專題介詞考點梳理考點1常見介詞用法及其固定搭配一、at的用法1.at+時間點：atfiveo'clock2.at+小地點：atthelibrary3.常見固定搭配：lookat；begoodat；atlast；bemadat；atthemoment；atthesametime；atfirst；atonce；atthistime；attheendof二、in的用法1.在某年/某月：in20202.在……里面：inmydesk3.穿著：inred/inabluecoat4.用某種語言：inEnglish5.常見固定搭配：beinterestedin；inthefuture；ingoodhealth；takepridein；inthemorning；inorderto；majorin；infrontof；fillin三、on的用法1.on+星期：onMonday2.on+某一天：onJuly2nd，20203.在……上：onthetable4.關于：abookonhistory5.常見固定搭配：onduty；onMayDay；ontheearth；onthephone；ontheonehand…ontheotherhand；spend…on；geton；puton；onvacation；keepondoingsth.by的用法1.by+交通工具：bybus2.在……旁邊：bythelake3.常見固定搭配：byship；byhand；bytheendof；byoneself；bymistake；bytheway；goby五、for的用法1.for+一段時間：forthreedays2.為了……：Westudyforthefuture.3.原因；因為：Hedidn'tgotoschool，forhewasill.4.常見固定搭配：lookfor；carefor；askfor；befamousfor；begoodfor；belatefor；adoctorforanimals考點2易混介詞辨析在……（表時間）in+季節/月份/年等inautumn，inJuly，in2009on+具體的日期/星期onMay7th，onSundayat+具體時刻ateight，atnoon在……（表地點）in+大地點inShanghaiat+小地點atthebusstop;athomeon固定用法onthefarm在……（表方位）in在范圍內KunmingisinthesouthwestofChina.on接壤BurmaisonthesouthofChina.to在范圍外JapanistotheeastofChina.在……上面on（有接觸面）abowlonthetableover（無接觸面，強調垂直）abridgeovertheriverabove（無接觸面，可不垂直）aplaneabovethehouse在……前面infrontof（范圍外）abigboxinfrontofthehouseinthefrontof（范圍內）adriverinthefrontofthecar在……中間between（和and連用）ThereisafootballmatchbetweenChineseandJapanese.among（指三者或三者以上）Theteachersitsamongthestudents.7.在……上inthetree（外來的人、物）abirdinthetreeonthetree（自然長成）applesonthetree8.除……之外except（不包括）WearehereexceptJim.（不包括Jim）besides（包括）WeareherebesidesJim.（包括Jim）9.穿過，越過across（無障礙物）acrosst