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2022年1月高考英語(浙江卷)
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到
答題紙上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1?5分,滿分Z5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選
項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下
一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.45
答案是C。
1.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeet?
A.Inalab.B.Inacafeteria.C.Inaclassroom.
2.WhatwillJefftaketoschooltomorrow?
A.Anapplepie.B.Acarrotcake.C.Aroastchicken.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
AVisitinganeighbor.B.Gettingalibrary.C.Attendingameeting.
4.WhatwillJimprobablydothisweekend?
A.Finishaproject.B.Takeaclass.C.Havearest.
5.WhydoesAmandawanttolearntoplaytheguitar?
A.TbrecordpopularsongsB.lbperfbrrriherownmusic.
C.Tbbecomeaguitarteacher.
第二節(jié)供15小題;每小題L5分,滿分22?5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選
出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小
題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Openabankaccount.B.Cancelacreditcard.C.Withdrawsomemoney.
7.Wherewillthewomango?
A.BrownCollege.B.DudleyRoad.C.KingfieldStreet.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.She'sasecretary.B.She'samanager.C.She'sasalesperson.
9Whattimewillthemeetingprobablybeover?
A.At1:00.B.At2:00.C.At3:00.
10.WhatdoesthemanwanttodobeforeFriday?
A.MeetMr.Smith.B.Writeadocument.C.Movetonewoffice.A
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Whosegraduationdayisittoday?
A.Annie's.B.Steve's.C.Jane's.
12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Arriveearly.B.Sitnearthestage.C.Takesomepictures.
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenspeakers?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Fellowteachers.C.Schoolmates.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。
14.HowdoesLaurasoundatthebeginningoftheconversation?
A.Anxious.B.Regretful.C.Surprised.
15.WhatdoweknowaboutPeter?
A.Hehasgotanewjob.B.Hehasfourchildren.C.Hehasabighouse.
16.WhatdidJimchoosetoworkfromhome?
A.Tolookafterthekids.B.Togetmoresleep.C.Toaccompanyhiswife.
17.WhatisPetergoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Holdadinner.B.GiveSallyacall.C.Attendameeting.
聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.WhatisJenniferGreendoing?
A.Conductingaclass.B.Presentingaspeaker.C.Recommendingabook.
19.WhereisProfessorBastian'sbookabout?
A.Tripsforescapingunhappiness.
B.Benefitsofpainfulexperiences.
C.Waystodevelopreadingability.
20.WhatProfessorBastiangoingtodonext?
A.Sharehisstories.B.Discusshisplans.C.Explainhisviews.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)
閱讀下列短文從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂
黑。
A
Fornearlyadecadenow,Merebelhhasbeenaself-employedpettransportspecialist.Herpettransportjobwas
bornofthefinancialcrisis(危機(jī))inthelate2000s.Thedownturnhittherealestate(房地產(chǎn))firmwhereshehad
workedfortenyearsasanofficemanager.Thefirmwentbrokeandleftherlookingforanewjob.Oneday,while
drivingnearherhome,shesawadogwanderingontheroad,clearlylost.Shetookithome,andhersisterinDenver
agreedtotakeit.Thiswasalovinghomeforsure,but1,600milesaway.Itdidn'ttakelongforMcrcbcthtodecideto
drivethedogthereherself.Itwasherfirstroadtriptohernewjob.
Merebeth'spetdeliveryservicealsosatisfiesherwanderlusi.IthastakenhertoeverystateintheUSexcept
Montana,WashingtonandOregon,shesaysproudly.Ifshewantstovisitanewplacs,shewillsimplyfindapetwith
transportneedsthere.Shetravelsinallweathers.Shehasdriventhrough55mphwindsinWyoming,heavyflooding
andstormsinAlabamaandtotalwhiteoutconditionsinKansas.
Thiswanderlustisinheritedfromherfather,shesays.ShemovedtheirfamilyfromCanadatoCaliforniawhen
shewasoneyearold,becausehewantedthemtoexploreanewplacetogether.Assoonasshegraduatedfromhigh
schoolshelefthometoliveonCatalinaIslandofftheCaliforniancoast,awayfromherparents,wheresheenjoyeda
lifeofsailingandoff-roadbiking.
Itturnsoutthatpettransportingpaysquitewellatabout$30.000peryearbeforetax.Shedoesn'tworkin
summer,asitwouldbeunpleasantlyhotfortheanimalsinthecar,evenwithairconditioning.Asautumncomes,she
getsrestless—thesameoldwanderlustreturning.It*sacallshemustheedalone,though.Merebethsays,"WhenIam
ontheroad,I'mjustinmyownworld.I'vealwaysbeenindependent-spiritedandIjustfeelstronglythatImushhelp
animals.*'
I.WhydidMerebethchangedherjob?
A.Shewantedtoworknearherhome.
B.Shewastiredofworkingintheoffice.
C.HersisteraskedhertomovetoDenver.
D.Herformeremployerwasoutofbusiness.
2.Theword''wanderlust'1inparagraph2meansadesireto?
A.makemoney.B.tryvariousjobs.
C.beclosetonature.D.traveltodifferentplaces.
3.WhatcanwelearnaboutMerebethinhernewjob?
A.Shehaschancestoseerareanimals.
B.Sheworkshardthroughouttheyear.
C.Shereliesonherselfthewholetime.
D.Sheearnsabasicandtax-freesalary.
B
TheUnitedStatesrosetoglobalpoweronthestrengthofitstechnology,andthelifebloodthattechnologyhas
longbsenelectricity.Byprovidinglong-distancecommunicationandenergy,electricitycreatedthemodemworld.
Yetproperlyunderstood,theageofelectricityismerelythesecondstageintheageofsteam,whichbeganacentury
earlier.
"Itiscuriousthatnoonehasputtogetherahistoryofboththesteamandelectricrevolutions."writesMaury
KleininhisbookThePowerMakers,Steam,Electricity,andtheMenInventedModemAmerica.Klein,anoted
historianoftechnology,spinsanarrativesolivelythatattimesitreadslikeanovel.
Thestorybeginsinthelastyearsofthe18thcenturyinScotland,whereWattperfected"themachinethat
changedtheworld',.Kleinwrites,"Americadidnotinventthesteamengine,butoncetheygraspeditspasswordsthey
putittomoreusesthananyoneelse."
Meanwhile,overthecourseof19thceniury,electricitywentfrommerecuriositytoabasicnecessity.Morse
inventedacodeforsendingmessagesoveranelectromagneticcircuit.Dellthengavethetelegraphavoice.Edison
perfectedanincandescentbullsthatbroughtelectriclightintotheAmericanhome.
Mostimportantly,Edisonrealizedthatsuccessdependedonmasselectrification,whichheshowedinNewYork
City.WithhelpfromTesla,Westinghouse'sfirmdevelopedasystemusingalternatingcurrent,whichsoonbecame
themajorformsofpowerdelivery.
Toframehisstory,KleincreatesthecharacterofNed,afictionalwitnesstotheprogressbroughtaboutbythe
steamsandelectricrevolutionsinAmericaduringoneman'slifetime.It'satechniquethathelpsturnalongnarrative
intoaninterestingone.
4.WhatisKlein'sunderstandingoftheageofelectricity?
A.Itiscloselylinkedtothesteamage.
B.Itbeganearlierthanproperthought.
C.Itisalittle-studiedperiodofhistory.
D.Itwillcometoanendsoonerorlater.
5.WhatcanbeinferredaboutNed?
A.HewasborninNewYorkCity.B.Hewrotemanyincreasingstories,
C.Hecreatedanelectricitycompany.D.Helivedmainlyinthe19thcentury.
6.Whatisthetext?
A.Abiography.B.Abookreview.C.Ashortstory.D.Asciencereport.
C
Thebenefitsofregularexercisearewelldocumentedbutthere'sanewbonustoaddtotheever-growinglist.
Newresearchersfoundthatmiddle-agedwomenwhowerephysicallyfitcouldbenearly90percentlesslikelyto
developdementiainlaterlife,andastheydid,itcameonadecadelaterthanlesssportywomen.
LeadresearcherDr.HelenaBorder,oftheUniversityofGothenburginSweden,said:"Thesefindingsarc
excitingbecauseit'spossiblethatimprovingpeople'scardiovascular(心血管的)fitnessinmiddleagecoulddelay
orevenpreventthemfromdevelopingdementia."
Forthestudy,191womenwithanaverageageof50tookabicycleexercisetestuntiltheywereexhaustedto
measuretheirpeak(最大值的)cardiovascularcapacity.Theaveragepeakworkloadwasmeasuredat103watts.
Atotalof40womenmetthecriteriaforahighfitnesslevel,or120wattsorhigher.Atotalof92womenwerein
themediumfitnesscategory;and59womenwereinthelowfitnesscategory,definedasapeakworkloadof80watts
orless,orhavingtheirexercisetestsstoppedbecauseofhighbloodpressure,chestpainorothercardiovascular
problems.
Thesewomenwerethentestedfordementiasixtimesoverthefollowingfourdecades.Duringthattime44of
thewomendevelopeddementia.Fivepercentofthehighlyfitwomendevelopeddementia,comparedto25percentof
thewomenwithmediumfitnessand32percentofthewomenwithlowfitness.
"However,thisstudydoesnotshowcauseandeffectbetweencardiovascularfitnessanddementia,itonlyshows
anassociation.Moreresearchisneededtoseeifimprovedfitnesscouldhaveapositiveeffectontheriskofdementia
andalsotolookatwhenduringalifetimeahighfitnesslevelismostimportant."Shealsoadmittedthatarelatively
smallnumberofwomenwerestudied,allofwhomwereformSweden,sotheresultsmightnotbeapplicabletoother
groups.
7.Whatisontheever-growinglistmentionedinthefirstparagraph?
A.Positiveeffectsofdoingexercises.
BExercisessuitableforthemiddle-aged.
C.Experimentalstudiesondiseases.
D.Advantagesofsportywomanoverman
8.Whydidtheresearchersaskthewomantodobicycleexercise?
A.Topredicttheirmaximumheartrate.
B.lbassesstheircardiovascularcapacity
C.lbchangetheirhabitsofworkingout
D.Todetecttheirpotentialhealthproblems
9.WhatdoweknowaboutDrHorder'sstud>?
A.Itaimedtofindacurefordementia.
B.Datacollectionwasalengthyprocess.
C.Someparticipantswithdrewfromit.
D.Theresultswerefarfromsatisfactory.
10.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.MoreWomenAreExercisingtoPreventDementia
B.Middle-AgedWomenNeedtoDoMoreExercise
C.FitWomenAreLessLikelytoDevelopDementia
D.BikingImprovesWomen'sCardiovascularFitness
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
1havethesame24hoursinadayasyoudo,but1havemadespecificchoicethatallowmetomakethemostof
everydayandstillfeelhappyandrelaxed.II
Pickthemostimportant.
12Focusonspendingtimethatforyouisfunandproductive.1chosethelifeofanadviserbecauseI
liketoworkwithcompanies,butdon'twantthelifeofabigcompanyCEO.Mychoicesarebasedonthelifestyle1
want.
Combineyouractivities.
Manypeoplegocrazytryingtofigureouthowtospendtimewithfriends,family,work,play,etc.13
Findwaystoenjoytheminacombinedmanner.Buildyoursociallifearoundpeopleyourworkenvironment.Find
peopleinyourcompanywhosharecommoninterestsanddevelopyourcareer(職業(yè))aroundthepeopleandactivities
youlove.
14
Youwouldthinklearningtakesmoretimefromyou,butactuallytherearealwaysnewwaysofdoingthingsthat
cansaveyoutimeondailytasks,freeingyouupforthemostimportant.Alwaysbelookingforanewwaytogain
backanhourhereorthere.
Lightenup.
Theworldwon'tcometoanendinmostcasesjustbecauseyouleftafewthingsundone.Celebrateprogressand
keeprefining(改進(jìn))towardahappyproductiveexistence.15Everycompletionisasmallvictorythatadds
upinabigway.
A.Speedup.
B.Beanactivelearner.
CStoptryingtobalancetimebetweenthemall.
D.Makechoicesaboutwhatismeaningfuliryourlife.
E.Thethingsyoudowellusuallygiveyougreaterjoy.
F.Perhapsthesetipswillhelpyoumakethemostofyourtime.
GThisiswhymakinglistsisimportantinanyproductivityhandbook.
第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳
選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
WhenBeverleyBurdeyneyturnedseventyfourlastyear,shestartedhavingproblemswithher16,
notablydrynessanddiscomfort.
"Iwassimply17aterribleexperience,"Ms.BurdeyneysaidatherhomeinToronto."Ifeltsohelpless
andinsecurebecausethequalityofmy18wasaffected."
Ms.Burdeyneytalkedtosomefriendswhohad19problemsanddiscoveredthattheywerelargely
sufferingin20.*'Nobodychoosestotalkaboutitbecauseitseemsso21shesaid."Butmoreandmore
aresufferingandlivesarcbeing22.
Eventually,Ms.Burdeyneylearnedaboutplansforaneyeresearch,23atTelAvivUniversityinIsrael.
Theresearchteam24CanadiandoctorAllanSlomovic,whohasdone25workoneyecareusing
stemcells.Seeingarayofhope,Ms.Burdeyneybeganraising26fortheprojectwithafriend,Toronto
businessmanMeyerZeifman.27shehasraised$110,000withanother$40,00028.
"I'mtryingtogetmoreandmorepeople:o29thattherearesolutions(解決辦法)saidMs.Burdeyney,
atrainednursewhoisstillworkingasapersonaltrainerafter30."Isaythereisnoold31,there's
onlyneglect(忽視).Don'tstand32,dosomethingaboutit.n
Ms.Burdeyney33thatsheishopingtodomorefortheresearchproject."Ijustwanttobring
34intopeopleeyesandthisisjustthe35.Thereisstillalongwaytogo"
16.A.throatB.skinC.lungsD.eyes
17.A.gettingoverB.goingthroughC.holdingonD.passingdown
18.A.storyB.treatmentC.lifeD.relationship
19.A.similarB.variousC.personalD.special
20.A.turnB.peaceC.vainD.silence
21.A.unbearableB.abnormalC.insignificantD.disturbing
22.A.compromisedB.forgottenC.substitutedD.separated
23.A.courseB.programC.paperD.conference
24.A.informedB.doubtedC.includedD.dismissed
25.A.part-timeB.controversialC.voluntaryD.ground-breaking
26.A.moneyB.standardsC.awarenessD.questions
27.A.AseverB.SofarC.InreturnD.Onceagain
28.A.wastedB.donatedC.expectedD.earned
29.A.imagineB.confirmC.rememberD.understand
30.A.retirementB.childbirthC.graduationD.marriage
31.A.timeB.ruleC.ageD.tale
32.A.straightB.stillC.firmD.alone
33.A.commentedB.learnedC.remindedD.added
34.A.lightB.joyC.colorD.beauty
35.A.futureB.beginningC.truthD.meaning
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(一個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
KimCobb,aprofessorattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyinAtlanta,isoneofasmallbutgrowingminority
ofacademics36arecuttingbackontheirairtravelbecauseofclimatechange.Travellingtoconferences,
lectures,workshops,andthelikefrequentlybyplane37(view)asimportantforscientiststogettogether
andexchangeinformation.ButCobbandothers38(be)nowquestioningthatideapushingconferences
toprovidemorechancestoparticipateremotely,and39(change)theirpersonalbehaviortodotheirpart
indealingwiththeclimatechangecrisis.OnawebsitecalledNoFlyClimateSci,forexample,40
(rough)200academics-manyofthemclimatescientists41(promise)tofiyaslittleaspossiblesince
theeffortstartedtwoyearsago.
Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeak42shecoulddoso
remotely;aboutthree-quartersof43time,theyagreed.Whentheanswer,wasno,she,declinedthe
44(invite).ThatapproachbroughtCobb'sairtravellastyeardownby75%,andsheplans
45(continue)thepractice."Ithasbeenfairlyrewarding.shesays,"areallypositivechange."
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)
46.假定你是李華,在“中國-愛爾蘭文化節(jié)”活動(dòng)中結(jié)識了愛爾蘭朋友Chris,現(xiàn)在他已回國,請你給他寫
一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.回憶活動(dòng)經(jīng)歷;2.分享個(gè)人收獲;3.希望保持聯(lián)系。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)
47.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事
WhenDr.Hendersonwasassigning(指定)projectmatesforhispsychologyclass,Isecretlyhopedhewould
pairmewithmybestfriendoratleastaclassmateIcouldhavesomefunwith.Aboveall,Ihopedhewouldn'tassign
metoworkwiththefiercelycompetitive,extremelyseriousfellowwhoalwaysworedarkclothesandapparentlyhad
apersonalitytomatch.Asfate(命運(yùn))wouldhaveit.Dr.Hendersonverydeliberatelymatchedeveryoneinclassand
announcedthatIwouldbeworkingwiththeonepersoninclassIwantedtoavoid.
Iwentuptomynewteammateandintroducedmyself.HelookedatmeasthoughIweren'tthere.Ifelthetreated
measthoughIwouldholdhimbackandprobablymakehimfailtogetanAinthecourse.Hewasn'tmeanorabusive;
hejustgavemetheimpressionhecoulddowhateverprojectwedreamedupbetterifhediditalone.
Needlesstosay,Ididn'tlookforwardtoanentiretermofbeingbrushedoff,butItriedtomakethebestofitand
didn'tsayanythingforfearthatIwouldmakethingsworse.
Theprojectrequiredeachteamtodevelopahypothesis(假說),setupanexperimenttotestthehypothesis,do
thestatisticalanalysisandpresentthefindings.Whatevergradetheteamreceivedwouldbesharedbybothstudents.
WhenmyteammateandImettodiscussourproject,Iwasuneasy.Herewasthischallengingstudentwhohada
reputationforsingle-mindednessandgoodgrades—theexactoppositeofme.Iwasoutmatched.Iactuallywantedto
droptheclassatonepoint,butstoppedshortbecauseIdidn'twanttogivehimthesatisfactionofmychickeningout.
Idecidedtosticktoitnomatterwhat.
Afterlongdiscussionswesomehowagreedtodoastudyonthepsychologicalwell-beingofteenagers.Iwasn't
surewhatitmeantexactly,butatleastwehadatopic.
注意:
1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
2.至少使用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;
3.結(jié)部分分為兩段,每段的開頭語已為你寫好;
4.續(xù)寫完成后,請用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。
Para1.Westartedtomeetregularlytodrawupourplans.
Para2.OnedayIgotwordthathewasadmittedtohospitalforaseriousdisease.
答案詳解
聽力:LB2.A3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A
11.C12.A13.C14.C15.B16.A17.C18.B19.B20.C
錄音原文
(Text1)
M:ProfessorJackson,couldItalktoyouaboutmypapersometimetoday?
W:Sure.Whentheclassisover,IneedtogotothelabfirstandthenI'11beincafeteriaatabout
12:30.Let'smeetthen.
M:Okay,thanks,ProfessorJackson.
(Text2)
M:Whatareyoucooking?Itsmellsdelicious.
W:rmmakingacarrotcake.
M:Nice.Iseearoastchickenandanapplepieovertheretoo.
W:ThechickenisfordinnerandthepieisforJeff.Hehastotakesomethingtoschooltomorrow.
(Text3)
W:Thisneighborhoodreallyneedsalibrary.Howcanwegetone?
M:Ithinkweshouldhaveameetingtotalkaboutit.
(Text4)
W:Hi,Jim.How'syournewjobgoing?
M:II'sveryexciting.AndI'mreallylearningalot,butit,salsoquitetiring.Ifeellikeagoodbreak
thisweekend.
(Text5)
M:Amanda.Whatskillwouldyouliketodevelop?
W:Well,Iwanttolearntoplaytheguitar.Ilovewritingsongs,youknow.AndIthinkitwould
belovelyifIcouldplaymyownmusicandentertainpeople.
(Text6)
M:Hello,CityBank.CanIhelpyou?
W:Hi,rmcallingfbrinformationonopeningasavingsaccount.
M:Haveyouhadanyaccountsinourbankbefore?
W:No,Idon'tthinkso.
M:Thenyouhavetogoinpersontooneofourbranchesandtalktoaclerkthere.
W:Isee.IsthereabanknearBrownCollege?
M:Wehaveonebranchat135DudleyRoadandoneat512KingfieldStreet.
W:IthinkIwillgototheoneonDudley.Thankyou.
(Text7)
W:Goodmorning.FrankSampsons.
M:Goodmorning.ThisisPeterCliffordfromSmartTech.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smithplease?
W:rmsorry.Mr.Smithishavingameetingrightnow.Wouldyouliketoleaveamessageor
callbacklater?
M:Whattimeisthemeetingover?
W:Well,itstartedatoneo'clockanditusuallylastsabouttwohours.
M:Allright.Inthatcase,couldyoupleasetellhimtocheckhisemail?I'vesenthiman
importantdocument.I,mwaitingforhisreply.
W:Certainly.Anythingelse,sir?
M:Yes,rdliketoknowwhatwouldbethebesttimeforustomeetbeforeFriday.Imustmeethim
thisweek.Pleasetellhimtoincludethetimeinhisreply.
W:Doyouwanttomeethiminourofficeorinyouroffice,sir?
M:Oh,eitherisfine.
W:Allright,sir.r11tellhimwhenheisback.
(Text8)
M:Hi,Annie.That'saverylovelybunchofflowers.
W:It'sformysister.Ityshergraduationdaytoday.
M:Itmustcostyouafortune.
W:Ipaid$60forit,butit*sworthit.Janeworkedveryhardfbrherdegreeoverthelastfour
years.Todayisaveryimportantdayforher.AndIwantittobespecial.
M:That'sveryniceofyou.Iwishitwereourgraduationdaytoo.
W:Anotherthreeyearsandwe'11bedonetoo.
M:Wherearetheygoingtoholdthegraduationceremony?
W:IntheConferenceHallat2:00p.m.Il'11beafeastceremony.
M:Iguessyoushouldbethereearly,otherwiseyouwon'tgetaseat.
W:Yes.I'IItrytofindaseatclosetothestage.Iwanttotakesomegoodpicturesofmysister.
M:Havefun,Annie.GiveJanemybestwishes.
W:Thanks.Bye,Steve.
(Text9)
W:Oh,lean'tbelieveit.Peter,Ihaven?tseenyouforages.Howareyou?
M:Hi,Laura.Nicetomeetyouhere.I?mprettygood.Howaboutyou?
W:rmfine.It,sreallygreattoseeyou.Doyouhavetimetositdown?
M:Iwasleaving,butIcanjoinyoufbrafewminutes.
W:Great.Sotellmehowisyourfamily?
M:Well,itkeepsgettingbigger.Wehavefourkidsnow,allboys.
W:Fourboys?Isupposetheykeepyoubusy.
M:Theysuredo.Thebabyisonlyonemonthold,soSallyisnotworkingrightnow.Andwhat'
snewwithyouandJim?
W:Believeitornot.He'shomewiththekids.
M:You,rekidding.
W:No,rmnot.Jimchosetoworkfromhome,sowecouldspendlessonchildcare.Ilove
it,becausehedoesalltheshoppingandcleaning.
M:Goodpoint.Yikes,it'salready12:30.I'vetogonow.I'11haveanimportantmeeting
thisafternoon.TellJimIsaidhi.AndI'11callyou,sowecanhavedinnersometime.
W:Great.AndsayhitoSallyandthekids.Seeyou.
M:Seeyou.
(Text10)
W:Goodevening,everyone.I'mJenniferGreen.Thanksforjoiningus.Intoday,sedition,Our
PerfectLife.OurguestisBrockBastian,asocialpsychologistfromtheUniversityofMelbourne.
ProfessorBastian'sresearchfocusesonpain,happinessandmorality.Recently,hepublishedabook
ontheroleofpaininpromotingpleasure.ThetitleofthebookisTheOtherSideofHappiness.In
thisbook,hearguesthatasweseektoescapepainorsorrow,we'reweakeningourselvesandmay
loseouradaptabilitytodealwithpaininthefuture.Painfulexperiencesareinfactvitalfbrour
developmentandhowwefacetheunavoidablechallengesaheadandtheyplayakeyroleinhelping
ustodevelopourabilitytofeeltrulyhappy.Now,let'swelcomeProfessorBastiantotalkabouthis
ideasinthebook.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)
閱讀下列短文從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂
A
Fornearlyadecadenow,Merebethhasbeenaself-employedpettransportspecialist.Herpettransportjobwas
bornofthefinancialcrisis(危機(jī))inthelate2000s.Thedownturnhittherealestate(房地產(chǎn))firmwhereshehad
workedfortenyearsasanofficemanager.Thefirmwentbrokeandleftherlookingfbranewjob.Oneday,while
drivingnearherhome,shesawadogwanderingontheroad,clearlylost.Shetookithome,andhersisterinDenver
agreedtotakeit.Thiswasalovinghomeforsure,but1,600milesaway.Itdidn'ttakelongfbrMerebethtodecideto
drivethedogthereherself.Itwasherfirstroadtriptohernewjob.
Merebeth'spetdeliveryservicealsosatisfiesherwanderlust.IthastakenhertoeverystateintheUSexcept
Montana,WashingtonandOregon,shesaysproudly.Ifshewantstovisitanewplace,shewillsimplyfindapctwith
transportneedsthere.Shetravelsinallweathers.Shehasdriventhrough55mphwindsinWyoming,heavyflooding
andstormsinAlabamaandtotalwhiteoutconditionsinKansas.
Thiswanderlustisinheritedfromherfather,shesays.ShemovedtheirfamilyfromCanadatoCaliforniawhen
shewasoneyearold,becausehewantedthemtoexploreanewplacetogether.Assoonass
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