智慧樹知到《英語話農(nóng)史——華夏篇（江西農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)）》2025章節(jié)測試附答案第一章單元測試1、Theteaceremonypresentspeople’sinnerspiritualqualities，suchashumility，restraint，simplicityandsoon.A、正確B、錯誤正確答案：A2、Nowadays，drinkingteahasbecomepartofChinesepeople’sdailylifeandteahousescanbeseeneverywhere.A、正確B、錯誤正確答案：A3、Pigsareusuallyusedassacrificeforancestorsorgods.A、正確B、錯誤正確答案：B4、ChinesepeoplearedescendantsofYandiandHuangdi.A、正確B、錯誤正確答案：A5、ChinesepeoplealwayshaveTangyuanduringDragonBoatFestival.A、正確B、錯誤正確答案：B6、Whichofthefollowingisnotasubsistencecrop？A、Wheat.B、Cotton.C、Broomcorn.D、Rice.正確答案：B7、Whatisthemeaningof“耕耘”？A、Toplough.B、Toharvest.C、Tosow.D、Toreap.正確答案：A8、Wherecanwefindtheearliestcultivationofmilletandrice？A、Shandingdong（山頂洞）.B、Banpo（半坡）.C、Lintong（臨潼）.D、Hemudu（河姆渡）.正確答案：BD9、Inthe9thcenturyB.C.，Chutingwasstruckwithaseverenaturaldisasterandfivegodsdressedin_____robescametohelpthem.A、redB、orangeC、yellowD、greenandpurple正確答案：ABCD10、WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutLeizuarecorrectaccordingtothelecture？A、LeizuwasalsocalledXiLingShi.B、ShewasbelievedtobetheempressoftheYellowEmperor.C、Itissaidthatshehadcontributedgreatlytotheinventionofsericulture.D、ShewasappointedbyChiyouastheleaderinchargeoffashioningofthegarments.正確答案：ABC第二章單元測試1、Leiisthebottompartfordigging，andSiisthehandle.A、正確B、錯誤正確答案：B2、Primitively，slashandburntechnologybroughtonlypoorharvests，whichurgedEmperorYantoimprovesowingandplantingmethods.A、正確B、錯誤正確答案：A3、Theshadoofappliestheleverprinciple.A、正確B、錯誤正確答案：A4、GaoZhuanTongChewasdepictedbyLiuYuxiinhisNotesofWaterDrawingMachine.A、正確B、錯誤正確答案：A5、Pushsickle，whichfirstappearedinSongandYuandynasties，isoneofthemostimportantwinnowingtoolsinancienttime.A、正確B、錯誤正確答案：B6、WhowroteWaterwheelPoem？A、ChenTingzhang.B、LiuYuxi.C、LiuZongyuan.D、Zhangxi正確答案：A7、WhichofthefollowingisNOTathreshingtool？A、Threshingbucket.B、Sieve.C、Flail.D、Stoneroller.正確答案：B8、Whichofthefollowingcorrectlyexpresstherighttimeinwhichthefarmtoolsweredeveloped？A、StonetoolsinNeolithicage.B、BronzetoolsinXia，Shang，Zhoudynasties.C、IrontoolssinceWarringStatesperiod.D、IrontoolssinceNeolithicage.正確答案：ABC9、WhatdopeoplecallchainpumpinChinese？A、LongGuCheB、FanCheC、TongCheD、ShuiChe正確答案：AB10、Whichofthefollowingmodernfarmtoolsaredevelopedbasedonpushsickle？A、Reaper.B、Reaper-binder.C、Combine-harvester.D、Graindrill.正確答案：ABC第三章單元測試1、BoththealternatingfieldsmethodandpitfieldsmethodareinventedintheTangdynasty.A、正確B、錯誤正確答案：B2、、Thealternatingfieldsmethodandpitfieldsmethodaretwokeyfarmingtechniquesinmaintainingadrought-proofagricultureinancientChina.A.對B.錯正確答案：錯3、、TheeverincreasingpopulationinSouthChinaputgreatpressureonfoodandland，whichwasoneofthereasonswhyterracescameintobeing.A.對B.錯正確答案：對4、、Rainfallandmountainspringswereimportantsourcesofwaterinthemountainousareas.A.錯B.對正確答案：對5、、Shelffieldsareartificialfieldsfloatingonthesurfaceofwater.A.錯B.對正確答案：對6、、________inventedthealternatingfieldsmethod.A.ZhaoGuoB.BanGuC.LinZexuD.FanShengzhi正確答案：A7、、WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedamongthecontributionofterraces？A.Theyscientificallyminimizethesoilerosion.B.Theydecreasewaterconservation.C.Theyreducesoilsurfacerunoff.D.Theyimprovethesoilfertility.正確答案：B8、、Concerningthealternatingfieldsmethod，whichofthefollowingareTRUE？A.Cropseedsaresowedontheridgesinordertohelpthemresistwindandpreservemoisture.B.Cropseedsaresowedinthefurrowsinordertohelpthemresistwindandpreservemoisture.C.Thefurrowsandridgesofthefieldarerotatedeveryyear.D.Thisfarmingmethodincreasesland-useefficiency.正確答案：BCD9、、Terracescanbefoundin__________.A.FujianProvinceB.JangxiProvinceC.GuizhouProvinceD.HunanProvince正確答案：ABCD10、、Whichofthefollowingstatementsareright？A.Thesandylayerontopofsandyfieldsallowsmorerainfalltosoakintothesoilifitrains.B.Thesandylayerontopofsandyfieldsabsorbsthesun’sheatintothesoilmoreslowly.C.Thesandylayerontopofsandyfieldsslowswaterevaporationdownifitdoesn’train.D.Thesandylayerontopofsandyfieldsdissipatesthesoilheatintotheatmospheremoreslowly.正確答案：ABCD第四章測試1、、DayuproposedtheconceptofJiuzhou.A.對B.錯正確答案：對2、、Dayuwasthefirstpersontobuildwaterengineeringprojectsintheworld.A.錯B.對正確答案：錯3、、TheGrandCanalhasbeenlistedasWorldHeritagebyUNESCOin2014.A.錯B.對正確答案：對4、、Feishayanhelpstopreventwaterrunningoutofthewaterchannel.A.錯B.對正確答案：錯5、、WhenLiBingbuiltYuzuiIsle，heusedZhulongandMacha，ahighlyeffectiveyetlow-costmethod，topreventdirtandstonesbeingwashedawaybyfastrunningwater.A.錯B.對正確答案：對6、、WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutDayu？A.Hebuiltalotofwaterengineering.B.HeputforwardthetamingphilosophyinancientChina.C.Hewasunwillingtogobackhomeinhislongjourney.D.HewasYao’sson.正確答案：B7、、Dujiangyanislocatedinthecityof_____.A.ChengduB.YichangC.GuilinD.Chongqing正確答案：A8、、Waterengineeringprojectsarecrucialinagriculturaldevelopmentbecause__________.A.TheamountofwaterchangesalotinseasonsB.WaterengineeringreflectsthewisdomofChineseC.WateriskeyresourceinplantingD.Waterengineeringcouldadjustthetimeofplanting正確答案：AC9、、TheGrandCanalwastheexampleof_______.A.militarypowerB.nationalindependenceC.nationalpowerD.creationofhuman正確答案：ABCD10、、ThethreekeycomponentsofDujiangyanare__________.A.BaopingkouB.FeishayanC.MountYuleiD.Yuzui正確答案：ACD第五章測試1、、The24SolarTermswaslistedasIntangibleCulturalHeritagebyUNESCO.A.對B.錯正確答案：對2、、The24SolarTermsisbasedonthelunarcalender.A.對B.錯正確答案：錯3、、ItisvitalforfarmerstopreventandclearthepestssincetheAwakeningofInsects.A.對B.錯正確答案：對4、、Dragonisregardedasthedeityinchargeoffire.A.錯B.對正確答案：錯5、、TheSonofHeavenreferstotheemperorinancientChina.A.對B.錯正確答案：對6、、Howmanysolartermsarethereineachseason？A.Six.B.Four.C.Seven.D.Five.正確答案：A7、、OnwhichsolartermwastheJitianRitualheldintheMingandQingdynasties？A.BeginningofSpring.B.AwakeningofInsects.C.PureBrightness.D.SpringEquinox.正確答案：D8、、WhichofthefollowingactivitiesshouldbedoneontheDragonHeadRaisingFestival？A.Sprinklewatertothefrontdoor.B.Gettingahaircut.C.SewingwithneedlesD.Spreadingashesaroundjugs.正確答案：ABD9、、WhichofthefollowingisoneofthethreewheelsmovedonGrainBuds？A.Thespinningwheel.B.Thewaterwheel.C.Thesteeringwheel.D.Theoilwheel.正確答案：ABD10、、Whoaresupposedtobethegodsofsummer？A.ZhuRong.B.EmperorHuang.C.Dayu.D.EmperorYan.正確答案：AD第六章測試1、、ThealtarofgodwasaspotforworshipingthetribeancestorsandgodsbytheemperorsintheTangdynasty.A.錯B.對正確答案：錯2、、YuWenyonginitiatedareformtoconfiscatethelandof40，000temples.A.對B.錯正確答案：對3、、WangAnshi，oncethePrimeMinisterduringthereignofShenzongintheSongdynasty，enforcedthefarm-loansystemtoencourageagriculturalproduction.A.錯B.對正確答案：對4、、WhenJunTianZhi（均田制）waspracticedinBeiWei（北魏），womenwereallowedtogetland，too.A.對B.錯正確答案：對5、、WhenJunTianZhi（均田制）waspracticedintheTangdynasty，everyonewasgiventhesameamountofland.A.錯B.對正確答案：錯6、、WhichofthefollowingisnotincludedamongthemaintypesofagriculturaltaxesinancientChina？A.ChuShuiMu.B.ZuYongDiao.C.AnnualTax.D.LaborTax.正確答案：C7、、Labortaxistheformofagriculturaltaxinthe______.A.Spring-AutumnPeriodB.MingdynastyC.QingdynastyD.WestZhoudynasty正確答案：D8、、Thelandpoliciesof__________arediscussedindetailinthissection.A.ZhanTianZhi（占田制）B.TunTianZhi（屯田制）C.JingTianZhi（井田制）D.JunTianZhi（均田制）正確答案：BCD9、、JunTianZhi（均田制）ischaracterizedas_________.A.landdistributingtobothmenandwomenB.landdistributingbyheadC.everyonegettingthesameamountoflandD.thefairestlandpolicyfortheaveragepeopleinancientChina正確答案：ABD10、、ConcerningLiangShuiFa（兩稅法），whichofthefollowingareTRUE？A.ItwaspracticedintheearlyyearsoftheTangdynasty.B.ItwasmeanttoreplaceZuYongDiao（租庸調(diào)）.C.Taxwasmainlypaidintheformofmoney.D.ItwasadvocatedbyYangYan（楊炎）.正確答案：BCD第七章測試1、、Aswasrecorded，aftercomingintoChina，potatoimmediatelybecameadelicacyoftheimperialfamilyandlaterastapleforcommonfolks.A.錯B.對正確答案：對2、、WhenZhangQianwassentonhisfirstexpeditionwestward，theemperorofChinawasHanjingDi.A.錯B.對正確答案：錯3、、ZhangQianwascapturedseveraltimesduringhisfirstexpeditiontotheWesternRegions.A.對B.錯正確答案：錯4、、InmemoryofZhengHe’scontribution，July11wasregardedasthe“SailingDay”bytheChinesegovernmentin2005.A.對B.錯正確答案：對5、、Inthe18thcentury，theEastIndiaGotheborghadtravelledtoChinathreetimes.A.對B.錯正確答案：對6、、W