單選題(經(jīng)典例題高頻考點(diǎn)-名師出品必屬精品)1、Solutionswhichseem________tohumansareoftenbeyondthegraspofcomputers.A．self-sufficientB．self-consciousC．self-awareD．self-evident2、Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A．bringaboutB．putawayC．takeoffD．leaveout3、—______youpickedupthepenyesterday?—Ontheplayground.A．WherewasitthatB．WhatwasitthatC．HowwasitwhenD．Wherewasitwhen4、Ittooktheworkers______thefactoryalongtimetoadaptthemselves______thenewrules.A．belongingto;forB．belongsto;toC．belongedto;forD．belongingto;to5、MikeistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,wherehe______Englishforayear.A．studiesB．hadstudiedC．hasbeenstudyingD．studied6、________affectedbythelaw.A．NotonlyaremenbutalsowomenandchildrenB．NotonlymenbutalsoarewomenandchildrenC．NotonlycanmenbutalsowomenandchildrenbeD．Notonlymenbutalsowomenandchildrenare7、Thedictionaryissoexpensive______Ican’tbuyit.A．becauseB．whenC．thatD．if8、Mr.Reedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto______someschoolsforpoorchildren.A．setB．settingupC．havesetupD．havingset9、Theshygirlfelt______anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswerherteacher’squestions.A．a(chǎn)mazedB．curiousC．a(chǎn)wkwardD．content10、KingJohnmanagedtolosehisFrenchlandsinaboutAD1200,thus________England'stiewithFrance.A．brokeB．brokenC．tobreakD．breaking11、Thefirsttextbook________forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A．hadwrittenB．tobewrittenC．beingwrittenD．written12、Thehospitalhaspurchasedsomenewfacilitiesto________thetreatmentforcancerpatients.A．decreaseB．optimizeC．mimicD．chase13、Wehadto________theenginepiecebypiecefortransport.A．takeupB．takeoutC．takeoffD．takeapart14、Thedoctorclaimed________acureforthedisease.A．findingB．tohavefoundC．havingfoundD．tofind15、Ialwayskeepmyreferencebooksnearmydesk________.A．forconvenienceB．a(chǎn)tmyconvenienceC．forcomfortD．incomfort16、Whilemostofusareonlytooreadyto________othersthecoldwindof________,wearesomehowreluctanttogiveourfellowsthewarmsunshineofpraise.A．respondto...conflictB．a(chǎn)pplyto...criticismC．reactto...threatD．replyto...superiority17、Ifit______finetomorrow,wewillgoouting.A．willbeB．wasC．isgoingtobeD．is18、Wemust_______tothepublicthesimplefactthatthecoronavirusisverydangerous.A．getacrossB．getawayC．getbackD．getbehind19、Thebuilding______sinceyou______.A．hasconstructed;haveleftB．constructed;leftC．hasbeenconstructed;leftD．hasbeenconstructed;haveleft20、Weshoulddoastheproverbsays—don’t________tilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.A．putoutB．putupC．putawayD．putoff21、Becauseofthetight________andheavyworkloadofGrade12,manystudentshavetomakeuseoftheirlunchbreaktofinishhomework.A．scheduleB．investigationC．performanceD．impression22、—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—________Imighthavetowork.A．Whynot?B．SoundsgreatC．Itdepends.D．It’sadeal.23、Infact________isahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.A．thisB．thatC．thereD．it24、Soniceagirl_________everygirlandeveryboyinherclass_________helpherwhensheisintrouble.A．isshethat;iswillingtoB．shelooksthat;wouldliketoC．isshethat;aregladtoD．doesshelookthat;arewillingto25、Thefogissoheavythatthecarsare______evenatadistanceof10meters.A．visibleB．invisibleC．visionD．visibility根據(jù)首字母填寫單詞(經(jīng)典例題高頻考點(diǎn)-名師出品必屬精品)26、Shouldyoufindyourselfinoneofthesesubcultures,languages,cuisineandarchitecturewilldefineyoure_________.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)27、Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemysuggestionsintoa____________.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)28、Hotpotisaveryt________dishinSichuan,whichispopularnationwideaswell.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）29、Iprefertogotogymratherthangototherunningt______.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)30、Sincethen,thevirtualchoirhasbecomeaworldwidep__________.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)31、Lisaise________inpreparingforhercomingexamthisweek,soyou'dbetternotbotherher.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）32、Theincreasingpopularityofonlineshoppingismakingitmoreandmoredifficultforsomephysicalstores(實(shí)體店)tos________.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）33、Therewasap___________lookonherfacebecauseapuzzlingproblemhadpuzzledthelittlegirlforalongtime.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)34、Thethemeexploredinthatmovieisresponsibilityandgrowththatyoushouldnote________regardlessofyourfear.(v.toleaveorgetawayfromaplaceorbadsituation)（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）35、Theboyoftenhadpoorgradesbecausehehaddifficultyc________hisattentiononhisstudies.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）36、Ipassedthedrivingtestatthefirsta_________.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)37、I’mnotsofamiliarwithhim.A________,Idon'tevenknowhisname.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）38、People’sskinactsasab________againstdisease,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)39、SanFranciscoisaspecialcity—acitythatwasabletorebuilditselfaftertheearthquakethato________in1906.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）40、Whitehasalwaysbeenas__________ofpurityinWesternculture.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)41、Pandasareonthelistofe_________species.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)42、Withthedevelopmentofe________,thelivingconditionsofthepeoplehavebeenimprovedaccordingly.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）43、Allinall,studyingabroadhelpstobuildcharacterandincreasepeople’sunderstandingofculturald_________whilestrengtheningChinaandbuildingasharedfutureforall.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）44、Youngchildrenshouldn’tdoexercisesi______for18-year-olds.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)45、Beingonlineisnoexcuseforbeingrude,andyoudon’twanttobecomeat_______foratrollorcyberbully.(根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫)書信寫作(經(jīng)典例題高頻考點(diǎn)-名師出品必屬精品)46、假如你是李華，3月20日你們?nèi)鄥⒂^了市博物館。請(qǐng)為校英文報(bào)寫一篇新聞報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括:(1)參加人員、時(shí)間；(2)活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；(3)活動(dòng)反響。注意：(1)字?jǐn)?shù)80左右;(2)可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，行文連貫。AVisittotheCityMuseum__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________47、你正準(zhǔn)備英語(yǔ)課堂小演講。請(qǐng)就母親節(jié)主題寫一篇演講稿，談?wù)勀銣?zhǔn)備送給母親的節(jié)日禮物及理由。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearClassmates,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening!48、假定你是李華，上周你校組織了“新生眼中的校園生活”短視頻拍攝活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：(1)參加人員；(2)參賽作品簡(jiǎn)介及獲獎(jiǎng)情況；(3)活動(dòng)反響。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。“Schoollifethroughtheeyesoffreshmen”shortvideoshootingevent________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________49、假定你是英國(guó)的Smith，打算來(lái)中國(guó)旅行，請(qǐng)你給你的中國(guó)筆友李華寫一封信，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：(1)你的旅行計(jì)劃：北京→泰山→杭州；(2)征求他的建議并詢問(wèn)他是否愿意充當(dāng)你的導(dǎo)游。注意:(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:故宮theForbiddenCity;泰山MountTaiDearLiHua,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Smith50、假定你是李華，上周五你校舉辦了一次以“OnlineSafety”為主題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽，請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫篇報(bào)道，詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。內(nèi)容包括：(1)活動(dòng)目的；

(2)活動(dòng)過(guò)程；

(3)活動(dòng)反響。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

(文末附答案)人教版高考英語(yǔ)_012參考答案1、答案：D解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在人類看來(lái)是不言而喻的解決方案往往是計(jì)算機(jī)無(wú)法掌握的。A.self-sufficient自足的；B.self-conscious自覺(jué)的；C.self-aware自我意識(shí)的；D.self-evident不言而喻的。此句的意思是說(shuō)人類認(rèn)為很簡(jiǎn)單的方案，計(jì)算機(jī)卻學(xué)不會(huì)。用形容詞self-evident（不言而喻的）表示該解決方案簡(jiǎn)單，一看就懂。故選D。2、答案：D解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：老師再次強(qiáng)調(diào)，學(xué)生在復(fù)述故事時(shí)不應(yīng)該遺漏任何重要的細(xì)節(jié)。A.bringabout引起；B.putaway放好；C.takeoff起飛；D.leaveout遺漏。根據(jù)后文“anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory”指遺漏細(xì)節(jié)，應(yīng)用leaveout。故選D。3、答案：A解析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：——你昨天到底在什么地方撿到這支鋼筆的？——在操場(chǎng)上。分析可知，此處為強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句型：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/wasitthat+其他；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)應(yīng)用where，yesterday表明動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。綜上，故選A。小提示：4、答案：D解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和固定短語(yǔ)。句意：這家工廠的工人花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才適應(yīng)了這些新規(guī)定。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞took，空處需填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做定語(yǔ)，workers和belongto為邏輯主謂關(guān)系，需用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，排除B項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)；adaptoneselfto為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“適應(yīng)”。故選D。5、答案：C解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：Mike正在陽(yáng)光學(xué)校的課上記關(guān)于語(yǔ)法的筆記，他已經(jīng)在陽(yáng)光學(xué)校上了一年學(xué)了。根據(jù)forayear可知，此處應(yīng)用完成時(shí)，且此處表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且還有可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。6、答案：D解析：考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：不僅男人，而且婦女和兒童也受到法律的影響。觀察選項(xiàng)可知，本題考查“notonly...butalso...”，notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)并列的主語(yǔ)時(shí)不倒裝，選項(xiàng)A，B，C都是部分倒裝，因此空格處是Notonlymenbutalsowomenandchildrenare，故選D。7、答案：C解析：考查連詞。句意：這本字典是如此的貴，以至于我不能買。A.becauseconj.因?yàn)椋捎冢籅.whenconj.當(dāng)……時(shí)；C.thatconj.用于某些動(dòng)詞、形容詞和名詞后，引出各種從句；D.ifconj.如果，倘若。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這里考查連詞so...that表示“如此……以至于”的意思，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。8、答案：B解析：考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：Reed先生下定決心將他所擁有的投入到給貧困兒童建學(xué)校中。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查短語(yǔ)devotesth.todoingsth.，表示“貢獻(xiàn)某物做某事”，故此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意此處用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)setup表示“建立”，故選B項(xiàng)。9、答案：C解析：考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)這個(gè)害羞的女孩回答不出老師的問(wèn)題時(shí)，她感到尷尬而又不舒服。A.amazed吃驚的；B.curious好奇的；C.awkward令人尷尬的；D.content滿足的。由空后“shecouldnotanswerherteacher’squestions”可知，因?yàn)闊o(wú)法回答老師的問(wèn)題，由此可知，她感到尷尬。故選C。10、答案：D解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：約在公元1200年，約翰國(guó)王設(shè)法失去了他在法國(guó)的土地，從而打破了英國(guó)與法國(guó)的聯(lián)系。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)該用非謂語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)時(shí)表示出乎意料的結(jié)果，現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)時(shí)表示自然而然、順理成章的結(jié)果，所以此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在分詞breaking作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。故選D項(xiàng)。11、答案：D解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：第一本為英語(yǔ)作為外語(yǔ)教學(xué)而編寫的教科書出版在16世紀(jì)。分析句子可知，句中有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“cameout”且句中無(wú)連詞，故空格處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，“textbook”與“write”之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系且“編寫”的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，故應(yīng)用“write”的過(guò)去分詞“written”作后置定語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)和完成。故選D項(xiàng)。12、答案：B解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：該醫(yī)院購(gòu)買了一些新設(shè)施，以優(yōu)化癌癥患者的治療。A.decrease減少；B.optimize優(yōu)化；C.mimic模仿；D.chase追逐。由常識(shí)可知，購(gòu)買新設(shè)備是為了優(yōu)化患者的治療。故選B項(xiàng)。13、答案：D解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我們不得不把發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)一塊一塊地拆開以便運(yùn)輸。A.takeup占據(jù)；B.takeout拿出來(lái)；C.takeoff起飛；D.takeapart拆開。由“piecebypiece”可知，我們是把發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)一塊一塊地拆開，空格處意為“拆開”，故選D。14、答案：B解析：考查固定搭配和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：醫(yī)生聲稱已經(jīng)找到了治療這種疾病的方法。固定搭配claimtodo表示“聲稱做某事”，結(jié)合句意，此處表示“已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)”，應(yīng)該用不定式的完成式tohavefound。故選B項(xiàng)。15、答案：A解析：考查固定短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：為了方便，我總是把參考書放在桌子附近。A.forconvenience為了方便；B.atone’sconvenience在某人方便時(shí)；C.forcomfort為了舒適；D.incomfort舒適地。根據(jù)句意可知，把參考書放在桌子附近應(yīng)該是為了方便，“forconvenience”意為“為了方便”，符合句意。故選A項(xiàng)。16、答案：B解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析和名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們大多數(shù)人只愿意把批評(píng)的冷風(fēng)施加到別人身上，但不知何故卻不愿意把贊美的溫暖陽(yáng)光給予我們的同伴。A.respondto對(duì)……作出回應(yīng)，conflict沖突，矛盾；B.applyto把……應(yīng)用到……，把……施加到……，criticism批評(píng)；C.reactto對(duì)……作出反映，threat威脅；D.replyto對(duì)……作出回復(fù)，superiority優(yōu)越，優(yōu)勢(shì)。根據(jù)while可知，前后兩句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。所以，thecoldwindof________和第二句話中的“giveourfellowsthewarmsunshineofpraise”正好相反。和praise相反的是“批評(píng)(criticism)”。所以應(yīng)該選B。applysth.tosb.意為“將……應(yīng)用到……，將……施加到……”。該處指applythecoldwindofcriticismtoothers(將批評(píng)的冷風(fēng)施加到別人身上，即：批評(píng)別人)。故選B。17、答案：D解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：如果明天天氣好，我們就去郊游。主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)，主語(yǔ)為it，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。故選D。18、答案：A解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：我們必須讓公眾了解一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)，即冠狀病毒非常危險(xiǎn)。A.getacross（使）被理解；B.getaway逃脫；C.getback找回；D.getbehind落在后面。“thecoronavirusisverydangerous”是讓公眾理解的事實(shí)。故選A項(xiàng)。19、答案：C解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：自從你離開，這棟樓就已經(jīng)被建造了。分析句子，since表示“自從”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且construct與主語(yǔ)Thebuilding之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以第一空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即hasbeenconstructed。故選C項(xiàng)。20、答案：D解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我們應(yīng)該按照諺語(yǔ)說(shuō)的去做——今天應(yīng)做的事不要拖到明天。A.putout撲滅，熄滅；B.putup搭建，張貼；C.putaway把……收起來(lái)；D.putoff推遲。根據(jù)“whatshouldbedonetoday.”可知，此處表示今天應(yīng)做的事不要拖到明天。故選D。21、答案：A解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：由于高三年級(jí)課業(yè)緊張，課業(yè)繁重，許多學(xué)生不得不利用午休時(shí)間來(lái)完成作業(yè)。A.schedule日程安排；B.investigation調(diào)查；C.performance表現(xiàn)；D.impression印象。根據(jù)“heavyworkloadofGrade12”可知，高三年級(jí)日程安排緊張。故選A項(xiàng)。22、答案：C解析：考查情景交際。句意：——你要去參加Tom的生日聚會(huì)嗎？——看情況，也許我要去上班。A.Whynot?為什么不呢？B.Soundsgreat聽起來(lái)不錯(cuò)；C.Itdepends.看情況；D.It’sadeal.說(shuō)定了。根據(jù)后文“Imighthavetowork.”可知，此處用“視情況而定”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。23、答案：D解析：考查it用法。句意：事實(shí)上，在一場(chǎng)重要的足球比賽中維持秩序?qū)靵?lái)說(shuō)是一項(xiàng)艱難的工作。此處為itbe...forsb.todosth.句型，it作形式主語(yǔ)。故選D。24、答案：A解析：考查倒裝句和主謂一致。句意：她是一個(gè)非常好的女孩，當(dāng)她遇到困難時(shí)，她班上的每個(gè)女孩和男孩都愿意幫助她。第一空，So/Such...that...句型中，so或such置于句首，其后的句子需要部分倒裝；第二空，every...andevery...連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需使用單數(shù)。所以正確答案是A。25、答案：B解析：考查形容詞的用法和形容詞詞義辨析。句意：霧太大了，這些車即使在10米的范圍都看不見(jiàn)。A.visible可見(jiàn)的；B.invisible看不見(jiàn)的；C.vision視力、視野；D.visibility能見(jiàn)度。根據(jù)Thefogissoheavy可知，霧很大，車在10米的范圍也看不見(jiàn)，are后面用形容詞作表語(yǔ)，invisible符合題意。故選B項(xiàng)。26、答案：encounter##ncounter解析：考查名詞。句意：如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己身處其中一種亞文化之中，那么（它的）語(yǔ)言、飲食、建筑風(fēng)格都會(huì)說(shuō)明你邂逅的是何種文化。用不可數(shù)名詞encounter作動(dòng)詞define的賓語(yǔ)。故填encounter。27、答案：account##ccount解析：考查名詞。句意：如果您能考慮一下我的建議，我將不勝感激。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意“考慮……”可知為短語(yǔ)takeintoaccount，故填account。28、答案：typical##ypical解析：考查形容詞。句意：火鍋是四川很典型的一道菜，在全國(guó)也很受歡迎。根據(jù)單詞首字母和句意“典型的”及后文名詞dish可知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞typical作定語(yǔ)，故填typical。29、答案：track##rack解析：考查名詞。句意：我更喜歡去健身房而不是去跑道。根據(jù)句意“跑道”和首字母提示“t”可知，應(yīng)填名詞track作賓語(yǔ)。故填track。30、答案：phenomenon##henomenon解析：考查名詞。句意：從那時(shí)起，虛擬唱詩(shī)班已經(jīng)成為一種全球現(xiàn)象。根據(jù)句意“現(xiàn)象”和首字母提示“p”可知，此處為名詞phenomenon作賓語(yǔ)，不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。故填phenomenon。31、答案：engaged##ngaged解析：考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：Lisa忙于準(zhǔn)備這周即將到來(lái)的考試，所以你最好不要打擾她。beengagedin忙于，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，故填engaged。32、答案：survive##urvive解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：隨著網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的日益普及，一些實(shí)體店的生存變得越來(lái)越困難。It’s+形容詞+forsb.todosth.做某事……，不定式后接動(dòng)詞原形。結(jié)合首字母提示及句意，故填survive。33、答案：puzzled##uzzled解析：考查形容詞。句意：她臉上有一種困惑的表情，因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)令人困惑的問(wèn)題已經(jīng)困擾這個(gè)小女孩很久了。名詞look前用形容詞修飾。人的表情、聲音如look,expression,voice,sound等用過(guò)去分詞形式形容詞修飾。根據(jù)首字母提示及句意，故填puzzled。34、答案：escape##scape解析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這部電影所探索的主題是無(wú)論你多么恐懼，都不應(yīng)該逃避的責(zé)任和成長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)句意和首字母提示以及英文解釋“v.toleaveorgetawayfromaplaceorbadsituation(動(dòng)詞，要離開或逃避一個(gè)地方或糟糕的情況)”可知，應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞escape“逃避；逃跑”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填escape。35、答案：concentrating##oncentrating解析：考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：這個(gè)男孩的成績(jī)常常很差，因?yàn)樗茈y集中注意力學(xué)習(xí)。由“Theboyoftenhadpoorgrades”可知，他很難集中注意力學(xué)習(xí)，由首字母提示c可知，“集中注意力”是concentrateone'sattentionon，havedifficulty(in)doingsth.是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“做某事有困難”，因此空格處用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填concentrating。36、答案：attempt##ttempt解析：考查名詞作賓語(yǔ)。句意：我第一次嘗試就通過(guò)了駕駛考試。分析句子成分和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，設(shè)空處跟在介詞at后面充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意可知，句中表達(dá)了“第一次嘗試”的意思，所以要用到短語(yǔ)atthefirstattempt來(lái)表示。故填attempt。37、答案：Actually##ctually解析：考查副詞及詞義。句意：我和他不熟。事實(shí)上，我甚至不知道他的名字。根據(jù)所給單詞首字母和句意可知，此處表示“事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上”，且副詞單獨(dú)使用，故填A(yù)ctually。小提示：38、答案：barrier##arrier解析：考查名詞。句意：人的皮膚是抵御疾病、毒素和太陽(yáng)有害射線的屏障。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意“屏障”可知應(yīng)填名詞barrier，作賓語(yǔ)，不定冠詞提示用單數(shù)。故填barrier。39、答案：occurred##ccurred解析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：舊金山是一座特殊的城市——一座在1906年地震后能夠自我重建的城市。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及語(yǔ)境表示“發(fā)生”可知應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞occur，根據(jù)后文in1906可知為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填occurred。40、答案：symbol##ymbol解析：考查名詞。句意：在西方文化中，白色一直是純潔的象征。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意“象征”可知應(yīng)填名詞symbol，作表語(yǔ)，不定冠詞提示用單數(shù)。故填symbol。41、答案：endangered##ndangered解析：考查形容詞。句意：熊貓被列為瀕危物種。根據(jù)所給出的首字母提示，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，應(yīng)是形容詞“endangered”，意為“（動(dòng)植物）瀕危的”，在句中作名詞“species(物種)”的定語(yǔ)。故填endangered。42、答案：economy##conomy解析：考查名詞。句意：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，人們的生活條件也相應(yīng)地得到了改善。根據(jù)句意以及首字母提示，空處應(yīng)用名詞economy，表示“經(jīng)濟(jì)”，作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。故填economy。43、答案：diversity##iversity解析：考查名詞。句意：總之，在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)幫助塑造性格并且提升人們對(duì)文化多樣性的理解，同時(shí)強(qiáng)化中國(guó)，建設(shè)人人共享的未來(lái)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這里考查名詞做介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，表示“多樣化”的意思。故填diversity。44、答案：intended##ntended解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：小孩子不應(yīng)該做針對(duì)18歲孩子的運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)單詞首字母以及句意“針對(duì)”可知應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞intend，此處為短語(yǔ)beintendedfor，省略be動(dòng)詞，用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。故填intended。45、答案：target##arget解析：考查名詞單數(shù)。句意：上網(wǎng)不是粗魯?shù)慕杩冢夷阋膊幌氤蔀閲娮踊蚓W(wǎng)絡(luò)霸凌的目標(biāo)吧。根據(jù)句意和首字母，設(shè)空處應(yīng)用名詞target，意為“目標(biāo)，（批評(píng)、嘲笑等的）對(duì)象”，作become的表語(yǔ)，為可數(shù)名詞；因設(shè)空處前為冠詞a，設(shè)空處用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填target。46、答案：AVisittotheCityMuseumOnMarch20th,allthestudentsinClass7,Grade3paidavisittothecitymuseum,whichturnedouttobearewardingandproductivejourney.Withtheguidanceofthemuseumstaff,thestudentswalkedfromoneexhibitionhalltoanother,appreciatingthedelicateartworksmadebyourancestorswithkeeninterest.Theywerealsoluckyenoughtogetinvolvedinahands-onactivitywheretheypracticedsometraditionalcrafts.Thisimmersiveexperiencewashighlyspokenofbyeverystudent,whogainedadeeperinsightintomagnificentChinesecultureandconsequentlytookmoreprideinourtime-honoredcivilization.解析：【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)是一篇應(yīng)用文，要求考生為校英文報(bào)寫一篇新聞報(bào)道，介紹3月20日全班參觀市博物館的活動(dòng)。(1)詞匯積累值得的：rewarding→worthwhile欣賞：appreciate→admire參加：getinvolvedin=participatein獲得：gain→obtain(2)句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Withtheguidanceofthemuseumstaff,thestudentswalkedfromoneexhibitionhalltoanother,appreciatingthedelicateartworksmadebyourancestorswithkeeninterest.拓展句：Withtheguidanceofthemuseumstaff,thestudentswalkedfromoneexhibitionhalltoanother,appreciatingthedelicateartworkswhichwasmadebyourancestorswithkeeninterest.小提示：[高分句型1]OnMarch20th,allthestudentsinClass7,Grade3paidavisittothecitymuseum,whichturnedouttobearewardingandproductivejourney.（which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）[高分句型2]Withtheguidanceofthemuseumstaff,thestudentswalkedfromoneexhibitionhalltoanother,appreciatingthedelicateartworksmadebyourancestorswithkeeninterest.（appreciating為現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，made為過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)）47、答案：DearClassmates,Mother’sDayisapproaching.Itisareminderofthegreatnessandselflessnessofmothersandalsoatimetoexpressourgratitudetothem.Ihaveselectedanidealgiftformymother,whichwillbeadeliciousmealallbymyself.Motherhasbeendevotingherselftobuildingawarmandharmoniousfamily.Withherlovingcare,Ihavegrownuptobeindependent,responsibleandhelpful.Bymakingherameal,IwishtoshowherthatIamgratefulforallhersacrificesandthatIammatureenoughtoshouldertheresponsibilitiesthatason/daughtershouldassume.Amealisasmallgift,butIthinknothingisbetterthanthepureloveitdemonstrates.Thankyouforyourlistening!解析：【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生就母親節(jié)主題寫一篇演講稿，談?wù)勀銣?zhǔn)備送給母親的節(jié)日禮物及理由。(1)詞匯積累靠近，臨近：approach→drawnear感激之情，感謝：gratitude→gratefulness/thanks選擇：select→choose表達(dá)，表露：demonstrate→show/express(2)句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Mother’sDayisapproaching.Itisareminderofthegreatnessandselflessnessofmothersandalsoatimetoexpressourgratitudetothem.拓展句：Mother’sDay,

whichisareminderofthegreatnessandselflessnessofmothersandalsoatimetoexpressourgratitudetothem,isapproaching.小提示：[高分句型1]Ihaveselectedanidealgiftformymother,whichwillbeadeliciousmealallbymyself.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型2]Bymakingherameal,IwishtoshowherthatIamgratefulforallhersacrificesandthatIammatureenoughtoshouldertheresponsibilitiesthatason/daughtershouldassume.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句和that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)48、答案：Inordertodisplayschoollifethroughtheeyesoffreshmen,ashortvideoshootingeventwasheldlastweekinourschool.Participantsincludedallfreshmen,whowereenthusiasticabouttheevent.Twenty-fourcompetitorsfromallfreshmenwonprizes.Thewinningentriesallshowourbeautifulcampusfromauniqueperspective.Amazedattheparticipantsskills,theaudiencethoughthighlyoftheirworks.Intheend,sixcompetitorswereawardedfirstprize.Notonlyhasthiseventarousedfreshmeninterestincampusculture,butithasalsopromotedthefriendshipbetweenstudents.解析：【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，介紹上周你校組織了“新生眼中的校園生活”短視頻拍攝活動(dòng)。(1)詞匯積累為了：to→inorderto活動(dòng)：activity→event驚訝的：surprised→amazed最后：Atlast=Intheend(2)句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Inordertodisplayschoollifethroughtheeyesoffreshmen,ashortvideoshootingeventwasheldlastweekinourschool.拓展句：Inorderthatschoollifethroughtheeyesoffreshmencouldbedisplayed,ashortvideoshootingeventwasheldlastweekinourschool.小提示：[高分句型1]Participantsincludedallfreshmen,whowereenthusiasticabouttheevent.(運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)[高分句型2]Notonlyhasthiseventarousedfreshmeninterestincampusculture,butithasalsopromotedthefriendshipbetweenstudents.(運(yùn)用了部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))49、答案：DearLiHua,I’mexcitedtopayavisittoChinanextmonth.Myarrangementsareasfollows.Firstofall,IplantovisitBeijing,thecapitalofChina,whereIamlookingfrowardtoenjoyingtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCityandsomebeautifulparks.ThenIintendtoproceedtoMountTaiinShandongProvince,whichIhavebeendreamingofvisitingsincemychildhood.Ican’twaittoenjoytheamazingscenerythere.Afterthat,IwillheadforHangzhou.Itissaidthatitisamoderncitywithnaturalsightswhichwilltakemybreathaway.