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2025安徽八年級英語下學期第一次月考測試卷(考試時間:120分鐘試卷滿分:120分)注意事項:1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.測試范圍:Units1~2,人教版八年級下冊。第一部分聽力(共四大題,滿分20分)Ⅰ.短對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhatisJackinterestedin?A.B. C.2.WhatisJohngoingtodotomorrow?A.B. C.3.HowoftenshouldTonytakethemedicine?A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday. 4.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Tolookaftertheoldpeople.B.Tocleanupthecityparks.C.Tohelptakecareofthehomelesschildren.5.Whycan'tRoseuseDanny'scomputer?A.Becauseitdoesn'twork.B.BecauseDannyisgoingtoworkonit.C.BecauseDannylentittohisfriend.Ⅱ.長對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到兩段對話,每段對話后幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答下面6、7小題。6.Whereisthepolicestation?A.Nexttothehospital.B.Behindthesupermarket.C.OnCityRoad.7.Whoistheboygoingtosee?A.Hisfriend.B.Hismother.C.Histeacher.聽下面一段對話,回答8至10小題。8.WhatisMikegoingtodofirst?A.Cleanhisroom.B.Dohishomework.C.Takeouttherubbish.9.WhatisMike'smomgoingtodo?A.Gotoameeting.B.Seeamovie.C.Gotoaparty.10.WhatdoesMikeaskfor?A.Somedrinks.B.Someclothes.C.Somemoney.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個小題。請根據短文內容,在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。11.HowmanypeoplearethereinLinda'sfamily?A.Four.B.Five.C.Seven.12.WhatchoredoesLindado?A.Doesthedishes.B.Foldstheclothes.C.Sweepsthefloor.13.Whowashestheclotheseveryweekend?A.Jane.B.Victor.C.Linda.14.WhatchoredoesLinda'sgrandfatherdo?A.HelpsVictor.B.TakescareofVictor.C.Waterstheflowers.15.Whoisnothealthynow?A.Linda'sfather.B.Linda'sgrandmother.C.Linda'sgrandfather.IV.信息轉換(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)你將聽到一篇短文。請根據短文內容,寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞,每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。Volunteers’DayWhoWhattodoMaryVolunteerata(n)16.hospital.SallyTeachkidsEnglish17.afterschool.LucyandLilyHelptheoldpeople.They'lltalkwiththem,readthe18.tothemandtellthemstories.JackSellhis19.toraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.DavidCleanuphisschooland20.tomorrowafternoon.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩大題,滿分30分)V.單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.—Howareyougettingonwithyournewclassmates?
—Notbad!ButIdon'thaveanyclosefriendstotalkto.Sometimes,Ifeel________.A.glad B.terrible C.alone D.lonely22.—Don'tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?
—No,Iwon't.Iknowthat______ofusareperfectafterall.A.none B.neither C.each D.all23.Youcan't________howexcitedwewerewhenMissBlackagreedtohaveapicnicwithus.A.imagine B.change C.decide D.notice24.Jackusedto_______thebiketoschool,butnowhe'susedto_______thebustoschool.A.ride;take B.riding;take
C.ride;taking D.riding;taking25.We
should
never
till
tomorrow
what
we
can
do
today.A.put
on B.put
off C.give
up D.give
away26.LearningEnglishinclassisimportant,butusingEnglishinareal______willimproveyourEnglishskillsgreatly.A.environment B.satisfaction C.
discussion D.
situation27.—Ionce______foratravelmagazinefor2years.Andtheexperiencehelpedmegetanewjobasareporter.
—Nopain,nogain.Congratulations!A.haveworked B.worked C.works D.wasworking28.—MustIreturnthebookthisweek?
—No,you______.Youcan______itfor15days.A.needn't;keep B.needn't;borrow
C.mustn't;keep D.mustn't;lend29.—Look!Therearesomestudentsbasketballontheplayground.
—Yes.Ioftenseethem______basketballthere.A.play;play B.play;playing
C.playing;play D.playing;playing30.—IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.
—___________.Iamsureyoucanmakeit.A.Take
it
easy. B.Good
idea.
C.It
sounds
cool. D.I'm
glad
to
hear
that.VI.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AMyparentsalwaystellmethattravellingisnotjustafunhobby,butalsoawaytolearnthings.Haveyouever
31
toRussia?Itisreallyagoodplacetospendthesummerholiday.Thetemperatureinsummerisn'ttoo
32
.Lastsummer,Itravelledtothiscountrywithmyparents.IttookusabouteightandahalfhourstoflytoMoscow.This
33
taughtmealotaboutthecountry'shistoryandculture.OfalltheplacesofinterestwevisitedduringourtriptheGrandKremlinPalaceimpressed(給…留下印象)methe
34
.Thepalacewasquitebeautiful.Thewhitemarblewassmoothandshiny,makingthepalacelooklikeareddiamond
35
underthesun.Ifyouwalkthroughthepalace,youcanseeyourownshadowonthewall.ThepalaceisimportanttoRussia,asitisthecentreofnational
36
,inchargeof(掌管)politics,foreignaffairsandotherthings.ThePresidentworksandliveshere.Canyouimagine
37
hecanseethroughhisofficewindow?Heis
38
toseetheRedSquareandtheStVasilyCathedral.Besidesthebeautifulviews,thedeliciousfoodinRussiaalsowonmyheart.Thesoupknownasborscht
39
sweetandsour,kindoflikestrawberryjuice.Peoplecookitwithradishesandpotatoes,whicharetwopopularfoodsinRussia.Ilikethissoupverymuch.IthinkIwill
40
forgetthistriptoRussiafortherestofmylife.Howexciting!31.A.gone B.been C.known D.met32.A.small B.large C.low D.high33.A.flight B.trip C.parade D.interview34.A.worse B.least C.most D.better35.A.jumping B.shaking C.decorating D.shining36.A.business B.communication C.traffic D.government37.A.why B.how C.what D.who38.A.able B.nervous C.surprised D.bard39.A.sounds B.feels C.tastes D.smells40.A.seldom B.always C.never D.UsuallyBTherewasnobodyinthedesert.LonelyTreewasgrowingthereinthehotweather.
41
thesituationwasbad,theTreekeptonliving.Oneday,aHawk(鷹)flewoverthe
42
.TheHawksawthetreeandsatonitsbranch(樹枝).Helookedaroundthedesertandsaid,“Whydoyoukeeponlivinginthehotdesert?Whoneedsyou?Youareareally
43
andpoortree.”“You,”theTree
44
.“Me?”theHawkwas
45
.“Idon’tneedyou.”ThentheTreesaidslowly,“But
46
mybranch,oryouwouldhavetositinthehotdesertinstead.Ifnotme,someoneseeingyousitinthedesert
47
wouldsaythatnobodyneedsyouaswell.Andhewillalsothinkyouarestupidjustlikewhatyouthinkofmenow.”TheHawkthoughtforawhileandhadto
48
withtheTree.IftheTreewasn’there,hewouldfeelhimselfaloneanduselessinthisbigandhotdesert.The
49
betweentheTreeandtheHawkmakesthemselvesmorehelpfultoeachother.
50
hashisownadvantages(優勢).Weshouldnotlookdownuponothers.41.A.Since B.If C.Although D.Before42.A.river B.desert C.lake D.forest43.A.stupid B.helpful C.healthy D.beautiful44.A.thought B.asked C.promised D.replied45.A.crazy B.surprised C.afraid D.sad46.A.insteadof B.acrossfrom C.thanksto D.inorderto47.A.quietly B.luckily C.alone D.happily48.A.fight B.share C.talk D.agree49.A.love B.dream C.relationship D.change50.A.Something B.Nobody C.Everybody D.Somebody第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題,滿分45分)VII.補全對話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據對話內容,從下面選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。Ann:Ididn’tseeyouthesedays,John.IseverythingOK?John:Notsogood.Ihadacaraccident.Ann:Anaccident?
51
John:Yes.Icouldn’tmovemyselfatthattime.
52
Ann:Whatdidshedo?John:Shemademeliedownandcalled120.Ann:
53
Weneedmorepeoplelikeherinourlife.John:Yes.Iwanttothankher,butIdon’tknowherphonenumber.Ann:
54
John:Goodidea.Bytheway,wemustbecarefulonthewaytoschoolandhome.Ann:
55
Wasitserious?Shewassokind.Ican’tagreemore.That’sprobablywhy.Luckily,aladyhelpedme.Howaboutgoingtothehospitaltoaskaboutit?G.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?VIII.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AName:JohnBlack
Age:sixteenyearsold
Number:26Problem:HavingastomachacheAdvice:Takesomemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.Eatlesseverytimeandeatmoreoften.TrytorelaxanddrinkenoughwarmwaterormilkAttention(注意)Don’ttakeexerciseDon’teatspicy(辛辣的)foodandneverdrinkcoffeeortea.Takearestanddon’tstayuplate.Stoptakingthemedicineifyouhaveafeverorcough.Inspectionfee(檢查費):230yuan
Medicine:103yuan
Service:2yuanWilliamThomas56.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldJohndo?A.Exercisemore. B.Drinksometea. C.Gotobedearly. D.Eatmorefruit.57.HowmuchshouldJohnpayinall(總計)?A.230yuan. B.232yuan. C.333yuan. D.335yuan.58.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Sports. B.Health. C.Nature. D.Hobby.BOnceuponatime,therelivedafarmerwhogrewverygoodcorn.Eachyear,hewouldtakepartinthegratefarmers'fairandwinatopawardforhiscorn.Thestoryofthefarmer'ssuccessreachedthecarsofareporterwhowantedtointerviewthefarmer.Whilehewaslearningaboutthefarmer'sgrowingskills,hefoundthatthefarmersharedhisbestqualityseedswithhisneighbors."Howcanyouaffordtoshareyourbestcornseedswithyourneighborswhensomeofthemmightgotothefairaswell?"thereporterasked.Whywouldn'tI?"thefarmerreplied."Thewindpicksuppollen(花粉)fromthecornandmovesitfromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrowpoorqualitycorn,crosspollination(授粉)willfinallydegrade(降低)thequalityofmycorntoo.IfIamtogrowhighqualitycorn,Imusthelpmyneighborsgrowgoodcorntoo."Thefarmer'sanswermadethereporterunderstandhowawaretheoldfarmerwasaboutconnectionsinlife.Itisthesamewithourlives.Thosewhowanttoliveinpeacemusthelpothersaroundthemtoliveinpeacetoo.Thosewhowishtobelovedmustfirstlearntoloveotherstoo.Thosewhowishtolivewellmusthelpotherslivewelltooasthevalueofourliveshassomethingtodowiththeliveswetouch.59.Fromthestory,weknowthatthefarmer______.A.wasgoodatgrowingcornB.gavepoorqualitycorntohisneighbors
C.hadnogrowingskillsD.organizedthefarmers'faireveryyear60.Thefarmer'scorngrowwellpartlybecause______.A.hisneighboursalsogrewgoodcornB.hisneighborsgavehimthebestseeds
C.hedidn'tletothersgrowgoodcornD.hewasn'tgoodatdoingcross-pollination61.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Weshouldtrytoimproveourlives.B.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.
C.Helpingothersisgoodforourselves.D.Lovingothersmakeslifemorecolorful.CWhatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaidifthewoundisserious.Brokenbones:Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites(咬傷):Washthebiteareawithsoapandwaterquickly.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitis,sothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥):Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithacoolcloth.Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(傾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.62.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?A.Putanicepackonthewound.B.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.
C.Stopthebleedingwithacleancloth.D.Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.63.Whichofthefollowingiswrongwhenaboy’snosebleeds?A.Lethimsitup.B.Lethisheadnottiltback.
C.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.D.Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.64.Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom?A.Lifestyle. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Education.65.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Firstaidforsomeaccidentalwounds.B.Adviceonwaysnottogethurt.
C.Stepsoflookingformedicalcare.D.Waystoaskforhelpingettinghurt.DPandasarenotonlyanationaltreasure,butalsohaveplayedanimportantroleinChina’sdiplomacy(外交).The“pandadiplomacy”beganforthefirsttimeinTangDynasty(朝代),whenEmpressWuZetiansentapairofpandastoJapanesekingtoshowChina’sfriendshipwithJapan.Chinarestartedpandadiplomacyinthe1950swhenChinasenttwopandastotheMoscowZoo.By1982,Chinahadgiven23pandastoninedifferentcountriesandtrulyhelpedtoimprovetheunderstandingbetweendifferentcountries.However,mostofthemdied.SoChinastoppedgivingawaypandasinthe1980s.Instead,thepandasarelenttoothercountries.TheywouldreturntoChinaafter10years.Whyisithardforpandastosurvive(存活)inothercountries?AccordingtoXinhua,theireatinghabitisthemainreason.Theirnutritionmostlycomesfrombambooshoots(竹筍).Adultpandaseatabout40kilogramsofbambooeveryday.Pandascanalsobeverypicky.Howpicky?Well,theyrefusetoeatbambooshootsafterthebambooshootshaveblossomed(開花).CalgaryZooinCanadasaidthatbecauseofCOVID-19,theycouldn’tprovideenoughfreshbambooforpandas.ThismaymeanthattheyhavetosendpandasbackthoughtheydeeplyhopethesepandascontinuetoserveasclosefriendsbetweenChinaandCanada.“Ourpeopledolovepandas.WeseeitasagoodwaytokeepconnectionwithChina.Wearewillingtodomoretodevelopit.”StevenMonfort,directorofthezoo,toldChinaDaily.66.Whostartedthepandadiplomacyforthefirsttime?A.Japaneseking. B.EmpressWuZetian.
C.CalgaryZoo. D.directorMonfort67.Whatcanwegetfromthethirdparagraph?A.Theeatinghabitsofpandas.
B.Thereasonwhypandasarepopular.
C.Thereasonwhypandasaresenttoothercountries.
D.Thewaystogrowbambooshootsthatpandaslike68.WhydoesCalgaryZoosendpandasbacktoChina?A.ThepandascannotsurviveinCanada.
B.Thepandaswillbelenttoothercountries.
C.Itishardtoprovideenoughfreshbamboo.
D.Peopletherearenotinterestedinpandasatall.69.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Pandasarethesymboloffriendship.
B.Panda’sfavoritefoodisbambooshoots.
C.Canadaisnotarightplaceforpandastostay.
D.Pandadiplomacyisnotgoodfortherelationshipbetweencountries.ECanyouimagineaworldwithoutinsects?Withoutantsorfliesinyourhouse,itmightsoundgreat.However,theresultsmaybeoutofimagination.Thenumberofinsectshasdroppedbyhalfinthepastfewyears,accordingtoaBritishbiologistDaveCoulson.Youmaythinksmallinsectsarenotimportant.Butinfacttheyarethemainpartofthespecies(物種)onEarth.Insectsareindeedonthewaytoextinction,accordingtothefirstreviewofinsectpopulation.Theresearcherssaythemainreasonforthisistheuseofpesticides(殺蟲劑)becausetheydestroyinsects'livingareas.Also,weatherchangeisanotherimportantcause."Unlesswechangeourwaysofproducingfood,insectswillgodownthewaytoextinctioninafewyears."theresearcherswroteinthereview."Thiswillhavehugeinfluencesontheplanet'secosystem(生態系統)."Weneedinsectstopollinate(授粉)crops.Theyalsobreakdown(分解)deadplantsandanimals,whichcankeepthesoilhealthy.Withoutinsects,manyanimalswouldhavenothingtoeatanddieofhunger.Then,theecosystemwouldbeoffbalance."Ifthenumberofinsectspecieskeepdropping,thiswillhavebadinfluencesonbothEarth'secosystemandthesurvivalofushumans."saidoneofthewritersofthereview."Thefirststeptostopthisistoletmorepeopleunderstandthevaluesofthenaturalworld."hesuggests."Thebestplacetostartisfromourchildren,whoshouldrealizeenvironmentalprotectionfromanearlyage."70.Theunderlinedword"extinction"means"______".A.污染 B.滅絕 C.傷害 D.保護71.Paragraph5ismainlyabout______.A.thereasonforproducingfood B.theproblemofanimalsandplants
C.thewaytokeepsoilhealthy D.theimportanceofinsects72.Fromthepassage,wecanknow______.A.insectsmaydestroythebalanceoftheecosystem
B.antsandfliesarethemainpartofthespeciesonEarth
C.humans'actionsinfluencethenumberofinsects
D.weatherchangehaslittleinfluenceoninsects閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數要求)。FHowcanIbecomeabetterperson?Thisquestionhasbeeninmyheadforlong.Asstudents,wespendmostofourtimestudying.Iknowlearningatschool,ofcourse,makesusbetterpersons,butIalwaysdreamofdoingmore.Lastyear,Igottoknowagroupofautistic(患自閉癥的)children.Wecalledthem"theSnails(蝸牛)".Itwashardtocommunicatewiththematfirst,becausetheywouldn'tliketo.Aftertwo-weektraining,Ibecamemoreskilled.Igotclosertothemdaybyday.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthateveryoneof"theSnails"hadhisorherowntalent.Andtheircolorfulpicturesonthewallattractedmyspecialattention,thoughitwasdifficulttotellwhattheyweretryingtoexpress.Movedbytheirpictures,Idecidedtoholdacharity(慈善)sale.Wewalkedonthebusystreet,sellingtheircreativepictures.Wesold60picturesthatday.Peoplethoughttheirpictureswerefullofimagination.Backtothequestionabouthowtobecomeabetterperson,IthinkIamluckyenoughtogetmyownanswer.73.Whatmadethewriterfeelsurprised?(不超過10個詞)74.Howmanypicturesdidtheysellthatday?(不超過10個詞)75.Whatisthewriter'sanswertothequestion"howtobecomeabetterperson"?(不超過15個詞)第四部分寫(共兩大題,滿分25分)IX.單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據首字母及漢語提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語言通順。76.Thepianoisingoodc(狀況).Youneedn'tbuyanewone.77.Ioftendosomehouseworkathome,suchasf
(折疊)clothesandcleaninguptheroom.78.Thebookismainlyaboutayoungteamwithfightings
(精神).79.Alanbecomesverys
(強壯的)afterexercisingfortwoyears.80.Myuncleisgoodatr
(修理)machines.Hisfriendsoftenaskhimforhelp.X.書面表達(共1小題;滿分20分)社區衛生服務站(CommunityHealthCenter)正在招募志愿者來幫助人們了解健康生活知識。假設你是李華,你想申請成為一名志愿者,請根據以下提示,給衛生服務站的張醫生寫一封自薦信。內容提示:1.Whydoyouwanttodothevolunteerjob?2.What’syouradviceabouthealthylife?3.Whenareyoufreetodothejob?要求:1.詞數:80左右;2.內容完整,條理清晰,可適當發揮;3.文中不得出現真實人名和校名。DearDoctorZhang,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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