要點(diǎn)提示:1.Iamdeeplyimpressedby...2.strong-willedgirl3.tellusthetruththat...______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

〖〖答案〗〖解析〗〗Ⅰ.1.flexible2.principles3.energetic4.virtue5.accidents6.sharp7.scholarship8.precious9.published10.majorityⅡ.1.toleave2.Knowing3.moreimportant4.playing5.appointment6.torecognize7.assistance8.approaching9.permitting10.aboutⅢ.1.inadilemma2.wanderingalongthebankofthelake3.morepreciousthantime4.inmemoryof5.willbereplacedby6.Agreatdealofenergy7.carryusthrough8.causinggreatdamagetoⅣ.〖文章大意〗“掃雪機(jī)育兒法”是一種最新的育兒方式,父母可以為成年子女預(yù)約理發(fā),打電話給子女的大學(xué)同學(xué)叫他們起床,這樣他們就不用在考試中睡著了,甚至可以打電話給孩子的雇主。一些人認(rèn)為一些有錢的父母現(xiàn)在更像是掃雪機(jī):清除孩子通往成功道路上的任何問題,這樣他們就不必面對(duì)失敗或失去機(jī)會(huì)。同時(shí)文章列舉了“掃雪機(jī)育兒法”的一些實(shí)際例子。〖答案〗選A。〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Julie,ateacheratStanford,toldtheTimesthat“snowplowparenting”isnotareasonableapproach.(斯坦福大學(xué)教師Julie告訴《泰晤士報(bào)》“掃雪機(jī)式育兒法”不是一種合理的方式。)可知Julie認(rèn)為“掃雪機(jī)式育兒法”不合理。〖答案〗選D。〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“‘Helicopterparenting’meansmonitoringtheirkids’everyactivity,whichisoutofdate.”(“‘直升機(jī)式育兒法’意味著監(jiān)控孩子的每一項(xiàng)活動(dòng),這已經(jīng)過時(shí)了。”)可知“直升機(jī)式育兒”的特點(diǎn)是父母監(jiān)督孩子的每一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。〖答案〗選B。〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Theparentsshouldpreparethekidfortheroad,insteadofpreparingtheroadforthekid,”shesaid.(她說:“父母應(yīng)該讓孩子準(zhǔn)備好上路,而不是為孩子準(zhǔn)備好路。”)可知Julie認(rèn)為應(yīng)該讓孩子做好準(zhǔn)備。〖答案〗選D。〖解析〗主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Snowplowparenting”isthenewestparentingstylethatcanincludeparentsbookingtheiradultchildrenhaircuts,callingtheircollegekidstowakethemupsothattheydon’tsleepthroughatest,andevencallingtheirkids’employers.(“掃雪機(jī)育兒法”是一種最新的育兒方式,父母可以為成年子女預(yù)約理發(fā),打電話給子女的大學(xué)同學(xué)叫他們起床,這樣他們就不用在考試中睡著了,甚至可以打電話給孩子的雇主。)以及文章主要內(nèi)容可知主要為介紹一種新的育兒方式。Ⅴ.〖文章大意〗介紹了世界上幾位致力于改善社會(huì)的偉大人物。1.〖答案〗improving。〖解析〗考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:世界上許多偉大的人都以自己的方式致力于改善社會(huì)。devoteoneselftodoingsth.表示“致力于做某事”,故填improving。2.〖答案〗lead。〖解析〗考查固定句式。句意:一位來自于英國的女性珍·古道爾寧愿花時(shí)間在非洲野外研究黑猩猩,也不愿過舒適的生活。wouldratherdoAthandoB表示“寧愿做A也不愿做B”,故填lead。3.〖答案〗hasbeen。〖解析〗考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:40年來,她一直直言不諱要讓世界的其他人理解和尊重黑猩猩。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“For40years”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故填hasbeen。4.〖答案〗achievements。〖解析〗考查名詞。句意:婦科病專家林巧稚是另一位取得巨大成就的女性。作動(dòng)詞made的賓語用名詞,空格前沒有冠詞故用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。5.〖答案〗how。〖解析〗考查讓步狀語從句。句意:有一個(gè)又一個(gè)的故事講述不管一天的工作有多累,她還要深夜去給貧窮的家庭接生。nomatterhow+adj.表示“不管多么……”,故填how。6.〖答案