第=page66頁，共=sectionpages77頁2024-2025學年重慶市大渡口區(qū)八年級（上）期末英語試卷題號一二三四五六七八九總分得分注意事項:

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。

3.考試結束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、閱讀理解：本大題共19小題，共35分。A1.Whichshowhasthefewestopeninghours？______A.MagicShow. B.BellTowerTours.

C.ADrive-throughZoo. D.AfricanSafariPark.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？______A.AfricanSafariParktakesvisitorsaroundinitsowncarsandtrains.

B.Thefamilywith4peoplespendlessmoneyonticketsinAfricanSafariPark.

C.IfMikewantstoknowaboutthecity，heshouldtakepartinBellTowerTours.

D.PeoplecanenjoytheHarryPottermagicshowontheGrandCinema741HighStreet.3.Wherecanyoureadtheinformationabove？______A.Inastorybook. B.Inamagazine. C.Inatextbook. D.Inthecinema.BNowCityWalkisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinbigcities，likeBeijingandShanghai.Manypeoplethinkitisreallyhealthyforbothourbodyandmind.

Peoplewhoenjoycitywalkingandalwaysspendtheirfreetimeonitarecalledcitywalkers.Theytrytovisitmanyplacesofinterestinaveryshorttimethroughcities.Theyenjoybeautifulbuildingsandgreatfood，takingphotos.

ThemostpopularreasonsforCityWalks

★Toslowdowntolearnacitybetter

CityWalkseemsthebestwaytoseeplacesifyoudon'twanttorush（匆忙）.Itisalsoagoodwayforyoutoenjoythespecialcitycultures（文化）andallkindsoflocal（當?shù)氐模ゝoodandbuildingsslowly.

★Totravelinacheapway

CityWalkhelpstotravelcheaply.Youdon'tneedtopayfortransport，suchastaxisandsubways.Moreover.thereisnoneedtobuyticketsforplacesofinterest.

★Tomakeusrelaxed

YoumaybetiredofyourworkfromMondaytoFriday.CityWalkmightmakeyouforgetyourworkorproblems.

Asoneofthecoolestwaystoexplore（探索）aplaceamongyoungpeople，CityWalkledtoanewtrend（潮流）totravel.Wouldyouliketohaveatry？4.WhatdopeoplethinkofCityWalk？______A.Peoplecanvisitmanyplacesofinterest.

B.It'shealthyforbothpeople'sbodyandmind.

C.It'seasyforpeopletospendtheirfreetimeonweekends.

D.Peoplecantastemanygreatfoodeasilyduringthecitywalk.5.WhydopeopleenjoyCityWalks？______A.Toavoidtakingphotos.

B.Torushthroughthecityquickly.

C.Tospendmoneyontransport.

D.Tolearnaboutcityculturesandfood.6.Whatpercentofcitywalkersareteenagersunder18？______A.17%. B.19%. C.22%. D.28%.7.Whatisonebenefit（益處）ofCityWalkmentionedinthetext？______A.Itisawaytomeetnewfriends.

B.Ithelpstotravelinanexpensiveway.

C.Itallowsforrelaxationafterwork.

D.Itneedstobuyticketsforattractions.CBreaking，alsoknownasbreakdancing，isanOlympicsportforthefirsttimeinthe2024ParisOlympicGames.Ithastwoevents—oneformenandoneforwomen，16B-Boysand16B-Girls.

Unlikeswimming，basketballorrunning，breakingcompetitionsarelikebodilyrapbattles（對決）betweentwodancers.B-BoysandB-Girlscompetein"one-on-onebattles".Therearenotemplates（模板）orprogramshere，onlypureimprovisation（即興）bylisteningtotheDJ'smusic.Whoeverseriouslygetsthemostvotes（選票）fromthejudges（裁判）isthewinner.

Breakingisasportwhichcanbeplayedanywhereandanytime.Itiskindofstreetdance.Itisalsopartofthehiphopmusic.Itgrewupduringtheearly1970s，especiallyinAmerica.Inthepast，peoplewouldn'tbelievethatstreetdancecouldbecomeanOlympicsport.However，ithascometruenow.Itisahistorictimeforalldancersaroundtheworld.

BreakingmadeitintotheOlympicsfortworeasons.First，it'sverypopularwithyoungpeople.ItisanextremelyimportantpointfortheIOC（奧組委）.Andit'salsoverypopularinFrance.So，afteritssuccessfulintroductionatthe2018YouthOlympics，breakingmadeitsbigOlympicGamesshowatParis2024.However，wewillseeitinLosAngeles2028Olympicsaswell.

Notonlybreaking，butalsoskateboarding，surfingandsportclimbingalsobecomethe2024ParisOlympicevents.ThesenewsportsmaketheOlympicsmoreamazing.8.Whatisbreakingabout？______A.Itisakindofsportaboutdancing.

B.Itisakindofsportaboutbasketball.

C.Itisakindofsportaboutclimbing.

D.Itisakindofsportaboutswimming.9.Whoare"B-BoysandB-Girls"inthepassage？______A.Winnersofthefinalbattles.

B.Playersinthebreakingcompetitions.

C.Musicianstochoosemusicforbattles.

D.Fansfordifferentteams.10.WhyisbreakingbecomingapartofParisOlympics？______A.TohelpstreetdancerstogettheOlympicprizes.

B.TowelcomethenextOlympicsinLosAngeles，America.

C.Tohavemoreyoungpeople'sinterestsinOlympicsport.

D.ToadviseyoungpeopletotakepartinOlympicsportsgames.11.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Breaking：ANewOlympicSportin2024.

B.Breaking：AModernDanceinAmerica.

C.Breaking：AgreatOlympicPlanin2018.

D.Breaking：AKindofPopularStreetDance.DNarrator（旁白）：Tigerwasbig!Tigerwasfierce（兇猛的）!Tigerhadsharpclaws.Tigerhadsharpteeth.Tigerhadbeautifulorangeandblackstripedskin.ButTigerwasnotveryclever.Ontheotherhand，Rabbitwassmall.Rabbithadlongears.Rabbithadafunnywhitetailbuthehadaquickbrain（腦）andlong，stronglegs.OnedayRabbitwassittinginthesun.Tigerquietlycamebehindhim.

Tiger：NowI'vegotyou!

Rabbit：Help!Help!

Narrator：Rabbitjumpedoutofthewayjustintimeandranthroughtheforest，acrossthefieldsandintoadeep，rockyvalley.Tigerranafterhim.

Rabbit：Ohno!There'snowayout.WhatcanIdo？

Narrator：Rabbitthoughtquickly.Hethrewhimselfagainstabigrockwithhisarmswideopen.HewaitedforTigertocatchup.Tiger：Youcan'tgetawaythistime!Icanalmosttastethedeliciousrabbitsoup!

Rabbit：Youmayeatmeifyoulike，butfirstyouwillhavetohelpme.

Tiger：Andwhyisthat？

Rabbit：Well，thisrockholdsupthewholeworld.Isawitstarttoroll（滾動）away.LuckilyIwasheretostopit.ButifImoveawayfromhere.itwillstartrollingagain—andtakethewholeworldwithit.

Tiger：Ohdear!Howterrible!

Rabbit：Whydon'tyouholditupforme，andletmerunandgetsomehelp？

Tiger：Whatagoodidea!Wedon'twanttheworldtorollaway!

Narrator：SoRabbitranoff.Buthedidn'trunforhelp.Heranstraighthome，laughingalltheway.PoorTigerwasoutwittedonceagain!12.Whatisthepassageprobablytakenfrom？______A.Aplay. B.Apoem. C.Areport. D.Anotice.13.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetigerandrabbitinthefirstparagraph？______

①Bytellingstories.

②Byusingpictures.

③Bydescribinglooks.

④Bymakingcomparisons.A.①② B.①③ C.③④ D.②④14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"outwitted"probablymean？______A.Fooled. B.Hurt. C.Trained. D.Cheered.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？______A.TigerandRabbitgoonatrip B.RabbitandTigerhelpeachother

C.TigerandRabbitplaytogether D.RabbitandTigersavetheworldE①Weknowthatwiththousandsofyearsofdeveloping，peoplearebecomingbetteratlanguages.Butatthesametime，languagecanalsoaffect（影響）usindifferentaspects（方面）.

②First，manystudiesonbilingual（雙語）peopleshowthatwhenpeoplechangebetweentwolanguages，theymustthinkmoreactivelythanjustusingone，especiallyintheprefrontalcortex.Thispartattheveryfrontofourbrainisimportantforhandling（處理）information.Andbilingualslearnnewlanguagesfaster.Bilingualismmightmakethebrainstronger.Oneresearcherfoundthatlifelongbilingualsoftengetbrainillnesseslaterthanthosewhoknowonlyonelanguage.Anotherstudyshowsthatbilingualsgetwellsooner.

③Languagecanalsoaffecthowweseetheworld.StudiesshowthatEnglishspeakersthinkoftimefrombacktofront.ButChinesespeakersthinkoftimeintheoppositeway.AstudyfoundthatGreekspeakerscouldfindoutdifferentcoloursofbluefasterandbetterthanEnglishspeakers.PeoplewhospeaklanguageslikeSpanishandFrenchmayconnectwordswithmenorwomentraits（性狀）.

④What'smore，languagemightshape（塑造）ourpersonality（個性）.Bilingualssometimesdescribethesamepicturedifferentlydependingonthelanguagetheyuse.Studiesalsoshowthatbilingualchildrenarebetteratunderstandingothers'ideas.

⑤Inshort，languageseemstohaveabiggeraffectonus.Themorelanguageswelearn，theclevererwemightbe.There'sstillalottolearn.16.Whatdowelearnabout"theprefrontalcortex"？______A.Itmakesourbrainstronger. B.It'safrontpartofourbrain.

C.Itisnotgoodforourhealth. D.Itbringsillnessestopeople.17.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A.ThewaySpanishpeoplethinkoftimeisdifferentfromothers.

B.TheGreeksfeeldifferentbluesfasterandbetterthanEnglishmen.

C.BothEnglishandChinesepeoplethinkoftimefrombacktofront.

D.FrenchmenandJapanesepeopleconnectwordswithmenandwomentraits.18.Whichofthefollowingisthestructure（結構）ofthepassage？______A. B. C. D.19.What'sthepurposeofthepassage？______A.Totellhowtolearnlanguages. B.Tointroducetheprefrontalcortex.

C.Toshowhowlanguagedeveloped. D.Tomakepeoplelearnlanguages.二、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共15分。WhenIbecameamiddleschoolstudent，IdecidedtotakeLatin（拉丁文）.Iwassoexcitedandreally（1）______tolearnitwell.

However，theclasswasquite（2）______.Eachday，Mr.Keady，theteacher，wouldaskustoopenourbooksandreadthewordsagainandagain.Thiswasthe（3）______hetaughtus.Oneafternoon，wewereaskedtoopenourbooks，andIdecidedtospeakup.

WhenMr.Keadyasked，ItoldhimwhyIfoundhisclassnotfun，howIhopedfor（4）______different，andthathisteachingalwaysseemedthesame.WhenIfinishedspeaking，Ithoughthewould（5）______sendmetotheheadteacher.Tomysurprise，hejustsatathisdeskwithoutsayingaword.Afteramoment，hesaidthathewouldthinkcarefully（6）______mywords.Andthatwasit.Duringthefollowingweeks，（7）______hisclassdidn'tbecomeexcitingatall，wedidfeelhetriedhardtomakeusmoreinterested.

MaybesomepeoplemightsayIdidagoodjobandmywordswouldhelphimto（8）______himself.ButinfactIfeelsobadaboutitevensomanyyearslater.IfIsawhimnow，IwouldtellhimI'msorryforwhatIdidandthankedhimforthatgreat（9）______.Iwillalwaysrememberthatunkindwordsmightbringunhappiness，butitdoesn't（10）______wehavetorespond（回應）toitinthesameway.20.A.disliked B.expected C.happened D.asked21.A.difficult B.simple C.funny D.boring22.A.way B.lesson C.passage D.fact23.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything24.A.quietly B.happily C.surprisingly D.angrily25.A.about B.of C.out D.up26.A.until B.although C.so D.then27.A.enjoy B.teach C.improve D.show28.A.lesson B.performance C.idea D.opinion29.A.act B.mean C.agree D.reply三、語法選擇：本大題共10小題，共10分。Heathisimportanttoeveryone.（1）______shouldwedotokeephealthy？

Oneimportantruleistoexerciseoften.TheFangstrytoexerciseeveryday.MrFangis（2）______geographyteacher.Becausehemust（3）______toworkbeforeseveno'clock，hecan'texerciseinthemorning.Butherunseveryevening.Hewalksalot，too.Hewalkstoschooleveryday，andafterschoolheplaysdifferentsports（4）______hisfriendsorstudents.MrsFanggoestoaswimmingclassonceaweek.

（5）______itisn'talwaysthisway.LastyearMrandMrsFang（6）______everywhereintheircar，eventothesmallstorenear（7）______house.Theythoughttheyhadtousethecarallthetime.Theyseldomwalked.Thentheybecamefatterandfatterandgotsick（8）______，sotheywantedtohaveachange.Theybelievedtheyshouldn'tbelazyanymore.Now，theyfeelmuch（9）______.

Weneedn'texerciseeveryday，butweshouldtryourbest（10）______asoftenaspossible.30.A.How B.What C.Why31.A.the B.an C.a32.A.get B.toget C.getting33.A.with B.for C.on34.A.And B.But C.Or35.A.drive B.drives C.drove36.A.they B.their C.them37.A.easily B.easy C.easier38.A.well B.better C.best39.A.exercise B.toexercise C.exercising四、補全對話-填空：本大題共1小題，共5分。40.A：Couldyoutellmehowtomakeacheesesandwich？

B：Well，firstputsomebutteronapieceofbread.

A：（1）______

B：Oh，aboutonespoon.

A：OK.（2）______

B：Next，cutupsometomatoes.

A：（3）______

B：Ithink，oneisenough.Putthetomatoonthesandwich.Next，cutupanonion.

A：Soundsgood.（4）______

B：Next，putsomecheeseonthesandwich.

A：Howmuchcheese？

B：（5）______

A：Isitenough？

B：Finally，putanotherpieceofbreadonthetop.

A：Great!Thankyou.

A.Whatelse？

B.Howmanytomatoes？

C.Howmuchbutter？

D.Soundsdelicious!

E.WhatcanIdoforyou？

F.Whataboutcheese？

G.Nottoomuch，butyoucanputmoreifyoulike.五、單詞造句：本大題共1小題，共2分。41.were，useoftheInternet，ourquestions，about，exercise，and（連詞成句）______.六、句型轉換：本大題共3小題，共6分。42.WewenttoYunnanlastweek.（改為否定句）

We____________toYunnanlastweek.43.Tedwillgotothemuseumtomorrow.（改為一般疑問句）

______Ted______tothemuseumtomorrow？44.Lisahaspianolessonstwiceaweek.（對劃線部分提問）

______doesLisahavepianolessons？七、完成句子：本大題共1小題，共2分。45.請確保你能在這周完成工作。（完成譯句）

Please____________thatyoucanfinishtheworkthisweek.八、任務型閱讀-多任務混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。46.LiBaoguowasacollegeteacherinHebeiProvince.Buthewasn'thappyjusttogivelessonsinaclassroom.Liplayedapartinhelpingfarmersandimprovingtheiragriculturaltechniques（農(nóng)業(yè)技術）inallhislife.In2016，theyearhedied，PresidentXisaidhewaslikethe"oldmanYugongontheTaihangMountains".

Infact，LididoneofhismostimportantthingsintheTaihangMountains.Heheardthatthereweremanypoorpeopleinthevillages.Liknewthatthevillagerswantedtodosomethinggoodtothelifelessmountainsbuthaddifficultygrowingcropsandtreesthere.

Tosolvethis，hestartedteachingthevillagerstodigthelandandgrowappletreesandothercrops.WhenLifirststartedworkingwiththevillagers，theywerecarelessaboutsomeofhistechniques.So，heorganizedmorethan800trainingsessions（課程）andwrotebookstoshowthemhowhisideascouldhelpthem.Slowly，peoplestartedtobelievehimandfollowhisadviceonfarming.After1981，ittookhimmorethan200daysofeveryyeartoworkwiththevillagers.Throughhishardwork，peopletherecoveredthemountainswithtreesandcropssuccessfully，whichhelpedthevillagersmakemoney.Liworkedinthecountrysidefor35yearsandhelpedabout100，000farmersgetthemselvesoutofpoverty（貧窮）.

In2018，afilmabouthim，calledTheTasteofApple，wasmade.Whenitshowedoneofthevillageshehelped，peoplecried.Theywillrememberthemanbecausehesurelydidsomethingmeaningfulforthem!Whatagreatman!(1)IsLiBaoguohappytogivelessonsinaclassroom？______(2)Whatdifficultydidthevillagershave？______(3)Whatqualities（品質）doesLiBaoguohave？______(4)Doyouwanttobeapersonwhoishelpfultovillagers？Whyorwhynot？______九、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共20分。47.假如你是Green