八年級英語下冊Unit4單元綜合測試卷(限時：120分鐘滿分：100分)一、單項選擇(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。()1.HepaidavisittohisEnglishteacherassoonashe________home.A.returnedbackto B.camebacktoC.returned D.returnedto()2.Maryonceworkedforatravelmagazineandthe________helpedhergetajobasaguide.A.environment B.exampleC.expression D.experience()3.—Whydidyouputaladder________thewalljustnow?—BecauseIwantedto________somebeautifulpicturesonthewall.A.opposite;pickup B.under;makeupC.against;putup D.above;openup()4.—CanIborrowthenovelToLive?—Yes.I’vereadsome________ofitonlineandmanypeoplesayit’sexcellent.A.records B.reasons C.reviews D.replies()5.Studyharder,and________canhelpyoufindagoodjobinthefuture.A.advice B.dreamC.habit D.knowledge()6.Icanaskmyteacherwhatto________thisproblem.A.dowith B.dealinC.dealwith D.dealon()7.Agiantpandacanonlyhaveoneortwobabies________.A.atatime B.fromtimetotimeC.intime D.ontime()8.BlackBeautyis________asadstorythatit________mewhenIreaditlastweek.A.such;touches B.such;touchedC.so;touch D.so;touching()9.Aftertheshipcrashedagainsttherocks,hemanaged________tothebeach.A.swim B.swimming C.swam D.toswim()10.ThoughLucy’sschoolbagisthesamecolour________mine,theyare________differentstyles.A.to;for B.as;in C.to;in D.as;for()11.Andywon’twatchTV________hishomework.A.untilhefinishes B.afterhefinishesC.untilhewillfinish D.afterhewillfinish()12.—________Ihandinthereporttoday?—No,you________.A.Can;mustn’t B.Must;don’thavetoC.May;don’t D.Need;don’tneed()13.—________usefuladviceonEnglishlearningMr.Liugaveus!—IthinkwehaveimprovedourEnglishwithhishelp.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa()14.—Mr.Wuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecided________first?—Yes.TheLittlePrince.A.howtoread B.whichtoreadC.whentoread D.wheretoread()15.[2024淮安區(qū)期中]—Shekeptpractisingdriving.Atlast,shepassedthedrivingtesteasily.—Fantastic.Asanoldsayinggoes,________.A.manyhandsmakelightworkB.theearlybirdcatchesthewormC.actionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.practicemakesperfect二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Twodayslater,Ishotayounggoat.Fridaywasscaredofthegun.Hedidn’tunderstandhowsuchasmallthingcould16sobigagoat.Heevendidn’twanttotouchit.LaterIsawthathesaidsomethingtothegun.Heprobablyaskedthegunnottokill17.Wetookthegoatandmadeanicesoup.18thesoupwasfinished,Fridaywenttotheforestandbroughtbacksomeherbs(香草).Heputthemintothesoupandtheymadeabig19.Thesouptastedmorefantastic.IalsotaughtFriday20tomakebreadwithcornandsoonhegotit.Thenwestartedexpandingmygardentoplantmorecorn.Inallactivities,Fridaywasofgreat21.Weworkedwelltogetherandwewereagood22.Allthesegavemeabiggeridea—toteachFridayEnglish.IthoughtImustbeagoodteacher,soItookmyrolevery23.Itseemednoteasyforhim.WhenIspoketohimfastorwhenIusedallthewordsandgrammar,hedidn’t24me.SoItriedtospeakslowly.AndIusedonlyshortsentences.Ifitstilldidn’thelp,Imadeapictureinthesand.25,Fridayunderstoodmore.Fridayveryoften26mywordsaloud.Ithelpedalot.Ithought,“Learningalanguageisquiteeasy.Youonlyneedtocopy27.”Wespokeaboutmanytopics.His28wasverybadatthebeginning.ButIunderstoodhim.AndIwasveryhappysomebodyspoketome.Fridaylikedmytools.He29them.Heespeciallylikedthetelescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡).Heborroweditveryoften.Hewenttothehillandwatched30around.Sometimeshewatchedsomewherefaronthesea.Maybehewasmissinghishometown,likeme.()16.A.take B.keep C.kill D.buy()17.A.me B.him C.it D.them()18.A.Before B.Since C.Until D.Although()19.A.choice B.decisionC.plan D.difference()20.A.how B.when C.where D.why()21.A.health B.helpC.wealth D.advantage()22.A.teacher B.team C.class D.company()23.A.happily B.easily C.seriously D.rapidly()24.A.hear B.understand C.respect D.satisfy()25.A.Allinall B.TobehonestC.Inthisway D.Inmyopinion()26.A.repeated B.praised C.replied D.sang()27.A.whatyousay B.whatyouneedC.whatyouwish D.whatyouhear()28.A.sound B.voiceC.pronunciation D.rhyme()29.A.lookedsimilarto B.feltconfidentinC.seemedafraidof D.wascuriousabout()30.A.everyone B.everything C.someone D.nobody三、閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AAstudyshowsthatmoreteensarereadinggoodold-fashionedpaperbooks.Butdoyouknowhowtopickabookyou’llreallylike?Herearesometips._________Readingonyourownisn’tlikereadingforschool.Youcanpicksomethingthat’sallaboutyourinterests,whetherthey’rearts,computers,orfashiondesign.Amongthemtherearesurelybooksyouareinterestedin.Readthe“Blurbs”Thereviewsandquotesonthebackandinsidecoversofmanybooksarecalled“blurbs”.Theycannotonlygiveyouanideaofwhatthebookisabout,butcanalsohelpyoupickfuturebooks.Ifyoufindabookyoureallylike,takeaminutetoreadthequotesandseewhichwriterspraised(稱贊)thebook.Often,you’llfindyoulikebooksbythosewriterstoo.JointheClub—OnlineorinPersonGetyourfriendstogetherandshareinformationonwriters,writingstyles,andstorytypes.Moresocialnetworkingsitesalsohavebookclubparts.Joinagroupwithyourfriendsandpeopleyoubelieve(avoidsharingpersonalinformationwithpeopleyoudon’tknow,ofcourse).AskanExpert(專家)Yourlocallibrarycansurpriseyougreatlywithalotofgreatbookideas.Explainyourinterestsandanywriteryoulike,andyourlibrariancanpointyoutowardsbooksthatyou’lllove.()31.Whichofthefollowingisthebestforthefirstsubtitle(副標(biāo)題)?A.ReadBooksofAllTypesB.StartwithYourInterestsC.ReadtheBooksforSchoolD.PicktheBooksattheLibrary()32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Blurbs”mean?A.簡介 B.說明 C.內(nèi)容 D.書目()33.Whenjoiningaclubforreading,youshould_________.A.shareyourinformationwithpeopleonlineB.meetyouronlinefriendsfromtimetotimeC.spendlesstimeonthesocialnetworkingsitesD.keepyourpersonalinformationcarefullyBPrinceCaspian’sparentsdied.Helivedwithhisuncle,Miraz,theKingofNarniaandhisaunt.Thoughhehadwonderfultoys,helikedbestthelasthourofthedaywhenthetoyshadallbeenputawayandNursewouldtellhimstories.Hedidn’tcaremuchabouthisuncleandaunt,butabouttwiceaweekhisunclewouldaskhimtocomeandhaveawalktogether.Oneday,whiletheyweredoingthis,theKingsaid,“Well,boy,wemustsoonteachyoutorideanduseasword.Youknowwehavenochildren,soitlooksasifyoumighthavetobeKingwhenI’mgone.Howdoyoulikethat,eh?”“Idon’tknow,Uncle,”saidCaspian.“Whatdoyouwish?”askedtheKing.“Iwish—Iwish—IwishIcouldhavelivedintheolddays,”saidCaspian.TheKinghadbeentalkinginatiresomeway,whichmadeitquiteclearthathewasn’treallyinterestedinwhattheyweresaying,buthesuddenlygaveCaspianasharp(銳利的)look.“Eh?What’sthat?”hesaid.“Whatolddays?”“Oh,don’tyouknow,Uncle?”saidCaspian.“OncetherewasaWhiteWitch(女巫)andshemadeherselfQueenofthewholecountry.Andshemadeitsothatitwasalwayswinter.AndthentwoboysandtwogirlscamefromsomewhereandkilledthewitchandtheyweremadeKingsandQueensofNarnia.Theyruledforalongtimeandeveryonehadalovelytime,anditwasallbecauseofAslan.”“Who’sshe?”saidtheKing.IfCaspianhadbeenalittleolder,thetone(語氣)ofhisuncle’svoicewouldhavewarnedhimitwouldbewisertoshutup.Buthetalkedon...—TakenfromPrinceCaspian()34.WhatwasCaspian’sfavouritehourduringaday?A.Whenheplayedwithwonderfultoys.B.Whenhisunclehadawalkwithhim.C.Whenhelearnedtorideahorse.D.WhenNursetoldhimstories.()35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tiresome”inParagraph5mean?A.Fantastic. B.Boring. C.Funny. D.Wrong.()36.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Caspiandidn’tlivewithhisuncleandhisaunt.B.Caspianwasn’tsatisfiedwithhispresentlife.C.Caspianthoughthisunclewasagreatking.D.Caspianhadanenjoyablewalkwithhisuncle.()37.HowdidtheKingfeelattheendofthestory?A.Proud. B.Worried. C.Angry. D.Calm.CDuFu(712AD-770AD),oneofthegreatestpoetsinChina,isfamiliartomostofus.However,DuhasremainedlargelyunknownintheWesternworld.TheBBC’sone-hourdocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)DuFu:China’sGreatestPoetintroducesthegreatpoettoWesternaudiences.AsthefirstEnglish-languagedocumentaryaboutDu,itcompareshimtoDanteandShakespeare,twoofthegreatestliterature(文學(xué))mastersoftheWest.Inthedocumentary,BritishhistorianMichaelWoodexploresthepoet’slife.Hevisitsanumberofplaces,suchasthepoet’sbirthplaceofGongyiinHenanProvinceandtheDuFuThatchedCottage(杜甫草堂)inChengdu,Sichuan,whereDuusedtolive.Alongtheway,hemeetsandtalkstopeoplewhohelptotellthefascinatingstoriesofthepoet.Thedocumentaryalsoincludesinterviewswithscholars(學(xué)者)andrecitals(朗誦)ofDu’sworksbyBritishactorSirlanMcKellen,whoisknownforperformingShakespeare’sworks.ThedocumentaryexplainswhyDu’sworkshavebeenpopularforcenturies.“ChinesepeoplereallyvaluetherecordingofhistoryandDuFuisbetterthananyoneatreflecting(反映)historyinhispoetry.That’sbecausehistoricaleventsaremirroredinhisownlifeandspiritual(精神的)journey,”saidZengXiangbo,aprofessoratRenminUniversity.DulivedundertheruleoftheTangEmperorXuanzong(712AD-756AD),atimeofprosperity(繁榮).Hewasacivilservant(文職人員)intheTangcourt(朝廷).ButastheAnLushanRebellionof755ADflooredtheempire,heescaped,andtookhisfamilyontheroadasrefugees(難民),andtheysufferedstarvation(饑餓)andpoverty.Throughupsanddowns,thepoetneverstoppedwriting,pouringouthisconcernsforhiscountryandpeople,aswellascelebratingthesimplejoysoflife.KnownasChina’s“SaintofPoetry”,hewroteabout1,500poemsthatarestillwithustoday.()38.WhichofthefollowingisoneofthegreatestliteraturemastersoftheWest?A.Dante. B.DuFu.C.MichaelWood. D.SirlanMcKellen.()39.Whatcanweknowaboutthedocumentary?A.ItisfamousintheWesternworld.B.ItintroducesDutoWesternpeople.C.DuvisitedanumberofplacesinChina.D.DuisnotknownasChina’s“SaintofPoetry”.()40.WhyareDu’sworkspopularforcenturies?A.BecauseDu’sworksarestillwithustoday.B.BecauseDuisoneofthegreatestpoetsinChina.C.BecauseDuisbestatreflectinghistoryinhisworks.D.BecauseDuisgoodatcelebratingthesimplejoysoflife.()41.FromDu’slife,wecanknowthat_________.A.DulefthisfamilyinthewarB.DulivedahardlifeallthetimeC.DustoppedwritingbecauseofhungerD.DuworriedabouthiscountryandpeopleDBeinghometothelargestsecond-handbookstoreintheworld,Hay-on-WyeismorethanjustasmalltowninWales—it’sabookheavenonearth.ThehistoryofHay-on-Wyeasthe“townofbooks”beganontheAprilFool’sDayof1977.AmancalledRichardBoothannouncedtheindependenceofHay-on-Wyeasakingdomofbooks,withhimastheking.Sincethen,hehasmanagedtobuildahealthytourismindustrybasedonbooks.TodaythousandsofvisitorscometoHay-on-Wyeeveryyeartolookforwhateverbookstheyneed.BeforeBooth’sgreatidea,Hay-on-Wyewasaslowlydyingtownhavinglessthan2,000people,withnorealeconomyornotablelocalbusinesses.ThekingofHay-on-Wyeopenedhisfirstbookstorein1961,andlaterencouragedhisfriendsinthetradetocometoHay.Afterafewyears,hefilledalmosteverybuildingwithbooks.Hay-on-Wyenowhasoverthirtybookshops,manysellingsecond-handbooks,whichhasmadethetownattractiveforbookcollectors.Hay-on-Wyehasitsspecialhonorwithoveronemillionbookstradedhereeveryyear.Unlikeotherbookdealers,RichardBoothdoesn’tcenteronanyonetopic.Hebuysanytypeofbooksbelievingthateverybookisvaluableandsomeoneintheworldwantsit.BookloversfromallovertheworldcometoHay-on-Wyebecausealargenumberofbooksareatlowprices.Since1988,Hay-on-Wyehasalsobeentheplaceforafamousliteraryfestival,nowsupportedbyTheGuardian,whichdrawsabout80,000visitorsovertendaysatthebeginningofJunetoseeandhearbigliterarynamesfromallovertheworld.Onceadyingsmalltown,Hay-on-Wyeisnowanattractivetouristtown,withtenpercentofitspopulationworkinginthebookbusiness,andlocalbusinessesbenefitingfromthewavesoftouristscominghereinsearchofbooks.()42.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?A.Hay-on-Wyebecameindependentin1977.B.Hay-on-Wyeusedtobeatouristattraction.C.RichardBoothgotfooledontheAprilFool’sDayof1977.D.RichardBoothmadeHay-on-Wyeabookheaven.()43.WhatismainlytalkedaboutHay-on-WyeinParagraph3?A.Itsbookshops. B.Itsunusualfeature.C.Itsdevelopment.D.Itslocalbusinesses.()44.ThereasonswhyvisitorscometoHay-on-Wyeinclude________.①lowpricesofbooks②alargerangeofbooks③famousbookdealers④afamousliteraryfestivalA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④()45.Whichmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Hay-on-Wye,theWorldofBooksB.Hay-on-Wye,theBirthplaceofLiteratureC.Hay-on-Wye,theSourceofKnowledgeD.Hay-on-Wye,theFamousLiteraryFestival第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifyourchildrenarelearningtoread,it’swonderful!Whateverthey’rereading,they’reprobablysuper-excitedreaders!Butthefactisthatreadingisaskill.46._____Createacomfortablereadingspace.Chooseaspecialplacewithrightfurnishings(家具陳設(shè)),blanketsandpillowsforyourchildrenandputabookcaseofyourchildren’sbooks.47._______Ifyourchildrenfeelliketheyhavegottheirownspecialplaceforreading,theywillprobablyspendtimeintheirlittlespacewithalltheirnewfavoritebooks.Setasidetimetoreadtogether.Ifyouwantyourchildrentolearntolovereading,setasideafewminuteseverydaytoreadtogether,nomatterhowbusyyouare.48._________Plantogotobedafewminutesearliereachnightsoyourchildrenhavethetimetochooseabooktoread.Besides,readingaloudtoyourchildrencanmakethemmorewillingtoreadontheirown.Makethelibraryandbookstoreaspecialtreat.49._________Theymaybeexcitedaboutnewclothesandtoys,butnotbooks.Trytousethatexcitementtohelpyourchildrenlovetoread.Makingaspecialtreatofspendingsometimeatthelibraryorthebookstorecanbetheperfectwaytogetyourchildrenexcitedaboutreading.50._________A.Readingtogetheristheperfectwaytorelaxbeforebedtime.B.Whetheryourkidsarebigreadersornot,theyareonlychildren.C.Letyourchildrenreadalone.D.Thespecialplacemaypushyourchildrentostarttolovereading.E.Herearesomeusefulwaystohelpmakeyourchildrenlovereading!F.Letthemhavefunaroundthereandtheycanchoosewhateverexcitesthem.G.Askyourchildrenabouttheirfavoritebooks.四、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋,寫出句中所缺單詞(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)51.Unluckily,hefelloffthetreeandfoundhisleftarm__________(不能的)tomove.52.Thebabylikesputtinghis__________(手指)inhismouthandsucking(吮吸)them.53.Itisamazingthatacowhasfour__________(胃).54.__________(加拿大的)familieshavealotoffreetimesotheyoftengotravelling.55.Youneedsomeoneto__________(翻譯)JapaneseintoChinesewhenyoutravelinJapan.56.Whateverwedo,weshouldmakegoodpreparationsfirst.That’sthekeytos.57.Hehasn’tbeentoGuangzhou.Ihaven’t,e.58.Canyoufindsuchatflowerinthegarden?59.Therearealways__________(largegroups)ofpeopleontheGreatWallonholidays.60.WhenIaskedhimaquestion,he__________(tosayno)toanswerandwentaway.五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空,使短文完整(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)Bookcrossing,anewwayofreading,isdeveloping,withbookloversleaving61.__________(they)booksinpublicplaces,tobepickedupand“borrowed”byothers.TheBelarusianNationalTechnicalUniversitywasthe62.__________(one)tosupporttheideainthecountry.Severalyearsago,thedirectorofitslibrary,AlexeyKalaban,63.__________(see)alargeglassboxofbookswhichwerefreeforanyone64.__________(read)ataSwedish(瑞典的)airport.Hewasveryexcited.Howgreattheideawas!Sohewantedtobring65.__________(it)tohiscountry.Thequestionwasonlywheresuchbooksmightbekeptinpublic.“Weputthebookcaseinthemain66.__________(build).Itisfreetoeveryone.Peoplecanbe67.__________(easy)encouragedtoread,”Kalabanexplained.“Insidethecase,thereisaspeciallist68.__________(show)whogavethebookandwhentheygaveit.”Teachers,studentsandevenpeople69.__________(live)intheneighborhoodbroughttheirbooks.Besides,booksellersgaveawayanumberofbookstoo.Withthehelpofsomanypeople,everyyear,moresuch“safe”placesarefound.Notlongago,anightclubsetupashelfofbooksandmagazines.Duringthedancebreak,peoplecanpickuptoread.Nowadays,bookcrossingisbeing70.__________(well)knowntotheworldthanbefore.Nodoubt,it’sagreatwaytopushmorepeopletoreadandmakethewholeworldalibrary.六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)著名作家FrancisBacon說過：“Readingmakesafullman.”可見,閱讀對于每個人的成長都有著舉足輕重的作用。請根據(jù)以下信息提示,結(jié)合自己的觀點,以“ReadingMakesaFullMan”為題,寫一篇短文表達(dá)你對閱讀的看法和計劃。Whydoweneedtoread?getknowledge,openone’seyes,bemoreintelligent(聰明的),learnaforeignlanguage,...Whatcanweread?textbooks,newspapers,magazines,...Whatareyourreadingplans?readatleast...booksinthecomingholiday要點：1.須包括所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)90左右；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。ReadingMakesaFullMan________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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Unit4綜合素質(zhì)評價答案及點撥一、1.C【點撥】句意為“他一回到家就拜訪了他的英語老師”。return相當(dāng)于comeback,此處home是副詞,前面不加介詞。故選C。2.D【點撥】environment環(huán)境；example例子；expression表達(dá)；experience經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗。根據(jù)“Maryonce...helpedhergetajobasaguide.”可知,在旅游雜志工作的經(jīng)歷幫助她找到了一份導(dǎo)游的工作。故選D。3.C【點撥】根據(jù)句意可知,第一空是把梯子靠在墻上；第二空根據(jù)“somebeautifulpictures”可知,是張貼一些美麗的畫。故選C。4.C【點撥】考查名詞辨析。句意為“——我可以借《活著》這本小說嗎?——可以。我已經(jīng)在網(wǎng)上看了一些它的評論,很多人都說它很棒。”records記錄；reasons理由；reviews評論；replies回答。根據(jù)“online”和“manypeoplesayit’sexcellent”可知,此處指“評論”,故選C。5.D6.A7.A【點撥】句意為“大熊貓一次只能生一或兩個幼崽”。atatime每次；fromtimetotime不時；intime及時；ontime按時。根據(jù)“Agiantpandacanonlyhaveoneortwobabies”可知,此處指“每次”,故選A。8.B【點撥】句意為“《黑駿馬》是一個如此悲傷的小說,以至于我上周讀的時候被它感動了。”such+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+that是固定結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)時間狀語從句“whenIreaditlastweek”可知,用一般過去時。故選B。9.D【點撥】用固定搭配法。managetodosth.意為“設(shè)法做成某事”,是固定搭配。故選D。10.B【點撥】用固定搭配法。句意為“雖然露西書包的顏色和我的一樣,但它們的款式不同。”第一空考查短語thesame...as...,意為“與……一樣的……”；第二空考查短語indifferentstyles,故選B。11.A12.B【點撥】句意為“——我今天必須交報告嗎?——不,你不必。”can能夠；mustn’t禁止；must必須；don’thaveto不必；may可以；don’t不；need需要；don’tneed不需要。分析題干可知,B項符合題意,故選B。13.A【點撥】考查感嘆句。句意為“——劉老師給我們的英語學(xué)習(xí)建議多么有用啊！——我認(rèn)為在他的幫助下,我們的英語已經(jīng)提高了”。本句強調(diào)的中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞advice,用“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂！”句型。故選A。14.B【點撥】考查“疑問詞+動詞不定式”。句意為“——吳先生推薦了許多書。你決定先讀哪本書了嗎?——是的。《小王子》。howtoread怎么讀；whichtoread讀哪本；whentoread什么時候讀；wheretoread在哪兒讀。根據(jù)回答“Yes.TheLittlePrince.”可知B項符合句意,故選B。15.D【點撥】根據(jù)“Shekept...easily.”可知,熟能生巧。故選D。二、【主旨大意】本文是《魯濱遜漂流記》的一部分,講述了主人公和星期五在荒島上的求生生活,以及他教星期五學(xué)習(xí)的事情。16.C【點撥】考查動詞。take帶走；keep保持；kill殺死；buy買。根據(jù)上文“Ishotayounggoat”可知,此處指用槍殺死山羊。故選C。17.B【點撥】考查代詞。me我；him他；it它；them他們。上文講到星期五對于槍能殺死山羊這個事情很不理解,結(jié)合“Heprobablyaskedthegunnottokill...”可知,應(yīng)是請求那把槍不要殺他,主語是he,對應(yīng)的賓語應(yīng)是him。故選B。18.A【點撥】考查連詞。Before在……之前；Since自從；Until直到；Although雖然,盡管。根據(jù)“Heputthemintothesoupandtheymadeabig...Thesouptastedmorefantastic.”可知,應(yīng)是在湯做好之前就去了。故選A。19.D【點撥】考查名詞。choice選擇；decision決定；plan計劃；difference差異。根據(jù)“Thesouptastedmorefantastic.”可知,放入香草后,湯的味道不一樣了。故選D。20.A【點撥】考查疑問詞。how如何；when什么時候；where在哪里；why為什么。根據(jù)“taughtFriday...tomakebreadwithcorn”可知,應(yīng)是教他怎么做面包。故選A。21.B【點撥】考查名詞。health健康；help幫助；wealth財富；advantage優(yōu)勢。根據(jù)上文可知,應(yīng)是星期五在這些活動中幫了很多忙。故選B。22.B【點撥】考查名詞。teacher教師；team隊；class班級；company公司。根據(jù)“Weworkedwelltogether”可知,兩人合作得很好,所以是一個很好的團隊。故選B。23.C【點撥】考查副詞。happily高興地；easily容易地；seriously認(rèn)真地；rapidly快速地。根據(jù)“tookmyrolevery...”可知,此處指認(rèn)真對待自己老師的這個角色,takesth.seriously“認(rèn)真對待某事”,固定短語。故選C。24.B【點撥】考查動詞。hear聽到；understand理解；respect尊重；satisfy滿足。根據(jù)“SoItriedtospeakslowly.AndIusedonlyshortsentences.”可知,應(yīng)是說得快,說得復(fù)雜的時候他聽不懂,所以才改變說話方式。故選B。25.C【點撥】考查短語。Allinall總而言之；Tobehonest說實話；Inthisway用這種方法；Inmyopinion在我看來。根據(jù)“Imadeapictureinthesand”和“Fridayunderstoodmore”可知,此處指作者用在沙子上作畫的方式,使星期五更好地理解。故選C。26.A【點撥】考查動詞。repeated重復(fù)；praised表揚；replied答復(fù)；sang唱歌。根據(jù)“Youonlyneedtocopy...”可知,需要模仿,所以此處指重復(fù)。故選A。27.D【點撥】whatyousay你說什么；whatyouneed你需要什么；whatyouwish你希望什么；whatyouhear你聽見什么。根據(jù)“Learningalanguageisquiteeasy.”及上文星期五重復(fù)作者說過的話可知,此處指重復(fù)聽到的內(nèi)容。故選D。28.C【點撥】考查名詞。根據(jù)“ButIunderstoodhim.AndIwasveryhappysomebodyspoketome.”及上文可知,作者在教星期五說話,所以推斷一開始是發(fā)音不好。故選C。29.D【點撥】考查短語。lookedsimilarto看起來與……相似；feltconfidentin對……有信心；seemedafraidof似乎害怕；wascuriousabout對……感到好奇。根據(jù)“Fridaylikedmytools.”和“Heespeciallylikedthetelescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡).”可知,應(yīng)是他對這些工具很好奇。故選D。30.B【點撥】考查代詞。everyone每個人；everything一切；someone某人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)句意可知,他在山上用望遠(yuǎn)鏡觀察周圍的一切事物。故選B。三、第一節(jié)A【主旨大意】本文主要講述了作者針對如何選擇自己喜歡的書給出了一些建議。31.B【點撥】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Youcanpick...design.”可知,這里說的是要選擇自己感興趣的書,遵循自己的興趣。故選B。32.A【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thereviews...called‘blurbs’.”可知,應(yīng)該是一本書的簡介,故選A。33.D【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Joinagroup...(avoidsharing...ofcourse).”可知,加入讀書俱樂部之后,要避免與不認(rèn)識的人分享個人信息,也就是要保管好個人信息。故選D。B34.D【點撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thoughhe...tellhimstories.”可知,雖然他有很好的玩具,但他最喜歡一天的最后一個小時,那時玩具都收好了,保姆會給他講故事。故選D。35.B【點撥】詞義猜測題。分析“TheKinghadbeentalking...gaveCaspianasharp(銳利的)look.”可知,國王一直在用一種令人厭煩的口氣說話,顯然他對他們說的話并不感興趣,但他突然狠狠地看了凱斯賓一眼。此處t