潮陽區2024-2025學年度第一學期高一級期末教學質量監測試卷英語本試卷共五部分，共10頁，滿分130分。考試時間120分鐘。注意事項：答題前，考生務必將自己的姓名、學校、班級、考生號填在答題卡上。作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑，如需要改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案。答案不能答在試卷上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡上各題目指定區域內相應的位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆或涂改液，不按以上要求作答無效。第一部分單項選擇題(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)—Ihadgreatfunatthecampingsitelastweekend.— Enjoyyourself. B.It’smypleasure. C.Congratulations. D.I’mgladtohearthat.—WenguangTower(文光塔)isjust5minutes’walkaway.Wedon’thavetotakeane-bike. Wecangothereonfoot.Sowhat? B.Forgetit. C.That’sright. D.Goodluck!—Doyoumindmytakingthisseat?— .Yes,sitdown,please B.No,justtakeitC.Ofcourse,beseatedplease D.Oh,no!You’dbetternottakeit—Guesswhat?YouareonthelistoftheexchangeprogramforfurtherstudyinCambridge! Ineverthoughtofthat.Thankyousomuch. B.It’sjustapieceofcake.C.It’sasurpriseindeed. D.Youarereallyaluckydog.—Karen,whichskirtwouldyouliketotake,theredoneorthewhiteone? IprefertobuyagreenoneHonestly,neither. B.Soundsgood. C.Italldepends. D.EitherwillbeOK.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節四篇閱讀(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AForcenturies,streetmarketshavebeenpopularintheworld.Streetmarketsarealsosomeofthebestplacesfordevotedfoodiestofindatrulydeliciousandauthentic(地道的)meal.ShilinNightMarketShilinDistrict,TaipeiCity,Taiwan,ChinaThecityofTaipeiisnowknownasamajorfoodiedestination,withitsfamedrivenbydown-to-earthfoodmarketslikeShilinNightMarket.Itservesupamixoflocalfavorites,internationalsnacks,andsomemixedstylesofthetwo.Shilin’sfryersaretrulysurprises:friedmilkballs;multicoloredbubbletea;andoystersfoldedintoanegg.Themarketopensallyearroundfromthelateafternoontillmidnight.RichmondNightMarket8351RiverRd,Richmond,BCV6X1Y4,CanadaThereareover200stallsand500-plusfoodoptionsspreadoutover18acresoverlookingtheFraserRiver.ThestallsserveamainlyAsian-inspiredmenu,suchasbarbecuedoctopusand“flyingnoodles”,buttheyalsoofferitsfairshareofclassicCanadiansnackslike“beavertails”.It’sonlyopenduringtheweekendsofthespringandsummermonths.GrandBazaarBeyazit,Istanbul,34126Fatih,TurkeyOver5,000shopsinIstanbulhavebeenaroundsincethe15thcentury—besidestheperfumeoils,handmadecarpetsbylocals,andclothingonoffer,you’llalsofindsomeofTurkey’sbeststreetfoodisservedfromitsstalls.Itopensforbusinessfrom9a.m.to7p.m.butisclosedonSundaysandnationalholidays.LaBoqueriaCiutatVella,Barcelona,Catalonia,SpainLaBoqueria,thecity’sbiggestfoodmarket,candatebackto1217andnowwelcomesover40,000visitorsduringdaytime(exceptSundays).Must-eatplacesincludeBarPinotxo,aplacewiththebestgarbanzobeansandbloodsausagebreakfastintown,andElQuimdeLaBoqueria,famousforitsham,squid,andfriedeggs.HowisShilinNightMarketdifferentfromtheothers?Ithastheoldesthistory. B.It’sfamousforitslocalcuisine.C.Itoffersthelongestservicetime. D.Itcoversthelargestvarietyofsnacks.WhichofthefollowingcanvisitorsenjoyinRichmondNightMarket?Variousseafoodoptions. B.Canadiansnacksandwatersights.C.Thefullrangeofhandmadeproducts. D.MixedfoodflavorsofAsiaandEurope.Wherecanvisitorsbuysomeauthentichouseholdgoods?ShilinNightMarket. B.LaBoqueria. C.RichmondNightMarket.D.GrandBazaar.B“It’salive”Isay,mostlytomyself,butalsotomysister,Kirsten,whostandsbehindme.MyarmsarewrappedaroundTheElephant,anolivetreewhichissaidtobemorethan3,000yearsold-oneoftheoldestinPuglia,Italy.Icouldn’tbehappier.KirstenputsherhandonmyshoulderandIturn,wipingawaytears,andlaugh.Thisisn’tthefirsttimeI’veseenTheElephantupclose.Mysister,mymomandIcametoMasseriaBrancati,thesmallfamilyfarmthat’shometothistreeandhundredsofotherolivetrees,sevenyearsago.KirstenandIhavereturnednow,atmyrequest,tolearnhowthetreeshavebeen,whichinthepastfewyearshavebeenfacedwithadisease,Xfastidiosa.IbecameawareofthepoorconditionsofPuglia’solivetreesinthesummerof2018;thenewscameatahardtimeforourfamily.Afterwereturnedfromourfirstvisit,weweresurprisedtolearnMomhadastressfracture(應力性骨折)inherfoot.Asaresult,shewasfinallywheel-chaired.Inthefallof2017,shewasdiagnosed(確診)withararediseasecalledprogressivesupranuclearpalsy(PSP).LikeX.fastidiosa,it’sakillerthathasnoknowncure(治愈方法).Now,thegoodnewsisthatolivetreeshavehope.Certainvarietiesareluckydogs,provinghealthyevenwhenexposedtoX.fastidiosa.Scientistsaregrafting(嫁接)branchesfromthesetreestotheremaininguninfected(未受感染的)ones.Thehopeisthattheycanmixandpreventthefurtherspreadofdeath.Myfamilyhashope,too.TheU.S.NationalInstitutesofHealthrecentlyprovidedamajorfundtoconductresearchonPSP.BeforeKirstenandIleaveMasseriaBrancati,wereturntoTheElephanttosaygoodbye.IreachupandgentlytouchTheElephantonelasttime.Isilentlybeg.Allwecandoishope-ifnotforforeverliving,thenatleastforfuturegenerationswhowillbeabletocontinuethetraditionsestablishedinthepast.WhydidtheauthorvisitTheElephantsevenyearslater?Tohelphermotherfindthecure.Totestatreatmentonit.Torecallheroldmemories.Tocheckitshealthconditions.WhathappenedtoMomaftertheauthor’sfirstvisittoPuglia?ShewasdiagnosedwithX.fastidiosa.Shegaveuptravelingabroad.Shefellfromherwheelchair,Shesufferedfromakillerdisease.Whydoestheauthorcallcertaintrees“luckydogs”inparagraph4?Theycouldstillstaywell-offdespiteexposuretoX.fastidiosa.BTheykeptalivehealthilywiththegraftedbranches.C.They’vebeensavedthankstoscientists’efforts.D.They’vepreventedfurtherspreadoftreedeath.Whatmessagedoestheauthormostwanttogiveus?Weshouldkeephopefulwhenlifeisdown.Weshouldprotectwildlifeintherightways.Weshouldcarryonancienttraditions.Weshouldstaywithfamilywhenthereistime.CEveryonelovesicecream.ButEcuadorians,particularlyinAndeancities,areconvincedtheyloveitmoretherethananywhereelse.Thereareartshowsmadeaboutit,nocelebrationisconsideredcompletewithoutit,andit'severywhere-evenearlyonaweekdaymorning.“Ieaticecreameverysingleday,”saysJavierLasluisa,achefinQuito.“It'sanoffdayifIdon'tatleasttasteit.”Hisfatherandgrandfatherwereboth“icecreammen”,hesays,makingandsellingthetreat.Andheandhiswiferecentlystarteddevelopingrecipesfortheirownicecreambrand.HesaysitmaynotbedailyfoodforallEcuadorians.Butit'sakeypartatanyspecialeventorfestivalintheAndeanzoneofthenation.“Weareacountrythatvaluesourtraditions,andicecreamisapartofthat,”hesays.LocallegendhasitthatAngélLozado'sgreat-great-great-greatgrandmotherRosaliaSu?rez“invented”thespecialstyleoficecream,“heladodepaila”,inEcuador.Mr.LozadocarriesonthetraditionbyrunningHeladosdePailaFifthGenerationRosaliaSu?rez.Fivegenerationslater,hesaysthathehasalotofextendedfamilymembersrunningtheirownicecreamoperations,bigandsmall.Andalthoughhehasmovedtowardamoreindustrializedapproachtoicecreamproduction,hesayshestillrentshisservicesmakingthecopper-pot(銅鍋的)traditionaltypeforweddingsandparties.“Onecanfunctionwithouticecream,butacelebrationdoesn'tfeelcompletewithoutit,”Mr.Lozadosays.“Thetraditionofeatingicecreamiskeptaliveinmanywaysbymakingittheold-fashionedway.”MartinaMinoPérez,anEcuadorianvisualartistandcook,hasorganizedseveralinteractiveartprojectsthatrevolvearound(圍繞)icecream,taste,andmemory.Theideawasinspired,inpart,bymemoriesofachildhoodbirthdaypartyandhowshecanfeeltransportedbacktothatmomentandhermother'shomemadeicecreamwheneatinglemon-flavoredsweets“Icecreamisagoodwaytosymbolizememory,”shesays.“Memoryisneverfull;it'salwaysincomplete.Frozenintimeuntilitmeltsaway(融化).”WhatdoweknowaboutEcuadorians?Theyareartshowenthusiasts.Theyshareapassionforicecream.Theyareexcellentrecipeinnovators.Theyoftenorganizefestivalcelebrations.WhatdoesAngélLozadoimplyaboutthespecialicecreaminEcuador?ItisadailynecessityforEcuadorians.Itisdeeplyrootedinfamilytraditions.Itisindustriallyproducedespeciallyforparties.Itisprimarilyenjoyedbytheyoungergeneration.HowdoesMartinaMi?oPérezlookaticecream?Itisofinestimableemotionalvalue,Itisarepresentationofincompletememories.Itisameansofcelebratingspecialoccasions.Itisamediumforpreservingculturalheritage.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?Topointouttheimportanceofcelebrations.Todisplaynewwaysofmakingicecream.Tointroduceaculturaltradition.Topublicizeatripdestination.DHistoricnumbersofanimalsacrosstheglobehavebecomeendangeredorextinct.But,someofthesespeciessitinlimbo.They’renotconclusivelyextinct,yetthey’remissingfromthescientificrecord.Speciesareidentifiedas“lost”whentherehasn’tbeenatrace(痕跡)ofthemin10years,accordingtotheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.“Theirpopulationsaredroppinginsize,andthat’swhytheycan’tbefound.Itmeanstheyarelikelytobeontheedgeofextinction,”saysThomasEvans,aconservationscientist.Thereisanoticeabledifferenceinwhichspeciesaresearchedforandprotected,asprovedbyarecentstudyco-ledbyEvans.Thestudyindicatesthat“attractive”animalshavebetterchancesofbeingre-discovered.Theytendtobelarge,cuteorfurry.Thishasallowedsome“unattractive”lostspeciestodisappearfromhumanviewwhentheymighthavebeensavedwithmeasuressuchashabitatpreservation.Historically,rodents(嚙齒動物)havebeenonegroupofanimalsmostaffectedbythisdifference.BiologistTyroneLaveryspent14yearsstudyinga“lost”species:theVangunugiantrat(老鼠),knowntothepeopleoftheVangunuIslandsas“vika”.Lavery’shardeffortspaidoffafterheplantedcameratrapsaroundtheforestforsixmonthsandfinallygotphotographicevidence(證據).Sincehisresearchcameout,therehaven’tbeenanyofficialmovestoprotecttherat.Infact,beforehisworkwaspublished,thegovernmenthadallowedmorelogging(伐木作業)aroundthevika’shabitat.Butshortlyafteritwaspublished,Laverysaid,“Allofasudden,they’veremovedtheirmachines,andpulledout.Soofficially,nothing’shappened.Butitseemslikethere’sbeenalittlebitofchange.”Whilethevikacouldbeontheirwaytogettingvitalprotection,thesamemaynotbetrueforall“unattractive”animals.Peopleareofteneagertogoandlookforlargecatsorotherreally“attractive”animals,andmanypeoplehaven’tevenheardofavika.Itissadbecauseallspeciesonourplanetarevaluable.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“sitinlimbo”inparagraph1mostprobablymean?growhealthily. B.cometoextinction.C.areinanuncertainty. D.stayunderpoorprotection.Whichisafindingofthestudyco-ledbyThomasEvans?Humansseemtolovelovableanimalsmore.Thedataaboutlostspeciesisnotreliable(可信的).Preservationeffortsnowarefarfromenough.Speciesbecamelostmostlyduetohumanactivities.WhatwasaresultofTyroneLavery’svikaresearch?Rulesweresettoassistscientists.Thevikareceivedunofficialprotection.Thegovernmentdidn’tallowcuttingdowntrees.Moreloggingwascarriedoutaroundthevika’shabitat.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttodeliverinthelastparagraph?Appearancedoesn’tmatter. B.Themorespecies,thebetter.C.Everyspeciesisworthprotecting. D.ProtectingtheEarthtakeseveryone.第二節七選五(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據短文內容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Roadtripsareagreatchoiceforvacationbecausetheyallowyoutoseedifferentplacesinonetripandcanbecustomizedtowhatyourfamilywantstodoandsee. 21 Herearesomestepstotakebeforeyouhittheroad.PickadateFirstyouandyourfamilywillwanttodecidewhenyoucantakearoadtripandforhowlong. 22 Youmayfindyouhaveaweekattheendofthesummerwhenyou’refreetotravel.Onceyou’vedecidedwhatcanwork,haveeveryoneaddthetripdatestotheircalendars.ChooseyourdestinationNextyou’llneedtodecidewheretogo. 23 Youandyourfamilycouldchooseaplaceyou’vealwayswantedtovisit,orperhapsthere’sanareathathassomethingspecialatthesametimeyou’regoing.Justbesuretochooseaplacethatgivesyoutimetogetthereandback-andenjoyyourvisit.Plantheroute(路線)Next,youcanmapoutyourroadtrip.EnteryourcityandfinaldestinationintoawebsiteorapplikeGoogleMapsandstartconsideringwhatsightsyoumightwanttovisitalongtheway. 24 Ifyouputinyourthesitewilllistinterestingthingstoseeonyourdrive.Loadup(裝載)thecar 25 Theseincludewater,snacks,andfirstaidsuppliesincaseofanemergency.You’llalsowanttothinkaboutwhattohavewithyouinthecartostayentertained(愉快的).Haveyourcarfilledwithnecessities.Also,makealistofgamestoplayinthecar.Asuccessfulroadtripalsotakessomeplanning.Therearenumerousappsforplanningaroadtrip.Anotheroptionistouseawebsitelikeroadtrippers.com.Discusspossibledestinationsandanyspecialfactors,liketheweather.Youcanhaveeveryonesitdownanddecidewhenyoucantaketimeofftogether.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Retirement(退休)hasn’tsloweddown90-year-oldgreat-grandmotherJeanieShaffer,whohashandmademorethan11,000littlehatsfornewbornssincethen.Shehas 26 themalltoherlocalhospitalforthelast15yearsandofferednewbornsawelcomingstarttolife.Jeaniehas7children,15grandchildrenand28great-grandchildren. 27 shehasplentytokeepherbusy,shestillfound 28 tostartafunhobbyinher70saftershe 29 .Whenshebeganmakingnewbornhats,shefounditso 30 thatsheneverstopped.Whenshesitsdowntomakethehatseachnight,sheiscompletely 31 thetaskathand.Thereisnotelevisionormusicinthebackgroundtointerrupt妨礙，打擾)her 32 .To 33 Jeanie’syearsofdevotionandselflessvolunteerism,thehospitalstaff員工decidedtocollectpicturesofher 34 .Thehospitalmadeaspecial 35 onsocialmediatoallthenewmomstoprovideapictureoftheirnewbornwearingthehattheyhad 36 .Theresponse(回應)was 37 .Thousandsofthankfulnewmomssoon 38 livelyphotos.ThestafftheneditedandputthemtogetherinanalbumwhichwaspresentedtoJeanie.The 39 responseherdonatedhatsreceivedhas 40 Jeanietocontinueherwork.“IhavealwayssaidIwanttolivetobe100,”Jeaniesaid.“AslongasI’mabletomakethem,Iwill.”shepromised.26.A.contributedB.soldC.conductedD.funded27.A.SinceB.AlthoughC.OnceD.Unless28.A.interestB.moneyC.timeD.reasons29.A.revivedB.volunteeredC.retiredD.survived30.A.stressfulB.skillfulC.painfulD.purposeful31.A.responsibleforB.buriedinC.anxiousaboutD.expertat32.A.movementB.adventureC.processD.context33.A.exploreB.contactC.promoteD.honor34.A.documentsB.creationsC.belongingsD.collections35.A.requestB.applicationC.creditD.title36.A.producedB.preferredC.donatedD.received37.A.uniqueB.alarmedC.massiveD.surprised38.A.sharedB.publishedC.recommendedD.registered39.A.awkwardB.demandingC.challengingD.positive40.A.preventedB.pushedC.slidD.identified第二節(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。BlackMyth:Wukong(黑神話：悟空),agamedevelopedbyChinesefirmGameScience,haswontheBestActionGameandPlayers’Voiceawards(大獎)atTheGameAwards2024, 41 areknownastheOscarsofthegamingworld.“Itisthesupportoftheplayers 42 hasallowedthisEasternmythaboutcourageandwisdomtoappearonsuchagrandstage,”JiangBaicun,amemberofthegame’sdevelopmentteam,saidattheawardsceremony(頒獎典禮) 43 (hold)onthethirteenthofNovember,2024.BlackMyth:Wukong,whichisinspiredbytheclassicChinesenovelJourneytotheWest(西游記),featurestraditionalChinesearchitecture,sculpture,and 44 (wise),re-creatingChina’sgeographicallandscapesculturaltreasures.WithBlackMyth:Wukong,moderngamesserveasapracticalmeans 45 (preserve)historicalcultureandshareChinesestories.Inrecentyears,China’sgamingindustryhasexperiencedfastgrowth,particularlyintermsof 46 (globe)influence.Gamesarenolongerseenonlyasentertainment(娛樂) 47 aspowerfultoolsforculturalexpressionandstorytelling.Chinesegameswentintooverseasmarketsaround2015.Actuallythesalesincome(收入)ofChineseindependentlydevelopedgamesinoverseasmarkets 48 (reach)$18.557billioneversince,withyear-on-yeargrowthof13.39percent.“WebelievethattheChinesegamingindustryshouldconcentrate 49 promotingculturalexpressionandbuilding 50 (system)thatconnectculturewithgames,”Jiangsaid.第四部分基礎運用(共三節，滿分30分)第一節詞匯基礎(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據括號中所提示的中文，結合句意，選用相應的英文單詞，寫出其正確形式。 (明顯，顯然televisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)Whiledeliveringherspeech,shemadea (指稱關系，參考，提及)toherbeloveduncle.(提示單詞拼寫)Iwonderwhetheryouhadagood (航程，空中航行sinceittookmorethanninehours.（根據漢語提示單詞拼寫）Theoldmemorieswere (打掃，清掃，橫掃)awaybytime.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)Nowadays (多樣化，異體)ofgoodsfordailyuseareavailableonline.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)Longlongagothere (存在，生存afamousphilosophernamedLaozi.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)Laymenwouldbe (原諒，寬恕)fornotnoticingmuchchange.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)The (損失，喪失，丟失ofmywatchmeantthatIhadtobuyanewone.根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)Twosuspicious-lookingfellowswereseenhangingaroundthe (校園，校區lastnight.(根據漢語提示單詞拼寫)Next,lookupthedatesofyourshowscheduleandotherimportant (賽事，大事，活動).（語提示單詞拼寫）第二節單句填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據句意或者括號內所給詞的適當形式完成下列句子。Shegotaheadacheifshehadtoreadforany (long)oftime.(所給詞的適當形式填空)Itisthefactthat (graduate)fromBritishUniversitiesareworkingallovertheisland.給詞的適當形式填空)EverymorningIwouldgowalkingintheforest, Icanbreathefreshair.(用適當的詞填空)Thestonesteps, (date)backto1855,actuallybegantowear所給詞的適當形式填空)Thecouplewere (shock)thatIwastalkinginanIrishaccent.所給詞的適當形式填空)Idecidedtotrysomethingnewandsignup anonlinedatingservice,（用適當的詞填空）Hishouse, windowswereallbroken,wasaheartbreakingsight用適當的詞填空)Canyouimaginethisisthemostbeautifuldesign Ihaveevermetintheartshow?(用適當的詞填空)Takingaphotoofanessayis uniquerequest,butIamupforthechallenge.(用適當的詞填空)I’msurethatthefinaldecisionwillbemade (base)ontheexperts’advice.所給詞的適當形式填空)第三節完成句子(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分。)根據漢語句意完成句子過去，孩子們寧愿騎自行車到鄉下去，也不愿整天待在家里。Inthepast,thechildren cyclingtothecountrysideto indoorsalltheday.感覺/好像我的心都停止跳動了。 myhearthadstopped.漢字也成為了連接中國現在與過去的一種重要方式。WrittenChinesehasalsobecomeanimportantmeans Chinesepresentisconnectedwiththepast.現，措施正在采取以幫助他們擺脫困境。Nowadays tohelpthemoutofthedifficulty.全國將近七分之二的地方均有震感。Nearly ofthewholenationfelttheearthquake.第五部分寫作(滿分15分)林丹因病未能參加，請你給他寫封郵件，內容包括：表達問候；2.講座的主要過程；3.注意：1.100左右；可以適當增加細節，使行文連貫。開頭和結尾已給出。DearLinDan,Areyoufeelingbetternow?Hopeyoucanmakeafullrecoverysoonsothatwecanenjoyreadingtogether.Yours,LiHua潮陽區2024-2025學年度第一學期高一級教學質量監測試卷英語參考答案第一部分單項選擇題(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)【1題答案】【答案】D【2題答案】【答案】C【3題答案】【答案】B【4題答案】【答案】C【5題答案】【答案】A第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節四篇閱讀(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。A【6~8題答案】【答案】6.C 7.B 8.DB【9~12題答案】【答案】9.D 10.D 11.A 12.AC【13~16題答案】【答案】13.B 14.B 15.A 16.CD【17~2