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2025年新疆職業(yè)大學(xué)高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Hehas______littleeducationthathefindsitimpossibleforhimtoequal______importantatask.
(1分)A、so;suchB、such;soC、so;soD、such;such正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
2、Myuncleisa________.Hesendspeoplehereandthere.
(1分)A、factoryworkerB、secretaryC、driverD、hotelmanager正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析factoryworker工人;secretary秘書(shū);driver司機(jī);hotelmanager旅館經(jīng)理。我叔叔是個(gè)司機(jī),他經(jīng)常派人到這到那。
3、Theyoungladyis____abeauty;sheis______thanpretty.
(1分)A、morethan;moresmartB、morethan;smarterC、notonly;smarterD、nomorethan;moreclever正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析這位年輕的女士不僅僅是個(gè)美人,與其說(shuō)他漂亮,不如說(shuō)她聰明。more....than與其,不如…
4、—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme________aboutthelocalhistoryandculture?—Ofcourse.Youcancheckitonthiscomputer.
(1分)A、whyIcangettheinformationB、whatinformationIgotC、whereIcangettheinformationD、thatIgottheinformation正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:——對(duì)不起。你能告訴我在哪里可以得到有關(guān)當(dāng)?shù)貧v史和文化的信息嗎?——當(dāng)然。你可以在這臺(tái)電腦上查一下。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,問(wèn)句為賓語(yǔ)從句,________aboutthelocalhistoryandculture作tell的直接賓語(yǔ),答語(yǔ)回答的是得到當(dāng)?shù)貧v史和文化信息的地點(diǎn),故從句應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo),且為陳述語(yǔ)序。故選C項(xiàng)。
5、You'dbettertakethemapwithyou()youwon'tgetlost.(1分)A、suchthatB、assoonasC、aslongasD、sothat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“你最好帶上地圖,這樣就不會(huì)迷路。”sothat意為“因此;這樣”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。據(jù)句意可知后句是前句的目的,所以用sothat。故選D。
6、Lucy,don'tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,()youcouldhaveproblems.(1分)A、orB、andC、butD、So正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“Lucy,在關(guān)閉所有程序之前不要關(guān)掉電腦,否則你可能會(huì)遇到問(wèn)題。”or表示一種否定的條件,意為“否則;要不然”。根據(jù)句意可知用并列連詞or。故選A。
7、Butwhy________somepears?
(1分)A、don’tyoutobuyB、notyoubuyC、don’tbuyD、notbuy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析但為什么不買(mǎi)些梨呢?whynotdo:為什么不做某事呢?
8、Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.
(1分)A、soB、forC、butD、or
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:醫(yī)生們已經(jīng)工作了十個(gè)小時(shí),但是沒(méi)人休息。考查連詞辨析。so因此;for為了;but但是;or或者。根據(jù)前后句句意可知,“連續(xù)工作十小時(shí)”和“不休息”之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。
9、Thisis________appleandthat’s________banana
(1分)A、a,aB、an,anC、a,anD、an,a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析apple的第一個(gè)字母是元音字母用an修飾,banana用a修飾
10、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”
(1分)A、emptyB、blueC、highD、wide正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。Aempty空的;Bblue藍(lán)色的;Chigh搞得;Dwide寬的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,有太陽(yáng)的時(shí)候,天空是藍(lán)色的,故選B。
11、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(11)選()(1分)A、
that
B、
when
C、
which
D、
where正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
12、Yesterdaywedid()experimentinourchemistryclass.It'sinteresting.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“昨天我們?cè)诨瘜W(xué)課上做了一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn),它很有趣。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)”表泛指,且experiment以元音音素開(kāi)頭,所以用an。故選B。
13、Thisishislatestsong.Theunderlinedpart"latest"means__________.
(1分)A、newestB、oldestC、mostsuccessfulD、mostinteresting正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析latest-最近的,最新的,newest最新的
14、Doyouremembertheplace_____wevisitedlastyear?
(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whenD、inwhich正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析
本題考查定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞theplace在后句中擔(dān)當(dāng)visited的賓語(yǔ),故選擇關(guān)系代詞that替代,引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故選A。考點(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句
15、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(4)選()(1分)A、watched
B、followed
C、searched
D、hurt正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
16、Asyouknow,I________nomistakesinthisprojectsofar.
(1分)A、hadmadeB、madeC、makesD、havemade正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析【核心短語(yǔ)/詞匯】sofar到目前為止【翻譯】正如你所知道的,到目前為止,在這個(gè)項(xiàng)目上我沒(méi)有犯過(guò)任何錯(cuò)誤。A、過(guò)去完成時(shí);B、一般過(guò)去時(shí);C、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);D、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。sofar到目前為止,固定短語(yǔ),可推知本句時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其構(gòu)成為∶主語(yǔ)+have/has+done+其他成分。本句主語(yǔ)為I,第一人稱(chēng),用havemakemistakes,固定短語(yǔ),make的過(guò)去分詞為made。故答案為D。
17、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第12空填()。(1分)A、simpleB、rareC、variousD、expensive正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。simple意為“簡(jiǎn)單的”;rare意為“稀少的”;various意為“各種各樣的”;expensive意為“昂貴的”。根據(jù)下文的“Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday”可知,此處指人們讀各種各樣的書(shū)。故選C。
18、()everybodyknowsaboutit,Idon'twanttotalkanymore.(1分)A、ForB、EvenC、SinceD、However正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
19、TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywinter_____touristscomehere.
(1分)A、5millionB、millionsofC、millionofD、twomillions正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析固定搭配milionsof意為“數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的”;million和具體數(shù)詞連用時(shí),其后不加“s”,也不加介詞of。
20、Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit()verywell.(1分)A、workedoutB、triedoutC、wentwithD、carriedon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
21、-Whodoeshomework(),Tom,JackorBill?-Bill.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、morecarefulC、mostcarefullyD、mostcareful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞的最高級(jí)。句意為:“——誰(shuí)做作業(yè)最認(rèn)真,Tom、Jack還是Bill?——Bill。”根據(jù)比較的范圍“Tom,JackorBill”可知是三者之間的比較,應(yīng)該用最高級(jí),修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞,所以排除B和D;carefully是多音節(jié)詞,最高級(jí)為mostcarefully,所以排除A。故選C。
22、Mr.Blackis__________insteadofgettinganybetter.
(1分)A、baderB、moreworseC、muchbadlyD、alittleworse正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:布萊克先生不但沒(méi)有好轉(zhuǎn),反而更糟了。考查形容詞的比較級(jí),bad糟糕的,形容詞,這里用其比較級(jí),alittle可以用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)
23、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they______.A、soldtheiroldhouseB、movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC、builtanewplaceforavanD、soldtheirsecondcar正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
24、----Ihavewonthefirstprizeinsinging.----_____
(1分)A、Congratulations!B、That’sright.C、Youcan’tbeserious.D、Absolutely!正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景對(duì)話(huà)。句意:——我在唱歌比賽中獲得了第一名。——祝賀。ACongratulations!祝賀;BThat’sright.那是正確的;CYoucan’tbeserious.你別當(dāng)真;DAbsolutely!絕對(duì)地,根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容,故選A。
25、Thehouseinwhichtheyliveis()thantheoldonetheylivedin.(1分)A、afewbiggerB、slightlybiggerC、abitofbiggerD、slightlybig正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
26、Shetoldmethatthecommittee()intofourgroups.(1分)A、wasdividedB、weredividedC、hasdividedD、bedivided正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
27、IfI()askedtoworkonSundays,Ishouldquit.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、havebeenD、hadbeen正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為:“如果要求我周日上班,我會(huì)辭職。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。
28、Haveyoubeenhere()?(1分)A、ateightthedaybeforeyesterdayB、sinceoneyearagoC、twoyearsagoD、sincetwoyears正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】
29、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、fl(oo)dB、m(oo)nC、ch(oo)seD、f(oo)d正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
30、Heisalways()comeand()leave.(1分)A、first;lastB、firstto;lasttoC、thefirstto;thelasttoD、thefirstof;thelastof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞和動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)。句意為:“他總是第一個(gè)來(lái),最后一個(gè)走。”序數(shù)詞前加the,表示“第幾個(gè)”,其后加不定式作定語(yǔ)。故選C。
31、Theyareabletopayhouserentonlybecausetheygetafree_______eachweekday.Othersarehomeless.Althoughnoisyandbusy,thekitchenisrunefficiently,andrulesaregentlyenforceD
(1分)A、mealB、rideC、timeD、gift正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們能夠支付房子租金僅僅是因?yàn)樗麄兠總€(gè)工作日能得到一份免費(fèi)的飯。Ameal飯;Bride搭車(chē);Ctime時(shí)間;Dgift禮物。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,在施粥場(chǎng)能得到免費(fèi)的飯,故選A。
32、-Theyear2020is()unusualone.Anewkindofvirusisspreadingaroundtheworld.-Thefightagainstthevirusislike()raceagainsttime.(1分)A、a;theB、an;theC、an;aD、a;an正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“———2020年是不尋常的一年,一種新型病毒正在世界各地傳播。——與病毒的斗爭(zhēng)就像與時(shí)間賽跑。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指。“不同尋常的一年”表泛指,且unusual是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以用an;“一場(chǎng)比賽”表泛指,且race是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,所以用a。故選C。
33、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socrates
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