第第頁(yè)人教版（2024）七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末學(xué)情調(diào)研測(cè)試卷（滿分：120分時(shí)間：120分鐘）聽力部分(共20分)一、情景反應(yīng)(每小題1分，共5分)二、對(duì)話理解(每小題1分，共5分)()6.A．Sports. B．Food. C．Books.()7.A．Onions. B．Carrots. C．Cabbages.()8.A．Noclimbing. B．Nophotos. C．Nofishing.()9.A．OnSundaymorning.B．OnSundayafternoon.C．OnSundayevening.()10.A．Gina'smotherissleeping.B．Gina'smotherisn'tathome.C．Gina'smotherwantstoplayvolleyballwithher.三、語(yǔ)篇理解(每小題1分，共5分)()11.WhereisJennynow?A．IntheUK. B．IntheUS. C．InChina.()12.WhatdidJennylikeeatingtwoyearsago?A．Meatandvegetables. B．Fastfoodandfruit.C．Meatandfastfood.()13.HowlongdidJennystayinhospital?A．Fortwoweeks. B．Forfourweeks.C．Forsixweeks.()14.HowdoesJennygotoschoolnow?A．Bybike. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus.()15.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Ridingbikesisimportantforhealth.B．Fastfoodalwaysmakespeoplefallill.C．Sportsmakepeoplehealthy.四、聽力填空(每小題1分，共5分)MybusydayWeather16.________Withwhom17.________WhatIdidInthemorningWesawanimalsandamovieaboutthelifeof18.________.IntheafternoonWe19.________aroundtheparkandhelpedabird.IntheeveningIgothomeatabout20.________o'clock.筆試部分(共100分)五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題2分，共10分)六、完形填空(每小題1分，共8分)Camping(野營(yíng))canmakepeoplehaveagoodtimeandlearnalot.Lastmonth,somemiddleschoolstudentswentcampinginasmallvillage.Onthefirstnight,itwasverycold.Sotheysatarounda__26__tokeepwarmandtalked.Theirteacheraskedthemtosaysomethings.Theycouldbeanything.Onegirlsaidthatanothergirlsaidbadthingsabouther.Shefeltquite__27__aboutit.Theteacherwentintothetentandgotatube(管)oftoothpaste(牙膏).She__28__thetubehighintheairtoleteverystudentseeit.Shesqueezed(擠)itjustalittlesosometoothpastecameout.Shethen__29__putthetoothpastebackinthetube,butshecouldn't.Shesqueezedthetubemore,andmoretoothpastecameout.Butit__30__wentbackintothetube.Later,theteachertoldthestudents,“Thistoothpasteisjust__31__thewordsyousaid.Whenyousaysomebadthings,it's__32__totakethemback.Nexttime,thinkbeforeyou__33__,andyoumustknowwhatyousaidiskindbeforeyouletitout.”()26.A．fire B．park C．house()27.A．terrible B．tired C．a(chǎn)fraid()28.A．cutup B．putup C．wakeup()29.A．specially B．quickly C．early()30.A．never B．often C．usually()31.A．over B．a(chǎn)bout C．like()32.A．natural B．different C．hard()33.A．jump B．speak C．hear七、閱讀理解(本題共有五個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，每篇后有五個(gè)小題，34～57每小題2分，58題4分，共52分)ATravelingcanbeafunwaytogetlifeexperiences.It'sagreatwaytohavefunwithlovedonesandfindnewplacesandcultures.A．Howtoplan(計(jì)劃)atrip？B．Whydopeopletravel?C．Whatshouldyoudoonatrip?D.Howcanwekeepsafewhentraveling?E.Whatmakesagoodtrip?34.________Peopletravelformanyreasons.Somewanttoseenewplaces,whileotherswanttospendtimewithfamilyorfriendsinanewplace.35.________Agoodtripcanmakepeoplefeelrelaxedandenjoyable.Itdoesn'thavetospendmuchmoney.Justspendingtimewithlovedonesinanewplace,exploringtogetherandmakinghappymemoriescanmakeatripgreat.36.________First,pickaplace.Then,lookforwaystogothere,hotelstostayin,orcarstotake.Makealistofplacesyouwanttovisitandthingsyouwanttodo.Remembertotakeallthethingsyouneed,likeclothes,medicineandacameratotakepictures.37.________Onthetrip,manythingscanmakeyouhappy.Dothem.Visitfamousplaces,tryspecialfood,orjustrelaxonthebeach.It'salsofuntotakephotos,buygiftsandmakenewfriends.38.________It'simportanttoknowabouttheplaceandfollowthesafetyrules.Keepyourimportantthingssafeandalwaysbecarefulwhenmeetingnewpeople.It'sveryimportanttokeepawayfromanypossiblesafetyproblems.BHowtomakehealthyfoodforyourpetdog?Manydogloversmakefoodfortheirdogs.Ifyouonlymakeahomemadehealthymealsometimes,don'tbetooworried.However,ifyouplantomakefoodforalongtime,you'llneedtobecareful.Don'tgivethefollowingfoodtoyourdogbecauseitcanbebadorevendangeroustodogs：×onionsorgarlic；×grapesandnuts；×chocolateOffermoremeat.Meatshouldbethebiggest(最大的)partofyourdog'smealtogiveitenough(足夠的)energy.However,meatshouldnotbemorethanhalfofthemeal.Giveyourdogsomefish.Fishforyourdogislikemilkforyourkids.It'sgoodforhealthyhairandstrongbones(骨骼).Youcangiveyourdogafishmealtwiceaweek.()39.Whichofthefollowingshouldn'tbethedog'sfood?A．Milk. B．Grapes. C．Fish.()40.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthearticle?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.()41.Whyshouldwegivemoremeattodogs?A．Itisgoodfordogs'bones.B．Meatcanmakedogs'eyesbetter.C．Dogsneedenoughenergy.()42.YouvisitedTinaandfoundherdog'shairallover.Whatwillyousaytohelpherafterreadingthisarticle?A．Whynotputsomefishintothemeal?B．Feedthedogasmuchchickenasyoucan.C．Takingthedogforabathwillbeagoodchoice.()43.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisabettermealfordogs?CDifferentkindsofweathermakepeoplefeeldifferent.Theyinfluence(影響)health,theIQandfeelings.InthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates,itisveryhotatsometimeandverycoldatothertime.PeopleinthoseplacesoftencatchacoldwhentheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.TheweathercanalsoinfluencetheIQ.Forexample,averystrongwindcanhelppeoplehaveahigher(更高的)IQ.However,veryhotweathercanmakeitlower(更低的).StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetlowerscores(分?jǐn)?shù))inexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust)．Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople'sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldandunhappyduringthesemonths.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Doyoufeellikeyouhaveacold?Doyouthinkyouarenotsmart?Doyoufeelsadtoday?Itmaybetheweather'sproblem.()44.WhendopeopleinthesouthoftheUSoftencatchacold?A．Whentheweatheriscold.B．Whentheweatherishot.C．Whentheweatherchanges.()45.WhatcanweknowfromParagraphs3and4?A．StudentsliketakingexamsinJulyandAugust.B．Studentsgetlowerscoreswhentheweatherishot.C．BoththinpeopleandfatpeoplefeelhappyinJulyandAugust.()46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?A．Thewind. B．TheIQ.C．Thehotweather.()47.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?()48.Whatisthewriter'spurpose(目的)ofwritingthispassage?A．Totellusaboutdifferentweather.B．Toletusknowtheimportanceofweather.C．Toshowhowweathercaninfluenceus.DOnedayafatfrog(青蛙)andathinfrogfellintoalargepot.Thepotwasdifficulttoclimb,sotheycouldn'tgetout.49．______Thefatfrogsaidtothethinfrog,“Thereisnouseswimminganylonger.Sowehadbettergiveup(放棄)．”Thethinfrogsaid,“Keepswimming!Someonewillgetusout.”Thefatfrogagreed.50.______Aftersometimethefatfrogsaid,“Iambecomingverytired,andnobodyiscoming.Wearesounlucky.Thereisnopossiblewayoutofhere.”Butthethinfrogsaid,“Keeptrying!Keepswimming!51.______”Quiteafewhourspassed.Thefatfrogsaid,“Ican'tgoonanylonger.It'smeaninglesstodosobecausewearegoingtodropdownanyway.”52.______Soonhedrowned(淹死).Butthethinfrogkeptonswimming.Afewminuteslater,thethinfrogfeltsomethinghardunderhisfeet.Hestoodonitandjumpedoutofthepot.53.______Inourlife,wemaymeetmanydifficulties,butweshouldneverstoptryingourbestuntil(直到)werealizeourgoal.A．Theyalwaysplayedtogether.B．Andtheywentonswimming.C．Thetwofrogstalkedtoeachother.D.Hisowntryingsavedhim.E.Sometimestheluckythingwillhappen.F.Thefatfroggaveupandhestoppedswimming.EJune3rdisWorldBicycleDay.Bikesarethethirdmostpopulartransportation(交通)wayafterbusesandsubwaysintheworld.Wouldyouliketoridebikestoschool?◆WhatdochildreninGermany(德國(guó))needwhenridingbikes?InGermany,childrenmustgotoschoolbybikewithabikelicense(駕照).WhentheyareinGrade5,theymusthaveabout30lessonsfirst.Afterthat,theywillhavetwopapertests(測(cè)試).Then,theywilldosomeridingpracticeatschool.Thepolicemencangivestudentsmoreguides.Atlast,thestudentswillhaveatestontheroad.Iftheypass(通過)thetest,theycanridebikesontheroad!Somestudentsthinkitisalittledifficulttopassthetest.Butitisreallyimportantforthemtolearntofollowrulesandkeepsafeontheroad.54.Whatarethethreemostpopulartransportationwaysintheworld?_________________________________________________________________55.WhatcanLindadowhensheridesabiketoschool?_________________________________________________________________56.WhydoesTomgotoschoolbybikeeveryday?_________________________________________________________________57.Pleasecompletethe__▲__inthechart._________________________________________________________________58.Doyouthinkstudentsneedtohavebiketests?Whyorwhynot?_________________________________________________________________八、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(本題共有兩個(gè)語(yǔ)篇，A篇有五個(gè)小題，B篇有十個(gè)小題，每小題1分，共15分)AMonday,January6,2025SunnyIhadagoodtimeinBeijinglastweekendwithmyparentsandmybrothers.WeleftforBeijing59.________trainonFridaynightandgotthereonSaturdaymorning.WewenttoTian'anmenSquarefirst.Thereweremanypeopleinthesquare.Wewatchedthenationalflaggo60.________.ThenwewalkedtothePalaceMuseum.Myparentslikeditverymuch,butIthoughtitwastoocrowded(擁擠的).Afterlunch,wevisitedtheGreatWall.61.________wemadeittothetop,itstartedtorain.Wegotallwetbecausewedidn'ttakean62.________，butthebeautifulview(風(fēng)景)madeushappy.OnSundaymorning,we63.________aBeijinghutong.Therewerealsolotsofvisitors.Afterbuyingsomethingspecialintheafternoon,wegotonthetrainbackhome.Whatawonderfulweekendwehad！BmeaningwatertrueactivityheavyfeeldoonegrowquicktheyafterCanyouimagineturningyourschoolintoafarm?Somestudentsofamiddleschool64.________itnow.Studentsherehavemanynewclubsandafter-school65.________.OneofthemostpopularclubsistheHappyFarmingClub.“At66.________IthoughtIcouldjustgrowsomevegetableshere，”saidJudy,aclubmember.“ButitturnedoutthatIalsolearnedalotaboutfarmingandbiology.”67.________studyingcrops(莊稼)likewheatandgarlic,studentsdecided68.________them.“Mygrouptriedgrowingleeks(韭菜)，”saidJudy.“Wefirstputtherootsunderground.Thenwecovered(覆蓋)themwithsoiland69.________them.Afterdoingallthese,wehadagreat70.________ofexcitement.Wehopetheleekscangrowstrong71.________．”O(jiān)thergroupsgrewdifferentthingssuchaswheatandspinach.Totellthemapart,studentssetupboardswiththevegetables'nameson72.________.Theschoollookslikeasmallfarmnow.“Inthe38yearsofourschool'shistory,wearetheonlystudentstogrowvegetables，”saidJudy.“Thisisreallya73.________experience！”九、書面表達(dá)(共15分)某英文報(bào)正在舉行以“家鄉(xiāng)美”為主題的征文活動(dòng)，你打算以“Beautyinmyhometown”為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文投稿。要求：詞數(shù)不少于70。內(nèi)容包括：1.Whatistheweatherlikeinyourhometown?2．Whichplacedoyoulikebestinyourhometown?3．Howisthefoodinyourhometown?Beautyinmyhometown______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、1.M：Whatisthemostimportantruleinyourschoollibrary?W：Wehavetokeepquietinthelibrary.2.W：PenguinsarefromtheAntarctic.Theyaremyfavouriteanimals.M：Metoo.Theyarereallycute.3.W：Bob,whatareyoudoingnow?M：Oh,I'mplayingvolleyballwithmyclassmates.Doyouwanttojoinus?4.M：Itisrainy.Wecan'tplaysocceroutside.W：Yes.Butwecanstayathomeandreadbooks.5.M：Canyoumakedumplings?W：Yes,Ican.Ilikemuttonandcarrotdumplingsbest.二、6.W：Whichkindofbookswouldyouliketoread,paperbooksore-books?M：Paperbooks.Theyaregoodformyeyes.Q：Whataretheytalkingabout?7.M：Cindy,doyoulikecarrots?W：Yes,butIdon'tlikecabbagesoronions.Q：WhatvegetablesdoesCindylike?8.M：CanItakeaphotohere?W：Can'tyouseethatsign,sir?Youcan'ttakephotoshere.Q：Whatdoesthesignsay?9.W：Tim,didyouhaveabusySunday?M：Yes.Inthemorning,Iplayedcomputergames.Intheafternoon,Iwentshopping.Andintheevening,Ididmyhomework.Q：WhendidTimdohishomework?10.M：Don'twakeupyourmother,Gina.Sheistootired.W：OK,Dad.Let'splaytennisoutside.Q：Whatdoesthemanmean?三、Jennyisa14-year-oldAmericanschoolgirl.ShelivesinBeijingwithherparents.Sheisinexcellentcondition.Buttwoyearsago,shewasweakandoftenfellill.Atthattime,shelikedeatingmeatandfastfood.Shedidlittleexercise.Onceshefellbadlyillandhadtostayinhospitalfortwoweeks.Aftershegotwell,thedoctortoldhertodomoreexerciseandeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Herauntsentherabicycleasherbirthdaypresent.Thenshebegantorideherbicycletoschool.Shealsogotintothehabitofdoingsports.Now,sheoftenplaystenniswithherfriendsafterclass.Shealsoeatshealthyfood.Sheeatsalotofvegetablesandfruit.四、Ihadabusydayyesterday.Itwassunny.Iwenttothezoowithmyfriendsbybike.Wereallyhadagoodtimethere.Inthemorning,wesawmanyinterestinganimalsthere.Andthenwesawamovieaboutthelifeoflions.Intheafternoon,wewalkedaroundtheparkandheardsomethinginthebushes.Finally,wefoundalittlebird.Itcouldn'tfly.Wetookittotheanimalcentre.WhenIgothome,itwasaboutseveno'clock.AftersupperIdidmyhomeworkandwenttobedquickly.Whatabusyday!第一部分聽力一、1～5:ACABA二、6～10:CBBCA三、11～15:CCAAC四、16.Sunny17.Friends18.lions19.walked20.7/seven第二部分筆試五、21.Whatdidyoudolastweekend/Sunday/Saturda