2020?2021學年江蘇省海門中學、姜堰中學、淮陰中學聯

考高三（上）月考英語試卷（12月份）

一、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共37.5分）

A

Herearefourbookswhichwillmakeyoungreaderswanttocontinueturningthepages.

OutruntheMoonbyStaceyLee

OutruntheMoontells（hestoryofaflfteen-year-oldgirlandherdeterminationtosucceed,even

inthefaceofdisaster.MercyWong'sliteiscompletelyturnedupsidedownwhenanearthquake

destroysherhomeandschool.Mercyisdeterminedtohelpherbrokencityheal.Outrunthe

Moonisaheartwarmingstoryaboutthedeterminationofateenagegirl.It'sthewinnerof（he

Asian/PacificAmericanAwatdforLiterature.

OCDanieibyWesleyKing

Thisfirst-personnaiTativeistoldfromtheperspectiveofDaniel,a13-year-oldwhotriestohide

hisobsessivecompulsivedisorderashestrugglestofitintotheworldofmiddleschool.Thenhe

getsanotethatputshiminthemiddleofamysteryihatmaychangeeverything.Fullof

heartbreakandjoy,aswellasimportantlessonsandthcnies,OCDanielisathrillingnovelthat

willdefinitelymakeyoucheerforDanielandeagerlyturnthepages.

AmalUnboundbyAishaSaeed

Withdreamsofbecomingateacheroneday,themaincharacter,Amal,islivinga

simple,ordinarj'lifeinherPakistanivillageuntilaterribleincidentforceshertobecomea

servantforthevillage'slandlord（地主）.Hernewlifeisastruggle,attimesheaitbreaking,but

shestaysstrong.Aftermanystruggles,shefinallyreturnstoherlovedonesandworkstowards

hergoals.

HarborMebyJacquelineWoodson

Thisnoveltellsthetaleofsixstudentswhomeetweeklytospeakfrom（heirheartsaboutissues

thatareaffectingthem,fromrace,prejudiceandprivilegetoimmigration.Astheyexpressthe

feelingsandfearsthattheyhidfromothersandtrytomakesenseof（heworldaroundthem.the

kidsshowtheeffectivenessoftalking（oothers.

1.WhatisOutruntheMoonabout?

A.Aboyhasdifficultyfittinginto（heworld.

B.Somestudentshaveafreetalkeveryweek.

C.Agirlhelpsrepairhercityafterthedisaster.

D.Awomantriesherbesttobecomeateacher.

2.Whichofthefollowingnovelsshowstheimportanceofconimunication?

A.OutruntheMoon.B.OCDaniel.

C.AmalUnbound.D.HarborMe.

3.Whatdothefourbooksshare?

A.Theyare（hebestsellers.

B.Theyaresuitabletbrieenagers.

C.Theyareaward-winningbooks.

D.Theyarebasedontruestories.

B

Thoughnotasmainstreamasdeviceslikesmartphonesandfitnesstrackersmorecompaniesare

nowexperimentingwiththeconceptofconnectedgarments.Amongthepioneersis

London-basedCuteCircuit,wkichhasbeencreatingfashionablesmartclothingsince2（X）4.The

company'slatestcreationisthe"SoundShirt,"whichallowsdeafpeopleto"feel"livemusicby

transformingthetunesintotouchfeelingsinrealtime.

Thefashionablejacketachievestheincrediblefunctionusingsoftwarethatchangesthemusic

intodataandwirelesslysendsit（othe16-microactuators（促動器）placedinsidethecloth.Thc

devicesvibrate（振動）insync：同步）totheiniensily（強度）ofthemusicbeingplayed.allowing

thewearertofeeleachinstrunentindividually.Forexample,violincanbefeltonthe

arms,whilethedeeper,heavierbassnotescanhefeltclosetothesiomach.Theseriesof

touch-likefeelingsacrossthewearer'sbodyenablesthemtofeeltheentire

composition,resultinginafullyamazingmusicalexperience.

Toensuretheshirtiscomfortable,thedesignerschosetoleaveoutwiresandinsteadwove

conductive（可,傳導的）materialintothegarment'scloth.FrancescaRosella.co-foundcrand

chiefcreativeofficerofCuteCiicuit,explains,"Therearenowiresinside,sowereonlyusing

smartmaterial-wehaveacombinationofmicroelectronicsand\er}'thin.flexibleand

conductivematerial.Alltheselittleelectronicmotorsareconnectedwiththeseconductive

materialsothatthegarmentissoftandstretchable."

CuteCircuit,whichhasbeentestingtheSoundShirtforthreeyears,expectstomakeitavailable

第2頁，共23頁

tothegeneralpublicshortly.Pricedat53,673,thesmartjacketwillnolbecheap.However.twin

sistersHermonandHerodaBerhane,wholosttheirhearingataycungage.believethehi-tech

garmentisaworthwhileinvestment,especiallyfordeafpeoplewithapassionlordancing."It's

almostlikefeelingthedepthofthemusic,"saysHermon."Itjustfeelsasthoughwecanmove

alongwithit."Herodaagrees,adding,"Ithinkitcoulddefinitelychangeourlives."

4.Whatisthefunctionof(heactuatorsin(heclothing?

A.Turningmusicintodata.

B.Causingtouch-likefeelings.

C.Conductingelectricityintheclothing.

D.Wirelesslysendingdatatotheclothing.

5.Whydocs(heauthormentionFrancescaRosella'swordsabout(heclothing?

A.Toexplainhowtheclothingfunctions.

B.Toexplaintheprinciplesofsmartmaterial.

C.Toshowtheclothingiscomfortabletowear.

D.Toshowthedesignershaveworkedveryhard.

6.WhatdoHermonandHerodaBerhanethinkofthenewcreation?

A.Itactuallyisn'tthatadvanced.

B.Itisaffordabletomostpeople.

C.Itisreallyworthhavingforthedeaf.

D.Itcanarousedeafpeople'spassionfordancing.

7.Whatisthebesttitleforthe(ext?

A.Deafpeoplewillheabletodancesoon.

B.Deafpeoplearelookingforwardtoahi-techgarment.

C.CuteCircuit'snewgarmentdrawsdeafpeople'sattention.

D.CuteCircuit'ssoundshirtallowsdeafpeopletofeelmusic.

c

ArtificialIntelligence(AI)adviceisasinfluentialashumans',butpositivecrowdviewsstill

overpower.

Inastudyresearchersfoundthatmachinesthatmakereconimendations-orAIexperts-wereas

influentialashumanexpertsv/hentheAIexpertsrecommendedwhichphotousersshouldadd

totheironlinebusinessprofiles.However.bolhAIandhumanexpertsfailedtobudgeihemif

theirfeedbackwasnegativeandwentagainstpopularviewsamongotherusers,saidS.Shyam

Sundar.aprofessorofMediaEffects.

Becausepeopleareincreasinglyusingsocialmediatolookforfeedback,studiessuggestthat

expertopinionsandthebandv/agoneffect（從眾效應）maybeimportantfactorsin

influencingdecisions.AccordingtoJinpingWang,adoctoralcandidateinmasscommunication

andfirstauthorofthestudy."Nowadays.weoftenturntoonlineplatformsforopinionsfrom

otherpeople-likeourpeersandexperts-beforemakingadecision,"saidWang.AIexpertsare

oftenlessexpensivethanhumanexpertsandtheycanalsowork24hoursaday,which,Wang

suggests,mightmakethemappealingtoonlinebusinesses.

TheresearchersalsofoundthattheAl'sgroupstatus（群體地位）-inthiscase,nationalorigin

waspointedout-didnotseemtoaffectaperson'sacceptanceofitsrecommendation.Among

humanexperts,however,anexpertfromasimilarnationaloriginwhoofferedanegativeopinion

ofaphotographtendedtobemoreinfluentialthanahumanexpertfromanunknowncountry

whoofferedasimilarnegativeratingofaphotograph.

WhilefindingsthatsuggestgroupstatusmaynotaffectwhetherapersonvaluestheviewofAI

expertssoundlikegoodnewsSundarsuggeststhatthesameculturalbiases（偏見）mightstill

beatworkinAIexpertsfortheycouldbehiddenintheprogrammingandtrainingdata.

"Itcanbebothgo（xl-andbad-becauseitalldependsonwhatyoufeedAI,"saidSundar."While

itisgoodtobelieveinAl'sabilitytotranscend（超越）culturalbiases,wehavetokeepinmind

thatifyoutraintheAIonpicturesfromoneculturejheycouldgivemisleading

recommendationsonpicturesmeantforuseinotherculturalcontexts."

8.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"budgethem"inparagraph2mean?

A.Raisetheirspirits.B.Satisfytheirneeds.

C.Changetheirideas.D.Firetheirimagination.

9.WhydousersoftenturntoAIexperts?

A.AIexpertsaremoreknowledgeable.

B.AIexpertsareonhandandcostless.

C.AIexpertsarelessinfluencedbyfeelings.

D.AIexpertsaresonewastobemoreattractive.

10.Whichexpert'snegativeassessmentsisapersonmorelikelytobelieve?

A.Anexpertwhohasgreatachievementsinarts.

B.Anexpertwithbetterpersonalityandattitude.

第4頁，共23頁

C.Aforeignexpertwhoisverypopularworldwide.

D.Anexpertfromcountrieswithsimilarculturestohis.

11.WhatdidSundarmeanbythelastparagraph?

A.Peopleshouldhaveamindoftheirown.

B.Peopleshouldbeabletotellgoodfrombad.

C.PeopleshouldknowAl'shiddenculturalbiases.

D.PeopleshouldbetrainedhowtouseAIproperly.

D

Thelightsgodown,musicplays,andayoungwomanonabikeatthefrontoftheclass

encouragesstudentstospinfasterandharder.Whenthelightsgobackon,thestudentsonthe

bikespullouttheirnotebooks.andit'sclearthatthisisnotSouiCycle.Instead,it'sa

first-of-its-kindbusinessschoolcourseatFordhamUniversitythatistaughtonspinbikesina

university.

"It'sthefirstclassthat1mentiontoanybodywhenanybodyasksmewhatclassesI'mtaking,"

saidAmandaVopai,22,abusinessadministrationmajor,"Ithinkpeoplearcreallyexcited

aboutit."

The75-minute,twice-weeklycourseisthebrainchildofJulitaHaber,abusinessschool

professoratFordham."Ihavebeenintroducingmovementandfitnessinmyclassesforthepast

sevenyears,"shesaid."Ifoundthespinclasswouldreallyallowstudentstoexercisewhilea

professorlecturesatthesametime."

Thecoursethestudentsaretakingwhilecyclingisnojoke.ManagingProfessional

Relationshipsisanupper-levelbusinessschoolcoursetakenprimarilybyjuniorsand

senioi-s.Thestudentsarefullyinstrumentalineachclass,selectingthemusiejeadingstretches

beforeandafterclassandleadingtheintervalsduringtheclass.

Haberstopsherlectureevery20minutesthroughouttheclass.Whileonestudentturnsoffthe

lights,anotherstudentturnsupthemusicandathirdstudentgoestoabikeinthefrontofthe

classtoleadtheirclassmatesinhigh-intensityintervalthatlaststwotothreeminutes.just

enoughtore-energizethestucents.

"It'safantasticwayofengagingstudentsandasaprofessor.asateacher.lhal'sreallygratifying,

"shesaid."Theydon'thavetheirsmartphones,andtheydon'thavelaptopssotheyare

physicallyengagedandalsomentallyengagedinwhatisbeingsaid."

ThecourseisthefirstofitskindatFordham,andHaberbelievesitisalsoafirstacrossthe

UnitedStates.Shehasauthoredresearchontheuniqueclassroomapproach,whichshecalls

fitnessintegratedlearning.

DonnaRapaccioli,theheadofFordham'sGabelliSchoolofBusiness,describedhowstudents

were"energized"bytheclassandsaidFordhamwasopentoexpandingittoothercourses.

"Definitely/'RapaccioliansweredwhenaskedifHaber'scourserepresentsthefutureof

learning.

12.WhatmightSoulCycleb3?

A.Arepairshop.B.Ahealthyclub.

C.Abicyclestore.D.Amusicstudio.

13.Whatdoweknowaboutthebusinessschoolcourse?

A.ItwasoriginallythoughtupbyJulita.

B.Itlastsseventy-fiveminuteswithoutbreaks.

C.ItisopentoallstudentsatFordhamUniversity.

D.Itwastaughtinauniversitygymonceevery2weeks.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gratifying"inParagraph6mostprobablymean?

A.Inspiring.B.Interesting.C.Surprising.D.Satisfying.

15.HowdidDonnaRapacciolisound?

A.Proudandconfident.B.Hopefulandcheerful.

C.Informalandfriendly.D.Humorousandclever.

二、閱讀七選五(本大題共5小題，共12.5分)

Whyisitthatwealwaysseemtopicktheslowestlineinasupermarketorstore?Basically,the

reasonissimple：thechancesareagainstus.Toexplain.imaginethatyouareinastorewhere

therearethreelines.(I)Iftherearemorelines.yourchancesofgettingintothespeediestqueue

areevenless.

Interestingly.somepeoplehavecomeupwiththeoriesandformulastocalculatethiskindof

thing.(2)ApioneeringqueuingtheoristwasanengineernamedErlang.Hewantedtofigureout

thebestnumberoftelephoneoperators(ohaveatthetelephoneexchangeintheearly

l900s.Takingintoconsidcratian(heaveragenumberofphonecallsinanhourandtheaverage

calllength.Erlangcameupwithformulastodeterminethebestnumberofoperatorsthatshould

beondutyatanygiventime.[3)Ontopofthat,hisworkestablishedthebasisforqueuing

theory.whichbecameanewbranchofmathematics.

第6頁，共23頁

ThetheoriesfirstinventedbyErlangarestillusedtodayinavarietyofcommercial

settingsjncludingcallcentersandtrafficengineering.(4)While(herearemanyoptions

availableregardingliningup,itappearsthatasnaking-lineapproach-wherepeoplestandina

singlelineandwaitforthenextavailableclerk-isthemostefficient.(5)Researchshowsthat

thisoptionisaboutthreetimesfasterthanusingseparatelines,whichistheapproachthatis

mostcommonlyusedbutnot:hatefficientforanyoneinarush.

A.Thisisthemethodthatmostbanksuse.

B.Peoplewhodothistypeof^searcharegenerallyknownasqueuingtheorists.

C.Hisformulawassoonacceptedbytelephonecompanies.includingtheBritishPost.

D.Youonlyhaveaone-in-threechanceofpickingthequickestline,somostlikelyyou'llbe

wrong.

E.Theresearchheconductedevenhelpsmodernbusinessesprovidesatisfactoryservicestothe

public.

F.Businessesknowjustthetricksfordistractingtheircustomersfromthelonglinesthey're

waitingin.

G.Grocerystorestrytohaveenoughemployeesatcheckoutlinestogetallcustomersthrough

withoutdelay.

16.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

17.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

18.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

19.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

20.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.

EF.FG.G

三、完形填空(本大題共15小題，共15.0分)

AUberdriverstoppedherworkdaysoshecouldhelpamotherwithasickchild.

NicoleIhus'ssonJohnHenrywas⑵)lastmonthwithaseveredisease.Nicole.livinginKansas

City.contacteddoctorsfromMinnesotaandMissourihopingtotreatJohnHenryfor(he

condition,butinvain.Luckily.Nicolemanagedtocontact"the(22)doctorin(heworldforthis

condition"atJohnsHopkinsinFlorida-soshetraveled(23)theretogivehernewbornsona

fightingchance.

AfterJohnHenrywas(24)intotheICU,Nicolefeltsadand(25)inthenewstate,butshehadto

leaveherson'ssidetobuyhimsome(26).UponorderinganUberrideto(henearbychildren's

store,shewas(27)byawomannamedBelinda.ShortlyafterNicolegotintohercar,themother

pouredoutherheartbreakingi28).

"Shetoldmeherstory,"Belindasaid."Shewas(29)acoupleoftimesandIreallyfeltsorryfor

her."(30)simplydroppingNicoleoffatthestore,however,Belindaparkedthecarandinsisted

onaccompanyingher(3l)into(hestoresoshecould(32)JohnHenrytonew

clothes.Obviously,Nicolewasfilledwithgratitude.

Nicolesaid,"Forthis(33)togocompletelyoutofherway-stopwhatshewasdoing-tobe

withmeforseveralhourswhileweshoppedtogetherjhatwasiust(34)."AsNicolecaresfbrher

newbornson,shehopestointroducetheUberdrivertohersonasathankyoufbrher

compassionate(富有同情心的)(35).

21.A.curedB.adoptedC.abandonedD.born

22.A.responsibleB.outstandingC.selflessD.generous

23.A.allthetimeB.allthesameC.allthewayD.allthewhile

24.A.broughtB.admittedC.draggedD.pushed

25.A.relievedB.curiousC.aloneD.hopeful

26.A.medicinesB.clothesC.toysD.snacks

27.A.huggedupB.pickedupC.coveredupD.calledup

28.A.situationB.divorceC.travelD.illness

29.A.interrorB.intearsC.inexcitementD.insurprise

30.A.Other(hanB.ApartfromC.RatherthanD.Asidefrom

31.A.friendB.neighborC.passengerD.son

32.A.takeB.treatC.pushD.expose

33.A.strangerB.doctorC.nurseD.passer-by

34.A.unusualB.unbearableC.unbelievableD.unacceptable

35.A.measureB.treasureC.pleasureD.gesture

四、語法填空（本大題共1小題，共15.0分）

第8頁，共23頁

36.Chang'e5probehasfinishedgatheringsubsurfacesamplesandpackedtheminacontainer,

⑴(become)thethirdspacecrafttosuccessfullylandonthelunarsurfacethis

century.Designedtocollectabout2kilogramsofsamplesjheprobehasalready⑵

(equip)withtwotypesofcollectiondevicesinhopesofobtainingvarioussortsof

saniples.Havingtwotypesofcollectiondevicesalsoreducestheriskoffailureand

improvesthe(3)(probable)ofsuccess.Chinesespaceengineers'skillsarebeinggreatly

testedbytheChang'e5mission.Asthemissionwillinvolvethefirstsamplecollection,it

willbe(4)coniprehensivejoughtestoftheresearchers'abilitiesindifferenttlelds.Over

thelongterm,someofChang'e5'soperations(5)(help)toaccumulateanddemonstrate

cutting-edgetechnologiesfbrfutureChinesemannedlunartravel.(6)themissionis

successful,Chang'e5willbethefirstspacecraft(7)(take)samplesfromthemoonsince

August,1976,whichis&⑻(true)historiceventforChina'sspaceprogram：forthe

firsttimein(hecountry'sspaceresearchhistory.ChinaNationalSpaceAdministration

performedalandingofaroboticsample-returnmissionto(heMoon.Whenthesamples(9)

(collect)ontheMoenarereturnedtoEarth,everyonewillbenefit(10)beingableto

studythisprecioussampesthatcouldadvancetheinternationalsciencecommunity.

五、書面表達(本大題共2小題，共40.0分)

37.假如你是李華，你一個在英國的筆友William得知上月你校組織了校園義賣(Charity

Sale)活動，來信向你詢問活動詳情，請給他寫封回信，內容如下：

1.活動詳情；2.你的感受。

注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右：2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答.

DearMr.William.

Yours,

LiHua

38.閱讀下面短文，根據所給情節進行續寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。

Havingheld(heinterschoolstorytellingchanipionshii)fbrthepasttwoyears.Iwasthe

shiningstarofmyschool.Whenitcametochoosingtherightcandidate(oparticipatein

suchcompetitions.!wasalwaysthefirstchoice.Naturally.Iwasonceagainselectedto

representmyschoolintheapproachingcontestthisyear.

UponhearingthefactthatIwaschosenagain.myclassmatesandfriendsacknowledged

thatIwouldundoubtedlyemergeasthechampionagain.Consequendy.Ibecame

conceited.IwassoproudthatIneglectedtheimportanceofpracticingtorthecontest.

Aweekbeforethecontest,myteacherMs.Saraasked,"Selena,wouldyouliketostandin

frontoftheclasstorehearseforthecontest?"Shehadtutoredmeinthepasttwo

competitionsandknewhowimportantDracticewas."Justimagineyouareonthestagein

thepresenceoftheaudience,"sheadded.

"I'msorry,Ms.Sara,"Ireplied."!haveabitofasorethroat."

ThiswasusuallythelieIwouldtellwhenevermyteacherreqaestedmetopracticeinfront

oftheclass.IalwaysfoundexcusestoavoiddoingitbecauseIbelievedthatIwas(hebest

andthereforethepracticewasunnecessary。］oneoccasion,!eventoldMrs.Saranotto

worrytoomuchasIwaswellpreparedforthecontest.Infact!dideverythingbutpractice

myscrip.Ionlymanagedtoglancebrieflythroughthestorythedaybeforethecontest.As

thebeststorytelleramongthestudentsofthelocalsecondaryschools,!wastoovainto

practiceandexpectedeverythingtobetine.

Thecontestwasbeingheldinthelocalcommunityhall.Onthedayofthecontest.thchall

waspacked.

Myschoolteachersandprincipalweretherealongwithmanyofmyclassmatesand

schoolmates.Iwas(heeighthcontestantoutoftwentyintotal.Thosewhospokebeforeme

didextremelywell.Onseeingtheirfascinatingandoutstandingperformance>Ibeganto

loseconfidenceinmyself.MypalmssweatedheavilyandIstartedtofeelnervous.

注意：

1.所續寫短文的詞數應為150左右，

2.至少使用5個短文中標有下劃線的關鍵詞語；

3.續寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語已為你寫好；

4.續寫完成后，請用下劃線標出你所使用的關鍵詞語。

Paragraph1：

Soon,itwasinyturntotalk.

Paragraph2：

Finally,resultswereannouncedafter(hecontest.

第10頁,共23頁

答案和解析

1.【答案】

【小題1】c【小題2】D【小題3】B

［解析］(I)C.細節現解題。根據文章Oiusn由eMoonbyStaceyLee部分的"Mercy

Wong'slifeiscompletelyturnedupsidedownwhenanearthquakedestroysherhomeand

school.Mercyisdeterminedtohelpherbrokencityheal."(一場地震摧毀了她的家和學校，

使她的生活發生了翻天覆地的變化。梅西決心幫助她破碎的城市療傷。)可知，Outrun

theMoon是關于一個女孩在災后幫助修復她的城市的故事。成選C。

(2)D.細節理解題。根據文章歷“MebyJacquelineWoodson部分的"Astheyexpress

thefeelingsandfearsthattheyhidfromothersandtrytomakesenseoftheworldaround

them,thekidsshowtheeffectivenessoftalkingtoothers."(當他們表達自己對他人隱瞞的

感覺和恐懼，并試圖理解周圍的世界時，孩子們展示了與他人交談的有效性。)可知，

HarborMe這本書表明了溝通的重要性。故選D。

(3)B.細節理解題。根據文章第一段"Herearefourbookswhichwillmakeyoungreaders

wanttocontinueturningthepages."(這里有四本書，會讓年輕讀者想要繼續翻動書頁。)

可知，這四本書將使年輕讀者想繼續翻頁，所以這四本書適合青少年。故選B。

這是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了四本令年輕人想要繼續翻看的書籍，對四本書的主要

情節進行簡要概述。

閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據文章所述事件的邏輯

關系，對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷；或根據作者所闡述的觀點理論，對文章

未涉及的現象、事例給以解釋。考生首先要仔細閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準確把握作

者觀點。

4.【答案】

【小題1］B【小題2】C【小題3】C【小題4】D

【解析】(1)B.細節理解題。根據文章第二段"Thefashionablejacketachievestheincredible

functionusingsoftwarethatchangesthemusicintodataandwirelesslysendsittothe16-micro

actuators（促動器）placedinsidethecloth.Thedevicesvibrate（振動）insync（同步）tothe

intensity（強度）ofthemusicbeingplayed.allowingthewearertofeeleachinstrument

individually."（這款時尚的吳克實現了這一不可思議的功能，它通過軟件將音樂轉換為

數據，并通過無線方式將數據發送給布料內的16微促動器。這些設備會根據播放的音

樂的強度同步振動，使佩戴者能夠分別感受每?件樂器。）^U"Theseriesoftouch-like

feelingsacrossthewearer'sbodyenablesthemtofeeltheentireconiposition,resultinginafully

amazingmusicalexperience."（通過穿戴者的身體的?系列觸摸般的感覺，使他們能夠感

受到整個作曲，從而產生?個完全驚人的音樂體驗。）可知，促動器的作用是引起類似

觸摸的感覺。故選B。

（2）C.細節理解題。根據文章第三段第??句"Toensuretheshirtiscomfortable,thedesigners

chosetoleaveoutwiresandinsteadwoveconductive（可傳導的）materialintothegarment's

cloth."（為了確保襯衫的舒適性，設計師們選擇了省去電線，而是在衣服上編織導電材

料布。）可知，所以引用了Rosella所說的話為了證明這些衣服穿起來很舒服。故選C。

（3）C.推理判斷題。根據文章最后?段"HoweverjwinsistersHennonandHeroda

Berhane,wholosttheirhearingatayoungage,believethehi-techgarmentisaworthwhile

investment,especiallyfordeafpeoplewithapassionfordancing."（然而，,對年幼失聰的

雙胞胎姐妹Hermon和herdaBerhane認為，這種高科技服裝是值得的投資，尤其是對那

些熱愛跳舞的聾人來說。）可推知，HermonandHerodaBerhane認為這個新的創造對于

聾人來說，它確實值得擁有。故選C。

（4）D.標題歸納題。根據文章第一段"AmongthepioneersisLondon-based

CuteCircuit.whichhasbeencreatingfashionablesmartclothingsince2001.Thecompany's

latestcreationis（he"SoundShirt,"whichallowsdeafpeopleto"feel"livemusicby

transformingthetunesintotouchfeelingsinrealtime."（總部位于倫敦的CuteCircuit是其

中的先驅之一，該公司自2004年以來一直在創造時尚的智能服裝。該公司的最新發明

是“聲音襯衫"，聾人可以通過將音樂轉化為實時的觸覺來“感受“現場音樂。）可知，

CuteCircuit公司的最新發明是“聲音襯衫"，它可以讓聾啞人通過實時將曲調轉換為觸覺

來“感受“現場音樂。所以短文的最佳標題為“CuteCircuit的聲音襯衫讓聾啞人能夠感受

到音樂"。故選D。

這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了CuteCircuit公司一直在創造時尚的智能服裝，該公司的最

新發明是“聲音襯衫”，它可以讓聾啞人通過實時將曲調轉換為觸覺來"感受“現場音樂。

閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據文章所述事件的邏輯

關系，對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷；或根據作者所闡述的觀點理論，對文章

第12頁，共23頁

未涉及的現象、事例給以解祥。考生首先要仔細閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準確把握作

者觀點。

8.【答案】

【小題1】C【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】C

【解析】(I)C.詞義猜測題。根據文章第二段Inastudy,researchersfoundthatmachines

thatmakerecommendalions-orAIexperts-wereasinfluentialashumanexpertswhentheAI

expertsrecommendedwhichphotousersshouldaddto(heironlinebusinessprofiles.(在一

項研究中，研究人員發現，當人工智能C家建議哪些照片用戶應該添加到他們的在線商

業資料中時，提出建議的機器-一或人工智能專家-的影響力與人類專家一樣大。)：以

及However,??iftheirfeedbackwasnegativeandwentagainstpopularviewsamongotherusers.

(但是…如果他們的反饋是負面的，并且與其他用戶的流行觀點相悖。)可推測，當反

饋是負面的情況下，人工智能和人類專家都不能做出讓步，即改變不了人們的觀點，

A.Raisetheirspirits振奮精神：B.Satisfytheirneeds滿足需求：C.Changc(heirideas

改變想法：D.Firctheirimagination激發他們的想象力。故選C。

(2)B.細節理解題&根據文章第三段AIexpertsarcoftenlessexpensivethanhumanexperts

andtheycanalsowork24hoursaday,which.Wangsuggests.mightmakethemappealingto

onlinebusinesses.(王表示，人工智能專家通常比人類專家更便宜，而且他們可以一天

24小時工作，這可能會讓他們對在線企業有吸引力。)可知，用戶經常尋求AI專家的

幫助是因為AI專家便捷并且花費少。故選B.

(3)D.細節理解題。根據叉章第四段Amonghumancxpcrts.howcvcr.anexpertfroma

similarnationaloriginwhoofferedanegativeopinionofaphotographtendedtobemore

influentialthanahumanexpertfromanunknowncountrywhoofferedasimilarnegativerating

ofaphotograph”然而，在人類專家中，來自相似國家的專家如果對照片給出負而評價，

往往比來自未知國家的專家給出相似負面評價的照片更有影響力。)可推測，來自相似

文化背景的專家觀點更有影響力，故選D。

(4)C.推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段WhileitisgoodtobelieveinAl'sabilitytotranscend

culturalbiases,wehavetokeepinmindthatifyoutraintheAIonpicturesfromone

culture,theycouldgivemisleadingrecommendationsonpicturesmeantforuseinothercultural

contexts.(雖然相信人工智能能夠超越文化偏見是件好事，但我們必須記住，如果你用

一種文化的圖片來訓練人工智能，它們可能