




版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
Unit1What’sthematter?一、完型填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyareusuallythinkingaboutoutdoorair.Butdoyouknowthatthereisalsoairpollutioninsidehomes,offices,hotelsandotherbuildings?Theairinyourhomecanbe1to100timesmorepollutedthantheairoutdoors!Infact,someAmericandoctorssaythat50%oftheillnesseshave2todowiththepollutedindoorair.Alotofpollutioncomesfromindooractivities3smokingandcooking.Asmostpeople4about80-90%oftheirtimeinsidebuildings,itisimportanttotakeindoorairpollutionseriously,too.Airpollutioninfluencesourhealth5.Whentheairispolluted,notonlyyoungchildrenandoldpeople6fromit,7peoplewithhealthproblemssufferaswell.Indoorairpollutioncan8people'seyes,nosesandthroats.Airpollution,bothindoorandoutdoor,canalso9tolungcancerandheartdisease!InthegreatLondonfogin1952,4,000peoplediedinafewdays10thepollution!ItissaidthathalfamillionyoungchildrenandwomendieeachyearinIndiabecauseofindoorairpollution!A.pollutionB.polluteC.pollutingD.pollutedA.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anythingA.aswellasB.suchasC.insteadofD.forexampleA.takeB.costC.spendD.giveA.inmanywaysB.inmanythingsC.inmanyhousesD.inmanyyearsA.endureB.bearC.standD.sufferA.andB.butC.orD.whileA.hitB.hurtC.polluteD.beatA.causeB.getC.giveD.leadA.becauseofB.thankstoC.relatedtoD.accordingto二、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)ADoyouknowwhataresolutionis?It'sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseI'mgoingtotidymyroomwhenIgetbackfromschool.”)However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutions,andthemostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Thestartoftheyearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromisethemselvestheyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutionshavetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethingincommon.Peoplehardlyeverkeepthem!Therearegoodreasonsforthis.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.Sometimespeoplejustforgetaboutthem.Forthisreason,somepeoplesaythebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions!Howaboutyou-willyoumakeanynextyear?Whatisaresolution?A.Apromisetoothers.B.Apromisetooneself.C.Apromisetoparents.D.Apromisetofriends.Whendopeopleoftenmakeresolutions?A.Atthestartoftheyear.B.Attheendoftheyear.C.Duringtheholidays.D.Whentheygetgoodgrades.Whydosomepeoplewritedowntheirresolutions?A.Becausetheywanttotelltheirfamily.B.Becausetheywanttotelltheirfriends.C.Becauseithelpsthemremembertheirresolutions.D.Becausetheydon'twanttoforgettheirplans.Whichofthefollowingisaresolutionaboutphysicalhealth?A.Learningtoplaytheguitar.B.Takinguppainting.C.Startinganexerciseprogram.D.Makingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.Whydopeoplehardlykeeptheirresolutions?A.Becausetheyaretooeasy.B.Becausetheyhavenotime.C.Becausetheyaretoodifficultortheyforget.D.Becausetheydon'tliketheirresolutions.BHaveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon'twanttowork,andyoustayinbed,feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(細(xì)菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareveryverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren'tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(傷口),someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Ifthingsareveryverysmall,theyaregerms.B.Ifthingscan'tbeseen,theymustbegerms.C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.D.Helpingyouifyoucan'tseethingsclearly.Whydon'tyourparentsletyoudrinkdirtywater?A.Youhaven'tlookedatitcarefully.B.Watercan'tbedrunkinthisway.C.Theremustbelotsofgermsinit.D.Waterwillmakeyouill.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.B.Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.C.IfyourtemperatureisnotOK,theremustbegermsinyourbody.D.Ifyourfingerisn'tcut,therearen'tanygermsonit.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Germsmaymakeusill.B.Germsareindirtywater.C.Don'tdrinkdirtywater.D.Takecareofyourfingers.CWhenyouarelearningEnglish,listening,speakingandwritingareimportant,butreadingcanalsobeveryhelpful.Whenyouread,youcannotonlylearnsomenewwords,butalsoyoucanlearnhowtousetheseEnglishwords.Whenyouread,itgivesyouagoodexampleforwriting.Goodreadingtips:Trytoreadattherightlevel(水平).Readsomethingthatyoucan(moreorless)understand.Ifyouneedtostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary,itisnotinteresting.Trytoincreasethenumberofyournewwords.Iftherearefourorfivenewwordsonapage,writetheminyournotebook.Butyoudon'thavetowritethemwhileyouread.Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningsasyouread:markthemwithapen.Thencomebackwhenyouhavefinishedreadingtolookthemupinadictionaryandwritetheminyourownvocabularybook.Thentrytorememberthem.Trytoreadregularly.Forexample,readforashorttimeonceaday.FifteenminuteseverydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday.Fix(固定)atimetoreadandkeeptoit.Youcouldreadforfifteenminuteswhenyougotobed,orwhenyougetuporatlunchtime.Readwhatinterestsyou.Chooseabookoramagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulike,becauseyouaregoingtospendtimeandmoneyreadingit.So,chooseaninterestingbook.Youcanalsoreadnewspapers.TherearemanyEnglishnewspapersinChina.Forexample,21stCenturyTeens.Itiseasyenoughforyoutounderstand.Thereissomethinginterestinginit.Ifyoumeetafewnewwordsonapagewhilereading,______.A.giveupreadingB.guessthemeaningsatfirstC.writethemdownatonceD.lookthemupinadictionaryatonceWhichofthefollowingsentencesisright?A.Readingalotcanhelpyouwritebetter.B.Whenyouread,youcanonlylearnsomenewwords.C.Itisinterestingforyoutostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary.D.Trytoreadsomethingthatyoucan'tunderstandtomakeyourEnglishbetter.Tomakeyourreadingbetter,______.A.it'senoughforyoutoread21stCenturyTeensB.onlyreadamagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulikeC.youshouldreadsomethingthatyoulikeforashorttimeonceadayatleastD.readingEnglishfortwohourseverySundayismuchbetterthanforashorttimeonceadayThemainpurposeofthewritingisto______.A.tellstudentswhattoreadB.tellstudentsreadingisveryhelpfulC.tellstudentswhentoreadD.giveadviceonhowtomakereadingbetterWhat'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“increasethenumber”inthepassage?A.減少數(shù)量B.增加數(shù)量C.提高質(zhì)量D.降低質(zhì)量三、閱讀還原(每小題2分,共10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.26Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.27Youcan'tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogooutoftheairportandintothecity.28Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.29Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.A.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.B.Iliketravelingbytrain.C.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.D.Youcan'topenthewindow.E.Itisveryslowtogobyplane.F.Youhavetowaitforalongtime.A.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.B.Iliketravelingbytrain.C.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.D.Youcan'topenthewindow.E.Itisveryslowtogobyplane.F.Youhavetowaitforalongtime.四、選詞填空(每小題1分,共10分)ill,rest,cough,well,much,medicine,lie,toothache,feel,drink從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、通順。ill,rest,cough,well,much,medicine,lie,toothache,feel,drinkLindaisnot31today.Shehasa32.Shecan'teatanything.Shehastogotoseethedentist.Afterthat,shehasafever.Hermothertakeshertoseeadoctor.ThedoctorsaysthatLindahasacold.Heasksherto33downand34forafewdays.Healsoasksherto35morewater.Thenhegiveshersome36andtellshertotakeitthreetimesaday.Lindagoeshomeand37onthebed.Shetakesthemedicine.Anhourlater,she38alittlebetter.Shethinkssheshouldexercise39tokeephealthy.Shehopesshewillbe40soon.31___________32__________33__________34__________35__________36___________37__________38__________39__________40__________五、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。Thefluisacommonillness.Itspreads(傳播)veryquickly.Thefluiscausedbyavirus(病毒).Therearemanydifferentkindsoffluviruses.Thesymptoms(癥狀)ofthefluaresimilartothecommoncold.Buttheflucancausemoreseriousillness.Peopleusuallyhaveafever,asorethroat,acough,aheadache,arunnynoseandsoon.Sometimes,peoplemayalsohavevomiting(嘔吐)anddiarrhea(腹瀉).Ifyouhavetheflu,you'dbetterstayathome.Youshoulddrinkalotofwater.Youcantakesomemedicinetomakeyoufeelbetter.Youshouldalsogetenoughrest.Ifyouhaveahighfever,youmustgotoseeadoctor.41.Whatistheflucausedby_______________?(兩個(gè)詞)42.Thesymptomsofthefluaresimilarto_______________?(三個(gè)詞)43.Whenyouhaveahighfever,youmust________________?(五個(gè)詞)44.Theflucancause________________(不超過3個(gè)詞)45.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhav
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 老公坐牢協(xié)議書
- 炒貨機(jī)閑置轉(zhuǎn)讓協(xié)議書
- 租金分配協(xié)議書
- 財(cái)產(chǎn)質(zhì)押協(xié)議書
- 英皇文化協(xié)議書
- 股權(quán)待持協(xié)議書
- 北京市勞動(dòng)合同協(xié)議書
- 退伙退股協(xié)議書
- 學(xué)校招廚師合同協(xié)議書
- 均質(zhì)機(jī)出售轉(zhuǎn)讓協(xié)議書
- 2025年遼寧省盤錦市中考數(shù)學(xué)二模試卷
- 完整版新修訂《厲行節(jié)約反對(duì)浪費(fèi)條例》(課件)
- 水權(quán)與水資源管理考試試題及答案
- 公路防汛安全培訓(xùn)課件
- (區(qū)縣版)-中小學(xué)教輔材料征訂專項(xiàng)整治工作方案
- 文員崗位筆試試題及答案
- 2025年制冷工職業(yè)技能競(jìng)賽參考試題庫(kù)(共500題含答案)
- 安徽卓越縣中聯(lián)盟2024-2025學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期5月份檢測(cè)物理試題+答案
- 2024年河北承德辰飛供電服務(wù)有限公司招聘真題
- 小米集團(tuán)2024年環(huán)境、社會(huì)及管治報(bào)告(ESG)
- 手機(jī)媒體概論(自考14237)復(fù)習(xí)題庫(kù)(含真題、典型題)
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論