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UNIT8LITERATURETOPICTALKPairWorkUsethediagramtotalkaboutthetypesofliteratureyouenjoyreadingandgiveyourreasons.Activity1Example
IenjoyreadingnovelsandmyfavouriteauthorisMarkTwain.
ReadtheTextBuildercarefully.Thenlistentothedialogueandcompleteitbyunderliningthewordsorexpressionsyouhear.Activity2TextBuilder
LiteratureIlikereadingliteraryworksthemost,suchas
.Genresciencefiction,drama,novels,adventure/romance
/detective
stories,fantasy
novels,children’sliterature,poetry,shortstories,folk
tales
sciencefiction,detectivestories,novelsandpoetryTextBuilder
LiteratureIfinddetectivestories
and
.I_____________________
Ialways
________________
.ReasonsforReadingfascinating,exciting,interesting,challenging,stimulating,absorbing,dramatic,subjectivereadaloudandenjoythedescription,enjoythelogic
ofthewriting,lovethemysteries
inthemrecite
myfavouritepartsofthestory,trytofigureout
contradictory
messages/solvetheriddles
myselfexciting,stimulating,lovethemysteriesinthem,trytosolvetheriddlesmyselfTextBuilder
LiteratureElementsofLiterary
Workscharacter,setting,plot,rhyme,argument,detail,structure,toneIthasagood
,andthe
isinteresting!plot
settingReadtheTextBuildercarefully.Thenlistentothedialogueandcompleteitbyunderliningthewordsorexpressionsyouhear.Activity2聽力文本(G=Girl
B=Boy)G:Iseethatyoureadalot.Whatbooksdoyouoftenread?B:Ireadawidevarietyof(26)books.Amongallthesebooks,Ilikereading
literaryworksthemost,suchassciencefiction,detectivestories,novelsandpoetry.G:Wow!Youmeanyoulikedetectivestories?B:Yes.Ifinddetectivestoriesexcitingandstimulating.Ilovethemysteriesinthem.Ialwaystryto
solvetheriddlesmyself.G:I’veneverreadanydetectivestories.IfIwanttostartreadingthiskindofstories,doyouhave
anysuggestion?B:IsuggestyoureadTheMoonstoneasastart.It’swritteninthe19thcentury.Infact,it’sthefirst-
everEnglishdetectivenovel!G:Well,isn’titgoingtobeboring?Imean,ittakesplacesuchalongtimeago.B:Ohno,ithasagoodplot,andthesettingisinteresting!Historicalnovelscanteachyoualotaboutdifferenteras
andcultures.G:OK.I’llhaveatry.B:Ihaveacopyathome.Icanbringittoyoutomorrow.G:Thanksalot.
(碼上聽)UsetheTextBuildertotalkabouttheliteraryworksyouliketoreadandgiveyourreasons.Activity3Activity4Listentothedialogue.Answerthequestions.1
WhydoesBobgotothelibrary?2
WhatkindofbooksisBoblookingfor?3
WhatdoesBobneedtodowhenhewantstotakeabookoutofthelibrary?4
What’sthelibrarian’sopinionofrealbooks?圖Sheprefersrealbooksthatshecanholdinherhands. Hewantstofindbooks.HeislookingforbooksofChinesepoetryinEnglish.Heneedstofillinandsubmitaregistrationformforalibrarycard.Then,heneedstoscanhislibrarycardandscanthenumberonthebook.聽力文本(B=Bob
L=alibrarian)B:Hello,thisisthefirsttimethatIhavecometothislibrary.CanIaskforsomeinformation?L:Sure.B:I’mdoingaprojectoncomparingEnglishandChinesepoetry.DoyouhaveanybooksofChinesepoetryinEnglish?L:Yes.Wehavebigcollectionsofliteraryworksindifferentlanguages.Justcomethisway...Heretheyare,onthisshelf
.B:Oh,thankyou.WhatdoIneedtodoifIwanttotakeabookout?L:Youjustneedtofillin
andsubmitaregistration
formforalibrarycard.Then,allyouhavetodoistoscan
yourlibrarycard,andalsoscanthenumberonthebook.Thenyoumaytakethebookout.Theregistrationformisoverthereonthatdesk.B:Great,thankyou.Nowadays,manyofmyfriendshavee-readersorreadarticlesonlineinsteadofreadingrealbooks,butI’mstillusedtoholdingbooksinmyhands.L:Iknowwhatyoumean.Manypeoplestillliketoreadarealbook—atleastsomeofthetime,anyway!(碼上聽)Chooseonebookthatyouenjoyreadingandwriteashortparagraphaboutitexplainingwhyyoulikereadingit.Activity5Quote...Unquote“Quote...UnquoteGreatliteratureissimplylanguagechargedwithmeaningtotheutmost
possibledegree.—EzraPoundLiteratureisoneofthemostinterestingandsignificantexpressionsofhumanity.—ChristineGregoireLiteratureandbutterfliesarethetwosweetestpassionsknowntoman.—VladimirNabokovPoetryissimplythemostbeautiful,impressive,andwidelyeffectivemodeofsayingthings.—MatthewArnoldLanguagepoints題組練·領悟方法核心詞匯
教材原句p.28detectivestories,fantasynovels偵探小說,奇幻小說1fantasy
n.幻想作品;幻想,想象;空想搭配 havefantasiesofsth幻想某事 havefantasiesaboutdoingsth幻想做某事Thisisanexcellentfantasynovelfromoneofthebrilliantstorytellers.這是一部優秀的奇幻小說,作者是一位才華橫溢的小說家。[詞匯復現]Myyoungestbrotherhasfantasiesaboutlivinginanancientcastle.我最小的弟弟幻想住在一座古堡里。ToenteraworldoffantasyaboutancientEngland,cometoCamelotPark!要進入一個關于古英格蘭的幻想世界,來卡默洛特公園!【詞語積累】fancyvt.想要;想象adj.昂貴的;花哨的n.想要;想象fantasticadj.不切實際的;富于想象的;極好的;了不起的fantasticallyadv.奇異地;極其fancy用作動詞時,后接doing作賓語,不接todo。Theintelligentgirlfanciesbecomingafamouslawyerinthefuture.這個聰明的女孩幻想將來能成為一位著名的律師。[詞匯復現]
單句語法填空(1)Idon’tthinkthatthekidcantellthedifferencebetween
(fantasy)andreality.(2)Littlegirlshave
(fantasy)aboutlivinginagardenfilledwithflowers.(3)Itis
(fantasy)whenyoungpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldcometogether.(4)[詞匯復現]Thepoorgirlfancied
(meet)romanticloveandlivingahappylife.完成句子(5)Doyouenjoyreading
(奇幻小說)inyoursparetime?
fantasyfantasiesfantasticmeetingfantasynovels教材原句p.28stimulating,absorbing,dramatic使人興奮的,引人入勝的,激動人心的2absorbing
adj.十分吸引人的,引人入勝的 anabsorbingstory一個引人入勝的故事 anabsorbingbook一本引人入勝的書 anabsorbingfilm一部引人入勝的電影 【詞語積累】 absorbvt.吸收(液體等);理解;吸引全部注意力;使全神貫注absorbedadj.全神貫注的;專注的o...把……吸收進……;將……并入……absorbwater/light/heat吸收水/光/熱absorboneselfin=beabsorbedin全神貫注于 Thescientificdiscoveryabsorbedthephysiciancompletely. 這項科學發現把這位醫師完全吸引住了。[詞匯復現] Ididn’tabsorbwhatthespecialistsaidatthemeeting.我沒有領會專家在會上說的話。[詞匯復現] Hewasabsorbedinhisresearchonrice.他專注于水稻研究。 單句語法填空(1)[詞匯復現]Thenovelwasso
(absorb)thatAnnareaditdayandnight.(2)
(absorb)inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.(3)[詞匯復現]Thedetective
(absorb)insearchingforinformationaboutthecase.(4)[詞匯復現]Thelittlegirlabsorbed
(she)inafantasynovelandsheforgotherappointmentwithherfriend.完成句子(5)[詞匯復現]When
(深深沉浸于)work,asthearchitectoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.(6)羅絲如此專注于她的工作,以至于沒有聽到有人敲門。Rose
herjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.=
herjob,Rosedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.
absorbingAbsorbedwasabsorbedherselfdeeplyabsorbedinwassoabsorbedinAbsorbedin教材原句p.28trytogureoutcontradictorymessages試著找出矛盾的信息3contradictory
adj.矛盾的;抵觸的搭配:becontradictoryto與……矛盾/對立 Thetwowitnessesgavecontradictorydescriptionsoftheaccident. 兩個目擊者對事故的描述相互矛盾。[詞匯復現] Hisopinionabouttheincidentiscontradictorytomine.他對這起事件的觀點和我的相對立。 【詞語積累】 contradictvt.反駁;相矛盾contradicteachother相互矛盾contradictoneself自相矛盾contradictionn.矛盾;不一致 Thespecialistencouragedustocontradicthimandotherprofessionals. 這位專家鼓勵我們反駁他和其他專業人士。[詞匯復現] 單句語法填空(1)[詞匯復現]Bobwonderedwhetherrealisticartwascontradictory
abstractart.(2)Itwasridiculousthatthemangavetwo
(contradict)statements.完成句子(3)我所得到的建議常常是相互矛盾的。ThesuggestionsIreceived
.(4)[詞匯復現]Thewitnesses’statements
(互相矛盾)andthefactsremainunclear.tocontradictorywereoftencontradictorycontradicteachother教材原句p.107Youjustneedtollinandsubmitaregistrationformforalibrarycard.您只需填寫并提交一份圖書證登記表。4submit
v.呈送,提交,呈遞;屈服;順從 submitsth(tosb)把……提交(給……)搭配 submitto屈服于 submitoneselfto不得已接受 Didyousubmityourplantotheheadmaster?你把你的計劃提交給校長了嗎? Weshouldn’tsubmittoourfate.Instead,wehavenooptionbuttoworkhardtoprepareusforthe future. 我們不應該屈服于命運。相反,我們別無選擇,只能努力工作,為未來做準備。[詞匯復現] 【誤區警示】 submit的過去式、過去分詞以及現在分詞分別為:submitted,submitted,submittingsubmitv.呈遞;屈服;順從→submissionn.投降;提交(物);服從admitv.承認;接收;允許……進入→admissionn.承認;入場費;準許加入;錄用 permitv.允許→permissionn.允許 單句語法填空(1)Thebossrequestedthatallapplications
(submit)byMonday.(2)Thepresidentapprovedthebuildingplans
(submit)lastmonth.(3)Somestudentshavenotyetsubmittedtheiressays
theirtutors.(4)[詞匯復現]Hewasfacedwithtwooptions—deathor
(submit).完成句子(5)[詞匯復現]Thejournalistrefusedto
(屈服于)threatsandreportedthetruthofthepoisoningofworkers.(6)Theemployerrequiredthatthesalesmenandsaleswomenshould______________________
(向……呈遞銷售計劃)himbytheendofthisweek.besubmittedsubmittedtosubmissionsubmittosubmittheirsalesplanto5registrationn.登記,注冊 registrationfees注冊費 vehicleregistrations車輛登記 theregistrationforacourse選課登記 registrationcards掛號證;登記卡 theregistrationofauniversity大學注冊 【詞語積累】 registern.登記簿vt.&vi.登記;注冊registerfor/atsth在……登記registerwithsb/sth向……登記 Wheredoyougotoregisteronthefirstschoolday? 開學第一天你們去哪里登記? 單句語法填空(1)Ifyousucceedinsigningupforthecontest,youshouldpaya
(register)feeof100yuanperstudent.(2)Haveyouregistered
theEnglishexamyet?(3)Whenyoureturntoschoolfromotherplaces,youshouldregister
thedoctorsintheschool.完成句子(4)
(登記表)showedhisdateofbirthasAugust2,1979. (5)
(這門課的學生注冊)willbeginon Thursdaymorning. registrationforwithTheregistrationformTheregistrationofstudentsforthecourse 教材原句p.107...butI’mstillusedtoholdingbooksinmyhands.……但我仍然習慣于手里拿著書。6beusedtodoingsth
習慣于做某事 Theassistantisusedtosubmittinghisreportatthelastminute,whichmakeshisbossdissatisfied withhim.這個助手習慣了在最后一刻才提交報告,這使他的老板對他不滿意。[詞匯復現] 【誤區警示】 (1)beusedtodoingsth短語中的to是介詞,后接動詞-ing形式作賓語,表示習慣了(做) 某事/物的狀態。(2)become/getusedto(doing)sth習慣于(做)某事,表示形成習慣的動作。 Bobfinallygotusedtogettingupearlyinthemorning.鮑勃終于習慣了早上早起。 【詞語辨析】beusedtodoingsth,usedtodosth與beusedtodosthbeusedtodoingsth習慣做某事,to是介詞,后面接動詞-ing形式。usedtodosth過去常常,曾經(而現在不再),to后接動詞原形。beusedtodosth被用來做某事(被動語態),to后接動詞原形。【一言助記】MrsBrownusedtocleanthehouseallbyherself,butnowsheisusedtousingthecleaner,whichisusedtocleanthehouse.布朗太太過去常常自己打掃屋子,但現在她習慣使用吸塵器,這東西是用來打掃房子的。
單句語法填空(1)[詞匯復現]Theprofitfromthecampaignwillbeused
(build)abuildingfortheelderly.(2)Haveyougotusedto
(work)withJackson?(3)Helenisusedto
(ask)todothisorthat.完成句子(4)I
(習慣于共用)aroomwithmyfriend.(5)Are
(你習慣與……工作)Jacksoninthesameoffice?(6)Bamboocan
(被用來建造)bridges.(7)[詞匯復現]He
(過去常常挑……的毛病)hissonandthoughtthathewasdisappointing.
tobuildworkingbeingaskedamusedtosharingyouusedtoworkingwithbeusedtobuildusedtofindfaultwith教材原句p.107Manypeoplestillliketoreadarealbook—atleastsomeofthetime,anyway!很多人仍然喜歡讀真正的書——不管怎樣,至少有一段時間!7atleast至少 Theprisonerwillfaceatleasttwentyyearsinprisonandhehaslostheartabouthisfuture. 這個囚犯將面臨至少20年的監禁,他已對未來喪失了信心。[詞匯復現] 【誤區警示】 atleast作狀語,一般放在其強調的部分之前。 Hewentatleastonceaweek.他至少一周去一次。 【歸納拓展】 leastofall最不……的,尤其不……的nottheleast/bit=notintheleast一點兒也不atmost至多 —Areyousatisfiedwiththeresult?你對這個結果滿意嗎?—Notintheleast.Itcouldn’tbeworse.一點兒也不。再糟糕不過了。 Youhaverecitedatleasttwentypoemsthiswintervacationbuthehasonlyrememberedatmostten.這個寒假你已至少背誦了二十首詩,而他最多只記了十首。[詞匯復現]
單句語法填空(1)Werequirethestudent’sfullflightdetails
least4weeksinadvance.(2)[詞匯復現]Thereisnotmuchtoattracttourists,least
alltheweather.(3)Childrenbetweentheagesofthreeandfiveneedat
(little)threehoursofactivitieseveryday.(4)WhenhetoldmethathewouldreturntoChina,Iwasnot
theleastsurprised.(5)Iwouldn’tdoanythingtohurthimandleast
allstealhismoney.完成句子(6)Therewere
(至多)twentystudentsintheclassroomwhowerereadingEnglishaloud.(7)[詞匯復現]Hespends
(至少)halfanhourdownloadinginformationontheInterneteveryday.
atofleastinofatmostatleast教材原句p.29Greatliteratureissimplylanguagechargedwithmeaningtotheutmostpossibledegree.偉大的文學只是一種包含極其豐富意義的語言。8charge
(1)v.充電;收費;要價;控告;指責;賦予……職責(或任務) chargesbwith(doing)sth指控/指責某人(做)某事搭配 bechargedwith被指控;被指責 chargesbwith...賦予某人……(職責) chargesbmoneyforsth因某事而收某人錢Thereceptionistwaschargedwithbeingrudetotheguests.那位接待員被指控對客人粗魯無禮。[詞匯復現]Thebutcherchargedme50yuanforakiloofmeat.肉販一千克肉收了我50元。[詞匯復現]
(2)n.[U]主管,掌管;[C,U]要價,收費;[C]指責 takechargeof掌管;負責 inchargeof掌管;照管 inthechargeofsb=insb’scharge由某人負責/掌管 freeofcharge免費MrZhangisinchargeofourclass.張老師負責我們班。=OurclassisinthechargeofMrZhang.我們班由張老師負責。Itissaidthattheregistrationofthiscourseisfreeofcharge.據說這門課的注冊是免費的。[詞匯復現]
搭配單句語法填空(1)Theprojectisin
chargeofMrBrown,soyoucancontacthim.(2)Idon’tknowhowmuchtheywillcharge
washingacar.(3)Thetaxidriverwascharged
speeding.(4)[詞匯復現]
(charge)withprovidingfalseevidence,thewitnesshadtoappearincourtasecondtime.完成句子(5)Inthispainting,theleaves
(被賦予)themeaningoflife.(6)Theowneroftherestaurant
(因……而向我收10元錢)adrink.(7)LittlePetergotthenewbike
(免費).(8)[詞匯復現]Youshouldsubmityourreporttotheonewho________________________
(負責)theproject.
theforwithChargedarechargedwithchargedmetenyuanforfreeofchargetakeschargeof/isinchargeof重點句式教材原句p.107Hello,thisisthersttimethatIhavecometothislibrary.你好,這是我第一次來這個圖書館。 【句式分析】本句是復合句。that引導定語從句,修飾先行詞thefirsttime。
Thisisthefirsttimethat...這是第一次…… 【歸納拓展】 It/This/Thatisthefirst/second...time(that)sbhasdonesth.這/那是某人第一/第二……次
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