南京高考二模英語試卷單選題100道及答案1.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday,butyesterdayhe______toschoolonfoot.A.goes;wentB.went;goesC.goes;goesD.went;went答案：A解析：第一空根據everyday可知用一般現在時，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數形式goes；第二空根據yesterday可知用一般過去時，動詞用過去式went。2.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據答語“Heisadoctor.”可知問的是職業，用what提問。3.There______alotofraininthisareainsummer.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：“Therebe”句型表示“某地有某物”，rain是不可數名詞，be動詞用is。4.Thebookisvery______.I'mvery______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：“interesting”常用來修飾物，“interested”常用來修飾人，第一空修飾book用interesting，第二空修飾I用interested。5.She______Englishsinceshewastenyearsold.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C解析：根據“sinceshewastenyearsold”可知用現在完成時，結構是“have/has+過去分詞”，主語是She，用has。6.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome答案：B解析：第一句中if引導賓語從句，根據tomorrow可知用一般將來時；第二句中if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，從句用一般現在時。7.Theteachertoldus______inthestreet.A.notplayB.nottoplayC.tonotplayD.don'tplay答案：B解析：“tellsb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。8.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問人口數量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”。9.Theproblemis______difficult______Ican'tsolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“such+名詞短語+that從句”，“too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.”，“形容詞/副詞+enoughtodosth.”，本題中difficult是形容詞，用so...that。10.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：“with+名詞”表示“帶有，具有”，這里“withlonghair”作后置定語修飾thegirl。11.Theyhavelivedhere______2005.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after答案：B解析：“since+時間點”常與現在完成時連用，“for+時間段”，2005是時間點，用since。12.I'mlookingforwardto______you.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案：B解析：“lookforwardtodoingsth.”是固定用法，意為“期待做某事”。13.Thiskindofcloth______well.A.washesB.iswashedC.washD.arewashed答案：A解析：表示事物的特性，如“洗起來、賣起來”等，用主動形式表示被動意義，主語是cloth，動詞用第三人稱單數形式washes。14.—______haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Forthreeyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據答語“Forthreeyears”可知問的是時間段，用howlong提問。15.Sheis______ofthetwogirls.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：“ofthetwo...”表示兩者中比較……的一個，用“the+比較級”。16.Thestudentsstopped______whentheteachercamein.A.talkB.totalkC.talkingD.talked答案：C解析：“stopdoingsth.”表示“停止做某事”，“stoptodosth.”表示“停下來去做另一件事”，這里是老師進來時學生停止說話，用stoptalking。17.I'msurehe______backinanhour.A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came答案：C解析：根據“inanhour”可知用一般將來時。18.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：B解析：“MustI...?”的否定回答用“needn't”，表示“不必”。19.He______amistake,butthenhecorrectedit.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.willmake答案：B解析：根據“thenhecorrectedit”可知是過去發生的動作，用一般過去時。20.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：“fortenyears”表示時間段，die是短暫性動詞，不能與時間段連用，要用bedead的現在完成時。21.______beautifultheflowersare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：感嘆句結構：“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！”或“What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！”，本題中中心詞是形容詞beautiful，用how引導。22.Heaskedme______.A.wheredidIliveB.whereIlivedC.wheredoIliveD.whereIlive答案：B解析：賓語從句要用陳述句語序，且主句是一般過去時，從句用相應的過去時態，所以選B。23.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，符合題意。24.Therearemanytreeson______sideoftheroad.A.bothB.allC.eitherD.neither答案：C解析：“both”表示兩者都，后接復數名詞；“all”表示三者或三者以上都；“either”表示兩者中的任何一個，后接單數名詞；“neither”表示兩者都不。路有兩邊，side是單數，用either。25.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.moreoutgoingB.mostoutgoingC.outgoingD.themostoutgoing答案：A解析：根據“than”可知用比較級，outgoing是多音節形容詞，比較級是moreoutgoing。26.Thefilm______forfiveminuteswhenIgottothecinema.A.hadbegunB.hadbeenonC.hasbegunD.hasbeenon答案：B解析：“forfiveminutes”表示時間段，begin是短暫性動詞，不能與時間段連用，要用beon的過去完成時。27.Weshouldpreventtheriver______beingpolluted.A.fromB.ofC.inD.at答案：A解析：“prevent...fromdoingsth.”是固定用法，意為“阻止……做某事”。28.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—Abouttwokilometers.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：D解析：根據答語“Abouttwokilometers”可知問的是距離，用howfar提問。29.Shecanspeak______English______French.ShecanspeakChinese.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：B解析：根據“ShecanspeakChinese.”可知她既不會英語也不會法語，用“neither...nor...”。30.Theboy______iswearingaredT-shirtismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是theboy，指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。31.Theywillgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，從句用一般現在時，主語是it，否定用doesn'train。32.Ihave______applesthanyou.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most答案：C解析：根據“than”可知用比較級，apples是可數名詞復數，用more。33.Theteachermadeus______alotofhomework.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案：A解析：“makesb.dosth.”是固定用法，意為“讓某人做某事”。34.HehasneverbeentoBeijing,______?A.hasheB.hasn'theC.doesheD.doesn'the答案：A解析：反意疑問句遵循“前否后肯，前肯后否”原則，前句中有never，是否定句，助動詞是has，所以反意疑問部分用hashe。35.Themusicsounds______.A.wellB.goodC.badlyD.terribly答案：B解析：“sound”是感官動詞，后接形容詞作表語，well作形容詞時表示“身體好”，這里用good。36.We______totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：根據“ifitisfinetomorrow”可知用一般將來時。37.Sheis______young______shecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，young是形容詞，用so...that。38.Thebook______byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswritingD.haswritten答案：B解析：書是被魯迅寫的，用被動語態，結構是“be+過去分詞”，根據語境用一般過去時的被動語態。39.Thereare______peopleintheparkonSundays.A.toomuchB.muchtooC.toomanyD.manytoo答案：C解析：“toomuch”后接不可數名詞，“muchtoo”后接形容詞或副詞，“toomany”后接可數名詞復數，people是可數名詞復數，用toomany。40.Heis______atmaththanme.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best答案：C解析：根據“than”可知用比較級，“begoodat”的比較級是“bebetterat”。41.Idon'tknow______todonext.A.howB.whatC.whichD.where答案：B解析：“whattodo”表示“做什么”，這里缺少賓語，用what。42.Theroomis______dirty______wecan'tliveinit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，dirty是形容詞，用so...that。43.He______tothepartyifheisinvited.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，主句用一般將來時。44.Thegirl______nameisLilyismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，和name是所屬關系，用whose引導定語從句。45.Theyhavebeeninthecity______lastyear.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after答案：B解析：“since+時間點”常與現在完成時連用，lastyear是時間點，用since。46.Thequestionis______difficultthatfewstudentscananswerit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，用so。47.Weshouldkeepthewindows______toletthefreshairin.A.openB.openedC.closingD.closed答案：A解析：“keep+賓語+形容詞”表示“使……保持某種狀態”，open可作形容詞，意為“開著的”。48.He______alotofmoneyonbookseveryyear.A.takesB.costsC.paysD.spends答案：D解析：“spendmoneyonsth.”是固定用法，意為“在某物上花費錢”，主語是人。49.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan______inGuangzhou.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one答案：A解析：為了避免重復，用that指代前面的不可數名詞weather。50.I'lltellhimthenewsassoonashe______back.A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came答案：B解析：“assoonas”引導時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，從句用一般現在時，主語是he，動詞用第三人稱單數形式comes。51.Theboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：“形容詞/副詞+enoughtodosth.”表示“足夠……去做某事”，根據常識是年齡足夠大去上學，用oldenough。52.She______herhomeworkathomeyesterday.A.leavesB.leftC.forgetsD.forgot答案：B解析：“leavesth.+地點”表示“把某物落在某地”，根據yesterday可知用一般過去時。53.—______didyougoonvacation?—Iwenttothebeach.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Why答案：A解析：根據答語“Iwenttothebeach.”可知問的是地點，用where提問。54.Themovieis______interestingthatIwanttoseeitagain.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，interesting是形容詞，用so。55.They______footballwhenitbegantorain.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying答案：D解析：根據“whenitbegantorain”可知主句用過去進行時，表示過去某個時間正在進行的動作。56.Heis______honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：“honest”的第一個音素是元音音素，用an修飾。57.Theproblemisnoteasy.It'svery______.A.difficultB.differentC.easyD.interesting答案：A解析：根據“Theproblemisnoteasy.”可知問題是困難的，用difficult。58.Weneedto______aplantosolvetheproblem.A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.keepupwithD.putupwith答案：A解析：“comeupwith”表示“想出，提出”，符合語境。59.Thegirl______issingingonthestageisverybeautiful.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。60.He______tothezooifHewillgotothezooifhehastimetomorrow.答案：willgo解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，從句“ifhehastimetomorrow”是一般現在時，所以主句用一般將來時，結構為will+動詞原形，所以選willgo。61.Thisisthemost______storyIhaveeverheard.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitement答案：A解析：“exciting”常用來修飾物，“excited”常用來修飾人，這里修飾story用exciting。62.Weshouldlearn______eachother.A.toB.fromC.withD.for答案：B解析：“learnfromsb.”是固定用法，意為“向某人學習”。63.Shehas______friendshere,sosheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：“few”和“afew”修飾可數名詞復數，“little”和“alittle”修飾不可數名詞，friends是可數名詞復數，根據“sosheoftenfeelslonely”可知朋友少，表否定用few。64.Thebookisveryuseful.It'sworth______.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：C解析：“beworthdoingsth.”是固定用法，意為“值得做某事”。65.They______inthiscitysince2010.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive答案：C解析：根據“since2010”可知用現在完成時，結構是“have/has+過去分詞”，主語是They，用have。66.—______isyournewbike?—It's500yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：B解析：根據答語“It's500yuan.”可知問的是價格，用howmuch提問。67.Theteachertoldusthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.willgo答案：A解析：賓語從句如果陳述的是客觀事實或真理，無論主句是什么時態，從句都用一般現在時，“地球繞著太陽轉”是客觀事實，用goes。68.He______thearmylastyear.A.joinedB.hasjoinedC.joinsD.willjoin答案：A解析：根據“lastyear”可知用一般過去時，動詞用過去式joined。69.Thegirl______redismysister.A.onB.inC.atD.with答案：B解析：“in+顏色”表示“穿著某種顏色的衣服”。70.We______haveapicnicifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.willB.wouldC.haveD.had答案：A解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，從句“ifitdoesn'traintomorrow”是一般現在時，主句用一般將來時，用will。71.Theproblemis______hardforme______solve.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C解析：“too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”，符合題意。72.Theflowers______everyday.A.mustwaterB.mustbewateredC.shouldwaterD.willwater答案：B解析：花是被澆水的，用被動語態，“mustbe+過去分詞”表示“必須被……”。73.Heis______ofthethreeboys.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：D解析：“ofthethreeboys”表示三者中，用最高級，形容詞最高級前要加the。74.—______haveyoustudiedEnglish?—Forfiveyears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據答語“Forfiveyears”可知問的是時間段，用howlong提問。75.Theboy______isplayingfootballismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是theboy，指人，且在定語從句中作主語，用who引導。76.They______tothepartylastnight.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone答案：B解析：根據“lastnight”可知用一般過去時，動詞用過去式went。77.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，interesting是形容詞，用so...that。78.Weshouldstop______toprotecttheenvironment.A.polluteB.topolluteC.pollutingD.polluted答案：C解析：“stopdoingsth.”表示“停止做某事”，這里是停止污染，用stoppolluting。79.He______alettertohisparentsonceamonth.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.willwrite答案：B解析：根據“onceamonth”可知用一般現在時，主語是He，動詞用第三人稱單數形式writes。80.Thequestionisnot______difficult______Icananswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，這里表示問題不是如此難以至于我能回答，用so...that。81.Thegirl______motherisadoctorisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，和mother是所屬關系，用whose引導定語從句。82.They______theworkintwodays.A.willfinishB.finishC.finishedD.havefinished答案：A解析：根據“intwodays”可知用一般將來時。83.Themusicmakesme______relaxed.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt答案：A解析：“makesb.dosth.”是固定用法，意為“讓某人做某事”。84.Hehas______toBeijingtwice.A.goneB.beenC.wentD.go答案：B解析：“have/hasbeento”表示“去過某地（已回來）”，“have/hasgoneto”表示“去了某地（未回來）”，這里說去過北京兩次，用been。85.Theboxis______heavyforme______carry.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”，符合題意。86.We______ifitrainstomorrow.A.won'tgoB.don'tgoC.didn'tgoD.haven'tgone答案：A解析：if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”原則，從句“ifitrainstomorrow”是一般現在時，主句用一般將來時的否定形式won'tgo。87.Theboy______Imetinthestreetismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是theboy，指人，在定語從句中作賓語，用whom引導。88.She______herkeysintheroomjustnow.A.leavesB.leftC.forgetsD.forgot答案：B解析：“leavesth.+地點”表示“把某物落在某地”，根據“justnow”可知用一般過去時。89.Thebookis______usefulthatIwanttobuyit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very答案：A解析：“so+形容詞/副詞+that從句”表示“如此……以至于……”，useful是形容詞，用so。90.They______TVwhenIcamein.A.watchB.w