2025年中考英語作文一一話題作文提升訓(xùn)練專題-

第六章旅游與安全

隨著人們生活水平的不斷提高，旅游逐漸成為人們生活的日常.通過旅游，人們開闊了眼界，增

長(zhǎng)了知識(shí)，欣賞了美景，品嘗了地方美食，了解了當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)土人情，但在旅游過程中也暴露了許多問

題，需要人們引起重視.安全問題是人們一直在談?wù)摰脑掝},我們身邊常常有些安全隱患，如交通安

全、食品安全、交友安全等.安全無小事，它關(guān)系到我們的生活質(zhì)量和幸福指數(shù).我們應(yīng)有安全意

識(shí)，學(xué)會(huì)自我保護(hù).

話題一旅游

一、話題解讀一審主題

隨著人們生活水平的提高,旅游成為人們生活的一部分.通過旅游，人們可以去不同的地方，看

不同的風(fēng)景,知道不同的事，感悟不同的人生.以“旅游”為主題的書面表達(dá)通常涉及旅游計(jì)劃和安

排、景點(diǎn)特色、旅游項(xiàng)目、出行方式等，還可以討論在旅游過程中的環(huán)保問題，即在旅游的時(shí)候

如何注意環(huán)境保護(hù)，不亂寫亂畫，尊重當(dāng)?shù)匚幕鑫拿饔慰偷?

范文欣賞

Tourismisabigindustrytoday.Eachholiday,manypeopletraveltorelaxthemselves.Someof

themvisitbigmountains,greatriversandbeautifulislandstoenjoynaturalscenery.Othersgoto

historicsiteslikeancienttemplesandgreatbuildingstolearnhistory.Whateveryourpurposeis,

travellingisoneofthebestwaysforlearning.

Youmayknowsomeplacesbyreadingbooksorfromothers,butyoucannevergetanexact

pictureofthemuntilyouvisittheseplacesonyourown.That'stosaythatseeingisbelieving.

Furthermore,ifyouareacarefulobserver,youcanlearnmuchaboutgeographyandhistoryofthe

placesyouvisitduringyourtravelling.Whiletravelling,youcanmeetmorepeopleandmakemore

friends.Nomatterhowwelleducatedyouare,thereisalwaysalotforyoutolearnthroughtravelling.

However,youalsoneedtofacesomeproblemswhenyouaretravelling.Duringholidays,scenicspots

arealwaysfloodedwithpeople.YourguidemaypushyoutoshophereandthereSosomepeople

prefertostayathomeratherthangotravelling.

Inmyopinion,you'dbettermakeaplantohaveageneralideaabouttheplacesyouaregoingto

visitbeforetravelling,whichhelpstoorganizeyourtripandsaveyourtimewhenyouaretravelling.

二、話題框架-列提綱

Step1:概述旅游.

Step2:闡述旅游的利與弊.

Step3:陳述自己的觀點(diǎn)及建議.

三、話題短語和亮點(diǎn)句型一加內(nèi)容

A.話題短語

1.listentobirds'singing聆聽鳥兒的歌唱

2.beautifulbeaches美麗的海灘

3.inthesouthpartofthecity在城市的南部

4.enjoybrightsunshineandfreshair享受明媚的陽光和新鮮的空氣

5.thecapitaloftheprovince省會(huì)

6.deliciousseafood美味的海鮮

7.refreshmeandrelaxmyself消除疲勞、放松自己

8.thecustomsandculture習(xí)俗和文化

9.SlenderWestLake瘦西湖

lO.Five-pavilionBridge五亭橋

1l.HeGarden何園

12.touristattractions觀光勝地

13.enjoythebeautifulscenery欣賞美景

14.afamousculturalandhistoricalcity一座文化歷史名城

15.uncivilizedbehaviour不文明的行為

16.droplitterandspiteverywhere到處扔垃圾、隨地吐痰

17.paintonthewall在墻上涂畫

18.putrubbishintodustbins把垃圾扔進(jìn)垃圾箱

19.behavewell表現(xiàn)得好

20.bewellkept得到很好的保護(hù)

21.pushtouriststoshop強(qiáng)迫游客購物

22.adelayedflight航班延誤23.respectlocalcultureandcustoms

尊重當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕惋L(fēng)俗

24.befamousforitsculture,historyandlandscape以文化、歷史及風(fēng)景而聞名

25.dazzlingurbanculture璀璨奪目的城市文化

26.naturalscenery自然風(fēng)光

最亮點(diǎn)句型

1.It'sourdutytoprotectthelocalenvironmentduringthetrip.

旅行期間，保護(hù)當(dāng)?shù)氐沫h(huán)境是我們的責(zé)任.

2.1amsoexcitedtovisitthefamousculturalandhistoricalcity.

游覽這座文化歷史名城,我非常興奮.

3.Uncivilizedbehaviourincludesdroppingliterandspittingeverywhere,etc.

不文明行為包括亂扔垃圾、隨地吐痰等.

4.1tisawonderfulplacetoenjoybrightsunshine,freshairandbeautifulscenery.

它是一個(gè)享受明媚陽光、新鮮空氣、美麗風(fēng)景的好地方.

5.WhenitcomestoBeijing,peoplefirstthinkoftheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandBeijing

RoastDuck.

當(dāng)談到北京，人們首先會(huì)想到長(zhǎng)城、故宮和北京烤鴨.

6.1can'thelpwonderinghowtheChinesepeoplewereabletobuildsuchagreatwall.

我情不自禁地想知道中國(guó)人民是如何建造起這么偉大的城墻的.

7.Duringourjourney,weshouldbehaveproperlywhilecommunicatin3withothers.

在旅游期間,我們?cè)谂c他人交流時(shí)要表現(xiàn)得體.

8.Besides,themostimportantreasonisthatIcantastemuchdeliciousfoodthere.

除此之外，最重要的原因是在那里我可以品嘗許多美味的食物.

9.Youcannevergetanexactimageofituntilyouseeityourself

直到你親眼看到它,你才可能對(duì)它有一個(gè)確切的了解.

lO.TheOrientalPearlTVToweristhelandmarkbuildinginShanghai.

東方明珠電視塔是上海的地標(biāo)建筑.

11.OnlyuntilthetripcametoanenddidIrealizethathelpingothersdelightedme

直到旅行結(jié)束我才意識(shí)到幫助別人使我快樂.

12.Whatspectacularsceneryitis,thebrightsunshineandtheazuresky!

多么壯觀的景色，如此明媚的陽光和蔚藍(lán)的天空！

四、寫前訓(xùn)練-備詞句

I.詞句操練

A.根據(jù)括號(hào)中的漢語意思完成句子.

Yangzhou(1)(位于淮河與長(zhǎng)江之間anancientcity(2)(有

2500多年的歷史),Soit(3)(以歷史、文化及風(fēng)景而聞名).Whenitcomesto

landscape,peopleimmediatelythinkof(4)(著名的景點(diǎn))suchasSlenderWestLake,

whichiswell-knownfortheFive-pavilionBridgeandHeGarden.(5)(最令人驚嘆的

部分)ofitisaDouble-pathCorridor.Meanwhile,therearealsoseveralinterestingmuseums,like

ChinaPaper-cuttingMuseum.Ifyoucomehere,I'msureyouwillhaveagreattime(6)

(參觀這些名勝).

What'smore,peopleherearereallyfriendlytoothers.Andtheyreally(7)(享受

生活)aswell.Everydayyoucanseepeople(8)(飲茶和與朋友開心地聊天).

InYangzhou,youwillseenotonlythebeautiful(9)(自然風(fēng)光),butalsothe(10)

(璀璨奪目的城市文化).

答案

(1)liesbetweentheHuaiRiverandtheYangtzeRiver

(2)withahistoryofover2,500years;

(3)isfamousforitsculture,historyandlandscape

(4)famousscenicspots

(5)Themostamazingpart

(6)visitingtheseplacesofinterest

(7)enjoytheirlife

(8)drinkteaandchatwithfriendshappily

(9)naturalscenery

(10)dazzlingurbanculture

B.將下列句子翻譯成英語.

1.在過去，游客有很多不文明的行為，但是現(xiàn)在情況已經(jīng)發(fā)生變化.

2.我想周游世界，體驗(yàn)不同國(guó)家的文化和歷史,豐富我的生活經(jīng)歷.

3.旅游中，有些游客有很多不文明行為,比如扔垃圾、在墻上涂畫、隨地吐痰、破壞花草樹木等.

4.在旅游時(shí)，游客在欣賞人文風(fēng)情的同時(shí)還應(yīng)該尊重當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕惋L(fēng)俗.

5.旅游不僅可以使我們消除疲勞、放松自己,而且可以了解外面的世界.

6.上海迪士尼樂園由七個(gè)主題公園組成，值得一游.

7.導(dǎo)游強(qiáng)行要求游客購物是不當(dāng)行為.

8.有時(shí)因?yàn)楹桨嘌诱`你不得不在機(jī)場(chǎng)等幾個(gè)小時(shí).

9.昆明氣候宜人，風(fēng)景優(yōu)美,被稱為春城.

10.昆明是一個(gè)有著悠久歷史的城市.翠湖是這兒著名的旅游景點(diǎn)之一.

答案

1.Inthepast,touristshadalotofuncivilizedbehaviour,butthesituationhaschangednow.

2.1wanttotravelaroundtheworldandexperiencethecultureandhistoryofdifferentcountries.Itcan

alsoenrichmylifeexperience.

3.Duringthetour,sometouristshaveuncivilizedbehaviour,suchasdroppinglitters,paintingonthe

wall,spittingeverywhere,anddestroyingflowersandtrees,etc.

4.Duringthetrip,touristsshouldrespectthelocalcultureandcustomswhileappreciatingthehuman

landscape.

5.Travellingcannotonlyrefreshusandrelaxus,butitcanalsohelpuslearnmoreabouttheoutside

world.

6.ShanghaiDisneylandResortismadeupofseventhemeparks.Itisworthvisiting.

7.Guidespushingtouriststoshopisimproperbehaviour.

8.Sometimesyouhavetowaitintheairportforhoursbecauseofthedelayedflight.

9.KunmingisknownastheSpringCityforitspleasantclimateandbeautifulscenery.

10.Kunmingisacitywithalonghistory,andtheGreenLakeisoneofitsfamoustouristattractions.

n.段落操練

將下列句子排成一篇文理通順的短文.

1.HainanIslandisinthesouthpartofourcountry.

2.OnHainanIsland,youcouldenjoybrightsunshine,freshairandbeautifulscenery.

3.Itisalsothebiggestcityontheisland.

4.HaikouisthecapitalofHainanProvince.

5.Youcaneithergotovisittheflowermarketorenjoythedeliciousseafoodthere.

6.Youcanalsofindmanybeautifulbeaches.

7.Peoplelovewalkingalongtheseasideorswimminginthesea.

8.WelcometoHainanIsland!I'msureyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.

9.Besides,therearemanytallcoconutpalmtreesonbothsidesofthestreet.

答案1-2-4-3-5-6-7-9-8

排序后的正確順序是:________________________________________________________________

五、篇章實(shí)戰(zhàn)一寫短文

A.假如你是一個(gè)旅游愛好者,去過很多地方，請(qǐng)用英語給大家介紹一個(gè)適合家庭親子游玩的地方,

并給出至少兩個(gè)理由.

答案

Iamatravelenthusiastandhavebeentomanyplaces.IwasdeeplyimpressedbyInnerMongolia,

whichisespeciallysuitableforaparent-childtrip.

InInnerMongolia,therearemanyactivitiesforfamilytotakepartin.Parentsandchildren

sometimesneedtojoinhandstofinishthem.Oneofthegoodchoicesistogototheprairietolearnto

ridehorses.Goingtotheforestforexplorationisalsoagoodchoice.Parentscantakeadvantageof

theseopportunitiestoteachtheirchildrensomeusefulskills.Thechildrenwillgettoknowtheir

parentsbetter.Anotherchoiceistotakepartinawrestlingcompetition.Peopleliketowrestlefbrfun

inInnerMongolia.Parentsandchildrenmaytakepartinthiscompetition.Bywrestlingtogether,their

relationshipcanbestrengthened.

Ihopeyouwillhaveachancetotravelthere,andI'msureyouwillgetalotfromthetrip.

B.以“ATriptowithMyFamily”為題,寫一篇不少于60字的英語短文.

提示：

1.Wherehaveyoubeenwithyourfamily?

2.Didyouhaveagoodtime?Whyorwhynot?

3.Whatdoyouthinkofyourtrip?

ATriptowithMyFamily

答案

ATriptoLhasawithMyFamily

Lastsummer,IwenttoLhasawithmyfamily.

Lhasais3,600metresabovethesealevel.Soeveryoneinmyfamilyfeltalittlebit

uncomfortableafterwearrivedthere.Ievenhadaheadache.However,thebreathtakingscenerymade

ourjourneyworthwhileandmadeusforgetallthediscomforts.Onthewaytothedowntownareaof

Lhasa,threephrasesoccurredtomymind:thebrightsunshine,theazureskyandthebluewater.What

amazingandspectacularsceneryLhasahas!

IhadagreattimeinTibetbecauseitissuchabeautifulplace,wherewefeelclosertothesky.

Oursoulsarepurifiedandourheartsarepeaceful.Writingthesewordsonthepaperremindsmeofthe

viewsofthatfairyland,andI'meagertovisitthereagain.

話題二交通安全

一、話題解讀一審主題

交通安全是指人們?cè)诘缆飞蠎?yīng)按照交通法規(guī),安全地行車、走路，以免發(fā)生人身傷亡或財(cái)物

損失.以“交通安全”為主題的寫作主要圍繞交通安全的重要性和怎樣遵守交通規(guī)則展開.交通安

全是每個(gè)人的事.為了保證道路暢通和確保人們的出行安全，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則.交通規(guī)

則包括行人應(yīng)該在路邊行走、不能闖紅燈、騎摩托車要戴安全帽等.我們?cè)谶^馬路前應(yīng)左右觀

望，不要在街上玩耍.交通安全，人人有責(zé).

范文欣賞

Trafficplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife.Toensureroadsafety,everyoneshouldfollow

thetrafficrules.

Tobeginwith,trafficrulesarenecessaryforpeople'ssafety.Ifyouareriding,don'trunthrough

theredtrafficlightorridetoofast.Ifyourideamotorbike,itisnecessarytowearyourhelmet.Ifyou

drive,youshouldslowdownatthetrafficlights.Youmustalwayswearaseatbeltwhetheryouarea

driverorapassenger.Neverdriveafterdrinkingwine.Byfollowingtheserules,thechanceofthe

trafficaccidentwillgreatlybereduced.

What*smore,trafficrulescanhelpreduceproblemsonroad.Everyonehasexperiencedthetraffic

jam,whichwastesalotoftime.Onebigreasonforthisproblemisthatsomepeoplebreakthetraffic

rules.Imaginewhatourtransportationwouldbelikeifnobodyfollowedtherules.

Inconclusion,trafficrulesareimportantnotonlytooursafety,butalsotopublictransportation

aswell.Asstudents,weshouldobeythetrafficrules.What'smore,weshouldtryourbesttoadvise

peopletoobeytherules.

二、話題框架一列提綱

Step1:指出遵守交通規(guī)則人人有責(zé).

|tep|:說明怎樣遵守交通規(guī)則.

Step3:提出建議、希望或號(hào)召.

三、話題短語和亮點(diǎn)句型一加內(nèi)容

A.話題短語

1.slowdownthecar車輛減速

2.atthetrafficlights在紅綠燈處

3.wearaseatbelt系安全帶

4.inasuddenaccident在突發(fā)事故中

5.wearahelmet戴頭盔

6.standinlineandwaitforyourturn排隊(duì)等候

7.walkatthesideoftheroad靠邊彳亍走

8.runthroughtheredlight闖紅燈

9.reducetrafficaccidents減少交通事故的發(fā)生

lO.goonwalking繼續(xù)行走

1l.obey/breaktrafficrules遵守/違反交通規(guī)則

12.lackawarenessoftrafficsafety缺乏交通安全意識(shí)

13.keeptheroadinorder維持道路秩序

14.helptheblindcrosstheroad幫助盲人過馬路

15.becauseofcarelessness因?yàn)榇中?/p>

16.atrushhour在交通高峰期

17.roadsignsandtrafficrules路標(biāo)和交通規(guī)則

B.亮點(diǎn)句型

l.Howcanwereducetrafficaccidents?

我們?cè)鯓硬拍軠p少交通事故的發(fā)生呢？

2.Weshouldwalkonthezebracrossingwhenwearecrossingthestreet.

當(dāng)過馬路時(shí),我們應(yīng)該在斑馬線上行走.

3.Everyoneisresponsiblefortrafficsafety.

交通安全，人人有責(zé).

4.It'ssafetocrosstheroadwhenthelightisgreen.

當(dāng)交通燈是綠色時(shí)，過馬路是安全的.

5.Onlyinthiswaycanwecrossstreetssafelyandkeepourselvesawayfromdanger.

只有這樣，我們才能安全地過馬路，使自己遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn).

6.Weshouldwearahelmetwhendrivingamotorbike.

騎摩托車時(shí)，我們應(yīng)該戴頭盔.

7.Foreveryone'ssafety,weshouldlookleftandrightbeforecrossingthestreet.

為了大家的安全，在過馬路前，我們應(yīng)該左右看看.

8.Thosewhobreaktrafficrulesshouldbepunished.

那些違反交通法規(guī)的人應(yīng)受到懲罰.

四、寫前訓(xùn)練一備詞句

I.詞句操練

A.根據(jù)括號(hào)中的漢語意思完成句子.

Trafficrulesaremadeto（1）（維持道路秩序）andprotectpeople'ssafety.The

pedestrian（行人）（2）（和司機(jī)一樣有許多規(guī)則需要遵守）.Youshould（3）

（在人彳亍道上步彳亍）oralongthesideoftheroad.Alwayslookcarefullybeforeyou（4）

____________（穿過人行道）.

Ifyourideabike,don'trideinthemiddleoftheroador（5）（闖紅燈）.Whenyou

rideabikewithafriend,（6）（別四處張望）.Ifyoudrive,youshould（7）

（在紅綠燈處放慢速度）.Youmustalways（8）（系安全帶）.Withoutthebelt,boththe

driverandthepassengersmaybebadlyhurtinasuddenaccident.Someonemayeven（9）

____________（被扔出車外）.

Astrafficproblemsbecome(10)(越來越嚴(yán)重),weneedtopaymoreattentionto

roadconditionsandobeythetrafficrules.

答案

(1)keeptheroadinorder

(2)hasasmanyrulestofollowasthedriver

(3)walkonthepavement;

(4)walkacrossthestreet

(5)runthroughtheredtrafficlight

(6)don'tlookaround

(7)slowdownatthetrafficlights

(8)wearaseatbelt

(9)bethrownoutofthecar

(10)moreandmoreserious

B.將下列句子翻譯成英語.

1.在你過馬路時(shí)，不要闖紅燈.

2.交通安全是大家的事.如果每個(gè)人都遵守交通規(guī)則,道路將會(huì)安全得多.

3.當(dāng)紅燈亮?xí)r，你必須停下來，禁止繼續(xù)行走.

4.只有我們共同努力，遵守交通法規(guī),才能減少交通事故的發(fā)生.

5.為了讓孩子遠(yuǎn)離傷害,你能做的最重要的事情就是鼓勵(lì)孩子們遵守交通規(guī)則.

6.父母應(yīng)該讓孩子知道遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性，并教他們識(shí)別一些交通標(biāo)志.

7.如果不系好安全帶，司機(jī)和乘客都可能在突發(fā)事件中受重傷.

8.我們要在人行道上走,不要邊騎車邊聊天.

9.在過馬路之前,我們必須停下來看看兩邊.

10.很多交通事故是因?yàn)槿藗內(nèi)狈煌ò踩庾R(shí)而發(fā)生的.

答案

1.Whenyoucrosstheroad,don'truntheredlight.

2.Trafficsafetyiseverybody'sbusiness.Ifeveryoneobeysthetrafficrules,theroadwillbemuch

safer.

3.Whentheredlightison,youmuststopandyouarenotallowedtogoonwalking.

4.Onlywhenweworktogetherandobeytrafficregulationscanwereducethetrafficaccidents.

5.Themostimportantthingyoucandotokeepchildrenfromgettinghurtistoencouragethemto

followtrafficrules.

6.Parentsshouldlettheirchildrenknowtheimportanceofobeyingtrafficrulesandteachthemsome

trafficsigns.

7.Withoutsafetybelts,bothdriversandpassengersmaybehurtbadlyinasuddenaccident.

8.Weshouldwalkonthepavement.Weshouldnottalkwhileriding.

9.Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.

10.Manytrafficaccidentshappenedbecausepeoplelackedtheawarenessoftrafficsafety.

近.段落操編

將下列句子排成一篇文理通順的短文.

1.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.

2.Everyyearthousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad.

3.Howcanwereducethenumberoftrafficaccidents?

4.Childrenusuallymeetwithaccidentsbecauseoftheircarelessness.

5.Oldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan*tseeorhearclearly.

6.Forthedrivers,theyshouldn'tdrivetoofast.

7.Firstofall,wemustobeythetrafficrules.

8.Forthepedestrians,wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.

9.Inconclusion,onlywhenweworktogetherandobeytrafficrulescanwepreventthetraffic

accidents.

排序后的正確順序是:________________________________________________________________

答案2-1-5-4-3-7-6-8-9

五、篇章實(shí)戰(zhàn)一寫短文

A.作為中學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該如何遵守交通規(guī)則?請(qǐng)以“HowtoFollowTrafficRules?”為題，用英語寫一

篇短文.

HowtoFollowTrafficRules?

答案

Trafficrulesareimportanttoensureroadsafety.Asstudents,weshouldknowsomethingabout

thetrafficrules.

First,weshouldlearn,understandandobeythetrafficrules.Oneexampleisthatweshould

followtrafficlights.It'ssafetocrosstheroadwhenthelightisgreen.Whentheyellowlightison,we

mustslowdownandbecareful,becausetheredlightwillbeonsoon.Whentheredlightison,we

muststopwalking.Besides,we'dbetterlookleftandrighttomakesurethatitissafetocrossthe

street.Itsalsoverynecessarytofastentheseatbeltincars.Last,don'tforgetthatit'sverydangerous

toplayonthestreet.

Ihopeeveryonewillfollowthetrafficrules.Ifso,wewillbesafeontheroad.

B.在中國(guó)，很多人過馬路時(shí)不看紅綠燈，這種現(xiàn)象被稱為“中國(guó)式過馬路”.最近媒體對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象進(jìn)

行了批評(píng)，請(qǐng)你以中學(xué)生的視角,對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象加以評(píng)論.提示信息：

1.原因:缺乏安全意識(shí).

2.措施:遵守交通法規(guī).

3.建議:提出至少兩條建議.

ChineseStyleofCrossingStreets

答案

“Chinesestyleofcrossingstreets"hasbeenahottopicontheInternetrecently.Itreferstothe

behaviourofChinesecrossinganintersectionnotbasedonthetrafficlights,butbywhetherthereisa

largenumberofpeoplewhofeelit'ssafetocross,whichposesdangertobothdriversandpedestrians.

Ithinktherearetwomainreasons.Ontheonehand,somepeoplelackawarenessoftrafficsafety.

Ontheotherhand,somepeoplearesobusythattheydon'twanttowaitforthegreenlightpatiently.

However,ithasbroughtdangertothemselvesaswellastoothers.Soweshouldtakemeasurestostop

thiswayofcrossingtheroadtoavoidtrafficaccidents.Forexample,whoeverbreaksthetrafficrules

shouldbepunished.

Nowpeople'ssafetyawarenessisstrongerandstronger,andthebehaviourofChinesestyle

crossingtheroadislessandless,whichmakesushappy.Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldobey

thetrafficrules,andweshouldtryourbesttoadvisepeopletoobeytherules.Onlyinthiswaycanwe

crossstreetssafely.

話題三自我保護(hù)

一、話題解讀一審主題

學(xué)生的安全問題越來越受到人們的重視.安全隱患就在我們身邊，我們要時(shí)刻保護(hù)好自己.如

遇到威脅自己生命的事情發(fā)生時(shí)，首先要保持鎮(zhèn)靜;如遇搶劫、他人溺水而你又不會(huì)游泳時(shí)，不能

蠻干;遇到火災(zāi)要想辦法逃生.另外，要用平時(shí)所學(xué)的科學(xué)知識(shí)保護(hù)自己,如遇打雷閃電，不要待在

地勢(shì)高的地方，也不要在樹下避雨.以“自我安全”為主題的書面表達(dá)可以直接告訴人們?yōu)榱税踩?/p>

應(yīng)該怎么做或不應(yīng)該怎么做，也可以通過對(duì)一個(gè)具體事例的描述告訴人們?yōu)榱税踩珣?yīng)該怎么做

或不應(yīng)該怎么做，如在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上慎重交友、遇險(xiǎn)及時(shí)報(bào)警尋求幫助、吃健康安全的食品等.沒有安

全,工作、學(xué)習(xí)、生活就無法正常進(jìn)行.

范文欣賞

Self-protectionisoneofthemostimportantthingsforteenagers.Theyneedtoknowsomebasic

safetyknowledgetoavoiddanger,andtheyalsoneedtoknowhowtodealwithanunsafesituation.

First,understandingsafetyknowledgeandfollowingrelatedrulesareimportant.Forexample,

teenagersshouldbecarefulwithelectricitywhenusingtheelectricappliance,andtheyshouldn'truna

redlight,andtheyshouldnotplaywithfireorswimaloneindeepwater.

Second,teenagersneedtoknowwhattodointhefaceofdanger.Therearemanywaystodeal

withadangeroussituation,butit'salwaysagoodideatoaskfbrhelpfromothers.Inanemergency,

remembertocallthepolice;ifsomeonesuddenlyfeelssick,remembertocalladoctor,etc.Therefore,

itisveryimportantfbrustoremembersomerescuephonenumberssuchas110or120.

Inshort,weneedtolearnhowtoprotectourselvesandstayawayfromdanger!

二、話題框架一列提綱

Step1:簡(jiǎn)述自我保護(hù)是非常重要的技能.

Step|:簡(jiǎn)述自我保護(hù)應(yīng)該怎么做或不應(yīng)該怎么做.

Step3:總結(jié).

三、話題短語和亮點(diǎn)句型一加內(nèi)容

A.話題短語

l.anemergencysituation緊急情況

2.askforhelpfromteachers向老師求助

3.horsearoundinthehallway在走廊里追逐

4.falldownandgethurt摔彳到、受傷

5.withoutpermission未經(jīng)允許

6.asuddenaccident突發(fā)事件

7.respondpositively積極應(yīng)對(duì)

8.protectoneselfproperly恰當(dāng)?shù)乇Ｗo(hù)自己

9.thefocusofourattention我們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)

lO.inthefaceofdifficulties面對(duì)困難

11.disclosepersonalinformation透露個(gè)人信息

12.incaseoffire萬一發(fā)生火災(zāi)

13.befrightened害怕

14.stayclosetothefloor貼近地面

15.avoidtakinginpoisonousgas避免吸入有毒氣體

16.coverthemouthwithawettowel用濕毛巾捂住嘴

17.askthepoliceforhelp報(bào)警求助

18.prohibitedknives管制刀具

19.1iveinpeace和平相處

2O.catchchildrenofftheirguard使孩子們措手不及

21.workoutsafetyrules制定安全規(guī)則

22.comeupwithsolutions想出解決方法

23.becloselyrelatedtofamilyhappiness與家庭幸福息息相關(guān)

24.takeeffectivesteps采取有效措施

25.takesafetyproblemsseriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待安全問題

26.beaccompaniedbyadults在成人的陪同下

B.亮點(diǎn)句型

1.Lifeisvaluable.Weshouldtakeitseriously.

生命是寶貴的，我們應(yīng)該認(rèn)真對(duì)待.

2.Self-protectionkeepsusawayfromdanger.

自我保護(hù)使我們遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn).

3.Whenafirebreaksout,keepcalmandaskforhelp.

當(dāng)火災(zāi)發(fā)生時(shí)，保持冷靜，尋求幫助.

4.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthought.

記住，危險(xiǎn)從來沒有你想象得那么遠(yuǎn).

5.Safetycomesfirst.

安全第一.

6.Toavoidheatstroke,youshouldstopoutdooractivitiesinhotweather.

為了避免中暑，你應(yīng)該在炎熱的天氣里停止戶外活動(dòng).

7.Weshouldlearnhowtokeepsafeatschoolandinourdailylife.

我們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)如何在學(xué)校和日常生活中保持安全.

8.Firstaidknowledgehelpspeoplesurviveanemergencysituation.

急救知識(shí)可以幫助人們?cè)诰o急情況下求生.

四、寫前訓(xùn)練一備詞句

I.詞句操練

A.根據(jù)括號(hào)中的漢語意思完成句子.

Ourschool(1)(為我們制定了許多安全規(guī)貝U).Letmetellyousomethingabout

them.

Weareaskedto(2)(小心)whenweareusingelectricappliances.Itisdangerous

to(3)(玩火),foritmay(4)(導(dǎo)致可怕的事故).Weshouldmakesure

doorsandwindowsareshutbeforeweleaveourhomes.Besides,we(5)(不允許單獨(dú)

游泳工especiallyindeepriversorlakes.Ifwereallywantto,wemustgototheswimmingpool(6)

(在老師或父母的陪伴下).What'smore,(7)(遵守交通規(guī)則)isalso

veryimportant.Everyoneshouldwatchoutwhen(8)(過馬路).Andourschoolwarns

usnottoplayontheroad.Ithinkthoserulesarenecessaryas(9)(安全第一).

答案

(1)hasworkedoutmanysafetyrulesforus

(2)becareful

(3)playwithfire

(4)causeterribleaccidents

(5)arenotallowedtoswimalone

(6)inthecompanyofparentsorteachers

(7)obeyingtrafficrules

(8)crossingtheroad

(9)safetycomesfirst

B.將下列句子翻譯成英語.

1.突發(fā)事件發(fā)生時(shí)，不要害怕,而是應(yīng)該立即應(yīng)對(duì).

2.孩子們的安全與家庭幸福息息相關(guān).

3.如果你被搶了,而且你無法尋求幫助或逃跑，把錢給強(qiáng)盜是權(quán)宜之計(jì).

4.孩子最好不要在網(wǎng)上交友.

5.由于孩子們?nèi)狈Π踩庾R(shí)，他們的安全問題是我們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn).

6.當(dāng)遇到火災(zāi)時(shí)，我們要正確地保護(hù)自己，比如用濕毛巾捂住嘴、貼近地面等，以避免吸入太多的

煙.

7.面對(duì)危險(xiǎn)，我們要保持冷靜，想出解決的辦法，或向老師、警察求助.

8.學(xué)生課間時(shí)間在走廊里追逐打鬧，容易摔倒受傷.

9.玩火是危險(xiǎn)的，因?yàn)樗赡茉斐煽膳碌氖鹿?

10.為了保護(hù)自己的安全，不要向陌生人透露個(gè)人信息.

11.孩子們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上交友時(shí)，容易放松警惕.

答案

1.Whenasuddenaccidenthappens,don'tbeafraidanddealwithitpromptly.

2.Children'ssafetyiscloselyrelatedtofamilyhappiness.

3.Ifyouarerobbedbutyouarenotabletoaskforhelporrunaway,givingtherobberyourmoney

canbeanexpedient.

4.Childrenhadbetternotmakefriendsonline.

5.Becauseofchildren'slackofsafetyawareness,theirsafetyisthefbcusofourattention.

6.Incaseoffire,weshouldprotectourselvesproperly,suchascoveringthemouthwithawettowel,

stayingclosetothefloortoavoidbreathingtoomuchsmoke,etc.

7.Inthefaceofdanger,weshouldkeepcalmandcomeupwithsolutions,oraskteachersandthe

policeforhelp.

8.Studentsmayfalldowneasilyandgethurtwhentheyarerunningaftereachotherinthehallway

duringbreak.

9.Itisdangeroustoplaywithfire,foritmaycauseterribleaccidents.

lO.Toprotectyourownsafety,don'tdisclosepersonalinformationtostrangers.

11.Childrenaremorelikelytolowertheguardwhenmakingfriendsonline.

n.段落操練

將下列句子排成一篇文理通順的短文.

1.Firstofall,abouttrafficsafety,wemustobeythetrafficrules.

2.Safetyisimportantforus.Asstudents,wecandolotsofthingstoprotectourselves.

3.Internetsafetyisalsoveryimportant.Weshouldbemorecareful.

4.Next,aboutfoodsafety,weshouldn'teatmuchjunkfood,butweshouldeatfreshandcleanfood.

5.Weshouldn'tcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.

6.NoteverythingontheInternetissuitableforus.

7.Besides,wehadbetternotmeetnet-friendsinreallifebecauseit'sverydangerous.

8.Sotrytolookthroughwebpagesthataregoodforus.

9.Protectingourselvesisveryimportant.Onlywhenwecanprotectourselveswell,canwelive

healthilyandhappily.

排序后的正確順序是:________________________________________________________________

答案2-1-5-4-3-6-8-7-9

五、篇章實(shí)戰(zhàn)一寫短文

A.近年來，學(xué)生的意外傷害事故頻發(fā).作為中學(xué)生，如何有效地自我保護(hù)顯得尤為重要.請(qǐng)以“How

toProtectOurselves?”為題，從交通、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等方面寫一篇短文談?wù)勅绾伪Ｗo(hù)好自己.

HowtoProtectOurselves?

答案

Dangerisnotasfarawayaswethinkifwearenotcarefulenough.Forastudent,self-protection

isveryimportant.

First,weshouldobeytrafficrules.Whentheredlightison,weshouldn'tcrosstheroad.Andwe

shouldn'tridescooters.Second,weshouldn'tswimintheriverbecauseitisdangerous.Wecango

swimminginaswimmingpool,instead.Third,weshouldn'tdisclosepersonalinformationtostrangers

whenwearesurfingtheInternet.Weshouldn'tbrowseindecentwebsites.What'smore,weshouldn't

gooutwithfriendswithoutourparents'permission.Ifweareindanger,wecanaskforhelpfromour

parentsorteachers,andthepolicewhennecessary.

Aboveall,lifeisveryprecious.Weshouldlearnsomethingaboutself-protectionsothatwecan

protectourselveswell.

B.安全是我們生活中最重要的事情.作為一名學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該在日常生活中注意哪些安全問題?請(qǐng)

根據(jù)下列提示寫一篇短文.

內(nèi)容提示：

1.家庭安全.

2.校園安全.

3.上學(xué)或放學(xué)的途中應(yīng)該注意的安全問題.

4.如遇緊急情況,應(yīng)該立即報(bào)告警察或老師.

答案

Asweknow,keepingsafeisthemostimportantthinginourlives.Soweshouldtryourbestto

learnknowledgeaboutsafety.

Firstly,wemustpayattentiontoroadsafety,especiallywhenweareonthewaytoschoolor

home.Wemustn'twalkacrossthestreetwhenthetrafficlightisred.Secondly,whenweareatschool,

weshouldnotrunaftereachotherinthehallways.Weshouldnotrundownstairseither,forwemay

falldownandgethurtorhurtothers.Wemustn'tbringbannedknivesorotherdangerousthingsto

school,becausetheymaycauseinjuryaccidents.Thelastthingisabouthomesafety.Weshould

alwaysremembertolockthedoorwhenwegooutandturnoffthegaswhenwedon'tuseit.Ifweare

involvedinanemergencysituation,weshouldaskforhelpfromthepoliceorteachers.

Safetyisveryimportant.Onlywhenweprotectourselveswellcanweliveahappylife.

話題四保護(hù)視力

一、話題解讀一審主題

眼睛是心靈的窗戶，人一旦失去了眼睛，世界會(huì)變得一片黑暗,所以我們要養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣，保

護(hù)好自己的眼睛.以“保護(hù)視力”為話題的寫作可以從眼睛對(duì)我們的重要性、造成近視的原因及如

何保護(hù)視力等方面展開.近視會(huì)使人看不清東西,它的形成原因主要是用眼不衛(wèi)生、用眼時(shí)間過

長(zhǎng)等.保護(hù)視力的方法有很多，比如鍛煉身體、注意用眼衛(wèi)生、多吃富含維生素的食品、保持良

好的心態(tài)、做眼保健操等.

范文欣賞

Peopleoftensaythateyesarethewindowofourmind.Indeed,eyesareimportantnotonly

becausetheyhelpusseeeverythingaround,butalsobecausetheyhelpusinourdailycommunication.

However,therearewidespreadeyeproblems.Moreandmoreteenagersareshort-sightedtoday.

Therecanbeseveralreasonsforthisproblem.First,manypeoplespendtoomuchtimeon

smartphonesandvideogames.Second,studentshavetoomuchhomeworktodosotheyhavenotime

toresttheireyes.Third,somestudentshavebadhabitsinreading.Someofthemlieonbedwhile

reading,andsomeputbookstooclosetotheireyes.

Wecantakemeasurestoprotectoureyes.Forexample,don'treadinbedoronamovingbus,

remembertokeepourbooksawayfromoureyesforaboutafoot,doeyeexerciseseveryday,and

remembertorestoureyesforawhileeveryhour.Also,abalanceddietisnecessaryforoureyes.

Ihopeeverystudentcanunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingeyesandtakegoodcareofthe

eyes.

二、話題框架一列提綱

Step1:闡述眼睛的重要性.

Step|:分析近視產(chǎn)生的原因，并提出保護(hù)視力的方法.

Step|:提出希望和建議.

三、話題短語和亮點(diǎn)句型一加內(nèi)容

A.話題短語

1.maintaingoodeyesight保持良好的視力

2.NationalEyesCaringDay全國(guó)愛眼日

3.spendtoomuchtimeonplayingcomputergames花太多時(shí)間在玩電腦游戲上

4.avoidwearingglasses避免戴眼鏡

5.followtheadvice采納建