COLLEGEENGLISH新編大學英語第四版綜合教程4UnitJourneysinmedicine6ZHEJIANGOCEANUNIVERSITYFOREIGNLANGUAGETEACHINGANDRESEARCHPRESSLead-in目錄contentsAbouttheunit

新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Warm-upactivitiesLearningobjectivesLead-in目錄contentsAbouttheunit

新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Warm-upactivitiesLearningobjectives新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Abouttheunit

Thinkaboutatimewhenyouorsomeoneclosetoyouexperiencedahealthissue.Howdidthehealthcareprofessionalshelpandinteractwithyou?Shareyourexperienceandfeelingswithus.Lead-in1.ExplorethetopicSophiaMax新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Abouttheunit

Lead-inSampleanswer：IrememberwhenIhadtoseeadoctorforsomestomachissues.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutit,butthedoctorwassuperattentive.Theylistenedtoallmyconcerns,askeddetailedquestions,andexplainedthepossiblecausesandtheteststheywantedtorun.It’sawesomewhenhealthcareprofessionalstakethetimetocare--itreallymakesallthedifference.Honestly,whenmymomwasinthehospitallastyear,Iwasreallyfrustratedwiththewaysomeofthenursestreatedher.Itfeltliketheyweresobusythattheydidn’tevenbothertolistentoherconcernsabouthermedicationsideeffects.Itbrokemyhearttoseemymomfeelingsopowerlessandignoredduringsuchascarytime.OliviaEthan新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Abouttheunit

Lead-inSampleanswer：IhadatotallydifferentexperiencewhenIbrokemyanklelastsummer.Theorthopedicteamwasamazing;theyexplainedeverythingclearlyandconstantlycheckedinonme.Onedoctorevensatdowntochataboutmyrecoveryplan,whichmademefeelreallysupportedandconfidentaboutgettingbackonmyfeet.Ican’thelpbutgetemotionalthinkingaboutwhenmybestfriendwentthroughcancertreatment.Thecompassionanddedicationoftheentiremedicalteamblewmeaway.Theybecamelikefamilytous,alwaysshowingupwithencouragingwordsandrealempathy,makingsuchatoughsituationfeelalittlelesslonely.新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Lead-inReadthefollowingquotationandanswerthequestions.Questions:2.QuoteAbouttheunit

Howdoyouunderstandthissentence?PleasetranslatethequotationintoChinese.Amasterphysicianmusthavesuperbskillsandsincerity.——SunSimiao(581-682,physician)新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Lead-inThesentencehighlightstwoessentialqualities

—

superbskillsandsincerity—thatdefineanexceptionalmedicalpractitioner.

Superbskillsincludetechnicalproficiency,basicknowledgeandcriticalthinking;andsincerityreferstogenuinecare,ethicalpractice,andempathy.Whensuperbskillsarecombinedwithsincerity,physicianscanprovideholisticcarethataddressesnotonlythephysicalaspectsofhealthbutalsoemotionalandpsychologicalneeds.Andwhenpatientstrusttheirphysicians,theyaremorelikelytoadheretotreatmentplans,leadingtobetterhealthoutcomes.Sothebalancebetweentechnicalabilitiesandasincere,caringattitudeiswhatdistinguishesamasterphysicianfromothers.Abouttheunit

Sampleanswers:新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Lead-in②

大醫精誠。——孫思邈Abouttheunit

Sampleanswers:Lead-in目錄contentsAbouttheunit

新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Warm-upactivitiesLearningobjectivesAbouttheunit

新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6LearningobjectivesLead-inintegrateemotionalappealintowriting;betterexplaintraditionalChinesemedicineanditsculturalrelevance.discussthedelicatebalancebetweenclinicalskills,compassion,andhumanityinmedicine;2LanguageskillsTextunderstanding1Criticalthinking3Lead-in目錄contentsAbouttheunit

新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Warm-upactivitiesLearningobjectives新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Warm-upactivitiesLead-inActivity1Watchthevideoclipabouthowtheplaceboeffecttricksyourbrain

andanswerthefollowingquestions.◆Videowatching新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Warm-upactivitiesLead-inActivity1Watchthevideoclipabouthowtheplaceboeffecttricksyourbrain

andanswerthefollowingquestions.WhatwastheprimaryreasontheArmyDoctorHenryBecherusedaplaceboduringWorldWarII?1Hewasoutofrealmedicationandneededtotreattheinjuredsoldier.Hewantedtotesttheeffectofplacebosintreatingpain.Hewasconductingaclinicaltrialontheuseofplacebos.Hewascurioustoseeifthesoldier’spainwouldgoawaywithoutrealmedication.◆Videowatching新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Warm-upactivitiesLead-inActivity1Watchthevideoclipabouthowtheplaceboeffecttricksyourbrain

andanswerthefollowingquestions.Accordingtothevideo,whatisthekeyingredientthatdeterminestheeffectivenessofaplacebo?2Thecoloroftheplacebopillorcapsule.Thebrandnameorpackagingoftheplacebo.Thepatient’sexpectationoftheplacebo’seffects.Theinclusionofinactiveingredientsthatmimictherealdrug.◆Videowatching新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Warm-upactivitiesLead-inActivity1Watchthevideoclipabouthowtheplaceboeffecttricksyourbrain

andanswerthefollowingquestions.Howdoplacebosdifferfromrealmedicationsintermsoftheirtherapeuticeffects,accordingtothevideo?3Placeboscanshrinktumorsandcureinfections,butrealdrugscannot.Placeboscanregrowlimbs,butrealdrugscannot.Placeboshavelimitationsandcannotperformallthefunctionsofrealdrugs.Placebosaremoreeffectivethanrealdrugsintreatingawiderangeofmedicalconditions.◆Videowatching新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Warm-upactivitiesLead-inActivity1Watchthevideoclipabouthowtheplaceboeffecttricksyourbrain

andanswerthefollowingquestions.Whatisthemainreasonwhydoctorscannotsimplyprescribeplacebosinsteadofrealmedications?4Placebosaretooexpensivetoproduceanddistribute.Placebosarenoteffectiveenoughtotreatseriousmedicalconditions.Prescribingplaceboswouldbeconsidereddeceptionandaviolationofmedicalethics.Patientswouldnottrustdoctorswhoroutinelyprescribeplacebos.◆Videowatching新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Warm-upactivitiesLead-inActivity1Watchthevideoclipabouthowtheplaceboeffecttricksyourbrain

andanswerthefollowingquestions.Whatisthekeymechanismbywhichplaceboscanhaveareal,measurableeffectonthebody?5Placeboscancausethebraintoreleaseitsownnaturalpainkillersandotherchemicals.Placeboscandirectlyaffectthephysicalstructureandfunctionofthebody.Placeboscanstimulatetheimmunesystemtofightoffinfectionsanddiseases.Placeboscanalterthegeneticandmolecularprocesseswithinthebody.◆Videowatching新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Warm-upactivitiesLead-inActivity1Watchthevideoclipabouthowtheplaceboeffecttricksyourbrain

andanswerthefollowingquestions.Questionsfordiscussion

Howcanadoctorormedicalpractitionercontributetotheeffectivenessofplacebos?1Inwhatinstancesdoyoubelieveitisappropriatefora

doctortoutilizeaplaceboinpatientcare?2◆VideowatchingSophiaMax新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Lead-inSampleanswertoquestion1:Ibelievethefoundationofasuccessfulplaceboeffectliesintherelationshipbetweenthedoctorandthepatient.Buildingtrustandrapportisessential.Whenpatientsfeelcaredforandunderstood,theyaremorelikelytorespondpositivelytotreatment,evenifit’saplacebo.TotallyagreeandIthinkcommunicationalsoplaysacrucialrole.Positiveandreassuringlanguagecanshapeapatient’sexpectations.Whenadoctorexpressesconfidenceinatreatment’seffectiveness,itcanenhancetheplacebo’simpact.Besides,thesettingandenvironmentalsomatter.Awarm,invitingcliniccancreateapositiveatmospherethatencouragesoptimism.Warm-upactivitiesOliviaEthan新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Lead-inSampleanswertoquestion2:Well,usingplacebosinpatientcarecanbeabitofagrayarea,butI

believetherearedefinitelytimeswhenitmightbeappropriate.Forexample,ifapatientisstrugglingwithaconditionandnothingseemstohelp,aplacebomightoffersomerelief,especiallyiftheirsymptomsareinfluencedbypsychologicalfactors.Yes,chronicpainisanotherareawhereplaceboscancomeintoplay.Sometimes,thesourceofthepainisn’tentirelyclear,andinthosecases,aplacebomighthelpmanagesymptomswhenothertreatmentshavefailed.Anyhow,thoughplaceboscanbebeneficialincertaincontexts,it’simportanttousethemethicallyandwithcareforthepatient’sbestinterests.Warm-upactivities新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Warm-upactivitiesLead-in◆GroupdiscussionActivity2Directions:Eachstudentshouldcollect2-3proverbsorclassicquotationsinChineseorinEnglishrelatedtomedicine,doctorsorhealthcarepractices.Thecollectedinformationshouldinclude:theoriginaltext;thesource;abriefinterpretation.Thenworkingroupstocompileandshareyourfindings,creatingatabletopresentthedata.Section1:Collectandshare新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Warm-upactivitiesLead-inProverbsorquotationsin

Chinese:

ThetextThesourceInterpretation1.2.3.............RecordsoftheGrandHistorian:TheHouseofLiuGoodmedicinemaytastebitter,butitultimatelybenefitsthepatientbyeffectivelytreatingtheillness.TraditionalChineseproverbTruephysicianspossessacompassionateheart.Ithighlightstheimportanceofempathyandcareinthepracticeofmedicine.TraditionalChineseproverbWhilemedicaltreatmentisimportant,themajorityofmaintaininghealthcomesfromproperlifestylechoices,includingdiet,exercise,andemotionalwell-being.良藥苦口利于病醫者仁心三分醫七分養新編大學英語（第四版）

綜合教程Unit6Warm-upactivitiesLead-inProverbsorquotationsinEnglish:

ThetextThesourceInterpretation1.

2.3.

............EnglishproverbRegularlyeatinghealthyfoodscanhelpmaintaingoodhealthandreducetheneedformedicalintervention.WilliamOslerWhileacompetentdoctorfocusesondiagnosingandtreatingtheillness,anexceptionaldoctoralsoconsidersthepatient’soverallwell-beingandindividualcircumstances.EnglishproverbItismoreeffectivetopreventillnessthroughhealthyhabitsthantotreatitafteritoccurs.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Agoodphysiciantreatsthedisease,agreatphysiciantreatsthepatientwhohasthedisease.Preventionisbetterthancure.Directions:

DiscussingroupstocomparethesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweentheChineseandEnglishsayings,andmakeareporttopresentyourfindings.Youmayexplorethefollowingculturalfactors:moralteachingsc