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2025年唐山職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
Whichofthefollowingistrue?(1分)A、
The
world
now
seems
smaller
because
of
faster
communication.B、
The
world
is
actually
smaller
today.C、
The
world
is
changing
in
size.D、ThedistancebetweenEnglandandAmericahaschangedsincetheWar.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A2、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”
(1分)A、empty
B、blue
C、high
D、wide正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。Aempty空的;Bblue藍(lán)色的;Chigh搞得;Dwide寬的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,有太陽(yáng)的時(shí)候,天空是藍(lán)色的,故選B。3、______there,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.
(1分)A、GetB、GetsC、TogetD、Got正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。Get到達(dá);Gets是Get的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;Toget為了到達(dá);Got是Get的過(guò)去式形式。togetthere意為"為了到達(dá)那里",其中動(dòng)詞不定式toget在此處表示目的。句意:為了到達(dá)那里,我通常走出去然后在大橋路向右轉(zhuǎn)。4、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第12空填()。(1分)A、simpleB、rareC、variousD、expensive正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。simple意為“簡(jiǎn)單的”;rare意為“稀少的”;various意為“各種各樣的”;expensive意為“昂貴的”。根據(jù)下文的“Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday”可知,此處指人們讀各種各樣的書(shū)。故選C。5、Theboyoften()inthesofatowatchTV,sotherewassomethingwrongwithhiseyesfinally.(1分)A、laidB、laysC、layD、lies正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:“這個(gè)男孩兒經(jīng)常躺在沙發(fā)上看電視,因此最后他的眼睛出了問(wèn)題?!庇芍^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞was可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以排除B和D;由句意可知空格處表達(dá)的是“躺”,lie的過(guò)去時(shí)是lay。故選C。6、You()gotoseeadoctoratonceifyouhavehurtyourselfbadly.(1分)A、canB、needC、mustD、may正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C7、Whenhesawaticketontheground,hestopped____.
(1分)A、topickitupB、pickitupC、pickingupitD、pickupit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析當(dāng)他看到地上有張票時(shí),他停下來(lái)?yè)炝似饋?lái)。stoptodosth停下來(lái)做某事(停下來(lái)去做另一件事情),stopdoingsth停止做某事(停止手上正在做的事情)。8、Jimspeaks()EnglishandyoucanspeakChinese().(1分)A、good;wellB、well;wellC、well;goodD、good;good正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A9、The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.
(1分)A、impressionB、sightC、appearanceD、expression正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他臉上的表情告訴我他生氣了。Aimpression印象;Bsight視力;Cappearance外觀;Dexpression表情。根據(jù)空后onhisface可知,此處指臉上的表情。故選D。10、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Showingpronunciationistoberegardedas____.(1分)A、a
part
of
teaching
pronunciationB、
an
exercise
of
value
in
itselfC、
an
example
of
the
use
of
mechanical
aidsD、a
technique
for
teaching
separate
sounds正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A11、Iwouldsuggestthey()toSheshanStateResort.
(1分)A、willgoB、goC、havegoneD、went正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“我建議他們?nèi)ビ嗌絿?guó)家旅游度假區(qū)。”suggest表示“建議”時(shí),后面的賓語(yǔ)從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選B。12、Everypossiblemeans________topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.
(1分)A、arebeingusedB、havebeenusedC、hasbeenusedD、hadbeenused正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:防治空氣污染的每種可能的方式都被使用了,但是天空還是不明朗。But后的句子使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以前半句表達(dá)的意思是到目前為止,所有可能的方法都試了,所以時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句子中means意為方法、手段,是單數(shù)形式。every+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式表示單數(shù)意義,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選C。13、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(10)題選()
(1分)A、takeB、spendC、doD、have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:take解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為一個(gè)新的手機(jī)不會(huì)花費(fèi)你很多錢,但需要一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。taketime表示占據(jù)時(shí)間。14、Idon'tknowifhe__________tomorrow.Ifhe__________,Iwillcallyou.
(1分)A、willcomecomesB、comeswillcomeC、comescomesD、willcomewillcome正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:――我不知道他明天是否來(lái)。――如果他來(lái),我會(huì)打電話給你。第一空位于賓語(yǔ)此句中,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow,可用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);在時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。第二空考查主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),if條件句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái)。所以選A。15、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第5空填()。(1分)A、willB、admissionC、designD、preference正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。will意為“意志;決心”;admission意為“承認(rèn)”;design意為“設(shè)計(jì)”;preference意為“偏愛(ài)”。byone'sownadmission為固定搭配,意為“自己承認(rèn)”。故選B。16、Thestudentsrunningontheplaygroundareallintheiruniforms,soit’shardforyoutomysisterinthem.
(1分)A、takeupB、takeoutC、pickupD、pickout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:操場(chǎng)上跑步的學(xué)生都穿著校服,所以你很難從他們中認(rèn)出我的妹妹。Atakeup占據(jù);Btakeout取出;Cpickup拾起,撿起;Dpickout認(rèn)出。根據(jù)句意故選D。17、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Ifyouwantamoreunforgettabletravelexperience,youcould()(1分)A、learnmuchaboutthenewplaceB、researchintoallthepossiblewaysoftravellingC、findoutasmanylocalactivitiesaspossibleD、trysomethingunplanned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第四句“Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.”可知,旅行經(jīng)歷的最難忘的時(shí)刻是你沒(méi)有事先計(jì)劃過(guò)的。故選D。18、________Saturdaymorning,anearthquakekilled13people________JiangxiProvince.
(1分)A、On;inB、On;atC、In;atD、In;in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析周六上午,江西省發(fā)生地震,造成13人死亡。在具體某一天早上用介詞on,在大地點(diǎn)前要加介詞in19、—MichealwaslateforProfessorYang'sphilosophyclassthismorning.—________?AsfarasIknow,helovesphilosophyandalwayscometoClassontime.
(1分)A、HowcomeB、GuesswhatC、SowhatD、Whynot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:——邁克爾今天早晨楊教授的哲學(xué)課遲到了?!趺磿?huì)?就我所知,他很喜歡哲學(xué),總是準(zhǔn)時(shí)上課的。AHowcome怎么會(huì);BGuesswhat你猜怎么著;CSowhat那又如何;DWhynot為什么不呢?根據(jù)空格后句句意可知,第二個(gè)說(shuō)話人對(duì)于邁克爾遲到這件反常的行為感到很不解,故所選用語(yǔ)應(yīng)表達(dá)疑惑的用途。故選A。20、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()stup(i)d(1分)A、poss(i)bleB、(i)diomC、civ(i)lD、d(i)amond正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B21、—Youcan________betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.—Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.
(1分)A、decide
B、guessC、hideD、wait正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——你可以決定參加舞蹈俱樂(lè)部還是國(guó)際象棋俱樂(lè)部?!铱紤]去象棋俱樂(lè)部,因?yàn)槲腋矚g下棋??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。decide決定;guess猜;hide隱藏;wait等待。根據(jù)“Youcan...betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.”可知,是決定參加哪個(gè)俱樂(lè)部,故選A。22、MrGreenis________father.
(1分)A、JimandKateB、Jim'sandKate'sC、Jim'sandKateD、JimandKate's正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析格林先生是吉姆和凱特的爸爸。英文中幾個(gè)名詞并列,表示獨(dú)自擁有時(shí),名詞末尾均加“'s”,表示共同擁有時(shí),僅在最末名詞后加“'s”,根據(jù)文中“is”可知是兩人共同的爸爸,直接在Kate后加“'s”23、Itisnouse______yourpastmistakes.
(1分)A、regrettingB、regretC、toregretD、regretted正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析todo不定式有不確定的意味,若選C句意就變成了不確定懺悔過(guò)去的錯(cuò)誤是沒(méi)用的。這里的it是形式主語(yǔ),而剩下的只有A選項(xiàng)動(dòng)名詞可做主語(yǔ),所以選A。24、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第13空填()。(1分)A、drewbackB、broughtupC、heldbackD、tookoff正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析。drewback意為“拉”;broughtup意為“撫養(yǎng)”;heldback意為“抑制”;tookoff意為“起飛”。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,射箭時(shí)應(yīng)該是先拉弓。故選A。25、Shelearnedtoplay______pianoallbyherself.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞用法,樂(lè)器前要加定冠詞the。26、Themanoverthereis()oldfriend.Heisapoliceman.(1分)A、IB、meC、myD、mine正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查物主代詞。句意為:“那邊那個(gè)男人是我的老朋友,他是一個(gè)警察?!笨崭窈笥忻~oldfriend,所以應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。27、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(9)選()(1分)A、skate
B、swim
C、surf
D、dance正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B28、—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.
(1分)A、recordB、achievementC、fictionD、performance正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析record記錄。fiction小說(shuō),虛構(gòu)的事。performance表演演出。29、Thesign“NoLittering”showsthatwe________throwrubbishinthepark.
(1分)A、needn’tB、won’tC、mustn’tD、maynot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:“禁止亂扔垃圾”的標(biāo)志表明我們禁止在公園里扔垃圾??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。needn’t不需要;won’t不會(huì);mustn’t禁止;maynot也許不。根據(jù)“Thesign‘NoLittering’”可知,禁止在公園里扔垃圾,故選C。30、Theteacher()afterthestudentsfinishedcopyingthesentencesontheblackboard.(1分)A、putoffthemB、cleanedoffthemC、putthemoffD、cleanedthemoff正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為:“學(xué)生們把黑板上的句子抄完后,老師就擦掉了?!眂leanoff意為“把……擦掉”,屬于動(dòng)詞加副詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),如果賓語(yǔ)是代詞時(shí),代詞要置于動(dòng)詞和副詞之間。故選D。31、Keepingabalanceddietisoneway______onecankeephealthy.
(1分)A、howB、whichC、不填D、why正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是way,引導(dǎo)詞用that/inwhich或省略。故選C。32、Grandmapreferstea()coffee.(1分)A、aboutB、toC、onD、of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B33、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第9空填()。(1分)A、MostB、AllC、NoneD、Few正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查不定代詞詞義辨析。most意為“大部分的”;all意為“所有的”;none意為“一個(gè)也沒(méi)有”;few意為“很少的幾個(gè)”。根據(jù)下一段“Hereeveryone…”可知,班級(jí)中的所有同學(xué)描述的都是那個(gè)黑點(diǎn)。故選B。34、I_______hewasjoking.SoIjokedtoo.Isaid,“Ican'tGuaranteewhatwouldhappentoyourshopthen!”
(1分)A、agreedB、heardC、hopedD、knew正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我知道他是在開(kāi)玩笑。Aagreed同意;Bheard聽(tīng)到;Choped希望;Dknew知道。根據(jù)“SoIjokedtoo.”得知,我知道理發(fā)師說(shuō)那句話是在開(kāi)玩笑。故選D。35、Histeachersuggested()toEnglishsongseveryday.Nowhe'smuchbetteratsinging.(1分)A、helistenB、helistensC、himlistenedD、himlistens正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“他的老師建議他每天聽(tīng)英文歌曲,他現(xiàn)在唱歌好多了?!眘uggest表示“建議”時(shí),后面的賓語(yǔ)從句使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。36、ProfessorJohnsonhasleftforTokyo.He________aspeechtherenextweek.
(1分)A、willgiveB、givesC、hasgivenD、gave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:約翰遜教授已經(jīng)去東京了。他下周將在那里發(fā)表演講。根據(jù)后文nextweek可知表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。選A。37、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(8)選()(1分)A、bedrooms
B、bathrooms
C、sittingrooms
D、classrooms正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A38、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第3空填()。(1分)A、stupidB、uselessC、normalD、secret正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。stupid意為“愚蠢的”;useless意為“無(wú)用的”;normal意為“正常的”;secret意為“秘密的”。此處指午休后老師找作者談話,這僅僅是一場(chǎng)正常的對(duì)話。故選C。39、Itriedtopersuadehimnottosmoke,buthe()listentome.(1分)A、wouldn't
B、couldn'tC、hadbetter
D、usedto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A40、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、b(ea)tB、(ea)tenC、gr(ea)tD、h(ea)t正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C41、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、s(ou)thB、sh(ou)tC、y(ou)ngD、r(ou)nd正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C42、Iwouldratherthatyou()rightaway.(1分)A、leaveB、leftC、shouldleaveD、willleave正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B43、Marydrankalotofwaterbecauseshefelt().(1分)A、dirtyB、coolC、humidD、thirsty正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D44、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,Isai
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