秘密★啟用前山東名校聯盟20242025學年度期末教學質量檢測高三英語本試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whendidthebaseballgamestartyesterday?A.At3:45. B.At4:45. C.At5:45.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthelostcoatlooklike?A.It’sshort. B.It’sawhiteovercoat. C.It’sgotthincollars.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whydoesthemanrefusetohelpthewoman?A.Heisbusywithhishousework.B.Hecan’tcarrytheheavybox.C.Heisusingthedictionary.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whereistherailwaystation?A.Itisdownthestreet. B.Itisatthesecondcrossing C.Itisattheendof3rdStreet.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】What’stheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】6.Howlongwillthemanstayinthecity?A.Forthreedays. B.Forfivedays. C.Forsixdays.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Visitthesciencemuseum. B.Travelinacar. C.StayuntilFriday.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whichgroupstendtohavethemostoverweightpeople?A.Thehighinefamilies. B.Themiddleclassfamilies. C.Thelowinefamilies.9.Whathappenedtothewomanintheend?A.Shelost5pounds. B.Shebecameheavier. C.Shegained10pounds.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisjustnewhere. B.Hehaslivedhereforayear. C.Heownsateahousenearby.11.Howlongdoesittaketowalktothebusstation?A.About30minutes. B.About15minutes. C.About10minutes.12.Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisafternoon?A.Gotogym. B.Readinabookstore. C.Wanderatthemarket.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】13.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehaslostmuchweight.B.Shefeelstiredeasilyrecently.C.Shedoesn’twanttoeatanything.14.Howdidthewoman’sbossfeelaboutherbehavior?A.Surprised. B.Annoyed. C.Satisfied.15.Whatkindoftestwillthewomanhave?A.Abloodtest. B.Abloodpressuretest. C.AchestXray.16.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthewoman’soffice. B.Inahospital. C.Intheclassroom.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】17.WhichsubjectwasNapoleongoodat?A.Engineering. B.Maths. C.Physics.18.WhendidNapoleonbeginhismilitarycareer?A.In1769. B.In1779. C.In1785.19.WhatdidNapoleon’ssoldiersthinkofhim?A.Theyfeltashamedofhim.B.Theydislikedandwereafraidofhim.C.Theywerewillingtodoeverythingforhim.20.InwhichwarwasNapoleondefeatedbyhisenemy?A.ThewaragainstRussia. B.ThewaragainstGermany. C.ThewaragainstEngland.第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ARenewSanFranciscoZooSpendaSaturdaybeautifulgardensforboththeanimalsandvisitors.Whatcanbeexpected?●BeingpartoftheZoo’shistory●Sharinganddevelopingnewskillsandinterests●Weedingandcleanuptoremovetheneedforharmfulpesticides(殺蟲劑)●MeetingnewpeopleofdifferentbackgroundswithsharedgoalofconservingtheEarth’splantandanimalspeciesWhocanvolunteer?Adultsandchildren(atleast1adultper5children).WhencanIvolunteer?ThesecondSaturdayofMarch,June,September,andNovemberin2025,from8:00amto11:00am.Wewillbeclosingthegatesat8:15.Nolateentriesallowed.WhatdoIwear?Choosesomethingwarmandfortablethatyoudon’tmindgettingdirty.TheZooprovidestoolsandworkgloves,butifyouhaveworkgloves,bringthemjustincase.Pleaseweartoughworkshoes.SponsoraCorporateRenewtheZooEventGroupsofallsizescansponsoraprivateRenewtheZoodayfortheirpanies,whenyourgroupworkstogethertopleteZooprojects.Apartfromhavingfunandconnectingwithteammembers,yourgroupreceivesadmissiontotheZoo,drinks,foodandfreeride.ZoostaffwillhelporganizeeacheventtoensureyourgroupenjoysthedayattheZoo.Tosignup,email.21.WhatarethevolunteersoftheZooexpectedtodo?A.Collectdataonnewspecies. B.LearnabouttheZoo’shistory.C.Joinecofriendlygardening. D.Researchgardeningtechniques.22.WhatrulemustbefollowedbyvolunteersattendingtheZooevent?A.Wearingaspecificuniform. B.Bringingtheirowntools.C.Preparingmealsinadvance. D.Participatingonschedule.23.WhatisabenefitofsponsoringaRenewtheZoodayforapany?A.Enhancingfellowshipamongmembers. B.Developingbondswithlocalbusinesses.C.Receivingtraininginanimalprotection. D.Gettingdiscountedpriceonfuturevisits.BWeweresevenhourspastsunup,butyouneverwouldhaveknownthatonThursdayafternoonastheroostersadultmalechickensbegantocrow.Thenoisestartedjustafter2p.m.andbythetimeitstopped,thedozenorsoroosterswouldstretchopentheirmouths,extendtheirnecksandcryoutmorethan100timescollectivelyinthisevent,whichisoneoftheoldestcontestsattheKentuckyStateFair.Kentuckians,youngandold,bringtheirroosterstothefairtoseewhocancrowthemostina15minutestretch.Thewinningrooster’sownertakeshomeabagofchickenfeed.ItwasabouthalfanhouruntilthecrowoffbeganwhenIsettledintoaseatacrossfromasmallstagefullofcages.That’swhereImetJohnBall,thefair’scrowingorganizer,whotalkedexcitedlyaboutthewholeaffairtoe.“Theonlyrealrulesareyouhavetobringaroosterandthatyoucan’teggitonduringits15minutesinthespotlight,”hesaid.Iwonderedhowaroosterwastrainedtocrowintheafternoon,andfortunately,nineyearoldBenMillerhadsomeinsighttoshare.WhenIintroducedmyselftohim,hewasalreadycoveringhisrooster’seyesgentlywithhishand.“Now,itthinksit’sdark,”Bentoldme.Partofthetrickwastomakehisroosterbelievethesunhadn’trisenyet.Thatway,itwouldbereadytocryoutassoonasitsawthelight.AsIlookedaround,Isawthatafewotherroostershadjoinedus.Onebyonetheywereplacedinthecagesinfrontoftheaudience.Thecrowingcontinuedforthefull15minutes.AfterBall’stimerwentoff,SamLamb,15,andhisroosterwonthecontest.It’dcrowed37times,justalittlemorethanhalfofthe67crowsfromafewyearsbefore.24.Whatcanwesayaboutthecontest?A.Itcentersaroundsixroosters. B.Itlastsforatotalofhalfanhour.C.Itisorganizedonaweekendafternoon. D.ItisatraditionattheKentuckyStateFair.25.WhatdidJohnmeanbysaying“youcan’teggiton”inparagraph2?A.Youcan’tleaveitonanegg. B.Youcan’tmotivateittocrow.C.Youcan’tstopitfromcrowing. D.Youcan’tinterruptitwithanegg.26.WhatwasBen’strickwithhisrooster?A.Hemadeitconfusedaboutthetime. B.Heshoweditsomechickenfeed.C.Hetrainedittoreacttothetimer. D.Heleftitaloneinadarkroom.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Thesciencebehindroostercrowing B.ThehistoryoftheKentuckyStateFairC.Anoccasionwhereroosterstakecenterstage D.AdaywhenJohnBallshowsupinacontest.CIfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewwesternerswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.Mostwesternersdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatwesternersdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbeeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinwesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutes(孔子學院)inmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyandphilosophy.SomesocialscientistssuggestthatwesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacks(缺陷)ofwesterners’philosophy.Studentsinthewesterncountries,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforthelifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththewesterncountries.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandpopular.TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbythepeopleintheWest.28.Thefirstparagraphiswrittento_____.A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusB.attractthereaders’interestinthesubjectC.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinkerD.provethepopularityofbirthdaycelebrations29.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Westernersdon’tcareaboutcelebratingConfucius’birthdayatall.B.ConfuciusInstitutesaresetupinallcountries.C.WesternstudentsfightforachancetolearnChinese.DBusinessmenfromthewestarereadingaboutConfuciustopasstheexams.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChineseCultureforWesternersB.OldThinkerwithABigFutureC.ForgottenWisdomintheWestD.HugeFansoftheChineseLanguage31.Thepassageislikelytobetakenfrom_____.A.atravelguide B.ahistorybookC.anewspaper D.atextbookDAnewstudyhasfoundthatshortperiodsofvigorous(充滿活力的)physicalactivitycanreducecancerrisk,benefitingthosewithbusyschedulesorwhoprefernottogotothegym.“Vigorousintermittent(間歇的)lifestylephysicalactivity”(VILPA)referstobrief—oneortwominute—periodsofvigorousphysicalactivitymixedintoeverydayactivities.Stairclimbing,orenergetichousework,forexample.AnewstudyledbytheUniversityofSydneyexamineddataobtainedfromwearablefitnesstrackerstoseewhetherVILPAaffectedcancerrisk,particularlytheriskofphysicalactivityrelatedcancers.“VILPAisabitlikeapplyingtheprinciplesofhighintensityintervaltraining(HIIT)toyoureverydaylife,”saidStamatakis,leadauthorofthestudy.Thestudyincluded22,398testees,allofwhomwere“nonexercisers”:theyreportednoleisuretimeexerciseandoneorfewercasualwalksperweek.Themeanageofthemwas62,withmenmakingup45.2%ofthesample,andwomen54.8%.Peoplewithapreviouscancerdiagnosisorthosediagnosedwithinthestudy’sfirstyearwereexcluded.Duringafollowupofoversixyears,researchersrecorded2,356newcancerevents,with1,084in13physicalactivityrelatedcancersites.Aminimumof3.5minutesofdailyVILPAwasassociatedwithan18%reductionincancerincidenceparedtonoexercise,and4.5minutesadaydroppedtheincidenceofphysicalactivityrelatedcancerby32%Whilethestudywasobservationalandcan’testablishcauseandeffect,theresearcherssuggestthatthebenefitsofVILPAoncancerriskarerelatedtoimprovedcardiorespiratory(心肺的)fitness.“Weneedtofurtherresearchthislinkthroughpowerfultrials,butitappearsthatVILPAmaybeapromisingcostfreeremendationforloweringcancerrisk,”saidStamatakis.“Sowhetherit’stakingthestairsinsteadoftheelevatororgoingforaquickwalkduringlunch,prioritizingmovementandmakingitapartofeverydaylifeisextremelybeneficial.”32.WhodoesVILPAworkbestfor?A.Studentswhoneednutrition.B.Officeworkerswhoaretoobusytoexercise.C.Patientswhowanttorecoverquicklyfromcancer.D.Sportsfanswhoarelookingtoenhancephysicalfitness.33.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.ThefactorsinfluencingVILPA’sbenefits. B.Theeffectsoflifestyleoncancerrisk.C.Thedetailsaboutthestudyparticipants. D.TheprocessofStamatakis’study.34.WhatdoesStamatakissuggestpeopledo?A.Engageinhighintensityexercise. B.Payattentiontohearthealth.C.Preventcancerriskatanearlystage. D.Fitexerciseintoadailyroutine.35.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?AAnessayinahealthmagazine. B.Anintroductiontoascientificbook.C.Areportonamedicalreview. D.Ahandbooktoexerciseeffective.第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whileahobbyisanythingyoudoinyourleisuretimethatbringsyoujoyorpleasure,notallhobbiesaregoodforyouwhenitestohealthandhappiness.Tochoosehowyouspendyourtime,askyourselfhowyoufeelwhenyoufinishdoingaparticularactivity.Manyhobbiesenhanceyoursenseofsatisfaction.___36___Iknowmanypeople’shobbyisjustscrollingthroughsocialmedia,buttherealityisthattheyfeellostorevenworseafterward.___37___Whenyouplayvideoandmobilegames,youjustsitstillorliedownwithoutanymovement,whichincreasesyourriskofmanyhealthissues.Youneedtobeawareofthatandstriveforbalance.Sohowdoyouchooseahobby?Justlookatitthroughthelensofthesevenpillarsofhealth:sleep,nutrition,movement,emotionalmastery,thoughts,relationshipsandpurpose.Weneedthemallforanideallifestyle.___38___Whathobbiesarerightforyouwillvarygreatlybasedonyourpersonality,interests,abilitiesandresources,butmostpeoplehaveagutinstinctoflikesanddislikes.___39___Forinstance,ifyou’dliketoaddmoremovementtoyourlife,improveyourmemoryandbuildfriendships,youmightenjoyagroupexercisehobbylikeZumba,paddleboard,yogaor“startour”nighthikes.Youroptionsarelimitedonlybyyourimagination.___40___Theanswerisindividual.Somepeoplefocusalltheirenergiesontheonethingtheyaresuperpassionateaboutwhileothersenjoyavarietyofactivities.Regardless,it’sgoodtotrysomethingneweveryonceinawhile,asthenoveltyisgoodforrefreshingboringlife.A.Istherearightnumberofhobbiestohave?B.Howdohobbiesbenefitourbody,brainandspirit?C.However,someonlyaddtoyouremptinessandtiredness.D.Theotherdownsideofelectronichobbiesislittleornoexercising.E.Agoodwaytopickahobbyisbyconsideringwhatyouwanttoimprove.F.Luckily,nearlyallhobbiescanprovidemeasurablepositivehealthbenefits.G.Doingahobbythatengagesyouintheseaspectswillmakeyouhappyandhealthy.第三部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。TherigidcorridorsofWeltonAcademycarriedtheweightoftraditionandconformity(循規蹈矩).JohnKeating,anEnglishteacherwitha(n)___41___ofmysteryandpassion,steppedintotheacademylikeabreathoffreshnessinadullroom.Hisverypresencewasa(n)___42___tothelongestablishednormsoftheschool.HewasnotonetosimplystandatthefrontoftheclassroomandlecturedaboutShakespeare’spoetryortherulesofgrammar.___43___,hehadauniquewayofmakingthewordsealive.Inhisfirstclass,hewalkedintotheroom,atwinkleinhiseye,andledtheboysoutintothehallway.Pointingattheold,fadedpicturesofformerstudents,hesaid,“Carpediem,boys.Seizetheday.Makeyourlives___44___.Thesemenwereoncejustlikeyou,withdreamsandpotential.Don’tletthisplaceburyyourambitions.”Hisspecialhaven,the“WhispersoftheBard,”wasamagicalplacehiddenawayfromthe___45___eyesoftheschoolauthorities.Here,undertheopensky,Keatingwouldgatherthestudentsaroundhim.Hewouldrecitepoetrywithsuchenthusiasmthatthewordsseemedto___46___intheair.“Poetry,”hetoldthem,“isnotjustaboutrhymesandmeters.It’sthelanguageofthe___47___.It’sthewayweexpressthedeepestdesiresandthewildestdreamsthatwehold___48___us.”Heencouragedeachstudenttofindtheirownvoicebetweenthelinesofthegreatpoets.ToNeilPerrywhohadahiddenpassionforthe___49___burninglikeasmallfireinhisheart,Keatingwaslikeaguidingstar.HesawthepotentialinNeil’seyesandsaid,“Neil,thestageiswaitingforyou.Don’tletanyoneevenyourfather____50____yourlight.Yourdreamsareprecious,andyouhavethetalenttomakethemetrue.”HehelpedNeilpracticehislines,showinghimhowto____51____hisemotionsthrougheveryword.UnderKeating’sguidanceineverysession,Neilgrewmoreconfident,believingthathecouldeven____52____whathisfatherexpectedofhim.ForToddAnderson,whowasshyandoften____53____byhisbrotherseeminglyexcellentateverything,Keatingnoticedhistalentforseeingthedeepermeaninginliterature.“Todd,”hesaid,“yourmindisatreasurechest.Openitandshareyourthoughtswiththeworld.Don’tbeafraidto____54____.Yourinterpretationsareasvaluableasanyother’s.”WithKeating’sencouragingwords,Toddstartedtoeoutofhis____55____,findingthecouragetospeakupandexpresshimself.Keating’sencouragementwaslikeagentlewindthatblewthroughthelivesofthesestudents,fanningtheflamesoftheirdreamsandgivingthemthestrengthtopursuewhattheytrulyloved.41.A.air B.gesture C.mood D.outlook42.A.threat B.barrier C.challenge D.opportunity43.A.However B.Therefore C.Instead D.Moreover44.A.mysterious B.extraordinary C.practical D.specific45.A.caring B.shining C.wandering D.watching46.A.dance B.float C.move D.slide47.A.insight B.innocence C.soul D.sense48.A.between B.upon C.into D.within49.A.poetry B.stage C.match D.music50.A.dim B.adjust C.flash D.fuel51.A.conceal B.project C.stimulate D.sustain52.A.fallwithin B.persistin C.keepoff D.gobeyond53.A.overseen B.overshadowed C.overestimated D.overlooked54A.stepaway B.fitin C.standout D.pushforward55.A.routine B.shell C.circle D.space第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Chinesetraditionalcultureisatreasuretroveofwisdomandbeauty.Theartofcalligraphy,forinstance,hasalonghistoryandprofoundsignificance.Calligraphy,____56____(date)backtoancienttimes,isregardedasoneofthehighestformsofartinChina.Itrequiresagreatdealofpatienceandskill.Thebrush,____57____isanessentialtoolforcalligraphers,cancreatevariousstylesofcharacters.IntraditionalChineseculture,calligraphyisoftenused____58____(decorate)scrolls,couplets,andotherartworks.Peoplebelievethatbeautifulcalligraphycanbringgoodluckandexpresstheiremotions.Calligraphersspendyears____59____(practice)toperfecttheirskills.Theypayattentiontoeverystrokeanddetail.Somefamouscalligraphers’worksaresovaluable____60____theyareconsiderednationaltreasures.Sofar,moderntechnology____61____(bring)manychanges.However,thecharmoftraditionalcalligraphystillattractsmanypeople.Therearemanycalligraphyenthusiastswhoarekeentolearnandinheritthisancientart.In____62____(conclude),Chinesetraditionalculture,likecalligraphy,isanimportantpartofourheritage.Weshouldcherishandpassdowntofuturegenerations.Bydoingso,wecankeeptheflameoftraditionalcultureburningbrightly.Let’salltakepride____63____ourtraditionalcultureandmakeeffortstopromoteandprotectit.Foritisnotonlyasourceofinspirationbutalsoareflectionof____64____richhistoryanduniqueidentityofournation.Onlywhenwevalueandpreserveourtraditionalculturecanwetrulyunderstand_____65_____(it)beautyandsignificance.第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（滿分15分）66.你校校報正在征集《公園之美》欄目稿件，請你給該欄目投稿，介紹一個你去過的或者喜歡的公園，可以是主題公園，也可以是國家公園，內容包括：1.公園名稱，地理位置；2.公園的著名景觀，特色設施；3.你對該地方的印象和感受。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。TheBeautyofThePark____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節（滿分25分）67.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。ItwasanormalSundaymorning.Imighthavebeennineyearsold.Thesunshonethroughmycurtains,gentlywakingm