乳山市銀灘高級中學2024-2025學年高一下學期3月月考英語（2025.03）本試卷共10頁。滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘?？荚嚱Y束后，將答題卡交回。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、座號、考生號等填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。一、聽力選擇題1．WhyisthemangoingtoFlorida?A．Tobuyacat. B．Totakeyogaclasses. C．Toattendabusinessmeeting.2．Howwillthewomangotoschool?A．Bycar. B．Bybike. C．Onfoot.3．Whatisthewomandoing?A．Drawingamap. B．Makingatravelplan. C．Preparingforaclass.4．Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A．Shedidn’thaveabike.B．Shedidn’ttellthemanthetruth.C．Hermothermadeupastory.5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Rainforests. B．Animals. C．Weather第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6．What’sthegirlgoingtodothisafternoon?A．GotoMissDefoe’soffice.B．Workintherestaurant.C．Haveabiologytest.7．Whyisthegirlgoingtogiveupbiology?A．Sheisn’tfondofthesubject.B．Shewantstotakeanothercourse.C．Sheisafraidshecan’tpasstheexam.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8．WhereisSusangoing?A．America. B．Canada. C．Britain.9．Whoinsistsontakingthetripbyair?A．Susan’shusband. B．Susan’schildren. C．Susan’sparents.10．Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Husbandandwife. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Friends.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11．Wherearethespeakers?A．InRome. B．InAmerica. C．InEngland.12．Whydoesthewomanfeelenvious?A．ThereismoresunshineinRome.B．ItrainslessofteninEngland.C．Americansknowhowtoenjoythemselves.13．WhatdomanytouristsgotoRomeforaccordingtotheman?A．Thebeautifulscenery. B．Thedeliciousfood. C．Thetastefulwine.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14．Whenwillmostoftheexamsend?A．BythisFriday. B．ByJanuary23rd. C．ByJanuary26th.15．Howmanystudentsarethereintheman’sdorm?A．4. B．5. C．6.16．Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A．Makeavideo. B．GiveMarkacall. C．Makeaplanfortheparty.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17．Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthedolphin?A．Itisman’slargestfriend.B．Itisman’sfavoriteanimal.C．Itisman’smostintelligentfriend.18．Whatwerethosedolphinpaintingsmainlymadeof?A．Glass. B．Wood. C．Stones.19．Howmanydolphinthemeswerethereattheexhibition?A．About100. B．About150. C．About750.20．WhoisPandora?A．Anorganizer. B．Adolphin. C．Areporter第二題完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Dr.SmithofNewYorkworksatacenterforchildrenwhocan’tlearnwell.Onedayafatherbroughthissontohimfortestingathisoffice.ThefathertoldDr.Smithabouthisson.“Mysonhas21inlearningandcan’tevenplaybaseball.Heisn’tdoingwellbecausehedoesn’t22.Ihavedoneeverythingforhim.Ihaveevenshoutedathim.Butnothing23.”AfterDr.Smithtestedtheboy,hecalledinhisfather.Heaskedthefathertositinfrontofa24andthengavehimapencilandapieceofpaper.Therewasa25onthepaper.Heaskedthefathertolookonlyinthemirrorand26thelinesofthestarwiththepencil.Thefathermadethesamemistakesanyonemakes.Everytimehe27thepencil,itwentthewrongway.Thefather’sfacebecamered.Atthispointthedoctorshoutedathim,“Hurryup!Whyareyoutakingsolong?Youcan’tdosuchan28thing!Youdon’tknowleftfromright!”Thesewordsmadethefatherveryangry.“Nowyoucan29,can’tyou?”Thedoctorsaidtohim.“Yoursonhasfeltjustlikethatallthetime.Youscoldedhimtoooften,sohedidn’ttryanymore.Hewasafraidofmakingmistakes.

30thefatherunderstoodeverything.Heputhisfacedown.Nowhefeltsosorry.21.A.confidence B.desire C.difficulty D.experience22.A.try B.believe C.grow D.play23.A.helps B.returns C.appears D.remains24.A.desk B.television C.painting D.mirror25.A.face B.star C.number D.line26.A.remove B.follow C.cross D.cut27.A.touched B.dropped C.moved D.sharpened28.A.easy B.important C.obvious D.exciting29.A.relax B.leave C.promise D.understand30.A.Interestingly B.Absolutely C.Suddenly D.Unfortunately第三題閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AScotlandisacountryinGreatBritain,tothenorthofEngland.Scotlandhasnearly800islands,butpeopleonlyliveonsomeofthem.AboutfivemillionpeopleliveinScotland,whichis8.5%oftheUKpopulation.Mostpeopleliveinthesouthofthecountry,inandaroundthecitiesofEdinburgh,Glasgow,PerthandDundee.LanguageInScotland,mostpeoplespeakEnglishandScotsandaminorityspeakScottishGaelic,anoldCelticlanguagewhichisverydifferentfromEnglish.ScotsisspokenbyyoungandoldpeopleandsometimespeoplemixScotsandEnglish.SomewordsinScotsarethesameasinEnglishandsomearedifferent.SportThemostpopularsportinScotlandisfootballandfamousteamsincludeCelticandRangers,fromGlasgow,Scotland’sbiggestcity.Anotherpopulargame,golf,wasinventedinScotlandintheMiddleAges.YoucangoskiinginwinteratScotland’sfivemountainskifieldsandanytimeoftheyearatsnowsportscentresaroundthecountry.(34題)BlueisacolourwhichisoftenconnectedwithScotland.TheScottishflagisbluewithawhiteX-shapedcrosscalledtheSaintAndrew’scross.StAndrewisthePatronSaint(守護神)ofScotland.EverywhereyougoinScotland,youwillseetartan(蘇格蘭格子呢),kiltsandbagpipes.Also,lookoutforthenationalanimal,theunicorn,andthethistle,thenationalflowerofScotland.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.MostoftheScottishliveinbigcities. B.ScotlandliestothenorthofGreatBritain.C.TheScottishliveseparatelyon800islands. D.8.5%oftheUKpopulationliveinScotland.32.HowmanylanguagesarethereinScotland?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.33.WhatdoweknowaboutthesportinScotland?A.Scotlandisthebirthplaceofgolf. B.CelticandRangersarefamousgolfclubs.C.GolfisthemostpopularsportinScotland. D.Itssnowsportscentersareclosedinsummer. 34.Whichwordisthemostsuitablefortheblank?A.Flags. B.Flowers. C.Colours. D.Symbols.BPhotographersfromChinawereamongthetopprizewinnersatthe14thAstronomyPhotographeroftheYearcompetition,organizedbytheRoyalObservatoryGreenwich,inLondon.Thecompetitionattractedmorethan3,000entriesfrom67countries.ChinesephotographerswonprizesinthreecategoriesandoneoftheindividualawardswasjointlywonbyYangHanwenandZhouZezhen,bothaged14,fortheirimageAndromedaGalaxy(星系):TheNeighbor.Theirpicturewasdescribedas“anamazingphotographofoneoftheMilkyWay’sclosestandlargestneighbors”thatrevealedthevibrantcolorsofanearbygalaxy,starspiercing(透過)throughthedarknessandemphasizedtheaweandwonderofthebreathtakingsight.ItwashighlightedbyLaszloFrancsics,oneofthejudgesofthecompetition.“Itisasuperbcapturebyyoungastrophotographers,whoalsodemonstratetheirexceptionaltalentinprocessingadeep-skyphoto,”saidFrancsics.Hanwen,oneofthetwoChineseteenagerstowintheyoungphotographeraward,said,“Ithinkthisphotoshowshowgorgeousournearestneighboris.”“Oneofthemainfunctionsofastrophotographyistoattractmorepeopletofallinlovewithastronomybyshowingthebeautyoftheuniverse,”saidZezhen,theotherteenagerwhowontheaward.“Thestandardisincrediblyhigh,”saidEdBloomer,astronomerattheRoyalObservatoryGreenwich.“Itwasreallysatisfyingtoseehowmanyparticipantschallengedthemselvestocaptureunusualimages.Therearesomethingsyouhavenotseenbefore,andevensomethingsthatwon’tbeseenagain.”35.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Anastronomyreport. C.Astorybook. D.Asciencemagazine.36.Whatdoestheunderlined“It”refertoinParagraph3?A.TheMilkyWay.B.AndromedaGalaxy.C.Thebreathtakingsight.D.ThepictureAndromedaGalaxy:TheNeighbor.37.WhatcanweinferfromwhatEdBloomersaid?A.Heregrettednotseeingtheunusualimages.B.Hesanghighpraiseforthephotographers’works.C.Thechallengeparticipantswerefacedwithwasincredible.D.Theimagestakenbythephotographerswon’tbeseenagain.CInmyAustralianbackyardlivemanywildmagpies(喜鵲)thatareahundredpercentfreetocomeandgoastheyplease.Despitetheamazingbonds(紐帶)Ihaveformedwiththem,noneofthemhavebeenraisedbymepersonally;theirrealparentshavebroughtthemupinthewild.IbelieveIhaveoneofthemostentertainingbackyardsinAustralia.IpostedalotofinterestingvideosontheInternet.Someofyoumaybefamiliarwiththevideoofthemagpiehangingupsidedownoffatowel,withaconcernedonlookerstandingbesidehimwonderingwhathisfriendisdoing.Battlingseveresocialanxietymostofmylife,Idon’toftengetoutofmyhousemuchduetothis.Iprefertokeeptomyselfandspendtimewithbirdsratherthanpeople.Idon’tgoouttopartiesorsocialevents;infact,Iavoidallhumaninteractionifpossible!Evenwalkingtotheletterboxessomedayscanbeanightmare,forfearofthechancethatImaycomeacrosssomestrangersandIhavetospeaktothem.ButIhavefoundapositivewayoutofmysituation.Iamluckyenoughtospendmostofmytimewiththemagpiesinmybackyard,andinreturn,Iamabletoformspecialrelationshipswitheveryoneofthem.Themagpieshavebeenmybestfriendsandlightattheendofthetunnel.WhenIlookintotheeyesofmagpiesIseebeautifulsoulsandintelligentbeingsthathaveindividualpersonalitiesandfeelings,justlikewedo.Eachmagpieisuniqueandspecial;theyhaveasmuchrighttoliveonthisEarthaswedo.Icouldnotimaginemylifewithoutthemagpies;theyaremyfeatheredfamily.Theyhavetaughtmealotabouttheirmagpieworld,whichIamfortunateenoughtobeapartof.38.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Shepreferstobeclosetonatureoutdoors.B.Sheisafraidofcommunicatingwithpeople.C.Shehasdevotedherselftoprotectingmagpies.D.Shehasraisedmanymagpiesinherbackyard.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A.Magpies. B.Friends. C.Strangers. D.Neighbours.40.Whatviewdoestheauthorhold?A.Humansandmagpiesareequalbeings. B.Themagpieisthemostintelligentanimal.C.Magpiescancontroltheirfeelings. D.Magpiesaretoofreetomakefriendswith.41.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Manandnature B.MyuniquemagpiefriendsC.Themagpieworld D.AmazingbondsamongmagpiesDEveryonelooksforwardtoprogress,whetherinone’spersonallifeorinthegeneralsociety.Progressmustleadtoabetterlifeandabetterwayofdoingthings.Allthese,however,remaintrueonlyinsofaraspeoplewanttoaccepttechnologyandmoveforwardbyfindingnewandmoreefficient(高效的)waysofdoingthings.However,atthebackofthemindsofmanypeople,especiallythosewhomissthe“goodolddays”,efficiencycomeswithaprice.Whencommunicationbecomesmoreefficient,peopleareabletocontactoneanothernomatterwheretheyareandatwhatevertimetheywishto.Theclickofabuttonallowspeoplemilesaparttotalkorseeeachotherwithoutevenleavingtheirhomes.Withthecommunicationgadgets,suchasmobilephonesandtablets,peopleoftendonottaketheeffortstovisitoneanotherpersonally.Withefficiencyalsocomesmassproduction.Factorieshaveimprovedefficiencybecausemanytasksarelefttomachines.However,withtheimprovementsinefficiencyalsocomesthelossofthepersonaltouchwhenmakingtheseproducts.Forexample,manyhandicrafts(手工藝品)arenowproducedinafactory.Massproductionlowersthequalityofthehandicraftanditisdifficulttofinduniquedesignsoneachitem.However,progresshasallowedtraditiontokeepup.Itisonlywithprogressandtheinventionofnewtechnologythatmanyoldproductscanbebroughtbacktotheiroldstate.Newtechnologyisrequiredforoldproductstostayold.Itispeople’sattitudetowardsprogressthatcausesthetypeofinfluencethattechnologyhasonsociety.Technologyisflexible.Thereisnofixedwayofmakinguseofit.Everythingdependsonpeople’sattitude.Whenweacceptprogressandadaptittosuitourneeds,anew“past”iscreated.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gadgets”inParagraph2mean?A.Skills. B.Messages. C.Devices. D.Barriers.43.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Theprocessofmassproduction. B.Theuniquedesignsofhandicrafts.C.Thedisadvantagesofmassproduction.D.Thefunctionoftechnologyinmassproduction.44.WhatcanbelearnedabouttechnologyfromParagraph4?A.Itcansometimesslowsocialprogress. B.Itcandestroyoldtraditions.C.Itcanbeusedtoprotectoldproducts. D.Itcanbeusedtocorrectmistakes.45.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?A.Technologycancreateanewpast.B.Progresscansuittheneedsofdailylife.C.Peoplereviewthepastwithgreatregret.D.People’sattitudedecidestheuseoftechnology.第二節（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。將相應選項的標號（A、B、C、D、E…）涂在答題卡上。Itcanbehardtocomeupwithoriginalideaswhencreatingart.However,therearethingsthatyoucandotogetoveryourartist’sblock(思維停滯)andcreatenew,uniqueart,whetheryou’repainting,drawing,sculptingordoinganythingelse.◆Listentomusic.Ifyoufindthatyouneedsomehelpingettinginspiration,trylisteningtomusicasyoucreateart,particularlythemusicthatyoulike,andthemusicthatsuitstheatmosphereofthepieceyouaretryingtocreate.Thismethodworkswellforsomepeople.However,othersmightneedcompletesilenceinordertowork.46◆Getideasfromotherpeople’sart.Observehowotherartistscreatetheirworks.47Butdoremembertocopywithatwistofyourown,tohelpgetinspiration.Watchinghowotherpeopleshapeanduniquelycreatetheirartcanhelptoinspireyouandmayhelpyoutoimproveyourdrawing.◆Takeabreak.Ifyou’vebeentryingtoohardtobeinspiredandkeepdrawingablank,juststop.48Evenifyoutakeabreakforamonthorso,youwillcomebackrefreshedandreadytocreateagain.◆49Learntodonewthingswithyourart.Ifyou’rehavinganartist’sblock,theproblemmightjustbethatyou’verunoutofthingstodoandyoufindyourselfdoingthesamethingoverandoveragain.Ifthisisthecase,it’stimetolookupsometutorials(教程)ordothecopyfromthereferencemethod.◆Besurenottocopyotherpeople’sartworks.Copyingothers’artforthesakeoflearningtodrawisfineaslongasyoudon’ttakecreditforit.50Youcan’tjustdrawwhatthey’vedrawnandthenchangethecolorsalittleoraddafewminordetailstomakeityours.A.Learnalloveragain.B.It’stimetopullback.C.Putyourheartintoyourart.D.Worktoyourownpreference.E.Youcanthenattempttocopythestyle.F.Askadvicefromotherartistsforyourart.G.Useotherartists’artasinspirationforyourown.第五題短文填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡上。MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb,51hastheabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople52makeslifemoreconvenient.Wenolongerhavetowaitinlineorcarrycasharoundwhenshopping.Wecangetthemost53(update)informationfromlargedatabasesanddownloadeverythingthatweneed.JanTchamani,whofound54(her)outofworkandstuckathome55onlyhercomputertokeephercompany,56(benefit)muchfromtheInternet.57(inspire)bythepeopleshemetonline,shestartedanITclub58(teach)olderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternetandhelpedmanypeople.Hernextgoalistostart59charitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges.60(think)aboutotherpeople’ssituationscaninspireyoutoofferhelp.第五題單詞拼寫和翻譯句子請根據漢語意思及首字母將單詞的完整形式寫在答題卡上。（5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）61.Thec_______________(貢獻)thesepeoplemadetosocietywereadmirable.62.Thisinsightgrewfromthedeterminedattitudeofasix-year-oldboywhohadthecourageandp____________（堅持不懈）tomakehisdreamareality。63.Sheisg______________（慷慨的）andneverhesitatetohelp.64..Heestablishedanofficetokeeprecordsofthechildren,andthenreturnedtoBritaintofindt__________（短暫的）homesforthem.65.Hermajora____________(成就)weretoworkoutthefunctionsofdifferentdrugs。翻譯句子：根據要求翻譯句子（每個句子2分，總分10分）66.起初，他的計劃是掙些錢在非洲挖一口井。（betodo）________________________________________________________________________67.他開始向他的同學和鄰居求助，勸說他們捐款。（persuadesbtodo）_____________________________________________________________________________________68..這個節目讓溫頓的善舉為公眾所了解，也讓溫頓被世界各地的人們所尊重。（bring...topublic）__________________________________________________________________________________69她總是把東西弄得亂七八糟，還占用了我的空間，這讓我很煩惱。(非限制性定語從句）____________________________________________________________________________70.面對沖突，我們應該保持冷靜，說話前先思考，因為充滿怒火，我們往往會口不擇言。(分詞作狀語，whatever引導名詞性從句）。第六題：閱讀表達(滿分15分)Ialwaysdovoluntaryworkinthehospital.Asapatientvisitor,byprovidingcompanionshipforpatientsinasometimeslonelyenvironment,Itrymybesttoserveandhelptorelievethelonelinessandboredompatientsmayfeelafterstayinginhospitalforweeksorevenmonths.EverySaturdayafternoonforthreetofo