寶坻一中2024-2025學年度第二學期高二年級英語科目試卷班級：姓名：考號：考場：座位號：本試卷分為第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。第1卷選擇題(共110分)第一部分：聽力理解(共兩節，滿分15分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inasupermarket.B.Onafarm.C.Athome.2.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Meetaclient(客戶)。B.Translateadocument.C.Preparemeetingmaterials.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Aplay.B.Antactor.C.Acase.4.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofJacob?A.He'scompetent.B.He'sexperienced.C.He'sbad-tempered.5.Whoisthewomanprobablytalkingto?A.Adoctor.B.Herhusband.C.Herson.第二節(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)聽下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并涂在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀每道小題(每小題5秒鐘)，聽完后，你將有5秒鐘時間回答各個小題。每段材料讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至8題。6.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnDecember15th.B.OnDecember10th.C.OnDecember5th.7.Whatisthewoman'snationality?A.Chinese.B.Japanese.C.Korean.8.Whatdoesthemanalwaysdoonhisbirthdays?A.Havelongevitynoodles.B.Haveseaweedsoup.C.Goouttosingkaraoke.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.WhydoesthewomanstudyRussian?A.She'sinterestedinit.B.Shewantstomakemorefriends.C.She'sgoingabroad.10.WhatdoesthewomanfinddifficultinlearningRussian?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.ReadRussianaloudeverymorning.B.Domoregrammarpracticeandreflect.C.Memorizethewordsfrequently.聽第8段材料，回答第12至15題。12.WhywillthemangotoCalifornia?A.Forsightseeing.B.Forawedding.C.Forameeting.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.InTexas.B.InNevada.C.InAlaska.14.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.$300.B.$320.C.$340.15.Howwillthemanpay?A.Bycheck.B.Bybankcard.C.Incash.第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)第一節：單項填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16.—Shallwegoandseethemuseum?—No,.A.don'tmentionitB.it'snotworthitC.nevermindD.notatall17.MyneighborSanaisalwaysshelteringherchildtoomuch,andthat'swediffer.A.whenB.whatC.howD.where18.—Mary,Igotlost.—Sorry,Iamapforyou.A.musthavedrawnB.shoulddrawC.coulddrawD.shouldhavedrawn19.Itwasarealracetimetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemadeit.A.OverB.againstC.forD.on20.Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedtowinsthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace.A.whomeverB.whereverC.whoeverD.whatever21.—Let'stakeacoffeebreak.—We'vebeenworkingforhours.A.Whybother?B.Whatfor?C.Yougotmethere.D.Whynot.22.Trytounderstandwhatisactuallyhappeninginsteadofactingonyou'vemade.A.assumptionB.consequenceC.consumptionD.association23.-HowlongwillittakeyoutoflyfromQingdaotoShanghai?—anhour,butI'mnotsure.A.DefinitelyB.NarrowlyC.RoughlyD.Exactly124.Theconferencetodiscusshowtobringinfectionsdowntozeronextweekisofgreatsignificance.A.toholdB.havingbeenheldC.tobeheldD.beingheld25.Afterretirement,Mr.Smithpainting,whichhehadalwayslovedbuthadnotimefor.A.turnedupB.heldupC.madeupD.tookup26.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeofothersactuallyunderstand.A.whyB.thatC.whichD.what27.Criticalthing,togetherwithproblem-solving,teenagerstomakebetterdecisions.A.prepareB.preparesC.ispreparingD.arepreparing28.LadyWangasasecretaryfor5yearsinthecompanybeforeshejoinedus.A.hadworkedB.workedC.hasworkedD.wouldwork29.Anyviolentactsdoingharmtothepeaceshouldbeseriously.A.condemnedB.invadedC.occupiedD.overlooked30.Theinjuredinthetsunamigoodcareofbysomemedicalteams.A.istakenB.arebeingtakenC.aretakingD.isbeingtaken第二節：完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)IteacheconomicsatUNLVthreetimesperweek.LastMonday,atthebeginningofclass,31Iaskedmystudentshowtheirweekendhadbeen.Oneyoungmansaidthathisweekendhadnotbeensogood.Hehadhiswisdomteeth32.TheyoungmanthenproceededtoaskmewhyI33seemedtobesocheerful.Hisquestion34meofsomethingI'dreadsomewherebefore:“Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwantto35lifethatday,”Isaid.“I36tobecheerful.”“Letmegiveyouanexample,”Icontinued,37allsixtystudentsintheclass.“InadditiontoteachinghereatUNLV,IalsoteachatthecommunitycollegeinHenderson,17milesdownthefreewayfromwhereIlive.OnedayafewweeksagoIdrovetoHenderson.I38thefreewayandturnedontoCollegeDrive.Ionlyhadtodriveanotherquartermiledowntheroadtothecollege.Butjustthenmycar39.Itriedtostartitagain,buttheenginewouldn't40.SoIputmyflasherson,grabbedmybooks,and41downtheroadtothecollege.”“AssoonasIgotthereIcalledAAA(汽車協會)and42foratowtrucktomeetmeatmycarafterclass.ThesecretaryintheProvost'sofficeaskedmewhathadhappened.‘Thisismy43day,’Ireplied,smiling.”“‘Butyourcarbreaksdown.’Shewaspuzzled.‘Whatdoyoumean?””“‘Ilive17milesfromhere.’Ireplied.‘Mycarcouldhavebrokendownanywherealongthefreeway.Itdidn't.44,itbrokedowninthe45place:offthefreeway,withinwalkingdistanceofhere.I'mstillabletoteachmyclass,andI'vebeenabletoarrangeforthetowtrucktomeetmeafterclass.Ifmycarwas46tobreakdowntoday,itcouldn'thavebeenarrangedinamoreconvenientfashion.’”“Thesecretary'seyesopenedwide,andthenshesmiled.Ismiledbackandheadedforclass.”Soendedmystory.I47thesixtyfacesinmyeconomicsclassatUNLV.Despitetheearlyhour,nooneseemedtobeasleep.48,mystoryhadtouchedthem.Ormaybeitwasn'tthestoryatall.49,ithadallstartedwithastudent’s50thatIwascheerful.31.A.seriouslyB.cheerfullyC.curiouslyD.coldly32.A.cutB.brokenC.lost.D.removed33.A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.sometimes34.A.remindedB.askedC.informedD.mentioned35.A.approachB.loveC.giveD.enjoy36.A.decideB.loveC.wantD.choose37.A.addressingB.facingC.attractingD.lecturing38.A.enteredB.followedC.exitedD.took39.A.diedB.destroyedC.settledD.parked40.A.turnupB.turnoverC.turndownD.turnaway41.A.movedB.marchedC.struggledD.turned42.A.requiredB.appliedC.demandedD.arranged43.A.goodB.badC.luckyD.hard44.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Besides45.A.perfectB.emptyC.terribleD.free46.A.wishedB.askedC.requiredD.meant47.A.examinedB.scannedC.studiedD.analyzed48.A.SomehowB.AnyhowC.ThusD.Therefore49.A.InadditionB.InallC.InfactD.Ingeneral50.A.observationB.recognitionC.judgmentD.puzzle第三部分：閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AIfyouarefindingittoughtolandajob,tryexpandingyourjob-huntingplantoincludethefollowingstrategies:SetyourtargetWhileyoushouldalwayskeepyouropinionsopentocompromise(妥協),youshouldalsobesuretotargetexactlywhatyouwantinajob.Aspecificjobhuntwillbemoreefficientthanarandomone.ScheduleabundantinterviewsUseeverypossiblemethodtogetinterviews-answeringads,usingsearchfirms,contactingcompaniesdirectly,surfingtheWeb,andnetworking.Evenifajobisnotperfectforyou,everyinterviewcanmakeyoulearnfromit.FollowupEvenifsomeonedoesnothireyou,writethemathank-younotefortheinterview.Then,someweekslater,sendanotherbrieflettertoexplainthatyoustillhavenotfoundtheperfectpositionandthatyouwillbeavailabletointerviewagainiftheoriginalpositionyouappliedfor-oranyotherposition,forthatmatter-isopen.Dothiswitheverypositionyouinterviewfor,andyoumayjustcatchabreak.Makeityourfull-timejobYoucan'tfindajobbylookinginfrequently.Youhavetomaketimeforit.Ifyou'reunemployedandlookingforajob,devoteasmuchtimeasyouwouldtoafull-timejob.Ifyouhaveajobwhileyou'relooking,figureoutanorganizedscheduletomaximizeyoursearchingtime.NetworkverticallyIntheresearchphaseofyourjobhunt,talktopeoplewhoareonalevelaboveyouinyourdesiredindustry.They'llhavesomeinsightsthatpeopleatyourownlevelwon'thave,andwillbeinagoodpositiontohireyouorrecommendyoutobehired.KeepyourspiritsupLookingforajobisoneofthetoughestthingsyouwilleverhavetodo.Maintainyourconfidence,staypersistent,andthinkpositively,andeventuallyyouwillgetajobthatsuitsyou.51.Accordingtotheauthor,yourjob-huntingplanhadbetterbeasaspossible.A.randomB.clearC.exaggeratedD.complex52.The“searchfirms”aremostprobably.A.companiesthathavevacantpostsavailableB.companiesthatsupplywebsite-searchserviceC.companiesthatprovidejob-huntingserviceD.companiesthatstudyjobmarketandemploymentrate53.Whenhuntingajob,you'dbettercommunicatewithpeopleonalevelaboveyoubecause.A.theywillhireyousoonB.theywillasksomeonetohireyouC.youwillbenefitfromtheirfameD.youcanlearnfromthem54.Asindicatedinthepassage,inordertogetasuitablejob.youshould.A.alwayskeepanoptimisticspiritB.mainlyfocusonafull-timejobC.applyforonejobatonetimeD.followotherpeople'sfootsteps55.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.InterviewStrategiesB.InterviewCeremonyC·Job-huntingExperienceD.Job-huntingStrategiesBJonathanCranwellsatonhardbenchbehindthelongnarrowdeskandwatchedthefliesflylazilyinthesun.ThedroneoftheyoungerboysreadinglettersandolderboysrecitingLatinverbsmadehimsleepy.Jonathanhadtoforcehiseyestostayopen.Hewantedtolearnsomethingnew!Helookedupattheschoolmaster'shighdeskinthefrontoftheroom.ThenewteacherwasfromHarvardCollege.Jonathan’sfatherhadbeenimpressedwithhim.Theboyshadalreadyhadseveralotherteachers,butnoneofthemseemedtoinspireJonathan.Sofar,therewasnothingtoshowthatthisonewasspecial,thoughhe’donlybeentheretwodays.“It’stoohottositandmemorizelessons,”theschoolmastersaid.“We’llmoveoutdoorsforthenextpartofourlesson.”Heledthegroupofboysintotheschoolyard.“Youyoungerboys,digforgrubsandbeetles(幼蟲和甲蟲).Counttheirfeet.Seeifyoucandescribetheirshells(殼).”Jonathanwatchedtheteachersurroundedbylaughingyoungstudents.Noonehadeverusedtheschoolyarditselfforaclassroom.“Whatnext?”hethought.Soonhedidn’thavetimetothinkabouttheyoungerboys,forhewasrunningafterbutterfliesanddragonflieshimself.Jonathanandhisfriendslikedthisnewwayoflearning.“Itwillbeaclearnighttonight.Gooutsideandlookatthesky,”saidtheschoolmaster.“Lookatthestarsandnoticetheirbrightnessandthepatternstheymake.ThesepatternshavenamesfromGreekmythology(神話),nameslikeOrion,Aries,andothers.Tomorrowwewilllearnabouttheancientstoriesonthem.”“Howisthenewschoolmaster?”askedJonathan’sfatherthatevening,whenJonathanannouncedhewasgoingouttolookatthesky.“He’sdifferentfromanyschoolmasterwe’vehad,”Jonathanadmitted.“Heseemsinterestedineverythingaroundhim,andhewantsustobecurioustoo.Heevenusedtheschoolyardasaclassroom!”“SoMr.JohnAdamandhisnewwaysmakeschoolusefultoyouafterall,”jokedJonathan’sfather.“Ibelievehehas,”saidJonathan.“IknowIwon’tforgetthelessonshehastaughtus!”56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drone”inParagraph1mean?A.Boringsounds.B.Cleartalks,C.Enthusiasticresponses.D.Loudnoises.57.Whichstatementshowsthatthenewschoolmasterunderstoodthechildren?A.“Gooutsideandlookatthesky,…B.“Seeifyoucandescribetheirshells.”C.“It’stoohottositandmemorizelessons,…”D.“Tomorrowwewilllearnabouttheancientstories…”58.Thestudents’laughterinParagraph4suggeststhattheywere.A.sillyB.confusedC.delightedD.easygoing59.AccordingtoParagraph9,wecanlearnthat.A.Mr.CranwellhadmetthenewschoolmasterB.JonathanhadpreviouslycomplainedaboutschoolC.Mr.CranwellwasnotsatisfiedwiththenewwaysD.Jonathanhadshownhisfatherhishomework60.Whatisthemainideaofthisstory?A.Scienceisallaroundus.B.Schoolprovidesuswiththebesteducation.C.Homeworkisanimportantpartofeducation.D.Thereismorethanonewaytolearn.CItisanancientChinesetraditiontocherishgrain.InancientChina,farmingpromotedthedevelopmentofcivilizationsopeopleregardedgrainasaGod.Theancientpeoplefirmlybelievedthat“foodisthemostimportantthingforthepeople”.TheearthGod“She”andthegrainGod“Ji”weretheearliestgodsworshippedbyourancestorsandthecountrywascalled“Sheji”.Chinesebelieveinfoodconservation.Scholarshavestronglyadvocatedthat“everysinglegrainisfruitofhardwork”andnothingshouldbewasted.Strongdailypracticesareassociatedwith“respecting”thegrain.Familiesthatrunoutofriceneverleavetheircontainercompletelyempty.Thereisalwaysalittlericeleftinit.Partsofthepoultry(家禽)andlivestockthatareunsuitabletobethemaindishesarealwaysdeliciouslycooked.Foodalsohelpsbringpeopletogether.InChineseculture,“Ju”(gettogether)isaveryparticularword.Therearemanywaystogettogether,buttheword“Can”isusuallyaddedtoitincaseoffestivals,birthdaycelebrations,movingtonewhouses,weddingsandfuneral.“JuCan”(gettogetherandhavedinner)isanimportantwayforChinesefamiliestobond.Buttheseordinarilyfrugal(節儉的)peopleoftenendupwastingfoodduring“JuCan”.SomereportsshowthattheannualwasteofgraininChinaiscloseto6%ofthetotalgrainoutput,ofwhich,thewasterateofalargepartyisashighas38%.Thefoodwasteisdrivenbypeople'sflamboyantnature-theythinktheplatesmustbefullandtakingawaypackedfoodfromapartyis“disgraceful”.Thedishesatadinnerpartyhavebecomeasymbolofaperson'swealthandhavingtoomanydishesatthemenuhasbecomefashionable,thuspromotingwaste.Smalltoaperson,afamily,bigtoacountry,thewholehumanrace,tosurvive,todevelop,wehavetobefrugal.Beingfrugaldoesnotmeanbeingmean,itsimplymeansoneiswiseenoughnottowastefood.Ifthecultureofdiligenceandfrugalityismorewidespreadinallcountries,itwouldprovideforastrongerfoundationfornationalsecurityandfamilyhappiness.61.Whydoestheauthormention“Sheji”inParagraph1?A.ToproveChinaenjoysalonghistory.B.ToexplainChinesetraditionofcherishingfood.C.ToshowfarmingpromotedChinesecivilization.D.ToclarifywhoistheearliestgodinChina.62.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoshowwiththeexampleofpartsofthepoultryandlivestock?A.Chinesefoodisdiverse.B.Chinesedon'twastefood.C.TheancientChineselivedadifficultlife.D.Chineseareskillfulatcookingdeliciousfood.63.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thedisgracefulbehaviourin“JuCan”.B.Thehumannaturerevealedinfoodwaste.C.HowmuchfoodChinesepeoplewastein“JuCan”.D.Thefoodwastein“JuCan”andthereasonbehindit.64.Theunderlinedword“flamboyant”inParagraph4canbeunderstoodasA.showyB.shamefulC.uniqueD.hardworking65.Whatdoestheauthormostlikelywanttotellus?A.FarmingiscrucialtoChina'sdevelopment.B.Foodplaysavitalroleinbringingpeopletogether.C.Weshouldcherishfoodandformthehabitoffrugality.D.Wemustn'tleavethecontainercompletelyemptyincaseofrunningoutoffood.DThere’sasongbythegreatJamaicansingerBobMarleycalledSoMuchTroubleInTheWorld.Marleyunderstoodthatpartofthereasonwhytherearesomanyproblemsintheworldisthelackoftolerance(容忍)betweenpeople.TheUNunderstandsthistoothat’swhyitmadeNov16“InternationalDayforTolerance”.Butfirstofall,whatistolerance?FrenchphilosopherVoltaire(1694—1778)cangiveussomehelp.Accordingtohim,tolerance“istheconsequenceofhumanity.Weareallformedoffrailty(脆弱)anderror;letuspardoneachother’sfolly—thatisthefirstlawofnature.”Nobody’sperfect.Whenwe’retemptedtocriticizeanotherperson,weshouldperhapsrememberourownimperfectionsfirst.Veryoften,peopledon’trealizethatthey’reintolerant.Thisisbecauseintolerancehasalottodowithignorance.Forexample,theUN’scampaignisinpartaboutthetreatmentoffemalesbymales.Butoften,thebehaviorofmentowardwomenisintolerantbecausemendon’tputthemselvesintheshoesofwomen.It'sworththinkingalittleaboutthewords“tolerance”and“intolerance”.Aretheythebestwordstodescribetheevilsofwhichwe’respeakinghere?Toagreetobe“tolerant”ofsomeoneisn’tnecessarilyaveryrespectfulthing.Whensomeoneistolerated,itimpliesthatthere’ssomethingwrongwiththem.Butitseemswrongthatpeopleshouldagreeto“tolerate”peoplewithblackskin,forexample.Andshouldwomenthinktheyhavereceivedtherespecttheyareduewhenmenagreeto“tolerate”them?StillwhatVoltairesaidstands:Wehumansarenotperfectandthisweaknessissomethingthatweallshare.That’sthereasonweshouldbetolerant.It’salittlelikegenerosity.Wecangivethingstoanotherperson,andwecanalsogiveourforgiveness.BobMarleyunderstoodthis.Inthesongmentionedabove,headvised:“Writeyourloveonarocksoitstaysforeternity(永恒);writeyourhateinthesandsothewaveswillwashitaway.”66.What’sthepurposeoftheUN“InternationalDayForTolerance”?A.Toarousepeople'sawarenessoftoleranceamongpeople.B.TocelebratethefoundingoftheUN.C.Tosolvetheproblemofglobalcommunity.D.Tochangepeople’sopinionstowardsglobalization.67.AccordingtoVoltaire,toleranceis.A.beingwillingtoexpressyourlovetoothersB.tryingtoovercomeyourimperfectionsC.givingahandtovulnerablegroups(弱勢群體)D.acceptingeachother’sweaknesses68.Whyarepeopleusuallyunawareoftheirintolerance,accordingtothearticle?A.Theyareusedtofindingfaults.B.Theyconsidertoleranceakindoffrailty.C.Theydon'tseethingsfromtheangleofothers.D.Theyareintolerantofthemselvestoo.69.Inwhatsenseis“tolerance”similarto“generosity”?A.Humansareadvisedtotreatothersbetter.B.Humanslearnedtofindfaultsinothers.C.Humansneedtogivesomethingtoothers.D.Humanswillchangetheirattitudestoothers.70.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.TheoriginoftheInternationalDayofTolerance.B.Themeaningandimportanceoftolerance.C.ThephilosophybehindBobMarley’ssong.D.Effectivewaystoshowtolerance.第Ⅱ卷(共40分)第一節：單詞拼寫(10分)71.Sheshowedgreatcforthehomelesspeopleinthecity.72.Theroftheancientcastletookovertenyearsandnowittakesonanewlook.73.Inthepast,peopleusedsalttopmeatforlongperiods.74.Thetwinwore(完全相同的)outfits,makingithardtotellthemapart.75.Hisaachievementsearnedhimascholarshipintheschool.76.Shehasalwaysbeena,aimingtobecometheCEOofabigcompanybytheageof35.77.Thesunstartedtoefrombehindtheclouds,castingawarmglowoverthelandscape.78.Theteamd(主宰,只配)thecompetition,winningeverymatchbyasignificantmargin.79.Shewaschosenastheclass(代表)tovoicethestudents'concernsattheschoolmeeting.80.Despitehisoachievements,heremainedhumbleandmodest.第二節；閱讀下面短文，按照要求完成閱讀任務。(滿分10分)OnedayIdecidedtoplantagardeninourbackyard,andmyhusbandbegantopaintourfence