Period6

UNIT3

Theworldonline主題語境

人與社會

——科技發(fā)展與信息技術(shù)創(chuàng)新，信息安全圖表類調(diào)查報(bào)告課時(shí)學(xué)案寫作(Writing)圖表類調(diào)查報(bào)告的內(nèi)容一般包括圖表描述和分析，以及得出的結(jié)論。圖表類調(diào)查報(bào)告屬于應(yīng)用文。

[基本框架]1．開頭——圖表內(nèi)容或者調(diào)查報(bào)告目的

2．主體——描述圖表并分析

3．結(jié)尾——得出結(jié)論

[常用表達(dá)]1．Ascanbeseenfromthechart...如圖所示……2．Thereisanincreasein...在……方面出現(xiàn)增長。3．...timesasmanypeoplewentonlineusingmobiledevices數(shù)倍于使用移動設(shè)備上網(wǎng)的人數(shù)4．manyreasonsinvolvedinthissituation這種情況涉及很多原因5．holdtheopinionthat持有……的觀點(diǎn)6．havedifferentchoicesonhowtotravel關(guān)于旅行出行有不同的選擇7．haveremainedthesame保持不變8．theadvantagesanddisadvantagesof……的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)下表顯示了你對你校學(xué)生上網(wǎng)方式的調(diào)查結(jié)果。

請你用英語寫一篇短文，報(bào)道你的調(diào)查結(jié)果，并對此結(jié)果發(fā)表你的看法。詞數(shù)80左右。WayspeopleaccesstheInternetbypercentage

UserswhoaccesstheInternetwithoutusingmobiledevicesUserswhoaccesstheInternetusingmobiledevicesFiveyearsago31%69%Now5%95%[審題構(gòu)思]1．確定體裁：說明文；2．確定人稱：第三人稱；3．確定時(shí)態(tài)：一般過去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；4．確定內(nèi)容：①描述圖表背景信息；

②描述圖表內(nèi)容和反應(yīng)出的問題現(xiàn)象；③個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)看法。[遣詞造句]1．人們上網(wǎng)的方式發(fā)生了很大的變化。Therehavebeen______________________peopleaccesstheInternet.2．隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，手機(jī)和平板電腦等移動設(shè)備越來越便宜，使用越來越廣泛。_____________________economy，mobiledeviceslikecellphonesandtabletsarecheaperandmorewidelyused.greatchangesinthewayWiththedevelopmentof3．人們更喜歡通過移動設(shè)備上網(wǎng)。____________________theInternetthroughmobiledevices.4．我們從表中可以看出，在過去的五年里，使用移動設(shè)備上網(wǎng)的用戶數(shù)量從69%上升到95%。______________________thatoverthepastfiveyears，thenumberofuserswhoaccesstheInternetusingmobiledeviceshasrisenfrom69%to95%.PeopleprefertoaccessWecanseefromthetable5．不使用移動設(shè)備上網(wǎng)的用戶比例則從31%下降到5%。ThepercentageofuserswhoaccesstheInternet___________________________hasdroppedfrom31%to5%.6．隨著移動設(shè)備技術(shù)的發(fā)展，通過移動設(shè)備訪問互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的趨勢可能會繼續(xù)下去。Withthedevelopmentofmobiledevicestechnology，_________________________________throughmobiledeviceswillbelikelytocarryon.withoutusingmobiledevicesthetrendofaccessingtheInternet[句式升級]使用as非限制性定語從句以及while表示“對比，對照”的用法改寫句4和句5。_________________________，overthepastfiveyears，thenumberofuserswhoaccesstheInternetusingmobiledeviceshasrisenfrom69%to95%，_____thepercentageofuserswhoaccesstheInternetwithoutusingmobiledeviceshasdroppedfrom31%to5%.Ascanbeseenfromthetablewhile[連句成篇](注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)你暯舆^渡詞語)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[參考范文]TherehavebeengreatchangesinthewaypeopleaccesstheInternet.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy，mobiledeviceslikecellphonesandtabletsarecheaperandmorewidelyused.PeopleprefertoaccesstheInternetthroughmobiledevices.Ascanbeseenfromthetable，overthepastfiveyears，thenumberofuserswhoaccesstheInternetusingmobiledeviceshasrisenfrom69%to95%，whilethepercentageofuserswhoaccesstheInternetwithoutusingmobiledeviceshasdroppedfrom31%to5%.AsfarasI'mconcerned，withthedevelopmentofmobiledevicestechnology，thetrendofaccessingtheInternetthroughmobiledeviceswillbelikelytocarryon.位置與天氣狀況描寫[詞塊積累]1．clearup放晴2．heavy/violentstorms狂風(fēng)暴雨3．thesetting/decliningsun落日4．a(chǎn)rainyseason多雨的季節(jié)5．a(chǎn)stormynight暴風(fēng)雨之夜6．besituated/located/liein/on/at...位于……7．withinastone'sthrowofthebeach離海濱僅咫尺之遙8．inavillageamongthehills在群山環(huán)抱的村莊里9．a(chǎn)roomfacingsouth一個(gè)朝南的房間10．thethinlypopulatedruralarea人煙稀少的農(nóng)村地區(qū)[佳句積累]1．It'sdarknowandthesnowisstillfalling.現(xiàn)在天黑了，雪還在下著。2．Theheavyrainwasbeatingwildlyagainstthewindows.大雨在狂暴地敲打著窗戶。3．Morningsunshinefloodedinthroughtheopencurtains.清晨的陽光透過打開的窗簾涌進(jìn)來。4．Thereisasmallvillagemidwaybetweenthesetwotowns.在這兩個(gè)鎮(zhèn)的中間有個(gè)小村子。5．Thebookstoreiswithinastone'sthrowoftheschool.那個(gè)書店就在學(xué)校的附近。6．Thelakeislocatedattheeasternendofthemountainrange.這個(gè)湖位于山脈最東端。閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫一個(gè)80詞左右的段落，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Iwentuptotheroofforabreakafterstudyingforanhourandwatchedthe50orsopeopleswimminginthenaturalrockpoolbelowourhouse.Itwasasunnyday—ablue，cloudlessskyoveracalmsea.Butthen，asIlookedinthedistance，Idiscoveredaseriesofthreeorfourbigwavesheadingtowardstheshore.I'dseentheseminitsunamis(海嘯)manytimesbefore.Theywereheadingataspeedinthedirectionofthepool.Mostpeopleknewhowtolookoutforthem，butfromthescreamsthatstartedcomingfromthebeach，Icouldtellsomeonewasintrouble.Withoutthinking，Irandownintothestreet，holdingmybodyboard(俯伏沖浪板)ontheway，andshoutedatastrangertogoinsidemyhouseandcallthecoastguard.MyneighbourMoiseshadheardthescreamingaswellandwasalsooutsidewithhisbodyboard，sotogetherwerushedtothestepsthatleddowntothesea.Oncewegotcloser，wediscoveredthewaveshadpulledaboyandagirlfromthepoolandintotheopensea.Iknewthatthenearestboatwouldtakeatleast30minutestoreachus.Waitingforhelpwasn'tachoice.Iwasn'tusedtothissortofemergency—I'dneverbeentrainedasalifeguard—butIdidn'tthinktwiceabouttryingtosavethem.IsupposedinawayIwantedtoimpresseveryone：at19，adeallikethatcanseemlikeagoodopportunitytoshowoff.MoisesandIdivedintothewaterandittookus10minutestogettothem.Whenwefinallyreachedthem，theywerealmostlifelesswithonlytheirheadscominginandoutofthewater.Wecouldtelltheywerestillalivefromtheirsmallbreaths，butitwascleartheywouldn'thavebeenabletostaytheremuchlonger.Iheldtheboyandpulledhimovermyboard.Moisesmovedthegirlontohisboard.Wediscussedpushingthembacktotheshore，butweweretoofarout.Wehadtowait，eagerlyhopingforthearrivalofthesavingboat.Thewindblewwildlyandthefreezingseawaterclappedourbodiescontinuously.Thirtyminutesseemedmuchlongeraswejusthelplesslyfloatedontheboundlesssea.Afteralongtime，alightspotappearedinthedistance!Wewavedourhandsandyelledoutwiththeleftenergy.Theboatfinallyreachedusandtookallofusbacktotheshore.Thatnight，wordcamefromthehospitalthatthetwopeoplewereingoodcondition._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________