2025年廣東生態工程職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Maria（）at4:30thismorningandcouldn'tfallasleep.(1分)A、wokeupB、waswokenupC、wakesupD、iswokenup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查一般過去時。句意為：“Maria今天早上四點半醒來，無法入睡。”根據at4:30thismorning可知應用一般過去時。故選A。

2、--Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,___inasnowstormlikethis.--I’llkeepthatinmind.

(1分)A、seriouslyB、exactlyC、especiallyD、probably正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析﹣你開車要小心，特別是在這樣的暴風雨天氣里．﹣謝謝，我會的．seriously嚴肅地；exactly正是；especially特別是；probably大概，或許；根據inarainstorm可知特別是在這樣的暴風雨天氣里開車更要小心，故選C.點評：本題考查副詞詞義辨析，先弄清所給詞的詞義，再根據情境選擇正確答案．

3、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(13)選（）(1分)A、very

B、too

C、rather

D、so正確答案選項：參考答案：B

4、Look!There（）aknifeandforkonthetable.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“看!桌子上有一副刀叉?！盿knifeandfork意為“一副刀叉”,作主語時謂語動詞用單數；therebe句型的be動詞要與其后最近的主語在人稱和數上保持一致。故選A。

5、Howmuch（）thepairofshoes?Twentydollars（）enough.(1分)A、is;isB、is;areC、are;isD、are;are正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“——這雙鞋子多少錢?—一二十美元足夠了。”thepairofshoes為單數，謂語動詞應用單數，所以排除C和D;表示時間、距離、金錢、重量等的名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數，Twentydollars表示金錢，謂語動詞應用單數，所以排除B。故選A。

6、Pleasetellhim（）thelightwhenheleaves.(1分)A、toturnoffB、turndownC、turnoffD、toturndown正確答案選項：參考答案：A

7、About40（）ofthepopulationofthissmalltown（）miners.(1分)A、percents;areB、percent;areC、percents;isD、percent;is正確答案選項：參考答案：B

8、（）withmyfather'shandwriting,mineispoor.(1分)A、CompareB、ComparedC、ComparingD、Compares正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查過去分詞作狀語。句意為：“與我父親的書法相比，我的很差?！敝髡Zmine指的是myhandwriting,與動詞compare是動賓關系，應用過去分詞表被動。comparedwith意為“與……相比”,是過去分詞作狀語。故選B。

9、材料【圖片大小可調】【圖片大小可調】Whichcompanymakesself-tyingshoes?(1分)A、Adidas.B、Kappa.C、Nike.D、Li-Ning.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析細節理解題。根據第二欄第一、二句“AfterweseethemovieBacktotheFuture,almosteveryonewantsapairofself-tyingshoes.Now,thankstoNike,theshoedreamcomestrue.”可知，是耐克公司發明了這種新型的能夠自己系鞋帶的鞋子。故選C。

10、Wefindit（）todosomereadingeveryday.(1分)A、easilyB、enjoyC、helpfulD、interested正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“我們發現每天讀書對我們有幫助。”find+it+形容詞+todosth.意為“發現做某事是怎么樣的”,其中形容詞作賓語補足語，所以排除A和B;interested意為“感到有趣的”,用來修飾人，可排除D。故選C。

11、

Ifachildisunabletoattendschool,theycan_______logontotheirtabletorlaptopandcallintherobot.Theycanwalkupanddowntheschoolpaths,andgotolunchwiththeirfriends.Buttherealmagichappensbetweenclasses.

(1分)A、hardlyB、randomlyC、mostlyD、simply正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他們可以簡單地登錄他們的平板電腦或筆記本電腦。Ahardly幾乎沒有；Brandomly隨機地；Cmostly大部分；Dsimply簡單地。根據常識可知，登錄平板或筆記本只需要賬號密碼便可以，因此比較便捷易操作。故選D。

12、Thehigh-speedtrain______QingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.Thetrainridetakesonlyaboutthreehours.

(1分)A、fromB、amongC、inD、between正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：現在青島和北京之間的高速列車跑得更快了。火車車程只有大約三個小時。from從；among在……中；in在……里；between在……之間；根據后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之間，故選D。

13、—WhenareyougoingtoKunmingforyourholidays?—Ihaven'tdecided.（）thisSunday（）nextSundayisOK.(1分)A、Both;andB、Either;orC、Neither;norD、Between;and正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞。句意為：“——你打算什么時候去昆明度假?——我還沒有決定。這個周日或者下個周日都可以?！眅ither…or…意為“或者……或者……”,引導的并列成分作主語時，謂語動詞跟最靠近的主語保持一致。根據“Ihaven'tdecided.”以及下文的謂語動詞is可知，應該是“或者……或者……”。故選B。

14、Tom______therefor10monthssincehe______backtohishometown.

(1分)A、haslived，getsB、haslived，gotC、lived，goD、lived，has

got正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析在英文中有since從句的復合句，since從句通常用一般過去時，而主句通常用現在完成時，故本題選B，表示的含義是自從湯姆回到家鄉以來，他已經在這兒住了有10個月。

15、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

Newsspreadsfasternowbecauseof_.(1分)A、

modern

transportationB、

new

technologyC、

the

changes

of

the

worldD、a

peace

agreement正確答案選項：參考答案：B

16、There's（）“s"intheword“six”and（）“s”isthefirstletteroftheword.(1分)A、an;theB、a;theC、an;anD、a;a正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析單詞“six”里有一個字母“s”，這個“s”是單詞“six”的首字母。由句意可知，第一空是泛指，“s”音標的第一個音素為元音音素[e]，所以是不定冠詞an；

第二空后字母“s”是第二次出現，是特指，所以用定冠詞the。故選A。

17、材料

OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.

Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.

Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.

Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.

Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.

Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand

surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.

“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.

ThornhillwasanEnglish____.(1分)A、writer

B、king

C、worker

D、artist正確答案選項：參考答案：D

18、Theteacherwillnotfoolingintheclassroom.

(1分)A、standoutB、standupC、standD、standto正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞（短語）辨析。standout突出，顯眼；standup站起來；stand忍受；standto命令士兵進入戰備狀態。句意：老師不能再忍受在教室開玩笑的行為。結合句意，C選項正確。

19、Duringthelastsummervacation,allthestudentshadplentyof______andgotalotofpractical______inthefactory.

(1分)A、exercises;experiencesB、exercises;experienceC、exercise;experienceD、exercise;experiences正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析在過去的暑假里，所有的學生都在工廠里進行了大量的鍛煉，并獲得了很多實踐經驗。exercise與experience在此處為不可數名詞，故選C。

20、Shallwe________somechickenwingsandorangejuice?

(1分)A、eatB、drinkC、haveD、toeat正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析havesome是固定句式，表示吃點.....我們要雞翅和橙汁嗎？

21、

Iusuallyhave_______eggandsomebreadforbreakfast.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/'正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：我早餐通常吃一個雞蛋和一些面包?？疾楣谠~用法。根據句意可知早餐吃一個雞蛋和一些面包，這里表示的是泛指一個雞蛋，應用不定冠詞來修飾，且egg的發音是以元音音素開頭的，所以應用不定冠詞an；故答案選B。

22、Thewindowsofthelab（）everyday.(1分)A、cleanB、arecleanedC、iscleanedD、wascleaned正確答案選項：參考答案：B

23、______therewasnoconclusiveevidence,mostpeoplethoughthewasguilty.

(1分)A、WhenB、sfarasC、slongasD、While正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析選D。本題句意是：雖然沒有確鑿的證據，大多數人都認為他是有罪的。while在這里是雖然的意思；when什么時候；asfaras遠到，據；aslongas只要。

24、（）forsometimeafteratiringdayisveryenjoyableandexcitingformeinsummer.(1分)A、SwimB、SwimmingC、GoswimmingD、Toswim正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動名詞。句意為：“在夏天，累了一天之后游泳一段時間對我來說是非常愉快和令人興奮的。”分析句子結構，句中缺少主語，swimming是動名詞作主語表示習慣性動作。故選B。

25、________totheairportontime,theytookataxi.

(1分)A、GetB、CutC、TogetD、Gets正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析為了準時到達機場，他們乘了一輛出租車。get收到；getto到達；togetto最終；終于

26、Whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted_____thetalentshow.

(1分)A、at

B、after

C、for

D、around正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。根據文章內容，這里是老師拿出一張“才藝秀”做的海報。for意為“為…的；供…的。

27、Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleinthesamecompanygotoworkInonecarandsharethe_______

toreduceairpollution.

(1分)A、valueB、costC、pleasureD、opinion正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析核心短語/詞匯:cost:花費。翻譯:目前，越來越多的同一個公司的人乘一輛車去工作，分擔消耗來減少空氣污染。A項意為價值;B項意為消耗，花費;C項意為快樂;D項意為意見。根據句意指分擔消耗，選B

28、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第9空填（）。(1分)A、differentB、sameC、colorfulD、interesting正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。different意為“不同的”;same意為“相同的”;colorful意為“多姿多彩的”;interesting意為“有趣的”。此處指花較少的錢買同樣的書，因為這一天的書比較便宜。故選B。

29、The______boywaslastseen______nearthebankofthelake.

(1分)A、missing;playingB、missing;playC、missed;playedD、missed;toplay正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查非謂語動詞。句意：那個失蹤的男孩最后被看見時正在湖邊玩。missing是形容詞，作boy的定語，意思是失蹤的。waslastseenplaying表示被看見時正在玩，play作賓語補足語，表示動作在進行，用現在分詞。