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2025年三峽電力職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、--Don’tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?--No,Iwon’t.Iknowthat____ofusareperfect.
(1分)A、noneB、neitheC、eachD、all正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析-當你的孩子再犯錯時,不要生他的氣,好嗎?-好的,我不會生氣的,畢竟我知道我們沒有人是完美的.根據ofus和選項,可知描述范圍是us(三者以上).根據No,Iwon't.和perfectafterall.可知我不會對他犯的錯誤生氣,因為畢竟我們沒有人是完美的.none沒有人(三者或三者以上),常與of連用;neither兩者都不,each每一個,all所有的.故選A。點評:本題考查不定代詞的辨析.四個選項的描述范圍不同.none與all為三者或三者以上.neither兩者都不.each強調每一個.2、()hetriedhardtostudy,()hemadesomemistakesintheexam.(1分)A、Although;/B、Although;butC、Because;/D、Because;so正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“盡管他努力學習,但他在考試中仍犯了一些錯誤。”although意為“盡管;雖然”,引導讓步狀語從句,且不能和but連用。分析句子結構可知,前后兩句話是讓步關系,所以應用although。故選A。3、Ican’tdescribehowexcitedI’mfeelingrightnow.It’s_______myabilityofexpressingmyself.
(1分)A、beyondB、overC、aboveD、without正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:我無法形容我現在有多興奮。這超出了我表達自己的能力。
考查介詞辨析。beyond超過;超出,是指超出某人的能力范圍;over多于;above在……上面;without沒有。over和above都有“在……上,或超出……”,但是above有空間距離,不一定與事物接觸,而且一般都有上下方,而over卻沒有。而且這兩個詞都與能力無關。由本文的ability可以判斷用beyond。選項D不符合語境。故選A。4、Whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted_____thetalentshow.
(1分)A、atB、afterC、forD、around正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞。根據文章內容,這里是老師拿出一張“才藝秀”做的海報。for意為“為…的;供…的。5、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Thewriter'shouseisNOTmadeof___.(1分)A、bricks
B、wood
C、glass
D、software正確答案選項:參考答案:A6、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第18空填()。(1分)A、sensedB、acceptedC、checkedD、pursued正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。sensed意為“感覺”;accepted意為“接受”;checked意為“檢查”;pursued意為“追求”。根據文章可知,作者感受到了及時表達愛的重要性。故選A。7、—Wow,Beijingwasselectedasthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicGames!—_____!
(1分)A、GivemefiveB、ongratulationsC、That’sallrightD、Cheerup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:——哇!北京被選為2022年冬奧會的主辦城市!——讓我們擊掌(來慶祝一下)吧!A項意為與我擊掌(慶祝);B項意為祝賀你;C項意為不要緊,沒關系;D項意為振作起來。由句意知選A項。8、材料
NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.
NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.
Aworldofopportunity
TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever
Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.
NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.
NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.
Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.
FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.
Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.
WhichsectioncanyougetonlyonWednesday?(1分)A、
The
Arts
B、
The
Dining
In,Dining
outC、
The
House
Weekend
D、
The
House
Home正確答案選項:參考答案:B9、It's____thatmanypeopleweresenttothefactory.
(1分)A、reportsB、reportingC、reportD、reported正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查被動語態這句話的意思是據報道很多大被派往工廠,新聞是被報道出來的而不是新聞自己出來的.所以要用被動。Be動詞加過去分詞表被動,因此要在選項中選一個過去分詞,D選項reported即為report的過去分詞,所以選擇D"10、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(3)選()(1分)A、farm
B、school
C、firm
D、bank正確答案選項:參考答案:C11、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(5)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項:參考答案:C12、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife,_____?
(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析溫暖的冬天不會對我們的生活產生負面影響,對嗎?B考查反義疑問句。本句是一個否定前移句,且has是一個行為動詞。正確的順序應該是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一個插入語。可以省略。13、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第1空填()。(1分)A、openedB、invitedC、refusedD、closed正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析【主旨大意】本文通過Joe幫助老太太,老太太幫助服務員的事情,說明愛心是需要傳遞的。考查動詞詞義辨析。opened意為“開”;invited意為“邀請”;refused意為“拒絕”;closed意為“關閉”。根據下文的“Mostofhisfriendshadleft”,可以推斷工廠關閉了。故選D。14、材料【圖片大小可調】Zakisa()(1分)A、catB、dogC、duckD、monkey正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節理解題。根據第二段最后兩句“Wehaveawhitedogandwethinkhe'scute.Hisname'sZak.”可知,Zak是一只狗。故選B。15、()excitingnewsandI'msoexcited!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、HowanD、Whatan正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“多么令人興奮的消息啊,我非常興奮!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數名詞時,常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數名詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結構可知,中心詞為不可數名詞news,所以應用what來感嘆。故選B。16、—AreyourparentsagainstyourleavinghometoworkinShanghai
—________.Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.
(1分)A、Don’tmentionitB、OfcoursenotC、That’sallrightD、Withpleasure正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——你的父母反對你離開家到上海工作嗎?——當然不。他們說在大城市有更多的機會。
考查情景交際。Don’tmentionit不客氣;Ofcoursenot當然不;That’sallright沒關系;Withpleasure樂意效勞。根據“Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.”可知,父母不反對,故選B。17、Thispostcardissentby().(1分)A、afriendofmyfatherB、afriendofmyfather'sC、myfatherfriendD、myfatherfriend's正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析答案是B.
1.afriendofmyfather's
=afriendofmyfather'sfriends
因為后者有兩個friend顯得重復,就用myfriend's就可以了.
2.記住:名詞所有格形式(myfriend's)既可相當于形容詞性物主代詞,也可以相當于名詞性物主代詞.
如:ThisisLily's(同her)book.
=ThisbookisLily's(同hers).18、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(4)選()(1分)A、been
B、gone
C、walked
D、got正確答案選項:參考答案:A19、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(5)選()(1分)A、the21
B、the21st
C、21st
D、20正確答案選項:參考答案:B20、Hisfailuremadehisfatherthinkhima()boy.(1分)A、disappointB、disappointedC、disappointingD、disappointment正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“他的失敗使他的父親認為他是一個令人失望的男孩。”disappointed為形容詞,意為“失望的”,修飾人;disappointing為形容詞,意為“令人失望的”,修飾物。adisappointingboy意為“令人失望的男孩”。故選C。21、Sam________acomputerfrommeyesterday.
(1分)A、soldB、borrowedC、lentD、returned正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:Sam昨天向我借了一臺電腦。考查動詞辨析。sold賣;borrowed從主語的角度講是“借入”常用的結構為borrowsthfromsb;lent從主語的角度講是“借出”,常用的結構是lendsbsth或lendsthtosbjreturned歸還。根據題干Sam_acomputerfrommeyesterday.可知是Sam昨天向我借了一臺電腦。指的是主語Sam口“我”這里借入,所以應用borrow;再由yesterday可知句子時態用一般過去時;故答案選B。22、Sheisinterested______Englishpopmusic
(1分)A、onB、inC、atD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析beinterestedin固定搭配。23、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第10空填()。(1分)A、angrilyB、calmlyC、disappointedlyD、sadly正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。angrily意為“生氣地”;calmly意為“平靜地”;disappointedly意為“失望地”;sadly意為“悲哀地”。此處老師并沒有表現出別的情緒,所以是很平靜地問學生。故選B.24、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第15空填()。(1分)A、incaseB、inthatC、sothatD、evenif正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞短語。incase意為“假如”;inthat意為“因為”;sothat意為“以便;為了”;evenif意為“即使”。此處是sothat引導的目的狀語從句。故選C。25、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()s(u)pply(1分)A、l(u)nchB、s(u)pperC、diffic(u)ltyD、b(u)t正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析supply[s??pla?]A.lunch[l?nt?]B.supper[?s?p?(r)]C.difficulty[?d?f?k?lti]D.but[b?t]故選C.26、Theteacheraskedallthestudentsintheclasstokeeptheireyes____.
(1分)A、closeB、tocloseC、closingD、closed正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析close與open不同,后者當形容詞時就直接是open,前者則是closed,close是瞬間動詞,不可能一直在關閉,所以這里用的是形容詞。老師要求班上所有的學生保持警惕。27、Threeyears()andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool.(1分)A、haspassedB、haspastC、havepassedD、havepast正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“三年已經過去了,我們在初中已經交了如此多的朋友。”根據“andwe'vemadesomanyfriendsduringourjuniorschool”可知動作發生在過去,對現在造成一定的影響,故用現在完成時,所以排除B和D;表示時間、距離、金錢、重量等的名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用單數,主語Threeyears指的是時間,故謂語動詞應用單數形式,所以排除C。故選A。28、Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas____tovaluethesenseofsharing.
(1分)A、broughtupB、turneddownC、lookedafterD、heldback正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:大衛出生在一個有三個兄弟的家庭里,從小就被教導要懂得分享。bringup:養育,教育,撫養。文中大衛從小就被如此教育,故選擇A。29、Thechildrenarevery_____tohearthegoodnews.
(1分)A、sorryB、pleasedC、unhappyD、kind正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析B意為“高興的,開心的”。孩子們聽到這個好消息非常高興30、Musicmakesourlifecolourful,andhelpsusrelax.(),EnglishsongscanalsohelpuslearnEnglish.(1分)A、ExceptB、BesidesC、AsD、But正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“音樂使我們的生活多姿多彩,并且幫我們放松。除此之外,英文歌曲還可以幫我們學習英語。”分析空格前后兩句的關系可知是并列關系,所以排除C和D;except意為“除……之外(沒有)”,不包括在范圍內;besides意為“除……之外(還有)”,包括在范圍內;英文歌曲也屬于音樂,所以是包含在內的。故選B。31、Youwon'tpasstheexam()youworkhardatyourlessons.(1分)A、ifB、whenC、whileD、unless正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“除非你努力學習功課,否則你不會通過考試。”unless意為“除非;如果不”,相當于“if…not(如果不)”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件狀語,且主句是否定意義,所以應用unless。故選D。32、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(5)選()(1分)A、Intheend
B、Atfirst
C、Atonce
D、Bythen正確答案選項:參考答案:A33、Wateris()air.Wecan'tlivewithouteitherofthem.(1分)A、moreimportantthanB、lessimportantthanC、asimportantasD、notsoimportantas正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞的原級。句意為:“水和空氣一樣重要,沒有它們中的任何一個我們就活不下去。”根據“Wecan'tlivewithouteitherofthem.”可知水和空氣應該是一樣重要的。故選C。34、Theyareallafterme.YouseethatI'matthe________ofthequeue.
(1分)A、headB、middleC、backD、after正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析他們都在追我。你看,我排在隊伍的最前面attheheadof在…的最前面;atthemiddleof正中間;atthebackof在…的后面;attheafterof之后。所以答案應選A35、Hegotup()yesterdaymorning.(1分)A、latelyB、lateC、latestD、latter正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞。句意為:“他昨天早上起床晚了。”late可以為形容詞也可以為副詞,意為“晚的(地);遲的(地)”,在句中作副詞修飾動詞gotup。故選B。36、Tomwantedtoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet,buthisfathertoldhim________.
(1分)A、nottoB、nottodoC、notdoitD、donotto正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查省略。句意:湯姆想要和朋友們在街上踢足球,但是爸爸告訴他不要去。此處為不定式的省略,完整形式為:toldhimnottoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet,為了避免重復,省略了不定式符號to后面的部分,故選A。37、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第7空填()。(1分)A、stillB、hardlyC、neverD、mostly正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。still意為“仍然”;hardly意為“幾乎不”;never意為“從不”;mostly意為“主要地”。前文學生很困惑,此處學生們仍然很困惑。故選A。38、—Howoldisyourgrandpa?Helooksenergetic.Yeah,it'shardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis()(1分)A、seventiesB、seventyC、seventiethD、seventieths正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查數詞。句意為:“——你爺爺多大年齡了?他看起來精力充沛。--是啊,很難想象他已經七十多歲了。”inone's+整十基數詞復數,意為“在某人幾十歲時”。故選A。39、Dale'sdreamistobe()scientistinthefuture.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“Dale的夢想是將來成為一名科學家。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。此處表示“一名科學家”,表泛指,且scientist是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用不定冠詞a。故選A。40、Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.
(1分)A、whentakingB、whentakenC、whentotakeD、whentobetaken正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查狀語從句的省略。句意:一般來說,按照說明書服用,這種藥沒有副作用。本句為狀語從句的省略。完整的說法應是whenthedrugistakenaccordingtothedirections,…。由于主句的主語和從句的主語相同,且從句中的謂語動詞含有be的某種形式,因此可以省略從句的主語thedrug和is。故選B項。41、—WouldyoumindifIaskedyouaquestion?—_____,aslongasitwon’ttakelong.
(1分)A、TakecareB、NevermindC、GoaheadD、Don’tworry正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意:——如果我問你一個問題你介意嗎?——問吧,只要不花很長時間就好。ATakecare(小心點);BNevermind(沒關系);CGoahead(問吧);DDon'tworry(別擔心),根據語境,C項符合題意。故選C項。42、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第20空填()。(1分)A、asifB、inthatC、nowthatD、incase正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。asif意為“好像”;inthat意為“在于”;nowthat意為“既然”;incase意為“假如”。根據句意可知前后句互為條件關系。故選D。43、Lookoverthere—there’saverylong,windingpath____uptothehouse.
(1分)A、leadingB、leadsC、ledD、tolead正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
考查非謂語動詞。句意:看那兒——有一條很長的蜿蜒通向房子的小路。橫線部分做定語修飾path,因為Path與leadto構成主動關系,使用現在分詞來修飾path。故選A。44、—Wouldyoumindpassingmethedictionaryonthedesk?—().Hereyouare.(1分)A、WithpleasureB、Don'tworryC、BestwishesD、Goodidea正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“—-你介意把桌子上的詞典給我嗎?—-愿意效勞。給你。”Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞”;Don'tworry意為“不要擔心”;Bestwishes意為“最美好的祝愿”;Goodidea意為“好主意”。根據“Hereyouare.”可知,對于別人請求幫忙的要求表示“同意"。故選A,45、Tedtoldhisfatherhe_____hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.
(1分)A、finishedB、hasfinishedC、hadfinishedD、wasfinishing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:特德告訴他的父親三個小時前他就完成了家庭作業。根據句中時間狀語threehoursbefore和動詞told可知,用過去完成時,表示過去的過去。故選C。46、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.
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