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2025年貴州交通職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Wendy:Whatareyoureading,Andy?
Andy:I'mreadingabookaboutDIY.(1)
Wendy:DIY?Whatdoesitstandfor?
Andy:Itisexactly“do-it-yourself”.IaminterestedinDIY.(2)
Wendy:Youaregreat!Didyoufixyourmodelplanebyyourself?
Andy:Sure.(3)Itwaseasy.
Wendy:Socanyoumakeakiteforme?
Andy:(4)It'sapieceofcake.Butdoyouhavethetools?(5)Youshouldgetthemreadyforme.
Wendy:Allright.Iwillgetthemready.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Noproblem.B、IttellsmehowtodoDIY。C、Ineedapairofscissorsandglueortape.D、Ireadtheinstructionsfirstandthenfollowedthesteps.E、Forexample,Irepairedmybikelastweekendinsteadofpayingsomeonetodoit.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
2、Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you'dbetterstay()youareandwaitforhelp.(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whoD、what正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查地點狀語從句連接詞。句意為:“如果你在野外迷路,你最好待在原地等待幫助?!敝骶鋭釉~stay后面應接表示地點的內容,所以應用where引導的地點狀語表明主句動作發生的地點。故選B。
3、Itis________tosay“thankyou”veryoften,eventofamilymembers.
(1分)A、politeB、rudeC、dangerousD、humorous正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:經常說“謝謝”是禮貌的表現,即使是對家人??疾樾稳菰~辨析。polite禮貌的;rude粗魯的;dangerous危險的;humorous幽默的。根據“thankyou”可知,說“謝謝”是禮貌的,故選A。
4、Ifcitynoises()fromincreasing,peoplewillhavetoshoutevenatthedinnertable20yearslater.(1分)A、keptB、isnotkeptC、don'tkeepD、arenotkept正確答案選項:參考答案:D
5、Wehopetojoinhandstogetherandlookforwardto________brighterfuture.
(1分)A、不填B、theC、anD、a正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查冠詞。句意:我們希望攜手共進,共創美好未來。future表示“未來,將來”可作可數名詞,此處表泛指應用不定冠詞,且brighter是發音以輔音音素開頭的單詞,應用a。故選D。
6、Yourfeelingsofdreamingisdifficult,eventhoughthedreamscanbealways_______likereality.
(1分)A、expressB、expressingC、toexpressD、expresses正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析對于夢想你感覺很難,盡管夢想總是可以實現的。canbedoing是指預期可以達到的,故選B
7、There()afootballmatchthedayaftertomorrow.(1分)A、isgoingtohaveB、willhaveC、isgoingtobeD、willis正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“后天有一場足球賽?!眛herebe句型的將來時可以用“therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe”。故選C。
8、---CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglishhomework?You'reagenius.---__________,butI'lltrytohelpyou.What'syourproblem?
(1分)A、FarfromitB、SoundsgoodC、ByallmeansD、It'soutofquestion正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查交際用語。句意:--你可以幫我看一下我的英語作業嗎?你是一個天才。--我離天才還遠著呢,不過我會幫助你,你有什么問題?AFarfromit遠不是;BSoundsgood聽起來不錯;CByallmeans一定,務必;DIt'soutofquestion不可能。根據后文butI'lltrytohelpyou中的but可知,回答者謙虛的表達,故選A。
9、Whatwillyoudo________vacation?
(1分)A、onB、inC、toD、of正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析假期你打算做什么?onvacation在假期中
10、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(15)選()(1分)A、wrong
B、alive
C、real
D、correct正確答案選項:參考答案:C
11、Hewasmade________14hoursadaylastyear.
(1分)A、workB、workedC、toworkD、working正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析make為使役動詞,在主動語態中后面接動詞原形,被動語態中后面接動詞不定式。
12、—Lucysaysthatsheeatsfivemealsaday.Shehassomuchpressure.—Withoutdoubt,shehas______________10pounds.Sheneedstorelax.
(1分)A、turnedonB、putonC、foughtonD、triedon正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析——露西說她一天吃五頓飯,她壓力太大了?!翢o疑問,她已增重10磅了.她需要放松。puton10pounds體重增加了10磅,固定搭配,A打開;B增加;C在戰斗;D試穿,根據sheeatsfivemealsaday,推出她增重10磅.故選:B。熟悉動詞短語的用法,結合題意,給出答案
13、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第6空填()。(1分)A、agreedB、refusedC、promisedD、nodded正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。agreed意為“同意”;refused意為“拒絕”;promised意為“承諾”;nodded意為“點頭”。根據下文可知,作者邀請母親一起吃飯,母親同意了。故選A。
14、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()b(u)siness(1分)A、p(u)blicB、pop(u)larC、st(u)dyD、b(i)ll正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析business[?b?zn?s]A:public[?p?bl?k]B:popular[?p?pj?l?(r)]C:study[?st?di]D:bill[b?l]
15、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第3空填()。(1分)A、reasonB、problemC、discoveryD、holiday正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。reason意為“原因”;problem意為“問題”;discovery意為“發現”;holiday意為“假日”。根據下文的“‘DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?'oneoftheboysasked.”可知,本句在說作者的哥哥和他的朋友們購物的理由。故選A
16、About()ofthesurfaceoftheearth()coveredwithwater.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;hasC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查分數的表達和主謂一致。句意為:“地球上大約四分之三的地方被水覆蓋。”分數的表達法:分子用基數詞,分母用序數詞,分子大于1時,分母加-s。所以“四分之三”應該是threequarters;分數作主語時,謂語動詞的單復數由分數所修飾的名詞來決定。本題分數修飾的名詞earth是不可數名詞,所以謂語動詞應為單數is。故選C。
17、Whowill_______thebabywhenyourauntisaway?——Nobodybutme.
(1分)A、lookafterB、lookatC、lookforD、lookup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析本題主要考查動詞短語。A項,lookafter照顧;B項,lookat看;C項,lookfor尋找;D項,lookup仰望;查閱。結合語境,問句中的時間狀語從句表示你阿姨不在家的時候,可知前面應表示誰照顧嬰兒,只有A項符合此意。
18、________themachinebeginstowork,youcan’tstopit_____.
(1分)A、While;soonB、or;rightawayC、Once;atonceD、Until;immediately正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析第一空考查連詞:while雖然,for因為,once一旦until直到,第二空考查副詞,soon很快,rightaway立刻,atonce立刻,immediately立刻,句意是:一旦機器開始工作,你就不能讓它停下。選C??键c:考查連詞和副詞點評:連詞的考查在于辨別不同的連詞含義,在做題時注意上下文的邏輯關系。
19、Eightandnine()seventeen.(1分)A、makesB、ismadeC、haveD、had正確答案選項:參考答案:A
20、—Ireallyhope_____everythinggoeswell.—SodoI.
(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whyD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析—我真的希望一切順利?!乙彩荌hopethat+賓語從句。
21、Ihavesomethingimportant()you.(1分)A、tellB、tellingC、totellD、tellto正確答案選項:參考答案:C
22、Wecan'tgointotheclassroom________theteacher.
(1分)A、withB、withoutC、withinD、to正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析without做介詞意思是…不在場;沒有…參加或缺乏;沒有;不用句意:沒有老師不能進教室。
23、Neitherthatbooknorthetwomagazines()tobetakenoutofthelibrary.(1分)A、isallowedB、areallowedC、allowD、allows正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“那本書和那兩本雜志都不可以帶出圖書館?!眓either…nor…連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞遵循就近原則,此處離謂語最近的主語twomagazines是復數形式,謂語動詞應用復數形式,所以排除A和D;主語twomagazines是動詞takeout的承受者,故應用被動形式,所以排除C。故選B。
24、Theheavyraincan'tkeepus________onapicnic.
(1分)A、forgoingB、fromgoingC、ongoingD、going正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析大雨不能阻止我們去野餐。keep...fromdoingsth.意為"阻止/防止……做某事"。
25、Thankstoourgovernment,theareasonthewestcoastofTaiwanStraitare________rapidly.
(1分)A、developB、developedC、developingD、development正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析多虧了我國政府,臺灣海峽西岸地區發展迅速。正在進行時,所以用C
26、—MikeandIareplanningatriptoJapanthissummervacation.—Really?__________Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.
(1分)A、Takeyourtime!B、emyguest!C、Letmealone!D、Countmein!正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查習慣用語。句意:---邁克和我計劃今年暑假去日本旅行。---真的?算我一個,我一直想去那兒。ATakeyourtime!慢慢來;BBemyguest!請便;CLetmealone!別管我,讓我一個人靜靜;DCountmein!算我一個。根據Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.可知,算我一個,我一直想去那兒。故選D項。
27、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()d(u)ty(1分)A、d(u)gB、ref(u)seC、p(u)tD、d(u)ring正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析duty[?dju?ti]A.dug[d?ɡ]B.refuse[r??fju?z,?refju?s]C.put[p?t]D.during[?dj??r??]故選B.
28、()April22nd,peoplearoundtheworldcelebrateEarthDay()differentways.(1分)A、In;inB、On;inC、In;onD、At;by正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“4月22日這天,世界各地的人用不同的方式慶祝地球日?!本唧w到某一天用介詞on;以某種方式用介詞in。故選B。
29、Hedidn'tstopworking_____hewassotired.
(1分)A、soB、butC、andD、though正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析though:雖然;盡管。句意為:盡管他很累,但依然不能停止工作。
30、—Mum,Ihavetoleavenowasthethemeparkopensearlyinthemorning.Bye!—________!
(1分)A、ThankyouB、NoproblemC、HaveanicedayD、Goahead正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析A、Thankyou謝謝;B、Noproblem沒問題;C、Haveaniceday玩的開心,過得愉快;D、Goahead去吧。對方說自己要去主題公園游玩,對方應當是祝愿對方玩的開心。故選C。
31、—It’s8:45.—Yes,it’s________.
(1分)A、fifteenthtonineB、aquartertonineC、aquarterpastnineD、ninequarter正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析介詞to在表示時間時表示差幾分幾點,如:aquartertonine差一刻鐘到九點.
32、--I’vegotaheadacheagain!---Sorrytohearthat.Walktoworkeverydayandyou’llsoonbackin______.
(1分)A、situationB、conditionC、positionD、attention正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析詞義辨析。A情況;形勢B情況;狀態C位置;方位D注意力;關心。句意:我又頭痛了。--很抱歉聽到這個消息。每天步行去上班,你會很快恢復狀態。選B。
33、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第7空填()。(1分)A、stayedupB、lookedupC、grewupD、blewup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查短語辨析。stayedup意為“熬夜”;lookedup意為“向上看”;grewup意為“長大”;blewup意為“給(某物)充氣”。blowuplikeaballoon此處是引申義,指Justin每天躺在床上,看電視、吃薯片以致越來越胖。故選D。
34、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingt
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