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2025年拉薩師范高等專科學校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(8)選()(1分)A、profitable
B、serious
C、effective
D、polite正確答案選項:參考答案:C
2、—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.______?
(1分)A、WhathelpB、WhatisthisC、WhatisitD、Whatdoyouwant正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
3、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.
People
TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.
Culture
Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.
Touristattractions
Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.ThemembersofroyalfamilyofEnglandlivein().(1分)A、theBigBenB、BuckinghamPalaceC、HydeParkD、BritishMuseum正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Touristattractions部分第三句“AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.”可知,另一個著名的倫敦建筑是白金漢宮,皇室的成員住在那里。故選B。
4、Iamlookingforwardto________theinterestingnewfilm.
(1分)A、toseeB、seeC、seesD、seeing正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:我期待看見這個有趣的新電影。考查非謂語動詞。tosee動詞不定式;see動詞原形;sees動詞第三人稱單數(shù);seeing動名詞或動詞現(xiàn)在分詞。lookforwardtodoingsth.意為“期待做某事",此處to為介詞,動名詞作賓語。故選D。
5、-Howmany________arethereonthefarm?-Two
(1分)A、sheepB、appleC、breadsD、banana正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+arethere+地點?可用來詢問”在某處有多少....?"回答通常用Thereare+基數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+地點,或直接回答具體數(shù)字。-Howmanysheeparethereonthefarm?-Two./Therearetwosheeponthefarm.一農(nóng)場有幾只綿羊?-2只。/農(nóng)場有2只綿羊。BD沒有使用復數(shù),C為不可數(shù)名詞,可以通過piece這類詞表達復數(shù)概念
6、Thenewmedicalcarepolicywillbe_____tousall.
(1分)A、greatbeneficialB、ofgreatlybenefitC、ofmuchbenefitD、ofgreatbeneficial正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查beof+抽象名詞,句意:新的醫(yī)療制度將使我們所有人受益。beof+抽象名詞相當于形容詞,可以做表語,排除AD選項。而greatly是副詞,不能修飾名詞,故答案選C。
7、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(1)選()
(1分)A、money
B、time
C、patience
D、help正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,句意為如果您正在等待新的手機,您需要很多的耐心,并且您需要幾個可以使用手機的朋友。patience意為耐心。
8、ThebabyelephantisfromAfrica.She()(1分)A、eatgrassB、eatsgrassC、eatgrassesD、eatsgrasses正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“象寶寶來自非洲,她吃草。”主語為第三人稱單數(shù)she,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,所以排除A和C;grass為不可數(shù)名詞,所以排除D。故選B。
9、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第14空填()。(1分)A、excitedB、satisfiedC、sweetD、cold正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。excited意為“興奮的”;satisfied意為“滿意的”;sweet意為“甜美的”;cold意為“冷的”。此處指服務員臉上有甜美的微笑。故選C。
10、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第12空填()。(1分)A、hideB、destroyC、strengthenD、kill正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。hide意為“隱藏”;destroy意為“破壞”;strengthen意為“加強”;kill意為“殺死”。此處指順境讓作者開心,逆境增強他的內(nèi)心。故選C。
11、—Whenshallwemeet,ThursdaynightorFridaymorning?—________youwant.EitherisOKwithme.
(1分)A、IfB、AsC、WheneverD、Although正確答案選項:參考答案:C
12、—Youmay________yourcoat.It’swarminthisoffice.—Thanks,butIhaveabadcold.
(1分)A、takeoffB、putonC、pickup正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析你可以脫掉你的外套,辦公室很溫暖。A:脫掉B:穿上C:拿起,提起
13、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(1分)A、
Tom
arrived
in
Paris
on
time.B、
The
next
bus
would
leave
in
half
an
hour.C、
After
that
Tom
didn't
like
clocks
any
longer.D、
Tom
looked
at
the
clock
in
the
mirror
only
once.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
14、Thestorybook________Lucy.Don'ttakeitawaywithouttellingher.
(1分)A、isB、belongstoC、wasD、belongswith正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析這本故事書屬于露西,不要不告訴她就拿走它。固定搭配belongsto屬于……;故選B
15、Nowtheroadsarecovered()snow.(1分)A、forB、toC、aboutD、with正確答案選項:參考答案:D
16、Weare()athissuddendeathintheaccident.(1分)A、surpriseB、surprisingC、surprisedD、surprises正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“我們對他在事故中的突然死亡感到吃驚。”surprising為形容詞,意為“驚訝的”,修飾物;surprised為形容詞,意為“感到驚訝的”,修飾人。根據(jù)主語We可知,應用surprised來修飾人。故選C。
17、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第15空填()。(1分)A、tablesB、dishesC、seatsD、chances正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。tables意為“桌子”;dishes意為“碟子”;eats意為“座位”;chances意為“機會”。根據(jù)“oneforyouandtheotherforyour”可知,作者母親付了兩個位置的錢。故選C。
18、—Couldyoutellmehowtoimprovemyreadingability?—()morereadingandtrytoguessthemeaningsofnewwords.(1分)A、TodoB、DoingC、DoD、Did正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查祈使句。句意為:“----你能告訴我如何提高閱讀能力嗎?多閱讀并試著猜生詞的意思。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句是祈使句,以動詞原形開頭。故選C。
19、Shethinksonlyofherself;shedoesn’t_____otherpeople.
(1分)A、careforB、careaboutC、careofD、carein正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析A、照顧;B、關心;C、由……轉(zhuǎn)交;D、carein一般不這么搭配。句意:她只想著自己;她不關心別人。選B。
20、—Asweknow,theearthistheplanet________providesuswithwhatweneed.
—Soit’sourdutytoprotectit.
(1分)A、whichB、whatC、whom正確答案選項:參考答案:A
21、–Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?--Notveryoften,I’mafraiDButImanagetoseethem.
(1分)A、eachotherweekB、eachtwoweeksC、everyotherweekD、everyanotherweek.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析短語運用題。everyotherweek=every
twoweeks=every
secondweek每兩周
22、Thestormdelayedus.()thestorm,wewouldhavebeenintime.(1分)A、ForB、WereitnotforC、ButD、Haditnotbeenfor正確答案選項:參考答案:D
23、—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlenttoyouyesterday?—Oh,nottoobad.It’snottoodifficult_______.
(1分)A、readingB、tobereadC、toreadD、beingread正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——你認為我昨天借給你的那本書怎么樣?——還不錯,不是很難讀。當不定式前面有形容詞是對主句的性格特征進行說明的時候,使用不定式的主動語態(tài)對名詞進行說明。如:Thebookiseasytounderstand.故選C。
24、I'llbeveryglad()tothelecturetomorrowafternoon.(1分)A、ifhewillcomeB、ifhecomesC、ifheshouldcomeD、ifhehadcome正確答案選項:參考答案:B
25、-Doyouthinkshesingsas()asherfriendinthesingingcompetition?-No,Idon'tthinkso.Ithinkshesings()(1分)A、good;betterB、better;wellC、well;betterD、good;well正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞的原級和比較級。句意為:“——你認為她在歌唱比賽上和她的朋友唱得一樣好嗎?——不,我不這么認為。我認為她唱得更好。”as…as…意為“和……一樣……”,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級,修飾動詞sing應用副詞,所以排除A和D;句中把she和herfriend作比較,所以“Ithinkshesings”這里應該用比較級,所以排除B。故選C。
26、—________weholdagraduationpartynextSaturday?—Allright.That'sagoodidea.
(1分)A、MayB、MustC、WillD、Shall正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析-我們下星期六舉行畢業(yè)晚會好嗎?-可以,那是個好主意。本題考察情態(tài)動詞。May可以,Must必須,Will將要。根據(jù)nextSaturday可知,此處用一般將來時,與第一人稱we連用,用shall,所以選D
27、—________didtherainstormcome,Mr.Liu?—Whilewe________achemistrylessonyesterdayafternoon.
(1分)A、When;havehadB、When;werehavingC、While;arehavingD、While;have正確答案選項:參考答案:B
28、在下列各組單詞中,找出字母讀音th不同于其他三個的選項()
(1分)A、thinB、themC、otherD、without正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析thin的th發(fā)音[θ]。其余th發(fā)音[e]
29、()myfather()mymotherlikespopmusic.(1分)A、Both;andB、Neither;orC、Either;norD、Neither;nor正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“我爸爸和我媽媽都不喜歡流行音樂。”neither…nor…指兩者都不,連接的并列成分作主語時,謂語動詞與最靠近的人稱在數(shù)上保持一致。故選D。
30、Shedoesn'tsticktoherexercisesandabalanceddiet.Ifshe(),shewouldremainslimandhealthy.(1分)A、haddoneB、woulddoC、didD、should正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“她沒有堅持鍛煉和均衡飲食。如果她這樣做了,她會保持苗條和健康。”if引導的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選C。
31、—Jane,whatdoyouthinkofthisorange?-Well,it'stoo().Ican'tstandit.(1分)A、sweetB、saltyC、sourD、crispy正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“——Jane,你認為這個橘子怎么樣?——噢,太酸了。我忍受不了它。”根據(jù)常識可知,橘子要么是酸的要么是甜的,sweet“甜的”,salty“咸的”,sour“酸的”,crispy“脆的”。由“Ican'tstandit”可知,橘子應該是酸的。故選C。
32、()excitingnewsandI'msoexcited!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、HowanD、Whatan正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“多么令人興奮的消息啊,我非常興奮!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時,常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為不可數(shù)名詞news,所以應用what來感嘆。故選B。
33、AsIrealizednottoolate,“Strong-willedchildrenarea______,notacurse(詛咒)!”
(1分)A、wishB、blessingC、choiceD、fate正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:當我還不是太晚地意識到“意志堅定的”孩子是幸事而不是禍事時。Awish愿望;Bblessing祝福,幸事;Cchoice選擇;Dfate命運。blessing與notacurse意義相對。故選B。
34、ThisT-shirtisverynice,butit()toomuch.(1分)A、spendsB、paysC、takesD、costs正確答案選項:參考答案:D
35、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetno
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