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初中七年級英語模擬(答案和解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iusuallygotobed_______10p.m.A.onB.inC.atD.by2.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.NeverIhavebeentoBeijing.B.IhaveneverbeentoBeijing.C.IneverhavebeentoBeijing.D.BeenIhavenevertoBeijing.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihaveafewapples.B.Ihavefewapples.C.Ihavealittleapples.D.Ihavelittleapples.4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheisastudent.B.Sheareastudent.C.Shebeastudent.D.Sheamastudent.5.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttensetoshowanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtime?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.C.Iamfinishingmyhomework.D.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentsimpletense?A.Sheeatsdinnernow.B.Sheiseatdinner.C.Sheeatdinnereveryday.D.Shewilleatdinnereveryday.7.Whatisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"interesting"?A.MostinterestingB.MoreinterestingC.ThemostinterestingD.Theinterestingest8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentence?A.Weenjoysplayinggames.B.Weenjoyplayinggames.C.Weenjoytoplaygames.D.Weplayinggames.9.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.B.Isawthatmovieyesterday.C.Iamseeingthatmovienow.D.Iwillseethatmovietomorrow.10.Afteralongdayatschool,Iliketo__________(sit)onthecouchand__________(watch)TV.11.I__________(not/see)himsincewe__________(graduate)fromschool.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Isawthatmovielastweek.B.Ihaveseenthatmovie.C.Iseethatmovienow.D.Iwillseethatmovie.13.Ifit__________(rain)tomorrow,we__________(not/go)totheparkHowever,iftheweather__________(be)good,we__________(have)apicnicthereI__________(hope)it__________(not/rain)becausewe__________(look)forwardtothisouting.14.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"He__________totheparkyesterday."?A.GoB.WentC.GoneD.Going15.Whichsentenceuses"yet"correctly?A.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.B.Ididn’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.C.Ihaven’tyetfinishmyhomework.D.Iyethaven’tfinishedmyhomework.16.Myparents__________(not,allow)metogooutlastnightbecauseit__________(be)toolateI__________(stay)homeand__________(finish)myhomeworkinstead.17.Choosethecorrectverb:"I_______myhomeworknow."A.doB.doingC.amdoingD.willdo18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforapastactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheraction?A.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttothecinema.B.Shefinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttothecinema.C.Shefinishesherhomeworkbeforeshewenttothecinema.D.Shewillfinishherhomeworkbeforeshewenttothecinema.19.Whichsentenceusestheword“much”correctlywithuncountablenouns?A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.B.Idon’thavemanymoney.C.Idon’thavemuchbooks.D.Idon’thavemanymoney.20.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisinthePresentSimpletense?A.Sheisplayingtennisnow.B.SheplaystenniseverySunday.C.Sheplayedtennisyesterday.D.Shewillplaytennisnextweek.21.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectquestion?A.Whattimedoesthemoviestart?B.Whattimethemoviestart?C.Whattimedothemoviestarts?D.Whattimedoesthemoviestarts?22.Ifyou__________(tell)meaboutyourproblem,I__________(help)you.23.I__________(1)__________(not)understandwhymysister__________(2)__________(be)soupsetyesterday.She__________(3)__________(not)tellmewhathappened.I__________(4)__________(ask)herseveraltimes,butshe__________(5)__________(keep)silent.Later,I__________(6)__________(find)outthatshe__________(7)__________(lose)herfavoritebook.I__________(8)__________(feel)sorryforher.24.Whenwe______(arrive)atthestation,thetrain______(already/leave).25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"neither"correctlytoshowagreementwithanegativestatement?A.NeitherMarynorJohnlikesplayingtennis.B.NeitherMaryorJohnlikesplayingtennis.C.NeitherMarynorJohnlikeplayingtennis.D.NeitherMarynorJohnliketoplayingtennis.26.Lastsummer,I__________(1)tovisitmycousininthecountryside.Theweather__________(2)perfectforoutdooractivities,sowe__________(3)hikinginthemountainseverymorning.Intheafternoon,we__________(4)bytheriverand__________(5)fish.It__________(6)awonderfultime,andI__________(7)thatI__________(8)backnextyear.MycousinandI__________(9)alotoffun,andwe__________(10)thefreshairandbeautifulscenery.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"woman"?A.WomanesB.WomenC.WomansD.Womanses28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturesimpletense?A.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.B.Iwillplayingbasketballtomorrow.C.Iamwillplaybasketballtomorrow.D.Iwillplayedbasketballtomorrow.29.Choosethecorrectform:"We_______lunchat12:00everyday."A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had30.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"bad"?A.ThisisthebaddestcakeIhaveevereaten.B.ThisistheworstcakeIhaveevereaten.C.ThisismorebadcakeIhaveevereaten.D.ThisisbaddercakeIhaveevereaten.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"either...or"?A.Youcaneithergobybusorwalking.B.Youcaneithergobybusorwalk.C.Youcaneithergoingbybusorwalk.D.Youcaneithergobybusorgoing.32.Whichofthefollowingisthepasttenseoftheverb“run”?A.RunsB.RunningC.RanD.Run33.They______(visit)Londonnextsummer.34.He__________tothegymeverymorning.A.goB.goingC.goesD.isgoing35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Heplayssoccereveryday.B.Hewillplaysoccertomorrow.C.Heplayedsocceryesterday.D.Heisplayingsoccernow.36.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______tothecinemalastSunday.A.goB.wentC.goingD.willgo37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoexpressfutureplans?A.Iamgoingtoeatdinner.B.Iamgotoeatdinner.C.Igoingtoeatdinner.D.Iwilleatingdinner.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.ShehasstudiedEnglishforfiveyears.B.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.C.ShestudiesEnglisheveryday.D.SheisstudyingEnglishnow.39.She______(never/see)suchabeautifulplacebeforeshe______(visit)Paris.40.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"much".A.Howmanywaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?B.Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?C.Howmanywatersdoyoudrinkeveryday?D.Howmuchwatersdoyoudrinkeveryday?41.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tothestorenow."A.GoB.GoesC.IsgoingD.Going42.Everymorning,I__________(1)upat7:00AM.I__________(2)myface,__________(3)myteeth,and__________(4)breakfast.Afterbreakfast,I__________(5)myschoolbagand__________(6)toschoolbybus.Myschoolisnotveryfar,butI__________(7)walking.School__________(8)at8:00AM,andwe__________(9)classesuntil4:00PM.Afterschool,Iusually__________(10)withmyfriends,butsometimesI__________(11)hometodomyhomework.I__________(12)tobedat10:00PM.43.Bythetimeshe__________(arrive),we__________(already/finish)themealWe__________(wait)forherforoveranhour,butwe__________(have)tostartwithouther.44.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Icantoswim.B.Icanswim.C.Icanswimming.D.Icanswims.45.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.SmallD.Heavy46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectquestionform?A.DoeshecanspeakEnglish?B.CanhespeakEnglish?C.DoeshespeakcanEnglish?D.HecanspeakEnglish?47.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iamgoingtothemarkettomorrow.B.Igotothemarkettomorrow.C.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.D.Igonetothemarkettomorrow.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"yet"correctly?A.Ihaveyettofinishmyhomework.B.Iyethavetofinishmyhomework.C.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkyet.D.Iyetfinishedmyhomework.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iameatingdinnerat7p.m.yesterday.B.Iwaseatingdinnerat7p.m.yesterday.C.Ieatdinnerat7p.m.yesterday.D.Iatedinnerat7p.m.yesterday.50.Whatisthepastformoftheverb"go"?A.goedB.goingC.goneD.went(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:C.at

解釋:“At”用于表示具體的時間點,如“at10p.m.”。第2題

答案:B.IhaveneverbeentoBeijing.

解釋:Thecorrectorderforasentencewith"never"issubject+"have/has"+"never"+pastparticiple.第3題

答案:A.Ihaveafewapples.

解釋:"Afew"isusedwithcountablenouns(e.g.,apples),while"alittle"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第4題

答案:A.Sheisastudent.

解釋:"She"isthird-personsingular,soweuse"is"with"she.""Sheis"iscorrect.第5題

答案:A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttense(have/has+pastparticiple)isusedtotalkaboutactionsthathaveoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第6題

答案:C.Sheeatdinnereveryday.

解釋:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactionsorgeneraltruths."Eat"isthebaseformoftheverb,usedwiththird-personsingularsubjectslike"she."第7題

答案:C.Themostinteresting

解釋:Thesuperlativeformofadjectivesthathavemorethantwosyllables(like"interesting")is"most+adjective."第8題

答案:B.Weenjoyplayinggames.

解釋:"We"requiresthebaseform"enjoy,"andafter"enjoy,"weusetheverbinthe-ingform,"playing."第9題

答案:A.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatoccurredatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.Itisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第10題

答案:sit,watch

解釋:該句表示日常習慣,使用動詞“sit”和“watch”表示放松時的活動。第11題

答案:1.haven’tseen2.graduated

解釋:使用現(xiàn)在完成時“haven’tseen”表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響;“graduated”是過去時,表示過去的動作。第12題

答案:B.Ihaveseenthatmovie.

解釋:Thepresentperfecttense"haveseen"isusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastandisrelevanttothepresent.第13題

答案:rains,won’tgo,is,willhave,hope,doesn’train,arelooking

解釋:這是一個條件句,描述假設(shè)的未來情況。第一部分條件句使用“rains”和“won’tgo”,第二部分使用將來時“is”和“willhave”。第14題

答案:B.Went

解釋:"Went"isthecorrectpasttenseof"go,"asindicatedby"yesterday"(apasttimereference).第15題

答案:A.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.

解釋:"Yet"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestionstoindicatethatsomethinghasnothappeneduptothepresenttime.第16題

答案:didn’tallow,was,stayed,finished

解釋:本題考察一般過去時。描述過去的規(guī)則和活動。第17題

答案:C.amdoing

解釋:現(xiàn)在進行時表示正在進行的動作。第18題

答案:A.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewenttothecinema.

解釋:Thepastperfecttense(had+pastparticiple)isusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第19題

答案:A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"books").第20題

答案:B.SheplaystenniseverySunday.

解釋:ThePresentSimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths.Inthiscase,"SheplaystenniseverySunday"indicatesaregularaction.第21題

答案:A.Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

解釋:Inquestionswith"does,"themainverbshouldbeinitsbaseform,"start."第22題

答案:hadtold,wouldhavehelped

解釋:本題考察第三類條件句,表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)情況。使用“hadtold”表示假設(shè)過去的條件,后面用“wouldhavehelped”表示假設(shè)的結(jié)果。第23題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.didnotunderstand—一般過去時,表示過去的不理解。2.was—過去式,表示過去的情感狀態(tài)。3.didnot—一般過去時,表示否定的動作。4.asked—過去式,表示過去的詢問。5.kept—過去式,表示持續(xù)的動作。6.found—過去式,表示發(fā)現(xiàn)的動作。7.hadlost—過去完成時,表示在過去發(fā)生的動作。8.felt—過去式,表示過去的感受。第24題

答案:arrived,hadalreadyleft

解釋:過去完成時表示在過去某時之前已完成的動作。第25題

答案:A.NeitherMarynorJohnlikesplayingtennis.

解釋:"Neither...nor"isusedtoconnecttwonegativeideas.Thesubject"MaryandJohn"istreatedasplural,but"likes"agreeswiththesingularsubjectwhenreferringtoeachindividually.第26題

答案:1.went2.was3.went4.relaxed5.caught6.was7.hope8.willcome9.had10.enjoyed

解釋:本題描述的是一次夏季的旅行,使用了過去時態(tài)和將來時。動詞“went”和“was”用于描述過去的活動和天氣,動詞“willcome”用于表示將來的意圖。第27題

答案:B.Women

解釋:Thepluralformof"woman"is"women."第28題

答案:A.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.

解釋:Thefuturesimpletenseisformedbyusing"will"+baseverb(play)."Willplay"isthecorrectstructure.第29題

答案:A.have

解釋:"We"是復(fù)數(shù)形式,動詞"have"不加"s"。第30題

答案:B.ThisistheworstcakeIhaveevereaten.

解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"bad"is"worst."Weuse"the"beforesuperlativeadjectivestorefertotheextremeofaquality.第31題

答案:B.Youcaneithergobybusorwalk.

解釋:"Either...or"isusedtopresenttwooptions,andbothshouldbeinthesamegrammaticalform(infinitiveverbform).第32題

答案:C.Ran

解釋:Thesimplepasttenseof"run"is"ran."第33題

答案:willvisit

解釋:將來時,表示將要發(fā)生的動作。第34題

答案:C.goes

解釋:"He"isathird-personsingularsubject,sotheverb"go"changesto"goes"inthepresentsimpletense.第35題

答案:C.Heplayedsocceryesterday.

解釋:"Played"isthepasttenseformof"play,"indicatingtheactionhappenedinthepast.第36題

答案:B.went

解釋:句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,使用過去式“went”。第37題

答案:A.Iamgoingtoeatdinner.

解釋:"Goingto"isusedforplannedfutureactions.第38題

答案:B.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears.

解釋:Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwith"have/hasbeen"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuesinthepresent.第39題

答案:hadneverseen,visited

解釋:本題考查了過去完成時。表示某一動作發(fā)生在過去的某一時間之前,使用過去完成時。第40題

答案:B.Howmuchwate

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