2025年湖南科技職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（4）選()

(1分)A、lendB、useC、answerD、choose正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞。根據上下文內容可知，句意為如果您正在等待新的手機，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要幾個可以使用手機的朋友。

2、—Bytheway,couldyoutellus________

—FromtheInternet.

(1分)A、whyareyouinterestedinourcompanyB、whyyouareinterestedinourcompanyC、wheredidyouhearaboutourcompanyD、whereyouheardaboutourcompany正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：——順便問一下，你能告訴我們你是在哪里聽說我們公司的嗎？——從互聯網。考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除AC；根據答語“FromtheInternet.”可知，強調出處，故選D。

3、Thereisno（）bookonthedesk.(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：D

4、—Thisfilmisreallymoving!—！You’vedescribedexactlywhatIfeltaboutthefilm.

(1分)A、That’sitB、WelldoneC、CheersD、Nonsense正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

句意為：——這部電影真感人！——是啊！你說出了我對這部電影的感覺。That’sit就是這樣；Welldone干得好；Cheers干杯；Nonsense胡說八道。

5、Nobodycouldtellmethewaybecause________peoplewerethereinthenight．

(1分)A、fewB、afewC、littleD、alittle正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析few很少，表示否定含義，修飾可數名詞復數；afew幾個，表達肯定含義，修飾可數名詞復數；little很少，表達否定含義，修飾不可數名詞；alittle一點，表達肯定含義，修飾不可數名詞。句意：沒有人給我指路，因為晚上那兒很少有人。結合語境這里的people是可數名詞,故選A

6、Ifyougoondoingthatkindoffoolishthings,youwill______inprison.

(1分)A、bringupB、endupC、takeupD、comeup正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你繼續做蠢事，你將監獄里結束你的一生。A、bringup養育；B、endup最終，結果；C、takeup開始從事；D、comeup升起。

7、Tomisvery（）soweallwanttomake（）withhim.(1分)A、friends;friendlyB、friendly;friendsC、friend;friendsD、friendly;friend正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為：“Tom非常友好，因此我們所有人都喜歡和他交朋友。”系動詞is后接形容詞friendly作表語，makefriendswithsb.意為“和某人交朋友”,名詞friend必須用復數形式。故選B。

8、—___________?—TheLegendofNezha（《哪吒之魔童降世》）.It’sfavoritemovieandalsothemostpopularcartoon!

(1分)A、WhichmoviedoyoulikebestB、WheredidyouseethemovieC、WhichmovieyoulikebestD、Whereyousawthemovie正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析—你最喜歡哪部電影？—《哪吒之魔童降世》。它是最受歡迎的電影，也是最受歡迎的卡通。考察的應該是特殊疑問句，應該用疑問句語序，先排除掉，C和D選項，然后再根據句意，最喜歡的電影是哪一部？應該選用which，所以最后答案應該選A

9、——It's8:45——Yes,it’s______.

(1分)A、fifteenthtonineB、aquartertonineC、aquarterpastnineD、ninequarter正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析8:45：aquartertonine。

10、________isreallyhard________themtoclimbMountQomolangma．

(1分)A、This;toB、It;forC、This;forD、It;to正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本題主要考查It's+adj+forsb+todosth句型。在這個句型中it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式，介詞for后面的sb．是這個動作的執行者。這個句型的意思是“某人做某事是怎樣的”。類似的句型還有：It's+adj+ofsb+todosth。注意在這個句型中，sb是由介詞of引出。介詞for和of的具體應用主要取決于前面的形容詞。一般說來，如果形容詞表示的是人的品行和性格，如nice,kind,clever等，應用介詞of引導。

11、—Paul,whatwereyoudoingatnineLastnight?—I______amovieinthecinemawithmyfriends.

(1分)A、waswatchingB、watchC、havewatchedD、willwatch正確答案選項：參考答案：A

12、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”

Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.

“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”WheredidDickstayinNewYork?（）(1分)A、Intheoffice.B、Inahotel.C、Inarestaurant.D、Athisfriend'shouse.正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析細節理解題。根據第二段第一句“HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary3lstandfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.”可知，他住在市中心的一個旅館中。故選B。

13、——Couldyoutellme_______tomorrow——Itwillbesunny.

(1分)A、whatwilltheweatherbelikeB、whattheweatherwillbelikeC、whenwilltheweatherbesunnyD、whentheweatherwillbesunny正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：--你能告訴我明天的天氣如何嗎？--會是晴天。根據Itwillbesunny.可知此處問天氣如何。What'stheweatherlike天氣如何？在主從復合句中從句的語序是陳述結構，故選B。

14、Everycollegestudentshouldlearntotakecare_______yourselfsinceyouareadults.

(1分)A、forB、atC、ofD、in正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考固定搭配，takecareof的意思是照顧。本句話意思是，每個大學生都應該照顧好自己，因為你是成年人。

15、—I'mafraidIcan'tdowellinthesportsmeeting.Imightletmyclassmatesdown.—（）.Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.(1分)A、It'sapleasureB、WhatapityC、TakeiteasyD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—恐怕我在運動會上做不好，可能會讓我的同學們失望。—-放輕松。你不需要把自己逼得太緊。”It'sapleasure意為“不用客氣”;Whatapity意為“太遺憾了”;Takeiteasy意為“放輕松”;You'rewelcome意為“不用謝”。根據“Youdon'tneedtopushyourselftoohard.”可知是建議說話者不要有太多壓力。故選C。

16、

Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析"句意：鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子購買奶茶，這樣可以減少一次性杯子的使用。考查動詞辨析。ordered預定；encouraged鼓勵；chosen選擇；warned警告。根據“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知，是鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子，故選B。"

17、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第9空填（）。(1分)A、changeB、lookC、improveD、check正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。change意為“改變”;look意為“看”;improve意為“提高”;check意為“檢查”。此處指老師檢查作者各科成績。故選D。

18、材料Clerk:（1）Madam?

Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.

Clerk:（2）

Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.

Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.

Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?

Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.（3）

Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?

Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.

Anna:（4）

Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.

Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.（5）

Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?

Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第（4）空填（）(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項：參考答案：B

19、-Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp？-_____Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.

(1分)A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析本題考查交際用語。DDon’tworry不要擔心。句意：——你認為沒有幫助你能做嗎？——不要擔心，對我來說這不是第一次。

20、Sallyoftenworksinthegardenafter（）breakfastonSaturdaymorning.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Sally經常星期六早餐后在花園里干活。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。afterbreakfast意為“早餐后”,三餐前不用冠詞。故選D。

21、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、call(ed)B、listen(ed)C、help(ed)D、worri(ed)正確答案選項：參考答案：C

22、（）dowegoinforsports.(1分)A、SeldomB、OnceC、CertainlyD、Sometimes正確答案選項：參考答案：A

23、-WhatdidLilysaytoyoujustnow,Emma-Shewantedtoknow__________.

(1分)A、whatwillIdothisSundayB、whodidIplayvolleyballwithjustnowC、whyIamlateforclassthismorningD、ifIcouldgoshoppingwithhertonight正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：--莉莉剛才對你說了什么，愛瑪？

--她想知道我今晚能不能和她一起去購物。考查賓語從句。根據英語語法，賓語從句應用陳述句語序，故A、B選項可排除。根據答句Shewantedtoknow以及賓語從句“主過從必過”原則，賓語從句應用一般過去時，故選D。

24、Itis50years_____________thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded

(1分)A、afterB、beforeC、whenD、since正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞辨析。A.after在……之后;B.before在…之前;C.when當……的時候;D.since自從。句型:Itis/has+時間段since+一般過去時的句子.……….已經有多長時間了。句意:中華人民共和國建立已有50年了。故選D"

25、-HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJ．K.Rowling?-________.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.

(1分)A、WiththehelpofmymotherB、ByaccidentC、VeryboringD、Inthelibrary正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。--你覺得j.k.羅琳的新書怎么樣?--很無聊。我猜她是黔驢技窮了。AWiththehelpofmymother在我母親的幫助下；BByaccident偶然；CVeryboring很無聊；DInthelibrary在圖書館。根據Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.可知這里意思是很無聊。故選C。

26、Whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted_____thetalentshow.

(1分)A、atB、afterC、forD、around正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。根據文章內容，這里是老師拿出一張“才藝秀”做的海報。for意為“為…的；供…的。

27、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）ref(er)(1分)A、f(ur)B、silv(er)C、int(er)viewD、east(er)n正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析題干與A選擇發??(r)，相同。其他發?(r)??音。

28、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第14空填（）。(1分)A、regardlessofB、duetoC、insteadofD、apartfrom正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查短語辨析。regardlessof意為“不管”;dueto意為“由于”;insteadof意為“替代”;apartfrom意為“除了”。此處指時間治愈了作者的妻子因為父親去世造成的精神壓力。故選B。

29、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?(1分)A、travellingcanmakeyoutiredbuthappy.B、travellingshouldbeunexpected.C、travellingisawonderfulexperience.D、travellingmaychangeyourlife.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析主旨大意題。根據第一段第一句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.”可知，旅行是一次激動人心的經歷。故選C。

30、—Sam,________Ijoinyouinthecommunityservice

—Ofcourseyoucan.

(1分)A、canB、mustC、shouldD、need

正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：——Sam，我能加入你的社區服務嗎？——你當然可以。考查動詞辨析。can可以；must必須；should應該；need需要。根據“Ofcourseyoucan.”可知，此處請求對方允許，用can，故選A。

31、___beautifulthepictureis!

(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、Whata正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析感嘆句的結構為What(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!或How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!故選A。

32、Itwas______hardwork,butcompletingitgaveme_____deepsenseofsatisfaction.

(1分)A、the;不填B、the;aC、不填；aD、a;the正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞：第一空不填，因為work是不可數名詞，第二空填a，adeepsenseofsatisfaction.一種滿足感，句意：這是很難的工作，但是完成它可以給我滿足感。選C。考點：考查冠詞點評：本題著重理解定冠詞和不定冠詞的區別，定冠詞the表示特指，不定冠詞a/an表示泛指；對于冠詞特指和泛指的考察是歷年來高考的必考點，平時的學習要多進行積累，仔細分析特指還是泛指。同時，更為重要的是要多去積累習慣表達，特殊表達，這也是近幾年高考習慣考的地方。總而言之，多解題、多理解、多積累才是關鍵。

33、Ienjoy_____books.

(1分)A、lookingB、tolookC、readingD、toread正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析enjoydoingsth享受做某事。

34、Thereis（）withmywatch.(1分)A、wrongsomethingB、somethingwrongC、anythingwrongD、wronganything正確答案選項：參考答案：B

35、材料

Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗蟲),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsif