2024—2025學年上學期期末學業質量監測九年級英語（考試時間：120分鐘；滿分：150分）注意事項：1．全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷滿分100分，B卷滿分50分；考試時間120分鐘。2．在作答前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號涂寫在試卷和答題卡相應的位置。考試結束后，監考人員將試卷和答題卡一并收回。3．選擇題部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題部分必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。4．請按照題號在答題卡上各題目對應的答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題均無效。5．保持答題卡清潔，不得折疊、污染、破損等。卷（共100分）第一部分聽力（共30小題；計30分）一、聽句子，根據所聽到的內容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）1.A.I’dloveto.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.2.A.He’snotin.B.You’rewelcome.C.Noproblem.3.A.Thankyou.B.No,it’sterrible.C.Ilikeitalot.4.A.Oh,sorry.B.Yes,Iwould.C.Nevermind.5.A.That’sright.B.Soundsgreat.C.Idon’tlikeit.二、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內容相符的圖片，答題卡上只需填涂代表圖片的字母。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）ABCDE6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______三、聽對話，根據對話內容及問題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。（共10小題，每小題1分；計10分）I1.A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.12.A.Makesentences.B.Keepadiary.C.Writetoapenpal.13.A.Cool.B.Fun.C.Educational.14.A.Short.B.Mediumbuild.C.Strong.15.A.Paper.B.Plastic.C.Silk.16.A.Inthecinema.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthemuseum.17.A.Anafter-schoolactivity.B.Ateacher-parenttalk.C.Aclassdiscussion.18.A.Excited.B.Relaxed.C.Tired.19.A.Happinessandjoy.B.Longingandhomesickness.C.Surpriseandwonder.20.A.Amovie.B.Anovel.C.Apicture.四、聽短文，根據短文內容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）21.WhatdidStevedowhenhisfathermadeamessattherestaurant?A.Helaughedathisfather.B.Hehelpedhisfathercleanup.C.Hedidn’tpayattentiontohisfather.22.Howdidtheotherpeopleintherestaurantfeelwhentheysawthemess?A.Theyweresurprised.B.Theywereuncomfortable.C.Theywerenotinterested.23.WhatdidtheoldwomanthinkStevenhadleftbehind?A.Hisfather’sbelongings.B.Hisownmealthathedidn’tfinish.C.Alessonforeverysonandhopeforeveryfather.24.Whatdidtheotherpeopleintherestaurantdoaftertheoldwomanspoke?ATheykeptsilent.B.TheygaveStevencheers.C.Theycontinuedtheirconversations.25.Whydoestheauthorsharethestory?A.Todescribethequalityofthefood.D.Todiscusstheserviceoftherestaurant.C.Toshowtheimportanceofrespectingelderlyparents.五、聽短文，根據短文內容完成圖表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）Opinions●Mostteachersbelievestudentsshouldtrynewthingsatayoungage.●Theauthorthinkswecanstartlearningnewthings26.______Example●Theauthordidn’tstartplayingicehockey（冰球）untilhewasinhis27.______.●Icehockeyrequireslearningskillslikeskating,passingand28.______●Theauthorwasnotgoodatskatingbutdidnotgiveup.●Theauthortooka29.______,joinedateam,andpracticedhardtoimprove.Conclusion●Learningicehockeyhelpedtheauthortounderstandthestudentswho30.______learningEnglish.●It’sOKtotakemoretimetolearnandpracticeaskill.●Itwon’tbelatetostartanythingatanytime.第二部分基礎知識運用（共30小題，計40分）六、選擇填空（共15小題；計20分）A.從以下各題的A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確答案。（共10小題，每小題1分；計10分）1.—Look!Whatisthebuildingnextto______newlibrary?—It’sSichuanWomenandChildrenCenterwhichopenedonChildren’sDaylastyear.A./ B.a C.the2.—MoreandmoreteenagersarebecominginterestedinSichuanOperaandSichuanTeaCulturenowadays.—Yeah,that’sbecause________ofthembringpeopleadeeperunderstandingoftheculture.A.both B.either C.all3.Youngpeopleusedto______takeoutfoodonline,butnowmoreandmoregetusedto______athome.A.order,cook B.order,cooking C.ordering,cook4—Look!IsthatgirlAlice?—No.it______beher.SheisonastudytourinZigongtolearnaboutitssaltculture.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t5.UnlikeenginessuchasGoogleorBaidu,ChatGPTreallygoesastep______inlearning.A.closer B.further C.wider6.Asweallknow,theYangtzeRiver______asa“motherriver”oftheChinesenation.A.knows B.isknown C.hasknown7.Thefour-leggedrobotdoghasjoinedtheguardteaminChengduHigh-techZonetohelp________tasksandtellpeopletobecarefuloftricks.A.dropby B.dealwith C.divideinto8.—Amy,youdidn’tanswermycallyesterdayevening.Whatwereyoudoing?—Sorry,Ididn’thearthering.I______abookinmystudy.A.amreading B.haveread C.wasreading39.重題34564378303447049.—Doyouknow______lastyear?—YeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsu,allborninthe1980s.A.howtheShenzhouⅩⅧenteredspaceB.whentheShenzhouⅩⅧenteredspaceC.whoenteredspaceintheShenzhouⅩⅧB.補全對話。根據對話內容，從方框中選出適當的選項補全對話。（共5小題，每小題2分；計10分）A:Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethenewicecreamshopis?B:____10____Thereareafewaround.A:TheonewiththeTCMflavors(味道).Iheardit’samixoftraditionalChinesemedicineandsweets.B:____11____Justgostraighttwoblocks.A:Twoblocks,gotit.Andthen?B:____12____It’snexttotheplant-basedmedicinestore.A:Okay,soontherightsideaftertheturn.Bytheway,haveyoutriedit?B:Yeah,Ihave.____13____A:Great,thanksforthehelp!B:____14____A:Willdo,thanksagain!Bye!A.Oh,it’scloseby.B.Sure,whichone?C.Enjoyyouricecream!D.Turnrightatthecorner.E.It’sabitofourculturaltraditionineveryscoop.七、完形填空。閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（共15小題；計20分。A篇每小題2分；B篇每小題1分，計10分）AChinesepeoplestartedtousechopsticksabout3,000yearsagoduringtheShangDynasty.Andchopsticksareconsideredasoneofthe____15____ofChinesefoodculture.Butdoyouknowwhoinventedchopsticks?Thereisno____16____historicalrecordaboutthequestion,buttherearemanyfolkstoriesaboutit.Oneofthestorieshas____17____todowithYutheGreat,whowastheleaderoftheXiaDynasty.Atthattime,peoplecookedfoodby____18____itinwaterandthenateitwithhandsafteritcooleddown.ButYudidn’thavetimetowaitforthefoodtocool.Oneday,whenthewaterwastoohot,hebroketwobranchesonthetreeandusedthemtopickuphotfoodinorderto____19____timetocontrolfloods(洪水),sochopstickscameintobeing.15.A.celebrations B.symbols C.customs16.A.famous B.local C.exact17.A.something B.anything C.nothing18.A.washing B.boiling C.moving19.A.waste B.manage C.saveBWhenthebellrangandtheexamendedIwentoutoftheclassroom,feelingdownanddisappointed.Afterall,Icouldn’t____20____failingtheexamagain.Theskywascoveredwithdarkcloudsandthewindwasblowinghard,whichmademeeven____21____.Onthewayhome,Ikeptmyeyesontheground.AssoonasIenteredmyhome,mymomcametoaskmeabouttheexamwithgreat____22____.However,Ijustwalkedtowardmybedroomwithoutaword.Lyingonthebed,Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutwhetherMomandtheteacherwould____23____meandIcried.Mommayhaveknownwhathappenedtome.She____24____openedthedoorandaskedmetogotothebalcony(陽臺).Shepointedtoafloweroutside,whichwassuffering(遭受)fromalargestorm.Itsleavesandpetals(花瓣)wereshakinghard____25____itwouldbebrokenintopieces.Buttomy____26____,thesmallflowerwasstillstandingstrong,smiling____27____thewindandrain.Ifinallyunderstood.Althoughtherearemanyfailuresanddifficulties,wealwayshavetogoonandfight____28____.Afterthestorm,we’llseethebrightestrainbows.Thatflowerwhichblooms(盛放)inmyheart,isthemostbeautifulone____29____I’veeverseen.20.A.accept B.receive C.refuse21.A.happier B.sadder C.angrier22.A.expectation B.doubt C.honor23.A.praise B.encourage C.punish24.A.wisely B.seriously C.quietly25.A.sothat B.asif C.unless26.A.excitement B.surprise C.satisfaction27.A.against B.at C.for28.A.directly B.secretly C.bravely29.A.that B.which C.what第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題；計30分）八、閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”。（共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”。From:nr_info@To:andylee@Subject:ImportantnoticeDearAndyLee,YouhaveboughtanNRticketonlineforatrainthatrunsbetweenWhiteWaterCityandCloudCity.Wearesorrytotellyouthat,becauseoftheheavyrainstormthismonth,theSandTown—SpringTownlinewillbeclosedbetweenAugust14and28.Duringthistime,sometrainswillchangelinesandwillnotstopatafewstations.Therewillbefreebusestotaketravelerstothesestations.Pleasecheckbelowforthechanges.Visit/formoreinformation.Wewishyouanicesummer.LenaMullerNationalRailway1.TrainsthatrunbetweenGreenCityandCloudCitywilltaketheSmokeTown—SpringTownline,andwillstopateverystation.BelowarethetrainsthatWillchangelines

TrainNewLine(from8/14to8/28)GoingSouthRL101WhiteWaterCity→CloudCityRL102WhiteWaterCity→SpringTownRL103GreenCity→CloudCityGoingNorthRL201SpringTown→GreenCityR1202CloudCity→GreenCity2.ThefreebusesfortheSandTown—SpringTownlinewillwaitatGreenCity(goingsouth)andSpringTown(goingnorth)stations.NostopatGrayVillage.30.Thee-mailisfromapassengertothegovernment.31.Sometrainswillchangelinesbecauseofthebadweather.32.YoucantakeRL101orRL102fromWhiteWaterCitytoSpringTown.33.FreebusesareavailabletoGrayVillage.34.YoucansearchformoreinformationontheInternet.九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據短文內容選擇正確答案。（共10小題，每小題2分；計20分）AThereisasaying.“Youarewhatyoueat.”Howaboutyouarewhatyouread?Manypeoplebelievereadingcanshapeyouridentity.Youridentityiswhoorwhatyouareandwhatyoudo.Books,magazinesorevenwebsitesyouoftenreadorvisitchangethewayyouthinkandwhatyoubelievein,theninfluencetheactionsyoutake.Forexample,an8-year-oldboyhasreadthatthrowingrubbishaboutispollutingandkillingtheearth,thenhewillbelieveitisbadandwon’tdoitagain.Thisisthemessagehe’llsharewiththepeoplearoundhim.Andtheywillseehimassomeonewholovestheearth.Thisbecomespartofhisidentity.Aresearchhasshownthatreadingalsochangesthewayyouinteractwith(相互影響)peoplearoundyou.Readingstorieshelpsyouimagineandunderstandsituationsandothersbetter.Youwillbemoreopen-minded,lessself-centeredandmorecaring.Peoplemayseeyouassomeonewhoiswarm-hearted,andthatbecomespartofyouridentity.Itisimportanttoreadasitcanshapeyouridentity.Readingdifferentkindsofbookscanhelpyoubecomewhatyouwanttobe.Readbiographies(傳記)ofpeoplewhoencouragesyouifyouwanttobemorelikethem.Ifyouwanttobeacreativewriter,readmorefictionbooks.Ifyouwanttobeasongwriter,readmorepoetry!So,goon!Pickupabooktodayandread!AnewYOUiswaitingforyou!35.Whatbecomespartofthe8-year-oldboy’sidentity?A.Anearth-lover. B.Aresearcher. C.Astory-teller.36.Accordingtotheresearch,howdoesreadinginfluenceone’sinteractionwithothers?A.Itmakesapersonlessunderstanding.B.Itmakesapersoncaremoreabouthimself.C.Itmakesapersonmoreopen-mindedandcaring.37.Howdoesthewritersupporthisopinion?①Bygivingexamples②Byusingsayings③BytellinghispersonalexperiencesA.①② B.②③ C.①③38.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwriting“AnewYOUiswaitingforyou!”?A.Totellreaderstowaitforchangewithoutaction.B.Toencouragereaderstostartreadingtobecomebetter.C.Tosuggestthatreadingwillmakethemintoacompletelydifferentperson.39.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Readingisawasteoftime.B.Readingcaninfluenceyourphysicalhealth.C.Readingcanshapeaperson’sidentityandactions.BLifealwayshassomespecialmomentsthatcanbecaughtbyacamera.Herearefourphotoschosenfromthousandsofones.Thephotographersalsosharethestoriesbehindthesephotos.DuringtheyearmydaughterAnnagotintocollege,myfatherwassufferingfromAlzheimer’s(阿茲海默癥).HekepttalkingaboutbuyingAnnaanewphoneasapresent!Itoldhimshehadalreadygotone,buthewouldaskseveraltimeseveryday.SoItookthisphotointhewinterholiday.Wheneverheaskedaboutit,Iwouldshowhimthephoto.Atfirst,WangMingsaidhelookeddownuponhisjob.Buteverytimehetookmedicinetosickpeople,carriednecessarythingsfortheelderlyupstairs,orbroughtawarmdinnertothoseworkingovertime(加班),herealizedtheimportanceofhisjob.Gradually,hefellinlovewithit.Iinterviewedhimandtookaphotoduringhiswork.See,there’ssunshineinhissmile.Thisisaphotoofourfamilymember,Tiantian.Look!Howhighshe’sjumping!Overayearago,wefoundayellowcatwithabrokenlegnexttotherubbishbin.Mydaughterpersuadedmetotakehertothehospital.Atlast,Iagreed.Toourgreatsurprise,thedoctorsavedherlegandtwomonthslater,shebecamehealthyagain.MywifeZoeisarunner.Runningherfirstmarathoninawheelchairwasreallyhard,butsheworkedhardtogetreadyforit.Ontheraceday,shetoldmeshefeltamixofexcitementandnervousness.Thecheersfromthecrowdgavehertheenergytokeepgoing.Whenshefinallycrossedthefinishline,Icaughtthisunforgettablemoment.Beingdisableddoesn’tstopherfrommovingforwardandachievinghergoals.I’msoproudofmywife.40.WhatcanwelearnaboutAnna’sgrandfatherfromherstory?A.HedeeplylovesAnna.B.Heforgetsthingsbecauseofsadness.C.HewantsAnnatobuyanewphone.41.WhatmadeWangMingchangehisopinionabouthisjob?A.Theadmirationfromhisfriends.B.Theencouragementfromhiscustomers.C.Theimportanceofhisworkinhelpingothers.42.Whichonecanweputtheunderlinedword“persuaded”in?A.Withgreateffort,I______myparentstotravelwithme.B.Theplayers______eachotherandwonthegameintheend.C.Afterhoursofdiscussion,we______somenewideas.43.WhatlessoncanwelearnfromZoe’smarathonexperience?A.Everyoneshouldtrytheirbest.B.Marathonsaretoohardforthedisabled.C.Beingdisableddoesn’tstopherfromreachinghergoals.44.Inwhichcolumncanwefindthepassage?A.BIGNEWS. B.MEMORYCORNER. C.LIFESTYLE.B卷（共50分）一、補全單詞。根據首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。（共5小題；每小題1分，計5分）45.Givethemnothingwhentheycryandonlygivethemwhattheyaskforwhentheysay“please”p______.46.Abicycleisoftenmorec______thanacarinbusytraffic.47.Chinaisbecomingap______insendingupitsreusableexperimentalspaceship,doingbetterthanmanyothercountries.48.Abing’smovingmusicencouragesusandshowsthestrengthofourn______spirit.49.Everyoneinthegroupe______emailaddressessotheycouldreacheachothermoreeasily.二、完成對話。在空格中填上適當的單詞，使對話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。（共10小題；每小題1分，計10分）Name:DameJaneMorrisGoodallBorn:3April1934Knownfor:Beingthefirstpersontostudychimpanzees(黑猩猩)inthewild.Importantdiscoveries:Foundthatchimpanzeeshaveemotions,usetoolsandeatmeat.JaneGoodallvisitedChengdufromNovember30thtoDecember4th,2024,tocelebratethe30thanniversaryofRoots&Shoots.Duringhervisit,shewasinterviewedbythehostofLookingWesttoChengdu.(N:NationalGeographicKidsMagazine;J:JaneGoodall)N:HiJane,whendidyoufirstknowyouwantedtoworkwithanimals?J:IwastenwhenI___50___tolivewithwildanimalsinAfricaandwritebooksaboutthem.N:That’sabout70yearsagonow.Wasit___51___forgirlstohavesuchideasbackthen?J:Notreally.Soeverybodylaughedatmeandtoldmeto___52___ofsomethingIcouldachieve.Butmymothersaid,“Ifyoureallywantsomething,you’regoingtohavetoworkhardandholdon!”N:Fascinatingwork!What’sbeenunusualabouttheworkyou’vedone?J:Istudiedanimalsinadifferentway.WhileIwasinTanzaniainthe1960s,otherscientiststoldmeI’ddonemywholestudyofchimpanzees___53___.TheyexplainedthatIshouldn’thavegiventhechimpanzeesnamesandthattheyshouldhavebeennumbered.N:Whywasthataproblemforotherscientists?J:Italkedabouttheirpersonalities,mindsoremotions.Buttheythoughtonly___54___hadthosethings.Butluckily,I’dlearnedfrommydogasachildthatwhattheysaidwasnottrueatall.N:Itsoundslikehavingachildhoodpetreallyhelpedyouinyourstudies!Whatareyoumost___55___of?J:Helpingpeopletounderstandthatmanispartoftheanimalkingdom.WhenIstartedout,___56___elsewasstudyingchimpanzeesinthewild,soIwasabletoshowhowtheir___57___islikeours—kissing,hugging,holdinghands,etc.N:What___58___doyouhaveforkidswhowantacareerlikeyours?J:You’vegottoreally,reallywantit!Youcouldgotouniversityandgostraightintoresearch.Alsotherearelotsof____59____forvolunteeringorforworkingatzoos.Keepyourearsopenanddon’tbeafraidtotakerisks.N:Thanksforthechat,Jane!三、短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。（共10小題；每小題1分；計10分）breakchangecompletedrivehighlistlongremainshinesupportthreethroughFranciscoLufinhasuccessfullyfinisheda6,700-kilometercrossingoftheAtlanticOceanonasmallboat.Hisboat___60___bythesunandwindonly.Heusedkitestomovetheboatandsolarpower(太陽能)___61___lightsandotherequipment(設備)ontheboat.LufinhastartedfromPortugalonNovember___62___,2021.Themanwasnotatseaforallthattime,however.Fivedaysafterhestartedhistrip,LufinhamadeaplannedstopattheCanaryIslands,whereherepairedthekiteandmadesomesmall___63___totheboat.Lufinhahadtostay___64___thanplannedbecauseofstrongwinds.He___65___thereuntilNovember30th.OnDecember20thofthesameyear,LufinhareachedtheislandofMartiniqueandcompletedhistripalone.Themanwishedhistripto___66___intheGuinnessWorldRecords.Healsohopedhistripwouldhelppeopleunderstandtheneedtoprotecttheocean.Lufinhacrossedtheocean___67___ina7.2-meter-longand5.6-meter-wideboat.Thiskindofboathasthreelong,thinparts,withasmallroomforsleeping,Lufinhausedahandpump(手動泵)toproducewaterfordrinkingandcooking.Thepumphasaspecialtooltotakesaltawayfromtheseawater.“Itwasabigtestforme.Ilearnedalot.Ilearnedmostofalltolookatmyproblemsinadifferentway.Ihadsomanyproblemsallofthetime,likekitesgetting___68___.Andtheonlywaynottogetbeatenwastothink,‘itcouldbeworse,’”Lufinhasaid.“Thiswayofthinkinghelpedmetoget____69____thedifficultcrossinghourbyhour,daybyday,weekbyweekuntilIreachedtheend.”四、閱讀表達（共10小題；計10分）A.補全短文。根據短文內容，從短文后的A～F選項中，選出5個適當的選項補全短文。（共5小題；每小題1分，計5分）Now,evenpeopleinmanyfieldsmustthinkaboutthepossibilityofAItakingtheirplace.___70___UsingAIforcertaintasksmaybeagoodthing.PerhapsAIwilltakeoverlessinterestingworkanditallowspeopletodomoresatisfyingjobs.Forexample,washingmachinessavepeoplealotoftime,sotheycanmakegooduseoftheirextratime.___71___Thiswouldletpeopledomorecreativethinking,sincethinkingupnewideasissomethingAIcan’tdo.___72___Mostpeopleprefertocommunicatewithotherpeopleratherthanmachines.SoAIprobablywon’treplacehumansinjobsthatrequirepersonalconnection,suchasadvisingorteaching.Arobotcandotasks,butitcan’ttrulycareaboutothers,andcareiswhatpeopleneed.AIcanprocessdata(數據)quickly,butitcanonlyusedatathatitisgiven.___73___EventhoughsomeAIprogramscancreatecontent,fewofthemcanbetrulycreative.Finally,ifAIreceiveswronginformation,ithasnowayofcorrectingit.___74___ButAIdoesnothavesuchanability.However,AImustcontinuallycheckthedatatomakesureitsconclusionsarecorrect.A.Similarly,AImaybeabletodoboringtasks.B.AIhasahardtimewithhumancommunication.C.So,itisn’tusedtosituationsthatarequitedifferentfromthoseinitsdata.DAImakesiteasierforpeopletocommunicatewiththeintelligentmachines.E.ButmanyexpertsstillbelievethattheseAIprogramscan’treallyreplacehumanbeings.F.Humansmayalsomakemistakes,butlifeexperiencecanmakethemlearnfromtheirmistakes.B.完成圖表。根據短文內容，完成圖表中所缺信息。（共5小題；每小題1分，計5分）Youknowthateatinghealthy,stayingactive,andworkingoutafewbraingamescanhelpkeepyouintelligent.Butthesenotwell-knownhabitsalsoworkwonders,too.Whenwearesadorafraid,weprobablyslouch(沒精打采地站、坐或走).Thispositioncausesustofeelworriedorupset.Itmakesithardertothinkclearlyandrememberthings.Inastudyof125universitystudents,56percentfounditeasiertodomathsproblemswhentheysatupstraightthanwhentheyslumpeddown(垂頭喪氣).SittingtalldoesimprovememorybecauseithelpsbloodandO?flowtothebrain-byupto40percent.Havingtroublerememberingfaces?Inasmallstudy,researchersshowedpicturesoffacestoolderpeopleontwodifferentdaysandaftertwodifferentkindsofexercise.Ononeday,theyrodebikesfor20minutesandmadesuretheybreathedheavilybutwerestillabletotalk.Ontheotherday,theysimplysatonaself-pedaling(自踏板)bikefor20minutes.Afterall,peoplerememberedthefacesbetterafterthesingleexercise.Asweallknowtoomuchscreentimecanhurtachild’scognitive(認知)development.Butwhataboutthoseoldpeople?Itwasalong-termstudyforthosewhowereover50,andtheywerehealthyaswell.ItwasfoundthatpeoplewhowatchedmorethanthreeandahalfhoursofTVadayforsixyearsexperiencedagreaterdropinmemorytestscoresthanthosewhowatchedless.Anotherstudyfoundthatwatchingviolent(暴力)programmingharmspeople’smemoryaswell.Whentryingtorecallsomething,don’tjustthink“walkbackward”.Inaseriesofexperiments,peopleviewedavideoofamovie,awordlistorasetofpictures.Thentheyimaginedwalkingforwardorbackward,watchedavideothatmovedforwardorbackward,oractuallywalkedforwardorbackward.Somepeoplealsosatstill.Backwardmove,whetherreal,imagined,orwatched,isbetterthanforwardmove.____75____Sittall●Slouchingmakesithardertothinkclearlyandrememberthings.●Sittingupstraightimprovesmemoryby____76____bloodandoxygenflowtothebrain-byupto40percent.Exerciseformemory●Cyclinghelpstorememberfacesbetter.●Activeexercise____77____bettermemorycomparedtosittingstill.Lessenscreentime●Forolderpeopleover50,watchingTVformorethanthreeandahalfhoursdailyforsixyearscanmaketheirmemory____78____●WatchingviolentTVshowscanalsohurtpeople’smemory,notjustforkidsbutforadultstoo.____79____●Imaginingoractuallywalkingbackwardisbetterforrecallingthanwalkingforward.●Goingforwardisnotasgoodformemoryasgoingbackward.五、書面表達（計15分）80.假設你是李華，你所在的學校計劃在寒假期間舉辦“SchoolScienceDay”活動。你打算邀請你的外國筆友Peter參與。請用英文撰寫一封電子郵件給他，介紹科技節的相關情況及注意事項。注意：1.短文應包括圖文中所有信息，條理清楚，行文連貫；2.短文中不能出現真實人名和校名；3.詞數80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________81.________fastthetechnologyhasprogressedovertheyears!A.What B.How C.Whata

2024—2025學年上學期期末學業質量監測九年級英語（考試時間：120分鐘；滿分：150分）注意事項：1．全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷滿分100分，B卷滿分50分；考試時間120分鐘。2．在作答前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號涂寫在試卷和答題卡相應的位置。考試結束后，監考人員將試卷和答題卡一并收回。3．選擇題部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題部分必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。4．請按照題號在答題卡上各題目對應的答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題均無效。5．保持答題卡清潔，不得折疊、污染、破損等。卷（共100分）第一部分聽力（共30小題；計30分）一、聽句子，根據所聽到的內容選擇正確答語。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）1.A.I’dloveto.B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.2.A.He’snotin.B.You’rewelcome.C.Noproblem.3.A.Thankyou.B.No,it’sterrible.C.Ilikeitalot.4.A.Oh,sorry.B.Yes,Iwould.C.Nevermind.5.A.That’sright.B.Soundsgreat.C.Idon’tlikeit.二、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內容相符的圖片，答題卡上只需填涂代表圖片的字母。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計5分）ABCDE6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______三、聽對話，根據對話內容及問題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。（共10小題，每小題1分；計10分）I1.A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Classmates.12.A.Makesentences.B.Keepadiary.C.Writetoapenpal.13.A.Cool.B.Fun.C.Educational.14.A.Short.B.Mediumbuild.C.Strong.15.A.Paper.B.Plastic.C.Silk.16.A.Inthecinema.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthemuseum.17.A.Anafter-schoolactivity.B.Ateacher-parenttalk.C.Aclassdiscussion.18.A.Excited.B.Relaxed.C.Tired.19.A.Happinessandjoy.B.Longingandhomesickness.C.Surpriseandwonder.20.A.Amovie.B.Anovel.C.Apicture.四、聽短文，根據短文內容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）21.WhatdidStevedowhenhisfathermadeamessattherestaurant?A.Helaughedathisfather.B.Hehelpedhisfathercleanup.C.Hedidn’tpayattentiontohisfather.22.Howdidtheotherpeopleintherestaurantfeelwhentheysawthemess?A.Theyweresurprised.B.Theywereuncomfortable.C.Theywerenotinterested.23.WhatdidtheoldwomanthinkStevenhadleftbehind?A.Hisfather’sbelongings.B.Hisownmealthathedidn’tfinish.C.Alessonforeverysonandhopeforeveryfather.24.Whatdidtheotherpeopleintherestaurantdoaftertheoldwomanspoke?A.Theykeptsilent.B.TheygaveStevencheers.C.Theycontinuedtheirconversations.25.Whydoestheauthorsharethestory?A.Todescribethequalityofthefood.D.Todiscusstheserviceoftherestaurant.C.Toshowtheimportanceofrespectingelderlyparents.五、聽短文，根據短文內容完成圖表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小題，每小題