初高中銜接課一

Phonetics1.認識字母&音標2.常見字母（組合）發音規律3.常見語音規則1.認識字母&音標2.常見字母（組合）發音規律She

eatspeas.weseeseabeeshepeaItisabigpig.sixbigbicyclerhythmhappyshecitymebeekissmeathitheatfitfeetpractice:i在閉音節中

Thatfatratisinahat.cathatbagbatappledaddycamera

redbreadbedheadhavesomebreadandeggs,please.practice:badtanmasspennetcashpackleg在閉音節中的aThegirlhurtherleg.sirnursefurgirldessertherearlyearthThedoctorcametochinainwinter.feverwinterumbrelladoctoractorpandapractice:birdoffergirlabouthurtburnlaterbetterdramaruler非重讀音節的a字母組合ear放開頭字母組合er在重讀音節中字母組合er在非重讀音節中Tomatoesgrowonfarms.Myunclehasenoughmoneytobuyacar.glassbathpasscastcalmgardena后面緊跟著ss,st,th,lm,lftouchyounglovebuscupcolourpractice:partupstarcardclasshalfharmfanmuchcomecaplargeMondaymother閉音節中的o后面緊跟著m,n,v,th等

Thereisashortwall.horseshorttallballtalkwalka后面緊跟著ll,lkthedoctorwantssomecoffee.hotdogwatchwashpractice:callwashfalljobwasstopfoxnota跟在w,wh后面

o在閉音節中sheplayedgamesintherain.akiteishighinthesky.cakegamewaitrainplaysaybikefiveflycryhighmindpractice:lateladysamefacedaypaymaytimeridebikefindlighta在開音節中

i在開音節中

i在以兩個或多個輔音字母結尾的閉音節中

thegoatwenthomeslowly.thecow

walksaroundmyhouse.nosehomeboatcoatsnowslowflowershowermouthcloudpractice:owlhournowaboutcloudsouthmousebowlcrowdknowsnowgrow

ow放在單詞末尾ow放在單詞中間ow跟在單個輔音后面o在開音節中themanwithabeardisdrinkingbeer.sharecarehairchairtherewherepearbearthebearwalksupstairscarefully.beercheershereearyearpractice:nearrearchaircheerclearbearwherewearpeardare

ear字母組合在詞尾ear字母組合前面有b,p,wmyparentshavelotsofcatsbootsshirtsmyhandsareholdingcardsbirdsfriendsthedriverdrivesacarinhisdreamcanyoutrythenewtrousers?traintreedrawdressthechildboughtacheappeach.childchipsIwantsomeorange

juicejamlarge3.常見語音規則輔音的疊合：前單詞結尾輔音與后單詞起始輔音為p,b,t,d,k,g等爆破輔音時，需要兩個音進行疊合。parttimejob/pɑ?rtta?md??b/abiggame/?b?ɡɡe?m/practice:attwoo’clocktakecare輔音的失爆：當單詞以爆破音p,b,t,d,k,g結尾，其后的單詞是以輔音開頭的，前面爆破音失去爆破。失去爆破就是只有口型但不送氣。goodmorning/ɡ?d?m??rn??/sitdown/s?tda?n/practice:ablackgategoodnight單詞的弱讀與略讀一句話中，有重讀就肯定有弱讀，功能詞（代詞，介詞，連詞，情態動詞）往往都弱讀。介詞：for,of,at連詞：and，or代詞：you,your其他：can,someof/?v/it’sniceofyou.at/?t/i’matschool.for/f?r/thisisforyou.to/t?/nicetomeetyoucan/k?n/Icandoit.and/?nd/boysandgirlsyour/j?r/isthisyourcar?goingto=gonna/g??n?/we’regonnaleave.wantto=wanna/?wɑ?n?/Iwannaeatsomething.havegotto=gotta/?ɡ?t?/Igottagotosleepbecause=cos/cuz/k?z/

Ilikehimcoshe’ssocute.kindof=kinda/?ka?nd?/I’mkindanervoussortof=sorta/?s??t?/thismovieissortacool.practice:pleaseta