2024年中考英語二輪熱點題型歸納與演練10

詞法之時態、語態及非謂語動詞

也公、題型突破~0人

【題型解讀】

在初中主要學習的是八種時態，他們分別是，一般現在時，一般過去時，一般將來時，現在進行

時，過去進行時，現在完成時，過去完成時和過去將來時等八種時態。時態是中考一個非常重要的語

法知識點。本專題目的在于歸納一些高頻考題及梳理一些解題技巧。以幫助同學們高效復習。對被動

語態主要考查不同時態的被動語態和情態動詞的被動語態。其中以一般過去時的被動語態、一般現在

時的被動語態和一般將來時的被動語態為主，其次涉及到含有情態動詞的被動語態和現在完成時的被

動語態。本專題目的在于歸納一些高頻考題及梳理一些解題技巧。以幫助同學們高效復習。

非謂語動詞首先是一種動詞形式，其次是這種動詞形式不能作謂語。非謂語動詞包含四種形式，

即不定式、動名詞、現在分詞和過去分詞。非謂語動詞一直是英語學習的難點，也是中考的常考點

【命題規律】

i.動詞和時態（一般現在時、一般過去時、一般將來時、現在進行時、現在完成時），考查時態往往會涉

及到謂語動詞，再加上動詞短語搭配和非謂語動詞也是常考點，使得動詞成為中考語法考查占比最大的詞

類。

2.常跟動名詞作賓語的動詞有：

enjoy喜歡；mind介意；finish完成；keep持續；suggest建議；practice練習；consider考慮；

miss錯過；imagine想象；avoid避免；can'thelp忍不住；goon繼續；beworth值得；bebusy忙于

giveup放棄;succeedin成功，設法；lookforwardto期待；beusedto習慣于；endup以...結束

putoff推遲；payattentionto注意；beinterestedin對...感興趣

3.現在分詞與過去分詞的區別

1）在語態上，現在分詞表示主動意義，過去分詞表示被動意義。

thesurprisingnews令人驚訝的消息

asurprisedman一個感到驚訝的人

amovingfilm一部感人的電影

themovedpeople被感動的人們

2)在時間上，現在分詞表示正在進行的動作，過去分詞表示已經完成的動作。

thedevelopingcountry發展中國家

thedevelopedcountry發達國家

therisingsun正在升起的太陽

therisensun升起來的太陽

4.易混句式havesb.dosth.,havesb.doingsth.和havesth.done的區另!j

1)havesb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”,have可以用let,make代替。不定式往往表示一次性的具體動作，且

強調動作已經完成或尚未發生。

Thesoldiershadtheboystandwithhisbacktohisfather.士兵們讓這個男孩背對他的父親站著。

2)havesb.doingsth.表示“使某人做出某種反應”或“勸說/命令某人做某事”；用于否定句時表示“允許/容忍某

人做某事”。

Withinminuteshehadthewholeaudiencelaughingandclapping.短短幾分鐘內他就令全體觀眾歡笑、鼓掌。

3)havesth.done意為“讓某事被別人做"，即asksb.elsetodosth.,過去分詞(done)所表示的動作由他人(非主

語本身)來完成。

Thedriverhadhiscarwashedonceaweek.這個司機一周讓人洗一次車。

意\素養提升~q人

(一)時態

【考點詮釋】

考點考向考法/命題角度

一般現在時考察最多的主要集中在1.動詞come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return,stop等用一

一般過去時一般現在時、一般過去般現在時表將來。這主要表示在時間上已確定或安排好的事

時、一般將來時、現在進情。

行時、過去進行時、現在例如：Themoviestartsatsixo'clockandendsat8o'clock.

完成時。2.在時間或條件句中，一般現在時可以表示將來。

3.注意動詞過去式的不規則變化

現在進行時下列動詞的現在進行時可以表示將來。如go,come,fly,leave,

過去進行時start,begin,arrive等。

例如：MyfatherisarrivingatBeijingairportat3p.m.tomorrow.

現在完成時1.注意現在完成時一些標志詞，如：already,just,ever,never,

過去完成時before,yet；since和for

2.注意區分瞬間動詞與延續動詞

一般將來時1.掌握常見時間狀語：thenextday

過去將來時2.在賓語從句中，主句過去時，從句的動作發生某個將來的時

間。

【典題舉隅】

一、單項選擇

1.-IwonderifJohnnextyear'stalentshow.

一Ihavenoidea.ButIthinkifhehisclassproject,hewill.

A.joins;finishesB.joinsin;willfinish

C.takespartin;finishesD.willtakepartin;finishes

2.—Ihaven'tseenyourfatherforalongtime.

-HeShanghaionbusiness,andhewillbebackinthreeweeks.

A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.goestoD.hasbeento

3.-AreyougoingtowatchthecomingshowinWandaPlaza?

一Sure.IwillgotherethisSaturdayunlesstheshow.

A.willbecancelledB.iscancelledC.willcancelD.cancels

4.Peopleusedtopayincash（現金），butnowmostofthem_______thatmainlythroughWeChatandAlipay.

A.usedtodoingB.usedtodoC.gotusedtodoingD.areusedtodoing

5.一Hey,Kitty!Whyyoucometothecinemawithusyesterday?

一Sorry.IaninterestingbookcalledThreeBodyProblematthattimeyesterday.

A.not;wasreadingB.don,t;wasreadingC.didn?t;wasreadingD.not;read

6.-It'ssaidthatscientistsarenowdoingresearchonsearice.

一Great!Ifriceinsaltywater,China'sfoodsupplywillsurelyrisegreatly.

A.willplantB.plantC.willbeplantedD.isplanted

7.一Shallwemeetatthezoogateat8a.m.?

——Infactweneedn't.It________until9a.m.

A.doesn?topenB.opensC.didn'topenD.opened

8.-TomhasgonetoShanghaiforatrip.

一Oh,Ididn'tknow.When________?

A.hasheleftB.washeleavingC.didheleaveD.willheleave

9.一Hurry!Hurry!I'mafraidthefilm_______forawhile.

一Watchyourstep!Safetyalwayscomesfirst.

A.wasonB.hasbegunC.beganD.hasbeenon

10.Ourschool________abigfootballfieldnearthelibrary.Nowwecanplayhappilythere.

A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuildingD.hasbuilt

11.Mum,hurryup!TheTVplaycalledKuangBiaohas________foraboutfiveminutes.

A.beenonB.beganC.begunD.beenlasted

12.MonthsagoIranandKSAwereinagreementthatthey_______alongwitheachother.

A.gotB.getC.weregettingD.wouldget

13.Inthepastfewmonths,alotofforeignleaders________interviewswithPresidentXiJinping.Itmeansthat

Chinaisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleintheworld.

A.hadB.arehavingC.havehadD.willhave

14.-Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?

——Father'sDayisaroundthecomer.Iagiftformyfather.

A.boughtB.haveboughtC.wasbuyingD.amgoingtobuy

15.Tomwillemailhisprojectplantoyouassoonasittomorrow.

A.hasfinishedB.isfinishedC.finishesD.willbefinished

16.-Jack,whyareyousolate?Ihereforonehour.

一Itcan'tbeworse.WhenIwasabouttogoout,Igotacallfrommyboss.

A.waitedB.waitC.havewaitedD,waswaiting

17.一HasyourfathercomebackfromShanghai?

一Yes.Hethereforaboutonemonthtotakecareofmygrandfatherinhospital.

A.hasstayedB.staysC.willstayD.stayed

18.Theweatherischangeablethesedays.It_rainyandcloudyinthepastfewdays.Ihopethattomorrowwillbe

asunnyday.

A.willbeB.isC.hasbeenD.was

19.一TheEntranceExamsforthehighschooliscoming,Tmsostressed!

一Don'tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoretimeonthem.

A.willspendB.willbespentC.isspentD.spends

20.一Haveyouvisitedthe2023GardenEXPOinLianyungang?

-Notyet.Ithewholedayyesterday.

A.workB.workedC.wasworkingD.hasworked

(―)被動語態

【考點詮釋】

被動語態結構：

1.一般現在時1.Thearticleiswritten(byher).

2.一般過去時2.Thearticlewaswritten(byher).

3.一般將來時3.Thearticlewillbewritten(byher).

4.過去將來時4.Ourteachersaidthearticlewouldbewritten(byher).

5.現在進行時5.Thearticleisbeingwritten(byher).

6.過去進行時6.Thearticlewasbeingwritten(byher).

7.現在完成時7.Thearticlehasbeenwritten(byher).

8.過去完成時8.Theteachersaidthearticlehadbeenwritten(byher).

9.帶情態動詞9.Thearticlemightbewrittenbyher.

還原to1.Motheroftenmakesmedosomehousework.

使役動詞make/let/have及感官動詞一Iamoftenmadetodosomehouseworkbymother.

hear,see,find,watch,feel,etc的特殊用法2.Wesawhimrunintotheclassroom.

一Hewasseentorunintotheclassroombyus.

主動表被動：1.Thiskindofshoessellswell.這種鞋子很好賣。

1.不及物動詞write,sell,wash,open,lock,2.Thisskirtwasheseasily.這件裙子很容易洗。

read,clean,cut,bum,drive,prove,grow（長3.Thepenwriteswell.這支鋼筆很好寫。

得），而且主語為物4.Theskirtfeelsverysoft.這件裙子摸起來很柔軟。

2.大多數系動詞:be,feel（摸起來），sound5.Themooncakestastedelicious.（這些月餅嘗起來很好吃。）

（聽起來），look（看起來），smell（聞起來），6.Mywatchneedsmending.

taste（嘗起來），become,fall（asleep）,get,=Mywatchneedstobemended.

keep,remain,seem,stay,turn,grow（變得），need/want/requiredoing

appear（呈現）等=need/want/requiretobedone

3.在need/want/requiredoing或beworth7.Thebookisworthreading.（這本書值得一讀。）

doing句型中

沒有被動語態的詞：1.Thefilmlastedfor3hours.

1.vi.:happen（=takeplace）,breakout（爆2.Manychangeshavehappenedinourhometown.

發），breakdown（壞了）,resultfrom（緣于），3.Hisdreamhascometrue.

belongto,consistof,cometrue,comeout,4.Myphotoswillcomeouttomorrow.

diedisappear,end（vi.結束），fail,last,lie,5.Thiscarcosts100,000dollars.

remain,sit,spread（傳播）,stand,etc.6.Wewillhaveameeting.（fHholdameeting可以改被動）。

2.vt.:cost,fit,have,suit等7.Shedreamedabaddreamlastnight.

3.vt.:帶同源賓語，賓語為反身代詞，相互8.Themanintroducedhimselftoeveryone.

代詞9.TheyhelpeachotherstudyEnglish.

4.vt.:賓語為不定式或doing10.Shelikestoswim.

11.SheenjoyswatchingTV.

辨認是否為被動語態1.Heispleased/worried/tired/…（系表結構X他高興/焦慮/疲

“be+過去分詞”有時不能表示被動語態，而只勞……）

能是系表結構。被動語態表示主語為動作的2.Thedoorwasclosedlastnight.（系表結構，強調狀態）

承受者，而系表結構則表示主語的特點或所3.ThedoorwasclosedbyTomlastnight.（被動語態，強調動作）

處的狀態。

【典題舉隅】

1.一AreyougoingtowatchthecomingshowinWandaPlaza?

一Sure.IwillgotherethisSaturdayunlesstheshow.

A.willbecancelledB.iscancelledC.willcancelD.cancels

2.一It'ssaidthatscientistsarenowdoingresearchonsearice.

一Great!Ifrice______insaltywater,China'sfoodsupplywillsurelyrisegreatly.

A.willplantB.plantC.willbeplantedD.isplanted

3.It'ssaidhernameinthenewlypublishedarticlenextmonth.

A.mentionsB.ismentionedC.willmentionD.willbementioned

4.TheMonkeyKingisaChinesecartoonhero.Today,hebypeopleofallages.

A.willloveB.waslovedC.islovedD.willbeloved

5.Accordingtothesurvey,about800,000newenergyvehicles（車輛）madeinChinatoforeign

countriesbytheendof2023.

A.willsellB.aresoldC.willbesoldD.sell

6.Tomwillemailhisprojectplantoyouassoonasittomorrow.

A.hasfinishedB.isfinishedC.finishesD.willbefinished

7.InMr.Wang'sclass,manychancestostudentstolearnfromeachother.

A.offerB.offeredC.areofferedD.areoffering

8.WhenSubwayLine5,peopleinXuzhouwillfeelmoreconvenienttotravelaround.

A.completesB.iscompleted

C.willcompleteD.willbecompleted

9.Thereisarayofhopethatpeoplemissingattheseaafterthestormlastnightalive.

A.werefoundB.arefoundC.foundD.willbefound

10.一TheEntranceExamsforthehighschooliscoming,Tmsostressed!

一Don'tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoretimeonthem.

A.willspendB.willbespentC.isspentD.spends

11.Janespendshalfofherpocketmoneyonbooks.Therestforfutureuse.

A.savedB.aresavedC.issavedD.wassaved

12.Youwon'tknowhowthebeautyofthisclassicalworkunlessyoureaditagainandagain.

A.expressB.expressedC.hasexpressedD.isexpressed

13.InEnglishclass,morechancestostudentstolearnfromeachotheringroups.

A.offerB.willofferC.areofferingD.areoffered

14.Youwillknowhowthebeautyofthisclassicalworkifyoureaditagainandagain.

A.expressB.expressedC.isexpressedD.hasexpressed

15.Lastyear,MrZhangtoaschoolinthecountrysidetoteachEnglish.

A.wassentB.hassentC.willbesentD.issent

16.Oxfam,aninternationalcharity,________intheUKin1942tohelppeopleinhunger.

A.setupB.wassetupC.tookupD.wastakenup

17.Nothingwillchangeunlessmuchattentiontothesituation.

A.paysB.willbepaidC.ispaidD.paid

18.Thatwashisfirstinvention.Itwasamachineclothes.

A.thatwasusedtowashB.whichwasusedtowashing

C.whichgotusedtowashingD.thatusedtowash

19.一Wow!Allthebreadinthisstore.

一Yes.Thebreadtherealways.

A.sellsout;tasteswellB.sellsout;istastedgood

C.issoldout;istastedwellD.issoldout;tastesgood

20.Threemorenewschoolsinourcitynextyear.

A.willbuildB.isbuiltC.buildD.willbebuilt

（三）非謂語動詞

【考點詮釋】

考點考向考法/命題角度

非謂語動詞基本用法，及非謂語一般形式；需使用不定式作賓語的動詞；省去to的不定式作

不定式

主要考點為動詞不定式和動名詞，分詞少賓補的動詞；不定式做表語。

動名詞有涉及。一些常接動名詞作賓語的動詞及句型

分詞現在分詞與過去分詞作表語區別

動詞不定式

1.作表語；2.信號詞：wish,hope,dream,work,1.Mywishistobecomeateacher.

task,duty,ambition,etc.2.ThefirstthingIwanttodoistovisitmygrandfather.

作定語(后置)1.1havenothingtosayaboutthatthing.

Ihavenothing___________(send)you.2.Sorry,Ican'tgowithyou;Ihavealotofclothestowash.

Wemustnevermissthechance_______(show)3.Chinaisthethirdcountrytosenditsastronautsintothe

loveforourparents.space.

作賓語及賓補1.Alicewantedtogetanothercupofcoffee.

1.want/promise/manage/plan/expect2.Hetoldmetobehereontime.

decide/choose/refuse/pretendtodosth.3.Ourparentsoftentellusnottoswimaloneintheriverin

2.make/let/havesb.dosth.(注：被動帶to)summer.

3.ask/tell/order/enable/allow/encouragesb.4.Pauldoesn'thavetobemadetolearn.Healwaysworks

todosth.hard.

4.warnsb.nottodosth.5.You'dbetter_________(try)thismedicine.

5.wouldliketodo

6.hadbetter(not)do

作狀語Heransofastastocatchthefirstbus.(目的狀語)

不定式常在句子里作目的、原因和結果狀語Hesearchedtheroomonlytofindnothing.(結果狀語)

如：inorderto;soastoFmgladtoseeyou.(原因狀語)

動詞不定式與疑問詞連用(1)Hedoesn'tknowhowtousethemachine.(不定式作賓

語)

(2)Howtousethemachineisaquestion.(不定式作主

語)

(3)Thequestioniswhentogothere.(不定式作表語)

(4)Themenuhassomanygoodthings!Ican'tdecidewhich

toeat.

不定式的特殊句型：Heistooexcitedtospeak.

1.句型：too...to...：太...而不能Thechildisoldenoughtogotoschool.

2.句型：be+adj+enough+todosth.足以Whynottakeaholiday?

做……Goinquietlysoasnottowakethebaby.

3.句型：It's+adj.+forsbtodosth1.Theboxistooheavyforme____it.

4.句型:Whynot+動詞原形”表達向某人提出A.carryingB.carriesC.carryD.tocarry

建議，翻譯為：為什么不……？2.Weareoftentold_____atpeopleintrouble.

5.句型：soas(not)todo:表示目的A.nottosmileB.tosmileC.nottolaughD.tolaugh

6.不定式的否定形式，如：warnsbnotto3.YesterdaymorningIgotupearly________belateforthe

do/neverto/inordernotto/soasnotto等exam.

7.比較:usedtodo/beusedtodoingA.inordertoB.inordertonot

8.比較：Ittakes...todo/sbspends...doingC.soasnottoD.soasto

動名詞

動名詞做賓語1.MaryandIenjoyplayingbadminton.

1.信號詞：enjoy,keep,mind,Hnish,practice/2.It'sabitcold.Wouldyoumindmyclosingallthe

practise;deny;imagine;risk;consider;admit;windows?

forgive,avoid;escape;3.

2.詞組：giveup/begoodat/dowellin/can?thelp/Thenewtermiscoming.Theyarebusycleaningtheclassro

keepon/feellike/beusedto/referto/payattentionoms

to/devoteoneselfto/getusedto/lookforwardto/4.一Mum,I'mhungry.

succeedin/beworth一Whatabout____(go)toMcDonald'seating

3.howabout/whatabout+doingfriedchicken?

4.preferdoing...todoing5.Knivesareusedfor_________(cut)things.

/prefertodo...ratherthando

5.介詞后面+doing

6.固定搭酉己：goshopping/godancing/go

swimming

動名詞作主語及表語Walkingisgoodexercise.走路是很好的運動

Myfavoritesportisswimming.我最喜歡的運動是游泳

現在分詞

感官動詞+sb.+doingIheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.

see,hear,find,smell,watch,find,listento,lookat,Isawhimdancinginthehallyesterday.

notice,observeTherewefoundhimwatchingTV.

【典題舉隅】

1.I'mhappythatJudyhasbecomethefirstonefivebooksduringtheReadingWeek.

A.finishedB.tofinishC.finishingD.finishes

2.MrWangoftenencouragesusclosetonatureandenjoyitsbeauty.

A.getB.gettingC.togetD.gets

3.Thewillowcatkins（柳絮）areoftenseen_______inHuaianinMay.

A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swam

4.ThereisnodoubtHarryPotterisworth.

A.whether;readingB.if;toreadC.that;readingD.that;beingread

5.Schoolsshouldencouragestudentsgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor（勞動）education.

A.toformB.formC.formingD.forms

6.NodoubtQingguoLaneisworthifyouvisitChangzhou.

A.whether;tovisitB.if;avisitC.that;visitingD.that;tovisit

7.Yournewjobsoundstobetrue-interestingwork,highpay,shorthours.Areyousureit'snota

dream?

A.toogoodB.goodenoughC.toorealD.realenough

8.一Mr.Leeisananimal-lover.Hespendsasmuchtimeashecananimals.

一Heisatruefriendofanimals.

A.protectB.protectsC.toprotectD.protecting

9.Janewasshy.Shewouldnotinviteherclassmate.

A.practiseB.practisesC.practisingD.topractise

10.Ididn'tnoticeTomthecoatandleave.Iwasbusycookinginthekitchen.

A.takeB.takesC.takingD.took

11.-Hurryup,Jason!We'regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneed.

一Don'tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutesisenough.

A.washingB.towashC.washedD.wash

12.Manystudentshavedifficultywiththeirparents,whichcausestroubleintheirlife.

A.communicateB.tocommunicateC.communicatingD.communicated

13.mymotherasurprise,Icookedabowlofnoodlesforheronherbirthday.

A.GiveB.GivingC.TogiveD.Tobegiven

14.ChinalaunchedtheShenzhouXVImannedspaceshipseveraldaysago,threeastronautstoitsspace

stationcombinationforafive-monthmission.

A.tosendB.sentC.sendingD.havesent

15.theenvironment,weshouldplantmoretrees.

A.ProtectB.ProtectedC.ProtectingD.Toprotect

16.一Idon'tknowtogothissummerholiday?

一WhataboutBeijing?Therearemanyplacesofinterest.

A.whyB.whereC.howD.when

17.-Whenwillthenewrailwaythetwocitiesbeinuse?

-nextFebruary.

A.connect;UntilB.connecting;UntilC.connect;NotuntilD.connecting;Notuntil

18.-WhatafantastictimewehadinHappyValleyThemePark!

一Yes.Icouldn'tstopphotosinthepark.

A.takeB.tookC.takingD.totake

19.Bettywilljoinasummercampthatshe'slookingforwardtodifferentkindsofabilities.

A.developB.todevelopC.developingD.develops

20.hisarrivalattheairportinJapan,hebegantoregrettogoabroadforfurtherstudywithout

carefulpreparation.

A.On;todecideB.Assoonas;deciding

C.As;tomakeadecisionD.Upon;makingadecision

處、中考練場—

1.（2023?江蘇淮安?中考真題）一SuHai,whatwillyoudoforthecomingFather'sDay?

-Iabeautifulcardformyfather.

A.designB.designedC.willdesignD.wasdesigning

2.（2023?江蘇常州?中考真題）Weonthecountrysideroadwhenasuddenstormhit,sowemadeour

wayback.

A.joggedB.werejoggingC.havejoggedD.willjog

3.（2023?江蘇鎮江?中考真題）TheYouthCeremonywasheldsuccessfully!Couldyoutellme?

A.whowillbethehostofitB.inwhichhallwasitheld

C.whoseshowmadeyouthemostexcitedD.thatyouwereencouragedbythespeech

4.（2023?江蘇鎮江?中考真題）一Peter,whatwereyoudoingatthistimelastnight?

-Ichesswithmygrandfather.

A.playB.wasplayingC.amplayingD.played

5.（2023?江蘇鎮江?中考真題）TeawasborninChinaover4,000yearsago.Nowitpartofpeople'slife

aroundtheworld.

A.becameB.hasbecomeC.wasbecomingD.become

6.（2023?江蘇無錫?中考真題）Hey,AuntJenny!It'syou!Ididn'texpectyouover.Whatanicesurprise!

A.hadcomeB.havecomeC.wouldcomeD.willcome

7.（2023?江蘇泰州?中考真題）一Cananyonegivemeanexampleofaneventinthepast?

—Ican.________

A.ShenzhouXVIwillcomeback.

B.QuanHongchanwonthegoldmedal.

C.IamtakingtheEnglishexam.

D.Myclassmateisgoingtowatchafilm.

8.（2023?江蘇揚州?中考真題）Whileeveryonethecomicspage,Ipickedupacopytoseewhatwasso

funny.

A.islaughingatB.laughedatC.laughsatD.waslaughingat

9.（2023?江蘇揚州?中考真題）IChinaforthreemonthsandthisisthefirsttimeI'vetriedonhanfu.

A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.havearrivedinD.havebeenin

10.（2023?江蘇鎮江?中考真題）Theremanymodemhigh-speedrailwaysinJiangsuandtheyhelp

peopletraveleasily.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

11.（2022?江蘇鎮江?中考真題）一Youlooktired!

一Myhusbandfootballmatchesallnight.Thatwastoonoisy!

A.watchesB.haswatchedC.waswatchingD.willwatch

12.（2023?江蘇徐州?中考真題）IsawHarryinFebruaryandI________himsincethen.

A.didn5tseeB.won?tseeC.haven'tseenD.don'tsee

13.（2023?江蘇宿遷?中考真題）一MyfatherandIalotofphotosatthesameplaceinthepasttenyears.

一Thosephotosmustbeyourvaluablememories.

A.havetakenB.willtakeC.takeD.weretaking

14.（2022?江蘇無錫?中考真題）Thechiefengineerannouncedthattheyaspacelabonthespacestation

aroundtheendof2022.

A.havebuiltB.hadbuiltC.willbuildD.wouldbuild

15.（2023?江蘇徐州?中考真題）TheMonkeyKingisatraditionalChinesecharacter.Itbypeopleofall

ages.

A.islovedB.waslovedC.willloveD.isloving

16.（2023?江蘇揚州?中考真題）Sandturnstoglasswhenitbylightning.

A.hitsB.ishitC.ishittingD.willbehit

17.（2023?江蘇連云港?中考真題）Tomaketheenvironmentmuchbetter,moretreesnextyear.

A.plantB.willplantC.areplantedD.willbeplanted

18.（2022?江蘇鹽城?中考真題）SpudWebbatfirstbecauseofhisheight,buthedidn'tloseheart.

A.refusesB.refusedC.wasrefusedD.willberefused

19.（2022?江蘇鎮江?中考真題）It'salongtime!Ican'trememberwhenthispicture_______inJinshanPark.

A.wastakenB.takesC.istakenD.took

20.（2022?江蘇徐州?中考真題）Ibyaliensonmywayhometheotherday.Doyoubelieveme?

A.haveattackedB.wasattackedC.wasattackingD.amattacked

21.（2022?江蘇無錫?中考真題）UNICEF,partoftheUnitedNations,inEuropein1946afterWorldWar

II.

A.setupB.wassetupC.tookupD.wastakenup

22.（2022?江蘇揚州?中考真題）—Ihearthatyoutookpartinaforestclean-upactivitylastSunday.

-Yes,itbyourschoolgreenclubtoprotectforests.

A.organizesB.organizedC.wasorganizedD.willbeor