江蘇省揚州市高郵市2024-2025學年高三下學期開學考試 英語 含答案_第1頁
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2024-2025學年第二學期高三年級期初學情調研測試英語試題(本試卷滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘)第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttodo?A.Talktohisstaff.B.Losesomeweight.C.Setupaprogram.2.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Applyingforthejob.B.Makingacall.C.Readingtheadvertisement.3.Whydoesthewomanrefusetohelptheman?A.Sheisbusynow.B.Sheispooratmaths.C.Shehasaheadache.4.Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.InFrance.B.InAmerica.C.InGermany.5.Howdidthewomanconcludethatthewaterisunsafe?A.Shenoticeditsstrangecolor.B.Shereadaboutitonawebsite.C.Shecalledthewaterdepartment第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclassicalmusic?A.Relaxing.B.Lively.C.Difficult.7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.CDs.B.Music.C.Research.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Bankclerkandcustomer.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.9.WhereistheItalianice-creamshop?A.Nexttotheoffice.B.Nexttothebank.C.Nexttothestation.10.Whatflavorofice-creamdoesthemanwant?A.Coffee.B.Chocolate.C.Watermelon.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tosignupacollege.B.Tomakeanappointment.C.Toaskforsomeinformation.12.WhendoestheclassendonSaturdays?A.At4:00p.m.B.At8:00p.m.C.At9:00p.m.13.Whatisthewomangoingtotalkaboutnext?A.Thedifferentsubjects.B.Thepriceofthecourse.C.Theaddresstotheman.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Howoldistheman'sfirstchild?A.Sixyearsold.B.Threeyearsold.C.Twoyearsold.15.Whatdoestheman'swifedo?A.Sheisanurse.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisalawyer.16.Whendidthewomanstartlookingafterchildren?A.Whenshewasinuniversity.B.Whenshewasinhighschool.C.Whenshewasinmiddleschool.17.Howmanydaysdoesthewomanlookafterthechildrenperweek?A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.WherewastheBaseballFairheldlastsummer?A.InChina.B.InFrance.C.InJapan.19.Whatdidthespeakerdointhemornings?A.Helearnedbaseballskills.B.Hevisitedlocalmuseums.C.Hewatchedbaseballgames.20.Whatdidthespeakerlikebestabouthistrip?A.Travelingaroundtheworld.B.Learningseverallanguages.C.Makingnewfriends.第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)第一節閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2.5分;滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATheFourBestFestivalsforyouDon'tletanemptywalletstopyoufromenjoyingbestfestivals.Thesefestivalsofferfreeentryandtonsofentertainment.BastilleDayFrenchFestival13-14JulyAtthisannualfestival,stopbytheQueenVictoriaMarkettoseeittransformedintoaEuropeanwinterwonderland.PickupdeliciousFrenchcuisineandloadsoffreshlybakedbread.Therewillalsobeperformances,walkingtoursandtalkstocelebratetheFrenchNationalDay.Mid-AutumnMoonFestival21-22SeptemberHeadtoQueenVictoriaMarketandjoininthistwo-dayharvestfestivalcelebration.Tastetraditionalmooncakes.SeebeautifulChinesedanceperformances.Watchtheexcitinglionshow.Andenjoylivemusic,workshopsandmore.Plus,therewillbelotsoffoodtrucksservingallsortsofyummydishes.VictorianFestivalofDiwali26OctoberCelebrateIndia'smagicalfestivaloflightsrightintheheartofMelbourne.Headtothemainstageandenjoytraditionaldancesandyogaandlistentolivemusic.Inaddition,therewillbemanyactivitiestokeepkidsentertained,likehands-oncraft(工藝)workshopsanddancesessions.Justmakesureyoucomewithanemptystomachreadytofilluponauthenticdishesandsnacks.AsiaOasisStreetFoodFestivalbytheYarra24-27OctoberLookfortheglowingVietnameselanternsandmakeyourwaytothismust-visitriversidefestival.ThengetreadyforabigauthenticAsianstreetfoodfeast.We'retalkingabouttastynoodles,steamydumplingsandmore.Therewillalsobeloadsoffamily-friendlyfun,includingtraditionalgamesandlivemusic.21.WhatcanyoudoattheMid-AutumnMoonFestival?A.LookforglowingVietnameselanterns.B.TasteloadsoffreshlybakedFrenchbread.C.EnjoylivemusicandtraditionalChinesedances.D.WatchperformancestocelebratetheNationalDay.22.WhichfestivalshouldyougotoifyouwanttoenjoytraditionalIndiandancesandyoga?A.BastilleDayFrenchFestivalB.Mid-AutumnMoonFestivalC.VictorianFestivalofDiwaliD.AsiaOasisStreetFoodFestival23.WhatdothesefourfestivalsinMelbournehaveincommon?A.Theyallhaveentrytovisitorsforfree.B.Theyallprovidefamily-friendlyfun.C.Theyallofferhands-oncraftworkshops.D.TheyalltakeplaceinQueenVictoriaMarket.BFourvolunteers,whospentmorethanayearlivingina1,700-square-footspacecreatedbyNASAtosimulate(模仿)theenvironmentonMars,havelefttheirhabitat.ThemembersoftheCrewHealthandPerformanceExplorationAnalog(模擬)mission—orCHAPEA—walkedthroughthedooroftheirhomeatNASA'sJohnsonSpaceCenterinHoustontoaroundofapplause."Hello.It'sactuallyjustsowonderfultobeabletosayhellotoyouall,"CHAPEAcommanderKellyHastonsaidtothecrowd.Hastonandtheotherthreecrewmembers—scienceofficerAncaSelariu,flightengineerRossBrockwellandmedicalofficerNathanJones,enteredthe3D-printedMarsenvironmentonJune25,2023,aspartofaNASAexperimenttoobservehowhumanswouldreacttolivingontheRedPlanet.Thevolunteersgrewtheirownvegetables,maintainedequipment,participatedinso-calledMarswalksandfacedstressfulsituationsthatactualspacetravelerstoMarscouldexperience,including22-minutecommunicationdelayswiththeEarth.The378-dayeffortwasthefirstofthreeNASAmissionsthespaceagencyhasplannedtotesthowhumanswouldrespondtotheconditionsandchallengesoflivingonMars,whereNASAsaysitcouldsendastronautsassoonasthe2030s.ThesecondCHAPEAmissionisscheduledforthespringof2025,andthethirdisgoingtobeginin2026.AftercomingoutofthesimulatedMarshabitat,AncaSelariureflectedonwhysheandotherschosetodevotethemselvestothisparticulareffort."I'vebeenaskedmanytimes:WhygotoMars?"Selariusaid."Becauseit'spossible.Becausespacecanuniteandbringoutthebestinus.Becauseit'sonecriticalstepthathumanswilltaketolightthewayintothenextcenturies."NASAhasconductedotherisolationexperimentsbefore,includingsimulatedjourneysthroughspaceofroughly30daysandunderwatermissionslastinguptothreeweeksatatime.24.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheCHAPEAmission?A.Totrainastronautsforfuturemissions.B.ToexplorehowtogrowplantsonMars.C.Todevelopnewspacetraveltechnologies.D.TostudyhumanreactionstolivingonMars.25.Whatdoweknowaboutthecrewofthemission?A.Theyallwalkedinspaceseveraltimes.B.Theywereallexperiencedastronauts.C.Theylivedinanartificialenvironment.D.Theyexited22minuteslaterthanplanned.26.WhatdoesAncaSelariusayaboutMarsexploration?A.Itischallengingandcostly.B.Itisimportantforourfuture.C.Itistoodangerousforhumans.D.Itwillbedelayedtillthe2030s.27.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Anewsreport.B.Anautobiography.C.Aguidebook.D.Abookreview.CWithmassivefactorsinfluencingacademicachievement,itcanbedifficulttoidentifytheexactreasonwhysomestudentsexcel(勝過)whileothersfallbehind.However,areportreleasedbytheNationalCenteronScalingUpEffectiveSchools(NCSU)showsthatstudentownershipandresponsibilityarekeyfactorsthathaveabigimpactonastudent'squalityofacademicperformance.Thereportpresentedfindingsfromthefirstphaseofafive-yearresearchprojectthataimstoidentifythetypesofprograms,practicesandprocessesthatsupportbetteroutcomesforstudentsatriskoffailure.Initialfindingsindicatedthatthepracticeofincreasingstudentownershipandresponsibilityfortheiracademicsuccesswasadistinguishingfeatureofschoolswithhigherstudentachievement.Theresearchersexplainthatstudentswhotakeresponsibilityfortheirownlearningarepersonallyinvestedintheireducationandaremorecommittedtounderstandingtheirsubjectmatter.Onethingthatallschoolswithhighervalue-addedstudentshadincommonwasthattheyheldhighexpectationsforstudentleaning.Theseschoolsdidn'tjustassumethatstudentswoulddevelopthissenseofresponsibilityontheirown;instead,teachersputspecificstructuresinplacetohelpstudentstakeownershipoftheireducation,andmadeaconcentratedefforttoencourageandsupportstudentsalongtheway.Additionally,teachersheldthemindsetthatstudentownershipmustbedevelopedearlyoninastudent'seducationalcareer.Theresearchshowsthatstudentswhoareencouragedtotakeownershipoftheirownlearningarebetterabletoworktowardlearninggoalsanddemonstratelifeskillssuchasinitiative,self-directionandproductivity.Suchstudentswillshowtheirresponsibilitythroughbehaviorssuchascompletingassignmentsontime,makingupformissedwork,seekingadditionalhelpwhentheyarestruggling,askingquestionswhenconfused,andmonitoringtheirownlearning.LeadresearcherMarisaCannatapointsoutthatthesefindingsareconsistentwiththecurrentresearchthatfocusesonhelpingstudentsdevelopso-called"growthmindsets(心態)"andprovidingthemwiththeskillstheyneedtofocustheirlearningefforts.ThespecificpracticesandconditionsthatmakesuchalearningenvironmentpossiblearedescribedinmoredetailinthereportReachingforRigor:IdentifyingPracticesofEffectiveHighSchools.28.WhatdoestheNCSUreportfocuson?A.Theimportanceofpersonalizededucation.B.Thekeydriversofacademicachievement.C.Themainstandardsforassessingstudentsuccess.D.Thecausesofunderperformanceamongstudents.29.Whatisacharacteristicofschoolswithhigher-achievingstudents?A.Theyincreasespendingonhardwarefacilities.B.Theyofferanenvironmentofstudentresponsibility.C.Theyhavelowerexpectationsforlearningoutcomes.D.Theyemphasizesharedresponsibilityearlyineducation.30.Whatisthelastbutoneparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thelifeskillsessentialforacademicachievement.B.Theroleoflearninggoalsinfacilitatingstudentlearning.C.Thechallengesfacedbystudentsstrugglingacademically.D.Thebenefitsoftakingresponsibilityforone'slearningefforts.31.Whatmightbediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.ThedetailedformationprocessofReachingforRigor.B.Thedebatessurroundingtheideaofgrowthmindsets.C.Thepracticesandconditionsforgrowthmindsetsandskills.D.Thecommonfindingsincomparisontootherresearches.DYearsago,theworld-knownViennesephilosopherViktorE.FranklcriticizedthepopularunderstandingofsomecherishedAmericanvalues,suchasourideaoffreedom.Hetookexceptiontowhatappearedtobeacommonlyacceptedviewofequatingfreedomwithalicensetodovirtuallyanythingonewants.ToFrankl,freedomwithoutresponsibilitywasnonsense.ThatiswhyhesuggestedthattheStatueofLibertyinNewYorkHarborontheEastCoastbeaccompaniedbya"StatueofResponsibility”somewherealongtheWestCoast.Suchamonumentmakessensetomeand,inmyview,wouldbemuchmorethanjusta"bookend"totheStatueofLiberty.Itcouldserve,amongotherthings,asanimportantremindertoeveryoneofwhatisrequiredtosafeguardtruefreedomandhowtoperformcivilresponsibilities.AnonprofitfoundationexiststoadvanceFrankl'sideawiththegoalofcompletingthestatue.AftertheinitialreleaseofPrisonersofOurThoughts,whichIwashonoredtowriteatDr.Frankl'spersonalurging,Ialsobecameinvolvedinthenonprofitfoundation'seffortsinanadvisorycapacityaswellasbeinginvitedtobeoneofthecontributorstoabookitsponsoredentitled,Responsibility911:WithGreatLibertyComesGreatResponsibility,publishedin2008.Thisbookexaminedtherolethatresponsibilityplaysinafreesociety.Inthisregard,Iwashonoredtobeamongaverydistinguishedgroupofcontributors.Asyoucanlearnfromthislist,thebookembracedawiderangeofideologies(意識形態)andpoliticalbeliefs.Indeed,makingastronganddiversifiedcasefortheroleofresponsibilityinafreesocietybelongstonoonepoliticalpartyoraparticulargroup.Rather,responsibilityisademonstrationofthe"abilitytorespond"and,inthiscontext,requiresrulesofengagementthatincludebothcivilityandagreementtodisagreeonmattersofcommonconcern.Diversityinallofitsvariousdimensions,especiallythediversityofthought,mustberespectedasanecessityof"responsibility"inthecollective(集體,共同).Otherwise,wewillneverbeabletoreachcommonground,ameaningfulobjectiverequiring,firstandforemost,thatwearewillingandabletogotohigherground.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"tookexceptionto"inparagraph1mean?A.Disapproved.B.Misunderstood.C.Excluded.D.Compared.33.WhydoestheauthorbelieveaStatueofResponsibilityisneeded?A.Tohonourthelegacyofhumanity.B.TopromotetourismontheWestCoast.C.Tosymbolizetheimportanceoffreedom.D.Tourgepeopletoperformtheircivilduties.34.WhatdoweknowaboutResponsibility911?A.ItwassponsoredbyViktorE.Frankl.B.Itisacollectiveworkofdiversewriters.C.Itwasrecommendedbymanycelebrities.D.ItisbasedonPrisonersofOurThoughts.35.Whatisnecessaryforaresponsiblesocietyaccordingtotheauthor?A.Respectingthediversityofthought.B.Ignoringdifferentpoliticalbeliefs.C.Havingauniformideologyandbelief.D.Controllingvariousdimensionsofdiversity.第二節七選五(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Havingaroommatecanbegreat,butittakessomeefforttomakeitwork.Herearesometipsonhowroommatescansetthemselvesupforsuccess.Knowyournon-negotiables.Thesearethingsyoucannotcompromise(妥協)oninordertofeelsafeandcomfortableinyourownhome.Thatincludesyourpolicyonalcohol,petsandovernightguests.Knowingyournon-negotiablescanhelpyousetclearboundarieswithyourroommate.36Askhardquestions.Discussthegroundrulesofyourlivingarrangement.Howarewesplitting(分攤)therent?What'sourguestpolicy?Shouldwecreateacleaningschedule?37Ifyourroommatesaysthey'regoodabout"payingrentontime,"forexample,askthemwhat"ontime"meanstothem.38Ifyourroommatedoessomethingthatbothersyou,addressitimmediately.Itmightfeelawkward,butaddressingtheminorissues—likeaskingyourroommatetoputawaytheirshoesontheshoeholder—canhelppreventafurtherbiggerconflict.Thinkabouttherelationshipyouwant.39It'sperfectlyfinetolivewithotherpeoplewhoarerespectfulandpaytheirbillsbutkeeptothemselves.Ifyou'reconsideringmovinginwithabestfriend,proceedwithcaution.Ifyouaren'tabletoworkthrougheverydayconflict,beingroommatescouldhurtyourfriendship.Invitemoreplayintoyourhome.Don'tforgettohavefunwithyourroommate.Hosteventstogether,likeathemedpartyorinvitefriendsovertowatchamovieorsportsgame.Keepaguestbookforyourapartmentandhaveguestssignit.40A.Workhardatthesmallstuff.B.Negotiateaboutpersonalhabits.C.Andmakeyourexpectationsclear.D.Youmightinvitethemforasleepover.E.YoucouldeventhrowaPowerPointparty.F.Itensuresyourpersonalspaceandcomfort.G.Youcanbeidealroommateswithoutbeingclosefriends.第三部分語言運用(共二節,滿分30分)第一節完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。JuanRodriguezCabrillowasaSpanishexplorerandnavigator(航海家).HeisknownasthefirstEuropeantovisitand41theareathatwouldbecomethestateofCalifornia.NothingisdefinitivelyknownaboutCabrillo's42,family,orearlyhistory.AlthoughsomeclaimedhewasPortuguese,43historicalresearchhasestablishedthathewasfromSpain.Hereceivedagoodbasic44whenhewasyoung,enablinghimtoworkasaskillednavigator.InJune1542,Cabrillo45afleetoutofaMexicanportandsailednorth.His46wastomapthecoastofwhatisnowCalifornia,whichatthetimewaspartofNewSpain.AndinlateSeptember,he47SanDiegoBay,makingthefirstEuropeanlandfallinCalifornia.Theexpedition(探險隊)continuedupthecoast,48orvisitingmanyplaces,includingSantaCatalinaIsland,wheretheyspentthewinterthere.However,whenagroupofCabrillo'smenwentontotheland,theywere49bytheNativeAmericanslivingthere.Cabrillowenttotheir50,butinjuredhisleg51whenjumpingfromtheboat.Cabrillo52totheship,wherehediedonJanuary3,1543,asaresultofthe53.Cabrillo'sroleasthefirstEuropeanexplorerofCaliforniawas54in1913withtheestablishmentoftheCabrilloNationalMonumentonPointLoma,wheretheCabrilloFestivalisheldeverySeptemberwhenactorsplayCabrillo's55landingontheshoresofSanDiegoBay.41.A.protectB.restoreC.financeD.document42.A.workB.birthplaceC.appearanceD.death43.A.in-depthB.outdatedC.long-lostD.upcoming44.A.serviceB.reputationC.educationD.allowance45.A.sawB.ledC.stoppedD.rescued46.A.functionB.suggestionC.conclusionD.mission47.A.destroyedB.pollutedC.enteredD.rediscovered48.A.sailingbyB.thinkingofC.handingoverD.takingback49.A.admiredB.guidedC.complainedD.attacked50.A.creditB.testC.aidD.demand51.A.occasionallyB.severelyC.previouslyD.purposefully52.A.contributedB.returnedC.respondedD.pointed53.A.woundB.diseaseC.pressureD.effort54.A.changedB.deniedC.doubtedD.honored55.A.frequentB.hesitantC.historicD.strange第二節短文填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。DeepSeek:ReshapingAIinaWest-dominatedworldInthecutthroatworldofartificialintelligence,longdominatedbySiliconValley,DeepSeekhasemergedas56formidable(強大的)newplayer.57itsreleaseinlate2023,thisChineseAIhascausedglobalattention,representingmorethanjustanother58(technology)innovation.59(develop)byQuantumThinkLabsinShenzhen,DeepSeekwascreatedbyateamofex-GoogleBrainengineersandPekingUniversityexperts.60trulysetsDeepSeekapartisitsremarkableefficiency,deliveringGPT-4-levelperformancewith30percentlesscomputationalpower.Oneofitskeyfeaturesisitsability61(understand)naturallanguagequestions,whichmeansuserscanaskquestionsinthesamewaytheywouldtalktoafriend.DeepSeekalsostandsoutbecauseofitsfocusonuserprivacy,making62asaferchoicecomparedtoothersearchengines.Additionally,itsuser-friendlyinterface(界面)63(design)sothatanyonecannavigateiteasily.However,thereareconcernsthatUSgovernmentmaypreventAmericanfirms64(use)DeepSeek,citingdatasecurityconcerns.ThefutureofAI,withDeepSeekatthecenter,remainsuncertain.WillitcauseatechbattlebetweentheUSandChina,orwillitsopen-sourcerootspromoteglobalcooperation?DeepSeek'sstoryisnotjustabouttechnology65aboutthepowerofinnovationandagency.第四部分寫作(滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)假設你是李華,你校將舉辦“校園藝術節”,請你以學生會主席的身份,寫一封英文倡議信,號召全校同學積極參與。內容包括:1.說明美育的重要性;2.介紹藝術節的活動及其意義;3.發出呼吁。注意:1.寫作詞數應為100左右;2.可適當增加細節,以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:美學的;美的aestheticDearfellowstudents,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Mikelovedmintchocolatechipicecream.Beforeeveryswimmeet,hewouldhaveabowl,believingitwashisluckycharm.Atfirst,itseemedtowork.Hewonraceafterrace,feelingontopoftheworld.Hisconfidencesoared,andhethoughttheicecreamwasthesecrettohissuccess.Hisparents,thoughconcernedabouttheunhealthyhabit,letitslideaslongashewaswinning.However,astimepassed,Mikestartedtogainweight,andhisperformanceinthepoolsuffered.Hewentfromfirstplacetolast,andhisonce-unbeatablefeelingwasgone.Hewasconfusedanddisappointed,notunderstandingwhyhis"luckycharm"hadfailed.Hisparentsdecideditwastimeforachange.Theysathimdownandexplainedtheimportanceofabalanceddietandregularexercise.Reluctantly,Mikeagreedtogiveuptheicecreamandstarttrainingharder.Hisfatherofferedtorunwithhim,andtheybeganastrictworkoutroutine.Atfirst,itwastough.Mikemissedthecomfortofhisfavoriteicecream,andpracticeswereharderwithouttheextraenergyboost.Butslowly,hestartedtofeelhealthierandstronger.Hisbreathingimproved,andhecouldswimfasterandlonger.Thedayofthefinalswimmeetoftheseasonarrived.Mikestoodattheedgeofthepool,feelingnervousbutdetermined.Hetookadeepbreath,rememberingallthehardworkheandhisdadhadputin.Withapowerfuldive,heenteredthewaterandbegantoswim.Strokebystroke,hepushedhimself,ignoringtheburninginhismuscles.Asheswam,hecouldhearthecheersoftheaudiencefaintlyinthebackground.Witheverylap,hegainedmoreconfidence.Whenhemadethefinalturn,hesawthefinishlineahead.Hegatheredallhisstrengthforonelastburstandtouchedthewall.注意:1.續寫詞數應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在相應位置作答。Asheliftedhisheadoutofthewater,Mikeglancedupatthescoreboard._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Shortlyaftercomingoutofthepool,Mikerushedtohisparentsexcitedly._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024—2025學年第二學期高三年級期初學情調研測試英語試題答案一、聽力(20題,共30’)1-5BABCA 6-10CBABC 11-15CABAB 16-20CBAAC二、閱讀(15題,共37.5’)21-23CCA 24-27DCBA 28-31BBDC 32-35ADBA三、七選五(5題,共12.5’)36-40FCAGE四、完形填空(15題,共15’)41-45DBACB 46-50DCADC 51-55BBADC五、短文填空(10題,共15’)56.a 57.Since 58.technological 59.Developed 60.What61.tounderstand 62.it 63.isdesigned 64.using 65.but六、應用文(15’)Onepossibleversion:Dearfellowstudents,Withourschool’sArtFestivalisjustaroundthecorner,I’dliketohighlighttheimportanceofaestheticeducation,whichhelpsusappreciatebeauty,expresscreativity,andenrichourcampuslives.Thefestivalwillfeatureavarietyofactivities,includingapaintingexhibition,musicperformances,andadancecompetition.Theseeventsprovideaplatformwhereeveryonecanshowcasetheirtalentsandexploretheirartisticpotential.Let’sembracethisopportunitytodevelopourartisticskillsandbroadenourhorizons.Whetheryou’reanartistoranartlover,yourparticipationwillmakethefestivalmorevibrant.Signupnowandlet’screateamemorableeventtogether!Sincerely,LiHua七、讀后續寫(25’)Onepossibleversion:Asheliftedhisheadoutofthewater,Mikeglancedupatthescoreboard.Hisnamewasatthetop,displayingapersonalbest.Prideandreliefsurgedthroughhimasherealizedhishardworkhadpaidoff.Theearlymorningruns,disciplineddiet,andrelentlesstraininghadbroughthimbacktovictory.Thecrowd’scheersechoed,butwhattrulymatteredwasthequietsatisfactionofovercominghisstruggles.Thiswinwasdifferent—itwasaboutperseveranceandgrowth,notjustluck.Shortlyaftercomingoutofthepool,Mikerushedtohisparentsexcitedly.Hisfacewasglowingwithexcitementashehuggedthemtightly.Theyhuggedback,theireyesfilledwithtearsofjoy.Mikefeltgratefulfortheirunwaveringsupport.Heunderstoodthattherealkeytohissuccesswasdisciplineandresilience,nottheicecreamheoncereliedon.Thisvictorywasn’tjustaboutswimming;itwasaboutprovingtohimselfthathecouldriseuptochallengesandachievehisgoalsthroughhardworkanddetermination.應用文評分標準一、試題分析:本篇應用文是倡議書,請“你”以學生會主席的身份,就即將舉行的“校園藝術節”向全校同學發出倡議。內容應包括:說明美育的重要性,介紹藝術節的主要活動。二、解題思路第一步:審題和寫作要求:體裁:倡議書。時態:行文時可能用到一般現在時和將來時。結構:先表明美育的重要性;再介紹藝術節的活動和意義意義;最后發出呼吁。本篇文章分數分配如下:①美育的重要性(3分)②藝術節活動介紹和意義(7分)③發出呼吁(3分)④時態和結構(2分)三、評分標準1.總體要求:1.本題總分為15分,按五個檔次進行評分。評分時,主要從內容要點、語言表達兩個方面考查。2.評分時,應先根據作答的整體情況確定其所屬的檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來綜合衡量,確定或調整檔次,最后給分。3.評分時還應注意:(1)詞數少于60和多于100的,從總分中扣2分。(2)單詞拼寫和標點符號是寫作規范的重要方面,評分時應視其對交際的影響程度予以考慮。英、美拼寫及詞匯用法均可接受。(3)書寫較差以致影響交際的,酌情扣分。2.各檔次給分范圍第五檔(13-15分)1.寫出全部合理的內容要點。2.使用多樣且恰當的詞匯和語法結構的句子,表達流暢,語言很少錯誤且完全不影響理解。第四檔(10-12分)1.寫出大部分合理的內容要點。2.使用多樣且恰當的詞匯和語法結構的句子,表達基本流暢,語言有少量錯誤但不太影響理解:第三檔(7-9分)1.寫出部分合理的內容要點。2.使用一些恰當的詞匯和語法結構的句子,表達不夠流暢,語言有些錯誤,對理解有些影響。第二檔(4-6分)1.寫出少量合理內容要點。2.使用簡單的詞匯和語法結構的句子,表達不流暢,語言有較多錯誤,嚴重影響理解。第一檔(0-3分)1.只寫出一個合理內容要點或從試卷上抄襲無關內容。2.所用的詞匯和語法結構低級且錯誤很多,非常嚴重影響理解。常嚴重影響理解。讀后續寫評分標準一、原文故事回顧:Mike熱愛薄荷巧克力片冰淇淋,每次游泳比賽前都會吃一碗,認為這是他的幸運符。起初,他憑借此贏得了一場又一場比賽。但隨著時間推移,他因體重增加導致游泳表現變差。父母勸導后,他放棄冰淇淋,開始嚴格鍛煉。在最終的游泳比賽當天,他緊張又堅定地投入比賽。二、教育導向:人與自我、個人成長、付出與收獲、家庭支持三、第一段續寫要點:應著重描述Mike看

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