第1頁/共1頁武漢市部分重點中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考高二英語試卷本試卷共10頁，滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘。考試時間：2025年1月15日下午14:00-16:00★祝考試順利★注意事項：1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1Whowillgetagift?A.Jenna.B.Carl.C.Nina.2.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?A.Confirmingthebill.B.Enjoyingthemeal.C.Orderingfood.3.WhatisEmmatryingtodo?A.Explorejobopportunities.B.Submitherpaper.C.Conductresearch.4.Howsoonwilltheconcertbegin?A.In45minutes.B.Intwohours.C.Inthreehours.5.Whatisthemanlikelytodonext?A.Getoffatrain.B.Carryoutasurvey.C.Respondtosomequestions.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistheproblemwiththewoman’sdelivery?A.It’slost.B.It’sbeenpostponed.C.It’sbeencanceled.7.Whoisresponsibleforthewoman’sproblem?A.Thecustomerservice.B.Thedeliveryman.C.Thedealer.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Brotherandsister.C.Waiterandcustomer.9.Whywerethewoman’sfriendsmissingatfirst?A.Theywerenotreliable.B.Theydidn’tgettheinvitations.C.Theywenttothewrongplace.10.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelattheendoftheconversation?A.Moved.B.Strange.C.Worried.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhyisSarahworriedaboutgoinghiking?A.Shedoesn’tbringamap.B.Shehasn’thikedforalongtime.C.She’sunfamiliarwiththelocaltrail.12.WhatdoesJasonimplyabouthisapproachtooutdooractivities?AHelikestotravelalone.B.Hedoesn’tpreparemuch.C.Heavoidsriskysituations.13.WhatdoesSarahwanttoconfirmintheend?A.Theweather.B.Thehikingroute.C.Thenecessaryitemsforthehike.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whendidthewomanleavecampus?A.2yearsago.B.3yearsago.C.10yearsago.15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofAndrew?A.Hewashelpful.B.Hewastalented.C.Hewasbusy.16.Whatisanecessaryqualificationforthewoman’sjob?A.Artistictalent.B.Programmingknowledge.C.Teachingexperience.17.Whateventarethespeakersattending?A.Abusinessconference.B.Aschoolreunion.C.Agraduationceremony.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatisthe20-minutes-in-the-parktheoryfor?A.Losingweight.B.Keepinghealthyphysicallyandmentally.C.Makingmorenewfriends.19.Howmuchoutdoortimedoesthespeakerhaveinaweek?A.Atmostonehour.B.Atmostoneandahalfhours.C.Nearlytwohours.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestlistenersdo?A.Includeparkvisitsintheirroutine.B.Keepparksandgreenspacesclean.C.Viewnatureasafriendorfamilymember.第二部分閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2.5分，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AIfyou’relookingforsomelatestwearabletechtoaddtoyournewyear’swishlist,herearesomeremarkableoptions.OWOORIGINALEDITIONKITBringingyourgamingworldintoreality,theOWOskinshirtusesaseriesofsensorypadstodelivermorethan30differentsensationsduringgameplay.Fromtheforceofblowingwindtotheimpactofagunshot,theskin’sbuilt-insensorsareplacedacrossthechest,armsandbellyforafullupper-bodyexperience.TheOWOskinisaccessedtoarangeofdifferentgames.RINGPAY2MakingcountlesspaymentsatthetillmightnotgetmucheasierthanusingtheRingPay2.Simplyraisethesmartringoverthereader,likeanycontactlesscreditcard,andthedealiscomplete.OneofthemanybenefitsoftheRingPay2isthatitdoesn’tneedcharging.Theappalsoletsyoupausethering’sabilitytomakepaymentsifit’smisplaced.TAPXRCombiningmotionandvisualsensors,theTapXRgivesitswearertheabilitytocommunicatewithyoursmartdevicesinawholenewway.Throughhand-trackingtechnology,theTapXRtranslatestappingintoacommandthatitpassesontoaBluetooth-paireddevicetocarryoutafunction.Aswellassmartphonesandcomputers,theTapXRcanbepairedwithVRheadsetsasacontrollertonavigatethevirtualworld.GOOGLEPIXELWATCH2Packedwithallthestatisticalbellsandwhistlesasmartwatchcanoffer,theGooglePixelWatch2canhelpyoukeeptracksonyourbody’shealthandfitness,alongwithkeepingyouconnectedthroughyoursmartphone.ThePixelWatch2alsocomeswithahandysafetyfeaturethatwillshareinformationsuchasyourlocationandbatterylifewithachosencontactafteracertainamountoftime.Ifinterested,clickheretogetmoredetails.1.WhatdoRINGPAY2andGOOGLEPIXELWATCH2haveincommon?A.Theybothneedtobechargedregularly. B.Theybothhavefunctionsrelatedtosecurity.C.Theyarebothmainlyusedforentertainment. D.TheybothrelyonBluetoothconnectiontowork.2.Whichwearableoffersreal-lifefeeling?A.OWOORIGINALEDITIONKIT. B.ΤAPXRB.C.GOOGLEPIXELWATCH2. D.RINGPAY2.3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Afashionmagazine. B.Asciencefictionnovel.C.Atechproductwebsite. D.Asportsequipmentcatalogue.BLifeplaysoutmuchasitalwayshasonthegreatplainsofKenya’sMaasaiMara,butthelatestgenerationofMaasaiaregraduallychangingthefaceofmodernsafari(觀獸旅行)—withgreaterpermissionforfemaleguidesandlocalcommunitiesasawhole.TraineeBrendaSenewakorian,withherlonghairsweepingintoabun,isamongthenewfemaleguidesrecruitedbyacampinanefforttoincreasetheirnumbers.Traditionallyinruralcommunities,womenwouldbeexpectedtocookandfetchwater,amongotherdomesticchores.Now,femaleguidesbehindsafarivehiclesteeringwheels(方向盤)areanincreasinglycommonsightintheMara—largelyduetocommunitiesbecomingmoreaccepting,greatereducationfrommeasuressuchastheWTCandgreaterflexibilityfromemployersaroundfamilycommitments.“Animalsarejustlikeus,”Brendaremarks,“Theyjustwanttotakecareoftheiryoungones.”She’sasinglemotherwhoreliesonthesupportofherfamilytohelpraiseherchild.butshesaysshe’sdeterminedtoearnherownincome.AcrosstheMara,morecampsareemployingwomen.They’reintheprocessoftrainingtheirfirstfemaleguide.Sophie,aveteranintheMaraatthewheel,recallsthatpreviouslygirlscouldn’tgotoschoolasparentsthoughtitawaste.Butnow,theeldersrecognizewhattheydo,andthateveryoneneedstocontributetothefamilyincome.Theperceptionhaschanged:“ifmencandrive,wecandrive;ifmencanguide,wecanguide,too.”It’snotlongbeforeSophiefindamotherbuffaloandhercalfhidinginthelonggrass.Astouristswatchthem,SophietellsthemofthelegendaryblackrhinocalledMary,whoraisedanewpopulationofthecreaturesintheareaandinspiredtheKenyangovernmenttoestablishaprotectionproject.Whiletheessenceofsafarimayremainthesame-ofwatchingwildlifeoutontheplains—changeiscomingtoKenya,asthenextgenerationofMausaiguidespavetheirownpath.4.WhatisthemainreasonfortheincreasingnumberoffemaleguidesinMaasaiMara?A.Thedecreasingnumberofmaleguides. B.Thegovernment’sregulations.C.Thechangesinlocalcommunities. D.Thesupportfrominternationaltourists.5.WhatcanweinferfromBrenda’swords?A.Sheunderstandsanimalswell. B.Sheintendstoprotectanimalhabitats.C.Sheconsidersanimalsmoreaffectionate. D.Shewantstoraiseherchildindependently.6.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph4?A.Todescribefemaleguides’workchallenge. B.Toexplaintheroleoffemaleguidesintourism.C.Toshowpeople’sacceptanceofgenderequality. D.Tointroducefemaleguides’trainingprocess.7.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FemaleGuides:NewForceinMaasaiMaraSafari.B.MaasaiMara:AParadiseforFemaleGuides.C.FemaleGuides:TransformingTraditionsinMaasaiMara.D.MaasaiMara:WitnessingtheChangesofFemaleGuides.CTieanItalian’shandsbehindhisbackandhe’llbespeechless,whichisanoldjokeintheUS.Thisrestedonanationalstereotype:Italiansaretalkativeandemotional,andallthatarm-wagglingsupposedlygoestoproveit.However,SusanGoldin-Meadowin,authorofthebonkThinkingwithYourHonds,hasaratherdifferentview.“Almosteveryonegestures,notjustItalians,”shelaughs.“Conferenceinterpretersgestureintheirlittlerooms,thoughnooneislookingatthem.Evenpeoplebornblindgesturewhentheyspeak,includingtoeachother.IntheTVseries,TheCrown,LadyDianaiswarnedthatherhandsmayrevealherrealemotions,whichcouldbedangerousandthattheyhavetobetiedtogethersoshecanlearntospeakwithoutgesturing.”Thegestureunderdiscussionhereistheso-called“co-speechgesture”.Itismuchmoreabstractthansuchsymbolicgestureslikeafingeroverthelipsfor“Silence!”orraisingafingertomean“Great!”.Likewords,dsuchsymbolicgesturesarefixedwithincultures(butvarybetweenthem).Instead,co-speechgesturesthataccompanyspeechareanotherchannelofinformationandemotion.Forexample,experimentalsubjectsareaskedtowatchafilminwhichacatruns,buttheyaretoldtolieandsayitjumped.Theymaydosoinwords-whiletheirhandswillmakearunningmovement.Theco-speechgestureisnotsignlanguages,whichhaveclearlydefinedwordsandgrammaranddifferfromplacetoplacejustasspokenonesdo,either.Andtheco-speechgestureshavegreatpotentialforpracticalapplications.Forexample,teachersareencouragedbothtousegesturesthemselvesandtoobservethosetheirstudentsmake.Somestudentswhofailatatrickymathematicsproblemmaygestureinawaythatindicatestheyareontheedgeofgettingit;theyshouldbetaughtdifferentlyfromtheoneswhosegesturessuggestthattheyareentirelyinperplexity.“Childrenwithlanguagedelayscausedbybraininjuriesatoraroundbirtharelikelytocatchupverballybytheageofabout30months,iftheygestureasmuchastheirpeers.Thosewhogesturelessaremorelikelytoneedearlyassistance,”SusanGoldin-Meadowinadds.“Co-speechgesturingisnotjustaboutalackofcontrol.Itisaboutthinkingandcommunication,andisanaidtoboth.”8.WhatdoesSusanGoldin-Meadowinimplyinparagraph2?A.Co-speechgesturesareusedbyallofus.B.LadyDianaisprobablyanemotionalwoman.C.Italiansareverytalkativeandgesturetoomuch.D.Itisunnaturalfortheblindtogesturetoeachother.9.Whatcanwelearnaboutsignlanguages?A.Theyareasabstractasco-speechgestures.B.Theyhavedistinctlystructuredwordsandgrammar.C.Theyareusuallylearnedbyhumanbeingsnaturally.D.Theyvaryfromculturetocultureandpersontoperson.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“inperplexity”intheparagraph4mean?A.Confused. B.Relaxed. C.Curious. D.Angry.11.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestteachersdointhepassage?A.Putenoughtrustinstudents. B.Teachasmanytrickyproblemsaspossible.C.Encouragestudentstotellthetruth. D.Observetheco-speechgesturescarefully.DAteamofbiologistsfromtheUniversityofNeuchatel,workingwithstafffrommultipleinstitutionsinSouthAfrica,hasfoundthatremovinghorns(角)fromblackrhinos(犀牛)toprotectthemfromhuntersmayhavesocialimplicationsfortherhinos.Previousresearchhasshownthatrhinosareunderthreatbyhuntersthatkillthemillegallyobtaintheirhorns,whichareapopularproduct.Inthisneweffort,theresearchteamfocusedontheblackrhinosthatliveinAfrica.Therearecurrentlyabout6200blackrhinosinAfrica,whichhavebeengivenprotectedstatus.Unfortunately,despitearmedrangers(護林員)watchingoverthem,theirnumbershavedroppedovertheyears.Topreventfurtherlosses,animalmanagementauthoritieshaveauthorizedparkadministratorstoremovethehornsofmanyoftherhinos,removingthemotiveforhunting.Suchremovalshaveproventobeeffective-huntinghascometoastopgraduallyundertheprograms.However,theseprogramsarenotasimplesolution-removinghornssafelyiscostlyandputsworkersandrhinosatriskofharm.Also,thehornsgrowback,andmustberemovedevery18to24months.Lesswellunderstoodistheimpactontherhinosafterhornremoval.Tolearnmore,theresearchersinthisneweffortstudiedthehabitsofblackrhinosintheManyoniPrivateGameReserveinSouthAfrica.Theteamstartedbymakingmapsoftherhinorange.Theyuseddatafromsightingsmadebeforeadehorningprojectbeganin2016andthenforsightingsmadeoverthesubsequentyears.Theyfoundthatafterthelossofahorn,malerhinosgreatlyreducedtheirrange—somelostupto80%oftheirterritory.Forsomefemales,theteamreports,thereducedrangewasevengreater.Thegrouprepeatedtheirworkinnineotherreservesusing15yearsofdata-gatheringandfoundsimilarresults.Theresearchersalsofoundthattheremovalofhornsmadetheblackrhinoslesssocialwithoneanother-insteadofinteracting,theywouldintentionallyavoidoneanother.12.Whatisparagraph2mainlyaboutconcerningtherhinos?A.Thevalueoftheirhorns. B.Thereductionintheirpopulation.C.Theconsequenceofdehorningthem. D.Theroleofarmedrangersinprotectingthem.13.Whichaspectofthedehornedrhinosdidthenewstudyfocuson?A.Theirsurvivalrisks. B.Theirgenderidentities.C.Theirinteractionhabits. D.Theirreproductionpatterns.14.Whatmightbetheresearchers’attitudetodehorningrhinos?A.Favorable. B.Tolerant. C.Unconcerned. D.Disapproving.15.Whichofthefollowingcanbestsummarizethetext?A.Rhinonumbersdropdespiteprotection. B.Effortsaremadetoprotectblackrhinos.C.Dehorningaffectsrhinos’socialbehaviors. D.Hornsofrhinosareremovedformanyreasons.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項；選項中有兩項為多余選項。Intoday’sfast-paceddigitalworld,electronicwaste,ore-waste,hasbecomeasignificantenvironmentalconcern.AccordingtotheGlobalE-wasteStatisticsPartnership(GESP),arecord53.6milliontonnesofe-wastewasproducedgloballyin2019,increasing21%injustfiveyears.By2050,thevolumeofe-wastecouldtop120milliontonnesannually.____16____Theimproperhandlingofitposesseriousthreatstotheenvironmentandhumanhealthbecauseofthepresenceofharmfulmaterialssuchasleadandmercury.____17____Itisduetotheirrapidlydevelopingbodies,includingtheirbreathing,immuneandcentralnervoussystems.Luckily,manycountriesareturningtotacklethee-wastechallenges.Theycommittospecializinginreconditioningelectronics,makingthemavailabletoconsumersatalowercost.____18____Bydoingso,valuablematerialssuchasgold,silver,andcoppercanbeextractedfromelectronicdevices,reducingtheneedforminingnewresources.Meanwhile,individualscanalsocontributetoe-wastehandlingbybeingmindfuloftheirelectronicconsumption.____19____Supportelectronicmanufacturerscommittedtogreentechnologiesaimingforasustainablecycleofproduction.Additionally,toensurethesafeandsecuredisposalofallsensitiveinformation,prioritizingdatasecurityine-wastedisposalisnecessary.____20____Doremembertoreducetheenvironmentalimpactsofelectronicproductsandshareagreenerandmoresustainablefuture.A.Itiseverysmallactionthatcounts.B.Preventionandmanagementareneeded.C.Thisincludesbuyingqualityproductsthatlastlonger.D.Recyclingeffortshavealsobecomeacrucialcomponent.E.However,currentlyonly17.4%ofitisrecycledresponsibly.F.Onlyasmallpercentageofe-wastehasbeenrecycledglobally.G.Childrenandpregnantwomenareespeciallyexposedtotheharm.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1分、滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iliveinasmalltown.Sometimeago,Inoticedthatineachelectioncycle,thesamecandidateswouldrunandgetelected,____21____.Thetownappearedinactive,withnothingchangingandnonewbusinessesorgrowth.Ioftenheardtheyoung____22____theyhadtogotoanothertowntohaveahamburgeratanewrestaurantor____23____theskateboardpark.SoI,adivorcedmotherofthree,considered____24____intheupcomingelectiontobecomeaTownTrustee.Igatheredmy____25____andpickedupapacketfromTownHallonrunningforelection.Iresearchedonlineand____26____friendstomakesureIchosethecorrectpetition(請愿書),filleditout____27____,andobtainedtherightnumberofsignaturesbeforesendingittoTownHallontime.LittledidIknowthatthiswouldbea(n)____28____decisionformeatthattime.Onceword____29____thatIwasrunning,Ibegantoreceivephonecallsfromfriendsofferingtoputmysignsontheirlawns.Onefriendevencreatedawebsiteto____30____myideasforchange.Itwaswonderfulnottofeel____31____onmyjourneyasIknewIhad____32____whereitmattered.Hardworkdid____33____.Eventually,Ibecameanelectedofficial.Itwas____34____toknowthatsomanypeoplebelieveinme.Soduringthefollowingyears,Isparednoefforttobringgreatchangetomyhometown.Thisexperiencehastaughtmealesson:evenasanindividual,onecanmakeasignificantimpactbysteppingupandgettinginvolved.Thejourneymightbechallenging,buttherewardsarebeyond____35____.21.A.undoubted B.unprepared C.unopposed D.uncommitted22.A.joke B.complain C.assume D.recall23.A.experience B.improve C.build D.design24.A.struggling B.running C.hesitating D.interpreting25.A.belongings B.courage C.papers D.patience26.A.referredto B.appealedto C.tookto D.turnedto27.A.intentionally B.effortlessly C.accurately D.secretly28.A.life-changing B.timely C.hair-raising D.urgent29.A.read B.came C.lost D.spread30.A.test B.polish C.promote D.review31.A.alone B.unfair C.ignorant D.regretful32.A.advocates B.journalists C.professionals D.politicians33.A.takeoff B.liveoff C.showoff D.payoff34A.adorable B.incredible C.irresistible D.available35A.belief B.recognition C.reason D.measure第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1.5分、滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InthemajorityofsoutheasternAsiancountriessuchasVietnamandThailand,riceisthe____36____(widespread)grain.Chinaisthefirstcountry____37____(grow)rice.Chinesepeoplehavedevotedthemselvesto____38____(boost)thisessentialcropforcenturies.Tofeedthelargepopulation,Chinesepeopleworktogethertomakesurethatriceisgrownwell.Forinstance,inordertotacklethecrisisofwater____39____(short),ourgovernmentcallsoncitizenstoreducewaterconsumption.Theyalsocarryoutartificialrainfallsinwhichaspecialdeviceissentintotheskyandexplodeslikeabomb.Thenthe____40____(chemical)insidehelpgeneraterainfromclouds.Asforourscientists,theyresearchoncharacteristicsofvariousricegrainstodevelopsomeexcellentones,someof____41____mayhavehighoutput,berichinnutritionandminerals,orevenbegrowninsaltysoil.Withpeople’sefforts____42____(expand)tomoreaspects,lotsofdifficultiesinfarminghavebeenovercomeandsomevisionshavebeenturned____43____reality.We____44____(convince)thatricecanbeextendedtomorecountriesintheworld.Inclosing,______45______wecangrowriceindesertsisnolongeranassumption,butthereisstillalongwayforustogo.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)46.假設(shè)你是李華，參加武漢市中學(xué)生英語演講比賽，話題為推薦家鄉(xiāng)的一處公園。請你寫一篇演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.公園簡介；2.推薦理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當增加相關(guān)細節(jié)。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料、根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整短文。OurSandyisbarkingagainastheperformanceisinprogressthatFridayafternoon.Iwalkedonstagetotieoutthedog,ourthirdSandy,thedogwhowassupposedtobemerelyasilentsupportingrolerescuedbytheleadingactressinourschool’smusical.ThefirstSandybarkedateveryone,andthesecondcausedchaoswithhisexcitingrunning.Mr.Loomis,ourteacherdirector,nearlygotastuffedanimaloranactorinadogsuit.Somehow,astheassistantstagemanager,findinganothersuitabledogsoonhadbecomemyjob.Fortheshow,Ifound1930s’furnitureanddesignedamansionstairway,soItookprideinthiswork.Butfindingadogbegantolooklikeanimpossibletask.Iknewthatthisdoghadtobeperfect.Itwouldalsohavetolookthepar