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2025年新疆維吾爾醫(yī)學(xué)專科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Tomwillbuyabikeifheneeds().(1分)A、oneB、someC、itD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:A
2、﹣Didyoudiscusstheproblemwithhim?﹣No.WhenIsawhim,he_____hishistoryproject.
(1分)A、haspreparedB、preparesC、waspreparingD、prepared正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)句意"當(dāng)我看到他的時候,他正在準(zhǔn)備他的歷史課題."可知當(dāng)一個動作發(fā)生的時候,另一個動作正在進行.故要用過去進行時.其構(gòu)成是was/were+doing.A是現(xiàn)在完成時.B是一般現(xiàn)在時.D是一般過去時.故選:C
3、Haveyoufinishedyourhomework____?---Yes,Ihavefinishedit____.
(1分)A、yet;yetB、yet;alreadyC、already;alreadyD、already;yet正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞的詞義辨析.根據(jù)題干:Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?---Yes,Ihave.I'vefinishedit.--你已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了吧?--是的,我是,我已經(jīng)完成了.考查固定用法:現(xiàn)在完成時中,already和yet都可以表示"已經(jīng)"的意思.兩者區(qū)別主要如下:already用于肯定句,放在句中或句尾.yet用于否定句或疑問句中,放在句尾
4、MyEnglishteacherisverykind________us.
(1分)A、forB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析bekindto對·····友善,修飾的是人或事物.我的英語老師對我們很好。
5、Wateris()air.Wecan'tlivewithouteitherofthem.(1分)A、moreimportantthanB、lessimportantthanC、asimportantasD、notsoimportantas正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞的原級。句意為:“水和空氣一樣重要,沒有它們中的任何一個我們就活不下去。”根據(jù)“Wecan'tlivewithouteitherofthem.”可知水和空氣應(yīng)該是一樣重要的。故選C。
6、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(2)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項:參考答案:D
7、--WouldyoumindlookingaftermydogwhileI'monholiday?--()(1分)A、OfcoursenotB、Yes.I'dbehappytoC、Notatall.I'venotimeD、Yes,please正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意為:我去度假的時候你介意能幫我照看我的狗嗎?--當(dāng)然不介意。根據(jù)語境,這里詢問是否介意,習(xí)慣回答“不介意”。故選A。
8、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(12)選()(1分)A、make
B、earn
C、pay
D、save正確答案選項:參考答案:D
9、---Musthecometosignthispaperhimself?---Yes.He______.
(1分)A、needB、mustC、mayD、will正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:--他必須自己來簽署這個文件嗎?--是的。他必須。must的肯定回答也是must,表必須。need表示需要;may表示或許;will表示意愿。故選B。
10、—Whatanicemodelplane!—Thanks.Imadeitwith3-Dprinterby______.
(1分)A、itB、meC、itselfD、myself正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析多么漂亮的飛機模型,謝謝,我自己用3D打印機制作了它。myself我自己。
11、-Tomistoonaughtyandalwaysatrouble-maker.-ItisOKasaboygoes.________
(1分)A、Greatmindsthinkalike.B、Ican’tagreemore.C、Don'tmentionit.D、Iwouldn’tsaythat.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意:--Tom實在太淘氣了,總是制造麻煩。--男孩子這樣很正常啊。我不這樣看。AGreatmindsthinkalike.英雄所見略同;BIcan’tagreemore.我非常同意;CDon'tmentionit.別客氣;DIwouldn’tsaythat.我不這么認(rèn)為。根據(jù)ItisOKasaboygoes.可知,后者不同意前者的觀點。故選D。
12、Chinesepeoplehavebeenusingpaperforover()years.(1分)A、thousandsB、twothousandC、thousandsofD、thousand正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“中國人使用紙已經(jīng)有兩千多年的歷史了。”表示具體數(shù)目時,thousand和基數(shù)詞搭配,不用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時用thousandsof,意為“數(shù)以千計的”。根據(jù)空格前的關(guān)鍵詞over,意為“超過”,后跟具體數(shù)目。故選B。
13、—Howaboutgoingtoamovietonight?—________.Whatabouttomorrownight?
(1分)A、I’venoideaB、It’sadealC、Ican’tagreemoreD、I’moccupiedtonight正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意—今晚去看電影怎么樣?—我今天晚上很忙,明天晚上怎么樣?AI’venoidea我不知道;BIt’sadeal一言為定;CIcan’tagreemore我不能再同意了;DI’moccupiedtonight我今晚很忙。根據(jù)下句tomorrownight可知,我今天晚上沒辦法去,B,C選項都是表示同意今天晚上去,所以不符合題意,A選項表示不確定,也不符合題意,故選D。
14、-Canyouanswermyquestion?--Sorry,I____________.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?
(1分)A、hadn'tlistenedB、haven'tlistenedC、don'tlistenD、wasn'tlistening正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查時態(tài)。你能回答我的問題嗎?--抱歉,我沒有聽你說。你能重復(fù)一遍那個問題嗎?結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是剛才一直在進行的動作,故用過去進行時態(tài),故選D。
15、-Idon’tknowhowtoreadthiswordCanyouhelpme?-Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Let’s______inmydictionaryrightnow.
(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析dictionary是單數(shù)故用it排除C、D;look這里是及物動詞需要加賓語故lookitup;
16、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.
(1分)A、madeB、weremadeC、makeD、aremade正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:這些禮物是孩子們在上一個暑假里做的。考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),且根據(jù)lastsummerholidays提示,句子應(yīng)用過去時,故空格處應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。
17、Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.
(1分)A、verycarefulB、toocarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcareful正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查固定句型。句意:過大街你再小心也不為過。本題考查短語cannever…too…再……也不為過,故選B。
18、Heissorichthathe()work.(1分)A、didn'thavetoB、doesn'thavetoC、mustn'tD、hasn'tto正確答案選項:參考答案:B
19、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(職業(yè)的)skillshavelittlebeencared.
Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.
Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______
(1分)A、YouthsGetaLessoninLifethroughSkillsCourse
B、DuanJiayang,aHard-workingStudentC、SchoolsFollowtheGovernments’Policies
D、ParentsHopeforChildren’sGoodResultsinSchool
正確答案選項:參考答案:A
20、—()thedishesafterdinner,Tony.—Noproblem,Mum.(1分)A、WashingB、WashesC、TowashD、Wash正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意為:“------Tony,飯后要洗餐具。----沒問題,媽媽。”祈使句要用動詞原形開頭,主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為祈使句。故選D。
21、Icanhardlyfind__________intoday’snewspaper.
(1分)A、somethingnewB、newsomethingC、anythingnewD、newanything正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析我在今天的報紙上看不到任何新聞。something表示某些東西,anything表示所有東西,形容詞修飾不定代詞要放在后面。所以選擇anythingnew。
22、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(2)選()(1分)A、share
B、talk
C、show
D、discuss正確答案選項:參考答案:A
23、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?
B:Ihavenoidea.(1)
A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.
B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)
A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.
B:(3)
A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.
B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?
A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.
B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.
A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正確答案選項:參考答案:G
24、-Anyinformationaboutyourson?-No,ifonlyI______thosetoughwordstohim.
(1分)A、didn’tsayB、hadn’tsaidC、shouldn’thavesaidD、couldn’thavesaid正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。ifonly常常用來表達強烈的愿望或遺憾,因此,主要用在虛擬語氣中,用以表達強烈的愿望或非真實條件。本題考查由ifonly引導(dǎo)的與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣,故從句用過去完成時。句意:——有關(guān)于你兒子的信息么?——沒有,要是我沒有說那些苛刻的話多好啊。故B正確。考點:考查虛擬語氣
25、I()aletterwhenmymothercamein.(1分)A、writeB、amwritingC、waswritingD、havewrite正確答案選項:參考答案:C
26、Therobotcanservecustomersinrestaurants.()quicklythetechnologydevelops!(1分)A、HowB、WhataC、WhatanD、What正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“機器人可以在餐館為顧客服務(wù)。科技發(fā)展得多快啊!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時,常用“How+形容詞/副詞十主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為副詞quickly,且在句中修飾動詞develops,所以用how來感嘆。故選A。
27、Don'tbelateforschoolagain,Ted,()I'llcallyourmotherandhaveatalkwithher.(1分)A、soB、orC、andD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“不要再遲到了,Ted,否則我會打電話給你媽媽和她談一談。”用or來連接,表“要不然;否則”。故選B。
28、Therearenobusestothebeach.________youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.
(1分)A、SinceB、AfterC、UnlessD、Because正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:沒有去海灘的公共汽車。除非你有車,否則很難到達那里。考查連詞辨析。since自從;after在……之后;unless除非;because因為。分析“…youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.”可知,此處表示否定的條件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故選C。
29、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
WhenthewritersaysthatJimhasafull-timejobathome,hemeansJim(1分)A、
makes
shoes
in
his
homeB、
does
extra
work
at
nightC、
does
his
own
car
and
home
repairsD、
keeps
house
and
looks
after
his
children正確答案選項:參考答案:D
30、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,b
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