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【2021年】遼寧省朝陽市大學英語6級大
學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)
學校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
StudyingAbroad.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelow:
1.當前出國留學的人數日益增多
2.留學的優勢和劣勢
3.你的看法
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
WidespreadExtravagantSpendingonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150
words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.現在很多大學生花錢大手大腳
2.這一現象的原因是…
3.我的看法
WidespreadExtravagantSpendingonCampus
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheOutlinegivenbelow:
假設你是李明,假期即將到來,你打算做一次為期三周的旅行,希望找
個外國朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate)。擬一個尋游伴的啟事,交代清楚日
程安排、費用分擔情況、對對方的要求等,并說明對方和你一起出游的
好處。
Travel-mateWanted
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort
essayentitledOnBuyingSecondhandTextbooks.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.有人認為買二手書好;
2.有人認為買二手書不好;
3.我的看法。
OnBuyingSecond-handTextbooks
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人贊成現在廢除獨生子女政策
2.有人則表示反對
3.我的看法
ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?
3500000-
3000000-
2500000一
2000000-
1500000-
1000000
500000-
01??
2(X)0
6NumberofcollegestudenUparticipatinginvoluntaryservices
1.上圖所示為我國近年來參加志愿活動的大學生人數,請描述其變化;
2.請分析變化的原因;
3.作為大學生,你對志愿活動有什么看法?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofALetterofInquiry,statingthereasonsthatyouwantanew
roomnextterm.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthesituation
givenbelowinChinese.
[*]
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledisaDiplomaEverything.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前社會上存在著迷信文憑的現象
2.造成這一現象的原因
3.我對此的觀點
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicClassSkippinginColleges.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.目前大學生逃課現象很普遍
2.分析大學生逃課的原因
3.你對這一現象的看法
ClassSkippinginColleges
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositiononthetopicHowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJob.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.影響將來事業成功的因素有很多,試舉例說明
2.你對此的看法,并闡述理由
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Forstudentsmajoringincomputerscience,schoolstudyisnotenough
because.
A.aworkingknowledgeofdatasecurityiscritical
B.thosejobsinvolveotherskillsbesidestechnology
C.adegreewillnotguaranteeasuccessfullanding
D.deepskillsarerequiredtomovefluidlywiththejob
12.
Adepressedpersonmightfeelhopeless,helplessandoverwhelmedifheis
inclinedtooflife.
13.
Dreamersarenotefficientandoftenenduphavingtocramforexams.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
InThailand,themostpopularsecondlanguagenowadaysisChinese.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
AsissuggestedbyWilliamA.Banks,isespeciallygoodforpeople
withjointproblemsorobesity.
16.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage
quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.
Forquestions1-7,mark
Y(fbrYES)ifthestatementagreeswithinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;
NG(forNOTGIVES)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.
Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe
passage.
TheNewScienceofSiblings
Foralongtime,researchershavetriedtonaildownjustwhatshapesus一or
what,atleast,shapesusmost.Andovertheyears,they'vehadalotofeureka
moments(突發靈感的時刻).Firstitwasourparents,particularlyour
mothers.Thenitwasourgenes.Nextitwasourpeers,whoshowuplastbut
holdgreatsway.Andallthoseideasweregoodones-butonlyasfarasthey
went.Somewhere,therewasasortoftemperamental(捉摸不定的)dark
matterexertinganinvisiblegravitationalpullofitsown.Moreandmore,
scientistsareconcludingthatthisunexplainedforceisoursiblings.
Fromthetimetheyareborn,ourbrothersandsistersareourscolds,protectors,
tormentors,playmates,counselors,sourcesofenvy,objectsofpride.Our
spousesarrivecomparativelylateinourlives;ourparentseventuallyleaveus.
Oursiblingsmaybetheonlypeoplewelleverknowwhotrulyqualifyas
partnersfbrlife.Siblingsarewithusforthewholejourney.
AtresearchcentersintheU.S.,Canada,Europeandelsewhere,scientistsare
gainingintriguinginsightsintothepeoplewebecomeasadults.Doesthe
studentstrugglingwithaprofessorwhoplaysfavoritessummonupthecoping
skillsacquiredfromdealingwithasisterwhowasDaddy'sgirl?Dohusbands
andwivesbenefitfromtheinter-gendernegotiationstheywagedwhentheir
mostimportantpartnersweretheirsistersandbrothers?Todayseriouswork
isrevealingexactlyhowourbrothersandsistersinfluenceus.
Whychildhoodfightsbetweensiblingscanbegood
Bythetimechildrenare11,theydevoteabout33%oftheirfreetimetotheir
siblings—moretimethantheyspendwithfriends,parents,teachersoreven
bythemselves.Adolescents,whohaveusuallybegungoingtheirownway,
devoteatleast10hoursaweektoactivitieswiththeirsiblings.Siblingsare
likethenursesonthewarD.Allthatproximitybreedsanawfullotof
intimacy-andanawfullotoffriction.
LaurieKramer,professorofappliedfamilystudiesattheUniversityofIllinois
hasfoundthat,onaverage,sibsbetween3and7yearsoldengageinsome
kindofconflict3.5timesanhour.Kidsinthe2-to-4agegrouptopoutat
6.3―ormorethanoneclashevery10minutes,accordingtoaCanadianstudy.
Butasmuchasallthefightingcansetparents'haironend,there'salotof
learninggoingontoo,specificallyabouthowconflicts,oncebegun,canbe
scttlcD.Shawandhiscolleaguesconductedaycars-longstudyandfoundthat
thekidswhopracticedthebestconflict-resolutionskillsathomecarriedthose
abilitiesintotheclassroom."Siblingshaveasocializingeffectonone
another,"Shawsays."Unlikearelationshipwithfriends,you'restuckwith
yoursibs.Youlearntonegotiatethingsdaytoday."
It'sthatpermanence,researchersbelieve,thatmakessiblingsarehearsaltool
forlaterlife.Somewhereinthereistheearlytrainingforthee-mailjokethat
breaksanofficesilenceorthehusbandwhosignalsthatafightisoverby
askinghiswifewhatshethinkstheyshoulddoaboutthatfast-approaching
vacationanyway."Siblingrelationshipsarewhereyoulearnallthis,"says
developmentalpsychologistS
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
TheauthorsuggeststobuymedicinesinWal-Martbecause.
18.FourMinutesthatGetYouHired
BayStateralwayswantstobeateacher.Withthehelpoffriendswhoteach
atschool,shelandedaninterviewwiththeprinciple."Inoticedatinyrunin
mystockingthatmorning,"sherecalls."Ithoughtaboutchanging,butIknew
I'dbelateifIdid.Butlatertherunstretchedfrommyankletomyknee.I
apologizedfornotlookingmybest."Finally,thewould-beteacherdidn*tget
herjob.
Firstimpressionsareoftenlastingones.Indeed,ifyouplaythecardright,you
canenjoythebenefitsofthe"haloeffect".Thismeansifyouareviewed
positivelywithinthecriticalfirstfourminutes,thepersonyouhavemetwill
likelyassumeeverythingyoudoispositive.
Fourminutes!Studiestellusthat'sthecrucialperiodinwhichimpressions
areformedbysomeonewe'vejustmet.Withinameretenseconds,thatperson
willbegintomakejudgmentsaboutourprofessionalism,socialclass,morals
andintelligence.Peopletendtofocusonwhattheysee(dress,eyecontact,
movement),onwhattheyhear(howfastandslowwetalk,ourvoicetoneand
volume),andonouractualwords.
Bungleafirstencounter,andinmanycasestheinterviewerwillmistakenly
assumeyouhavealotofothernegativetraits.Worse,heorshemaynottake
thetimetogiveyouasecondchance.
Mostemployersbelievethatthosewholookasiftheycareaboutthemselves
aremorelikelytocareabouttheirjobs.Weknownit'swhat'sinsidethat
counts",butresearchshowsthatphysicallyattractivepeoplearegenerally
perceivedbyprospectiveemployersasmoreintelligent,likableand
trustworthy.Yourgoalshouldbetocomeacrossinthebestpossiblelight-
attractiveinthewayyoudress,inyourgesturesandfacialexpressionsandin
yourspeech.
Here'showtomakethosecrucialfourminutescount:
LookyourbestItsignalssuccess.Studieshavelinkedclothingconsciousness
tohigherself-esteemandjobsatisfaction.Andonestudyfundedbythe
ClairolCorporationfoundthatitpays,literally,toprojectaprofessional
image.JudithWaters,aprofessoratFairleighDickinsonUniversityinNew
Jersey,sentoutidenticalresumewitheithera"before"oran*'after'*
photographofhypotheticaljobcandidatestoover300companies.Waters
askedthemtodetermineastartingsalaryforeachcandidate.Theresult?
Salariesare8to20percenthigherforthosewhoseresumeshavebeen
accompaniedbythephotowithanupgradedimage.
Yetmanypeoplefailtounderstandtheimportanceofprojectingaprofessional
image.Forexample,a32-year-oldinWashington,D.C.,workedfortenyears
asanadministrativeassistantinalargeaccountingfirm.Whentheoffice
managerretiredlastyear,sheappliedfortheposition.Shewasn'tevengranted
aninterview.
nIthoughtitwasanoversight,soIaskedthedirectorofpersonnelwhat
happened,"shesays."HetoldmeIdidn'tfittheimageofanofficemanger.
HesuggestedIchangemywardrobe—getridofmyneon-coloredskirtsand
danglingearrings—beforeIappliedagainforanotherposition.Iwasshocked.
Idoagreatjob,andthewayIdressshouldn'thaveanybearing.Myclothes
reflectmypersonalstyle.'*
Forgetaboutpersonalstyle.Atwork,yourclothesmustconveythemessage
thatyouarecompetent,reliableandauthoritative.
Dressforthejobyouwant,notthejobyouhave.Ifyouarescheduledforan
interviewatacompanyyou'venevervisitedandaren*tsurewhattowear,send
foranannualreportandstudywhattheemployeespicturedarewearing,or
dropbyaheadoftimetoseehowtheydress.
MonitoryourbodylanguageHowyoumoveandgesturewillgreatly
influenceaninterviewer'sfirstimpressionofyou.Inastudyof
communications,PsychologistAlbertMehrabiandiscoveredthatsevenperce
A.YB.NC.NG
19.Itwasnotuntil1947thatIndiabecame.
20.
Generallyspeaking,malesputonabdominalweight,whichendangersthem
ofgetting.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.聽力原文:W:Hereiswhat'sdeliveredthismorning.Ijustwonderwhat's
insidesuchaheavyenvelope.
M:InsidewasaletterfromBob,athank-younotefromSusanandapicture
ofallofthefaculty.
Q:Whatdoyoulearnfromtheconversation?
(18)
A.SusanthankedBobfortakingthepicture.
B.Theschoolsentpicturestoalloftheteachers.
C.Theenvelopecontainedtwolettersandapicture.
D.Theletterswereaddressedtothefaculty.
22.聽力原文:M:Canyouspareamoment,dear?Iwantyoutolistentothis
letter.
W:Goahead,then.
M:DearSir,mywifeandIarrivedhomelastnightafteraholidayarranged
byyourfirm.Westayedatthehoteldescribedinyourbrochureasa
comfortable,medium-sizedhotel,withamagnificentviewofthesea,offering
courteous,old-fashionedserviceandexcellentfood,servedinarelaxed
friendlyatmosphere.
W:Yes,that'swhatthebrochuresaid.
M:Infacttilehotelissituatedatleasthalfamilefromthesea.Ourroom
overlookedacarpark...
W:Throughthegatesofwhichmotorvehicleswereconstantlyarrivingor
departing.
M:Yes,that'sgood.Thefoodwasstrictlybeefburgersandchipsorfishand
chips.Winewasavailable,butatexorbitantprices,andasforthecourteous,
oldfashionedservice,themajorityofthestaffwereforeignandvirtually
incapableofspeakingorunderstandingtheEnglishlanguage.
W:Yes,that'squitetrue.
M:Inadditiontothis,weweremostunhappywiththeanangementsforour
journeyhome.Wewereinstructedtocatchthe11:00amferry...
W:Wasn*tit12:00?
M:No,11:00...butthiswasapparentlydelayedandwedidnotgetawaytill
6o'clockintheevening.Nowthatourholidayisover,itseemsfairlypointless
writingthisletter,butIshouldlikeyoutoknowthatweweremost
disappointedwiththehotelandtravelarrangementsandshallcertainlynotbe
bookinganyfutureholidaysthroughHappyTours.Yoursfaithfully,Robinson.
W:Yesdear,that'saverygoodletter.
(23)
A.Itiscomfortable,withagoodviewofthesea.
B.Itofferedcourteousandold-fashionedservice.
C.Thefoodofferedisexcellent.
D.Thchotelissituatedhalfamilefromthesea.
23.
[B3]
24.(22)
A.Hewassurelyunderhugepressure.
B.Thecafeteriawasnotoneofhisgreatestachievements.
C.Hedidalmostnothingsignificant.
D.Hewasthegreatestleaderofthestudents'union.
25.聽力原文:M:Didyounoticetheyjustbuiltanothercoffeehouseacross
thestreetfromthemovietheater?
W:Yeah.Isn'tthatgreat?Itlooksreallycool,andtheyhavelivemusicevery
Saturdaynight.Itllbetheperfectplacetohangoutafterseeingamovie.
M:Areyouserious?Ithinkit'sridiculous!Theyopenanew-coffeehouse
everyfiveminutes.Theyarepoppingupalloverthecity.There'rethreecoffee
housesonMainStreetalone.
W:Ithinkthat'swonderful-themorecoffeehouses,thebetter.I'msickof
barsandnightclubs!Iwantarelaxingplacetositwithmyfriendsandchat.
It'snicetositback,listentothemusicandslowlysipareallygoodcupof
coffee.
M:Coffeehousesareafad.Theyappealtopeoplewhohavenothingbetterto
dothansitaroundanddrinkoverpricedcoffee.Didyouknowtheycharge
fourdollarsforacupofcoffeeatthatnewplaceacrossfromthetheater?
That'scrazy!Theyhavemenuswithfiftydifferent"special"blendsfromall
overtheworld:Java,Ethiopia,Kenya,Brazil...Italltastesexactlythesame
tome.
W:Coffeehousesarenotjustfortrendypeople.
M:Yes,theyare!Didyoujusthearwhatthatguyoverthereordered?He
orderedadouble,decafcappuccino.That'ssostupid.Ifyoudrinkcoffee,you
shoulddrinkitwithcaffeine.
W:Wow,youarereallyjudgmentaltoday.Areyoufinishedwithyourcoffee?
Canwego?
M:No.Ipaidoverthreedollarsforthiscupofcoffee.Pmgoingtodrinkthe
wholething.
(20)
A.Itoffersreallygoodcoffee.
B.IthaslivemusiceverySaturdaynight.
C.Ifsnearthetheater.
D.Youcanseeamoviethere.
26.(30)
A.Modifyingtheirgenes.
B.Tryingtoforceit.
C.Tryingtobuyit.
0.Seekingitthroughpleasurableactivities.
27.(39)
28.(13)
A.Shestayedattheopeningtheentiretime.
B.Shewasn'tabletoattendtheshow.
C.Shelostinterestintheshowandleft.
D.Shewasn'tfamiliarwiththeartists.
29.聽力原文:W:Excuseme,ProfessorAnderson.Iwasabsentfromthelast
classandIheardthat'swhenyouhandedoutthecourseoutline.Doyouhave
anextracopy?
M:Idon'thaveanyonewithmenow.Buttheremaybeafewleftinmyoffice.
Whydon'tyoustopbyaftertheclass?
Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
(18)
A.Shewillbeabsentinthenextclass.
B.Shewillhelptheprofessorhandoutthecourseoutline.
C.Shewillcopytheoutlinebyherself.
D.Shewillgototheofficeoftheprofessor.
30.聽力原文:M:Dialoguehassomanypossible叩plications.Itcanbeuseful
inproblemsolving,conflictresolutionandmore.Linda,(23)couldyougive
usanideaofwhatdialogueis?
W:(23)Let'slookfirstattheGreekrootswhichmaybehelpfulindiscovering
themeaningofdialogue.Dislogosmeans"throughmeaning."Sodialogueis
verymuchaboutcreatingmeaningbetweenus,whichimpliesunderstanding.
M:Howdoyougetstartedinyourworkwithdialogue?
W:Fvebeenanorganizationalconsultantforaboutsevenyears.(24)Ioften
finditeasytomakeshort-termimprovementsinhowateamoperates,butsix
monthslater,muchoftheimprovementdisappears.Peoplegobacktoold
patternsofinteraction.Whatdrawsmetodialoguewasthatitisusedinan
ongoingway.
M:Wouldyousaythat(25)thishelpspeoplecommunicatebetter?
W:Yes.(24)(25)Frequentdialoguingchangestheattitudesweholdabout
oneanother.Wecometorespectindividualdifferencesmoreanddeepenour
trustineachother.Dialoguestimulatesthesurfacingofissuesandhelpsto
bringupthingsearlybeforetheybecomeproblems.
M:Thafsright.Sowhatisthepurposeofdialogue-simplytoexperience
communication?
W:Thepurposeofdialogueistocreatesharedmeaning.
M:Doeseveryoneinvolvedhavetofollowtherulestodialogue?
W:Thafsagoodquestion.Personally,Iknowmyexperiencewithdialogue
haschangedhowIinteractwithpeople.It'sbeenquiteuseful.Theycanhelp
makeyourquestionsabletoelicittheresponsesthatleadtounderstanding.
(24)
A.Themanisnotdetermined.
B.Themanispoorlyexperiencedintheaquaticfield.
C.Themanisnothonest.
D.Themanwaslatefortheinterview.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
WhatdidthecourtthinkoftheEPA'sexcusesforitsinaction?
A.ThecourtdeniedtheEPAsexcusesassufficientforitsinaction.
B.Itremainedundecidedwhetherthecourtacceptedtheexcuses.
C.Thecourtthoughttheexcusesweresimilartothatofcoal-firedpower
plants.
D.ThecourtwouldexaminetheEPA'sexcusesfurther.
32.
Whatshouldgraduatesusuallydotogetintoprofessionsrelativetohismajor?
33.
Sharksarefoundinalloceansallaroundtheworldbecausetheyare.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3
34.
[S7]
35.
[S2]
36.1nbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild's
acquisitionofeachnewskills,thefirstspokenwords,thefirstSI.
independentsteps,orthebeginningofreadingandwriting.
ItisoftentemptingtohurryingthechildbeyondhisnaturalS2.
learningrate,butthiscansetupdangerousfeelingsfailureandstates
S3.______
ofworryinthechild.Thismighthappenatanystage.Ababymight
beforcedtouseatoilettooearly,ayoungchildmightbeencouraged
tolearntoreadbeforeheknowsthemeaningofthewordshereads.
Ontheotherhand,though,ifachildisleftlonelytoomuch,orS4.
withoutanylearningopportunities,heloseshisnaturalenthusiasmfor
lifeandhisdesiretofindoutnewthingsforhimself.
ParentsvarygreatlyinhisdegreeofstrictnesstowardstheirS5.
children.Somemaybeespeciallystrictinmoneymatters.Othersaresever
overtimesofcominghomeatnightorpunctualityformeals.
Togeneral,thecontrolsimposedrepresenttheneedsoftheS6.
parentsandthevaluesofthecommunityasmanyasthechild'sown
S7.______
happiness.Asregardstothedevelopmentofmoralstandardsinthegrowing
S8.______
child,consistencyisveryimportantinparentalteaching.Toforbid
athingonedayandexcuseitthenextisnofoundationfbrmorality.
Aim,parentsshouldrealizethat"exampleisbetterthanprecept".
Iftheyarenotsincereanddonotpracticewhichtheypreach,S9.
theirchildrenmaygrowconfused,andemotionallyinsecurewhenthey
growoldenoughtothinkfbrthemselves,andrealizedtheyhavebeen
S10.______
tosomeextentfooled.
[SI]
六、6.ErrorCorrection^題)
37.[S2]
38.
[S9]
39.
[S3]
參考答案
1.StudyingAbroadInrecentyearsstudyingabroadhasbecomemoreand
morepopular.Tensofthousandsofstudentsaretryingtheirbesttoapplyto
goabroad.Attendingschoolsabroadhasmanyadvantages.IntheStudying
AbroadInrecentyears,studyingabroadhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.
Tensofthousandsofstudentsaretryingtheirbesttoapplytogoabroad.
Attendingschoolsabroadhasmanyadvantages.Inthe
2.WidespreadExtravagantSpendingonCampusRecentlythemonthly
expendituresofcollegestudentstendtobeonrise.Manystudentssee
widespreadextravagantspendingoncampusasacommonpractice.Some
arguethathowtheWidespreadExtravagantSpendingonCampusRecently,
themonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentstendtobeonrise.Manystudents
seewidespreadextravagantspendingoncampusasacommonpractice.Some
arguethathowthe
3.Travel-mateWantedFma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.I
herebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady-collegestudentpreferred-to
makeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend
whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingthe
world-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgetthereby
trainandstayfor2daysandthenwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformer
revolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere
wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiver
andboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreat
sceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows
ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dlike
tohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.A
famousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventhereare
SuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnear
Shanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionly
expectthatmytravel-matecouldhearherownexpensesandtalkwithmein
beautifulEnglishandIWouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorin
touristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail
(Liming@126.com)orPhonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-
year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinvitea
foreignyounglady-collegestudentpreferred—tomakeathreeweektouring
tripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacation
officiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforits
beautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,and
thenwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasa
naturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distance
coachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamship
toShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongest
riverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,Shanghaiisoneofthebusiestand
fastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,so
thestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,MJust
asthereisParadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth',,so
a4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtrip
willlastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldhearher
ownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIWouldbean
excellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedplease
contactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orPhonecall
(12345678).
4.OnBuyingSecond-handTextbooksInmostcampusestherearestuents
buyingsecond-handtextookswhichhavebeenusedbyseniorswhodonot
wantonkeepsomeoftheirtextbooksupongraduation.Therearetwomain
reasons.Oneisthatthepriceofbooksissohighthatsomestudentswantto
savemoney.Theotheristhatstudentswithsecond-handbooksarenot
necessarilybusytakingnotesinclassbecausetheformerownersofthebooks
havedonesoindetail.Furthermoreitiseasierforthestudentstoanswerfthe
teacher'squestionswithoutmakinganefforttodotheexercisesbythemselves.
Onthecontraryotherstudentsdonotagreetobuysecond-handbookscannot
bekeptcarefullythenabrokenbookwillprobablydampentheirlearning
spirits;secondthestudentsmayrelytoomuchontheansweersWhichalready
existinthetextbookswhichmakethembecomelazy.Itwillcertainlydoharm
totheirlearning.InmyopinionIprefernewbookstosecond-handones.
Althoughitcostsmoreitisworththeprice.OnBuyingSecond-hand
TextbooksInmostcampuses,therearcstuentsbuyingsecond-handtextooks
whichhavebeenusedbyseniors,whodonotwantonkeepsomeoftheir
textbooksupongraduation.Therearetwomainreasons.Oneisthattheprice
ofbooksissohighthatsomestudentswanttosavemoney.Theotheristhat
studentswithsecond-handbooksarenotnecessarilybusytakingnotesinclass
becausetheformerownersofthebookshavedonesoindetail.Furthermore,
itiseasierforthestudentstoanswerftheteacher'squestionswithoutmaking
anefforttodotheexercisesbythemselves.Onthecontrary,otherstudentsdo
notagreetobuysecond-handbookscannotbekeptcarefully,thenabroken
bookwillprobablydampentheirlearningspirits;second,thestudentsmay
relytoomuchontheansweersWhichalreadyexistinthetextbooks,which
makethembecomelazy.Itwillcertainlydoharmtotheirlearning.Inmy
opinion,Iprefernewbookstosecond-handones.Althoughitcostsmore,itis
worththeprice.
5.ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Inrecentyearsdebatehasbeen
growingoverwhethertheone-childpolicyshouldbeabolished.Somepeople
maintainthatitshouldbeabolishedasithasresultedinmanyproblems.For
exampleithascontributediotheshortageofmigrantworkersinbigcities
whichwillslowthedevelopmentoftheeconomy.Birthcontrolhasledto
genderbalancetoowhichisaveryserioussocialproblemnow.Opponents
howeverinsistthatweshouldstickwiththeone-childpolicy.Theysaythat
thecurrentfamilyplanningpolicyformedasaresultofgradualchangesin
thepasttwodecadeshasprovedcompatiblewithnationalconditions.Besides
200millionpeoplewouldenterchildbearingageduringthenextdecade.
Givensuchalargepopulationbasetherewouldbemajorfluctuationsin
populationgrowthifweabandonedtheone-childrulenow.Inmyopinionthe
one-childpolicyshouldbekeptunchangedatthistimetoensurestableand
balancedpopulationgrowth.Howeveritisadvisablethatthegovernment
shouldgrad
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