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2019年普通高等學校招生全國統一考試(天津卷)
英語筆試
本試卷分為第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共130分,考試用時100分鐘。第1卷1至10
頁,第n卷11至12頁。
答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考號填寫在答題卡上,并在規定位置粘貼考試
用條形碼。答卷時,考生務必將答案涂寫在答題卡上,答在試卷上的無效。考試結束后,將本試卷和答題
卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考試順利!
第I卷
注意事項:
1.每小題選出答案后,用鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂
其他答案標號。
2.本卷共55小題,共95分。
第一部分:英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)
第一節:單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
例:Standoverthereyou'Ubeabletoseeitbetter.
A.orB.andC.butD.while
答案是B。
1.一Iguessyouwanttogoplaytennis.
一.That'sexactlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.
A.Ididn'tgetitB.It'suptoyou
C.YouneverknowD.Youreadmymind
2.1tosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butIcouldn'tmanageit.
A.hadhopedB.amhopingC.havehopedD.wouldhope
3.Astudyshowsthestudentswhoareengagedinafter-schoolactivitiesarehappierthanwhoarenot.
A.onesB.thoseC.theseD.them
4.tothinkcriticallyisanimportantskilltoday'schildrenwillneedforthefuture.
A.LearnB.LearnedC.LearningD.Havinglearned
5.alltheproblems,severaloftheplayersproducedexcellentperformances.
A.AccordingtoB.InsteadofC.InadditiontoD.Inspiteof
6.—Mysongotafullscholarshiptohisdreamuniversity!
一Wow,!What'shegoingtostudy?
A.goodforhimB.goforitC.whatacoincidenceD.allthebest
7.Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalreadymadea(n)onourlivesinmanyways.
A.statementB.impactC.impressionD.judgment
8.Amy,aswellasherbrothers,awarmwelcomewhenreturningtothevillagelastweek.
A.isgivenB.aregivenC.wasgivenD.weregiven
9.Kateheardaman'svoiceinthebackground,butshecouldn'twhathewassaying.
A.setasideB.takebackC.makeoutD.keepoff
10.Mostcollegesnowofferfirst-yearstudentsacoursespeciallytohelpthemsucceedacademically
andpersonally.
A.designedB.designingC.todesignD.beingdesigned
11.Theirchildisatthestageshecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.
A.whyB.whereC.whichD.what
12.Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthatonnoaccountusemobilephonesinhisclass.
A.shouldtheyB.theyshouldC.daretheyD.theydare
13.Tomissoindependentthatheneveraskshisparents9opinionhewantstheirsupport.
A.sinceB.onceC.unlessD.after
14.Theworkerswerenotbetterorganized,otherwisetheythetaskinhalfthetime.
A.accomplishedB.hadaccomplished
C.wouldaccomplishD.wouldhaveaccomplished
15.Adog'seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitisestablished.
A.properlyB.widelyC.originallyD.temporarily
第二節:完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16~35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
Iwasreadytopayformybananasatthegroceryonenight,whenfearseizedme.Mywalletwasgone.Icould
onlyhaveleftitontheG9bus,whichwasnowspeedinginthedarktosome16station.
The17momentwasquicklyfollowedbymentalmath.Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcostto
replacethe18ofthatlittlewallet?Thecreditcards,thedriver'slicense,thecash,alllosttothebus.
Twohourslater,backatmyhouse,Iheardaknockonthedoor.Myhusband19itwhileIwasonthe
phoneinthediningroom."DoesJenniferlivehere?”Iheardaladysay.Inmyhusband\handwasmywallet,
withnotapenny20.SheleftbeforeIcould21makeittothedoortooffermythanks.
Aftersharingthestoryonline,Iheardfromsomeone,who22theladyasErinSmith.Without
23,Icalledtothankher.Shesaidshe24mywalletonabusseat.She25thatgoingtoa
stranger'shousewasa26move,butshedecidedtotakethechance.nIfIwereinthat27.Iwould
wantsomeonetotrytofindme,"shesaid.
Thisonestrangerrespondedbeautifullytomysmall28,butsheactuallywasn'ttheonlyone.Right
afterErin29mywalletonthebus,shepostedapictureofmydriver'slicensetoanonlineforum(論壇),
tryingtosee30anyoneknewme.NosoonerdidsheleavemydoorstepthanIhademailsfromtwowomen
whosekidsgotomyson'snurseryandwhorecognizedmyface.Fvenever31wordswiththosemoms
beyondsmalltall,buttheywantedtohelp.Ireadthatpeoplearemoredividedthanever,butthat'snothowthe
peopleI32tendtoact.
33,Ifeelblessedsomeonehadwantedtohelpastranger.Erinhadgone34whatalmost
anyonewouldhavedone,findingmyhouseonabitterlycoldnight,andforthatIwasextremely35.
16.A.accessibleB.hiddenC.unknownD.convenient
17.A.face-savingB.brain-washingC.eye-catchingD.heart-stopping
18.A.partsB.contentsC.detailsD.ingredients
19.A.ignoredB.answeredC.examinedD.interrupted
20.A.missingB.returnedC.remainingD.abandoned
21.A.stillB.everC.yetD.even
22.A.selectedB.appointedC.identifiedD.defined
23.A.delayB.alarmC.regretD.invitation
24.A.movedB.placedC.openedD.spotted
25.A.disagreedB.complainedC.calculatedD.recommended
26.A.selflessB.riskyC.slowD.personal
27.A.siteB.directionC.situationD.atmosphere
28.A.crisisB.dangerC.threatD.failure
29.A.gotridofB.madeuseofC.hadcontrolofD.tookpossessionof
30.A.ifB.whereC.howD.when
31.A.recalledB.exchangedC.repeatedD.whispered
32.A.encounterB.followC.consultD.accompany
33.A.GoingawayB.TurningaroundC.LookingbackD.Comingalong
34.A.intoB.againstC.overD.beyond
35.A.longingB.enthusiasticC.concernedD.grateful
第二部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2.5分,滿分50分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D國個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
HistoryFairCompetition
Understandinghistoryisvitaltounderstandingourselvesasapeopleandasanation.
Historyismuchmorethanthestudyofdustyoldobjectsandeventslongpast.Itisanessentialpartofwhowe
aretodayandwhowewillbecome.ThorntonMiddleSchoolHistoryFairCompetitionmakesunderstandinghistory
exciting,engaging,andfun!
ThisYear'sTheme
Allparticipantsmustaddresshowcommunicationortransportationtechnologyhaspromotedthequalityof
lifeforAmericansthroughouthistory.Tomanypeople,technologymeanscomputers,hand-helddevices,or
vehiclesthattraveltodistantplanets.However,technologyisalsotheapplicationofscientificknowledgetosolvea
problem,touchinglivesincountlessways.
Individualsorgroupsmayenteroneofthefollowingcategories:
?Performance
?Documentary(紀實作品)
,EssayWriting
CategoryRequirements
Performance:Adramaticpresentationofthetopicnomorethan10minuteslong.Ifspecialclothesareused,
theyshouldtrulyrepresentagivenperiod.
Documentary:Avisualpresentation(suchasavideo,slideshow,orcomputerproject)nomorethan10
minuteslong.Adesktopcomputer,screen,projector,andloudspeakerswillbeavailable.Studentsmustprovide
theirpresentationsonCDsbeforeFriday,March23.
EssayWriting:Anacademicpaperof2,000to2,500words.Noillustrations(圖解)areallowed.Pleasedo
notincludecovers.Alistofreferencesmustbeincluded.
ImportantDates
January5Submitatopicproposaltoyourhistoryteacher.Theteachermayrequireasecondproposalifthe
firstisoff-topicorunclear.
February5Submitafirstdraftofyouressay,performancescript(居U本),ordocumentaryhighlights.
February19Acommitteeofteacherswillevaluatematerialsandgiveopinions.Studentsthenhavean
opportunitytoimprovetheirproducts.
March9Submitafinaldraftofyouressay.
March15Performanceanddocumentarycommitteepreview
March24ThorntonMiddleSchoolHistoryFairCompetition
7:00A.M—9:00A.MParticipantssigninginatthegym
10:00A.M.—6:00PM.Competitionandjudges5review
7:00P.M.Awardsceremonyandpicnic
36.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatisthemajorgoalofunderstandinghistory?
A.Topreservenationaltraditions.B.Toprepareforahistorycompetition.
C.Tobetterknowthepresentandfuture.D.Tofurtherexplorehistoricalmysteries.
37.Whatisthethemeofthisyear'scompetition?
A.Technologyadvancesscience.B.Scienceinteractswithtechnology.
C.Sciencehasmadethestudyofhistoryeasy.D.TechnologyhasimprovedthelifeofAmericans.
38.Amongtheitemsprovidedbytheschoolforavisualpresentationare
A.specialclothesandascreenB.adesktopcomputerandaCD
C.aprojectorandspecialclothesD.adesktopcomputerandloudspeakers
39.Whatwouldaparticipanthavetodowithanessayof1,500wordstomeetthecategoryrequirement?
A.Includemoreinformationintheessay.B.Removethereferences.
C.Provideacoverfortheessay.D.Explainthedetailswithillustrations.
40.WhatwillthecommitteeofteachersdoonFebruary19?
A.Previewperformancesanddocumentaries.B.Makecommentsonthematerials.
C.Improvetheparticipant'sfirstdraft.D.Collectasecondproposalfromtheparticipant.
B
ImusthavealwaysknownreadingwasveryimportantbecausethefirstmemoriesIhaveasachilddealwith
books.TherewasnotonenightthatIdon'tremembermomreadingmeastorybookbymybedside.Iwas
extremelyinspiredbytheelegantwaythewordssounded.
Ialwayswantedtoknowwhatmymomwasreading.Hearingmomsay,"Ican'tbelievewhat'sprintedinthe
newspaperthismorning,"mademewanttograbitoutofherhandsandreaditmyself.Iwantedtobelikemymom
andknowallofthethingssheknew.SoIcarriedaroundabook,andeachnight,justtobelikeher,Iwouldpretend
tobereading.
Thisishoweveryonelearnedtoread.Wewouldstartoffwithsentences,thenparagraphs,andthenstories.It
seemedanunendingjourney,butevenasasix-year-oldgirlIrealizedthatknowinghowtoreadcouldopenmany
doors.Whenmomsaid,"TheC-A-N-D-Yishiddenonthetopshelf,"Iknewwherethecandywas.Myprogressin
readingraisedmycuriosity,andIwantedtoknoweverything.Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemore
slowly,sothatIcouldreadalloftheroadsignswepassed.
Mostofmyreadingthroughprimary,middleandhighschoolwasfactualreading.Ireadforknowledge,andto
makeA'sonmytests.Occasionally,Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned,butIdidn'tenjoythistypeofreading.I
likedfacts,thingsthatareconcrete.Ithoughtanythingabstractlefttoomuchroomforargument.
Yet,nowthatI'mgrowingandtheworldIonceknewasbeingsosimpleisbecomingmorecomplex,Ifind
myselfneedingawaytoescape.Byopeninganovel,Icanleavebehindmyburdensandenterintoawonderfuland
mysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.IntheseworldsIcanbecomeanyone.Idon'thavetowrite
downwhathappenedorwhattechniquetheauthorwasusingwhenheorshewrotethis.Ijustreadtorelax.
We'retaughttoreadbecauseit'snecessaryformuchofhumanunderstanding.Readingisavitalpartofmy
life.Readingsatisfiesmydesiretokeeplearning.AndI'vefoundthatthepossibilitiesthatliewithinbooksare
limitless.
41.Whydidtheauthorwanttograbthenewspaperoutofmom'shands?
A.Shewantedmomtoreadthenewstoher.
B.Shewasanxioustoknowwhathadhappened.
C.Shecouldn'twaittotearthenewspaperapart.
D.Shecouldn'thelpbutstopmomfromreading.
42.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthor'sreadingofroadsignsindicates.
A.heruniquewaytolocateherself
B.hereagernesstodevelopherreadingability
C.herefforttoremindmomtoobeytrafficrules
D.hergrowingdesiretoknowtheworldaroundher.
43.Whatwastheauthor'sviewonfactualreading?
A.Itwouldhelpherupdatetest-takingskills.
B.Itwouldallowmuchroomforfreethinking.
C.Itwouldprovidetrueandobjectiveinformation.
D.Itwouldhelpshapearealisticandseriousattitudetolife.
44.Theauthortakesnovelreadingasawayto.
A.exploreafantasylandB.developapassionforleaning
C.learnabouttheadultcommunityD.getawayfromaconfusingworld
45.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheMagicofReadingB.ThePleasureofReading
C.GrowingUpwithReadingD.ReadingMakesaFullMan
B
ImusthavealwaysknownreadingwasveryimportantbecausethefirstmemoriesIhaveasachilddealwith
books.TherewasnotonenightthatIdon'tremembermomreadingmeastorybookbymybedside.Iwasextremely
inspiredbytheelegantwaythewordssounded.
Ialwayswantedtoknowwhatmymomwasreading.Hearingmomsay,"Ican*tbelievewhat'sprintedinthe
newspaperthismorning,"mademewanttograbitoutofherhandsandreaditmyself.Iwantedtobelikemymom
andknowallofthethingssheknew.SoIcarriedaroundabook,andeachnight,justtobelikeher,Iwouldpretend
tobereading.
Thisishoweveryonelearnedtoread.Wewouldstartoffwithsentences,thenparagraphs,andthenstories.It
seemedanunendingjourney,butevenasasix-year-oldgirlIrealizedthatknowinghowtoreadcouldopenmany
doors.Whenmomsaid,"TheC-A-N-D-Yishiddenonthetopshelf,1'Iknewwherethecandywas.Myprogressin
readingraisedmycuriosity,andIwantedtoknoweverything.Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemore
slowly,sothatIcouldreadalloftheroadsignswepassed.
Mostofmyreadingthroughprimary,middleandhighschoolwasfactualreading.Ireadforknowledge,andto
makeA*sonmytests.Occasionally,Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned,butIdidn'tenjoythistypeofreading.I
likedfacts,thingsthatareconcrete.Ithoughtanythingabstractlefttoomuchroomforargument.
Yet,nowthatPmgrowingandtheworldIonceknewasbeingsosimpleisbecomingmorecomplex,Ifind
myselfneedingawaytoescape.Byopeninganovel,Icanleavebehindmyburdensandenterintoawonderfuland
mysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.IntheseworldsIcanbecomeanyone.Idon'thavetowrite
downwhathappenedorwhattechniquetheauthorwasusingwhenheorshewrotethis.Ijustreadtorelax.
We'retaughttoreadbecauseit*snecessaryformuchofhumanunderstanding.Readingisavitalpartofmylife.
Readingsatisfiesmydesiretokeeplearning.AndI'vefoundthatthepossibilitiesthatliewithinbooksarelimitless.
41.Whydidtheauthorwanttograbthenewspaperoutofmom'shands?()
A.Shewantedmomtoreadthenewstoher.
B.Shewasanxioustoknowwhathadhappened.
C.Shecouldn'twaittotearthenewspaperapart.
D.Shecouldn'thelpbutstopmomfromreading.
42.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthor'sreadingofroadsignsindicates
A.heruniquewaytolocateherself
B.hereagernesstodevelopherreadingability
C.herefforttoremindmomtoobeytrafficrules
D.hergrowingdesiretoknowtheworldaroundher.
43.Whatwastheauthor*sviewonfactualreading?()
A.Itwouldhelpherupdatetest-takingskills.
B.Itwouldallowmuchroomforfreethinking.
C.Itwouldprovidetrueandobjectiveinformation.
D.Itwouldhelpshapearealisticandseriousattitudetolife.
44.Theauthortakesnovelreadingasawayto.
A.exploreafantasyland
B.developapassionforleaning
C.learnabouttheadultcommunity
D.getawayfromaconfusingworld
45.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?()
A.TheMagicofReading
B.ThePleasureofReading
C.GrowingUpwithReading
D.ReadingMakesaFullMan
C
Howdoesanecosystem(生態系統)work?Whatmakesthepopulationsofdifferentspeciesthewaythey
are?Whyaretheresomanyfliesandsofewwolves?Tofindananswer,scientistshavebuiltmathematicalmodels
offoodwebs,notingwhoeatswhomandhowmucheachoneeats.
Withsuchmodels,scientistshavefoundoutsomekeyprinciplesoperatinginfoodwebs.Mostfoodwebs,for
instance,consistofmanyweaklinksratherthanafewstrongones.Whenapredator(掠食動物)alwayseatshuge
numbersofasingleprey(獵物),thetwospeciesarestronglylinked;whenapredatorlivesonvariousspecies,
theyareweaklylinked.Foodwebsmaybedominatedbymanyweaklinksbecausethatarrangementismorestable
overthelongterm.Ifapredatorcaneatseveralspecies,itcansurvivetheextinction(滅絕)ofoneofthem.Andif
apredatorcanmoveontoanotherspeciesthatiseasiertofindwhenapreyspeciesbecomesrare,theswitchallows
theoriginalpreytorecover.Theweaklinksmaythuskeepspeciesfromdrivingoneanothertoextinction.
Mathematicalmodelshavealsorevealedthatfoodwebsmaybeunstable,wheresmallchangesoftop
predatorscanleadtobigeffectsthroughoutentireecosystems.Inthe1960s,scientistsproposedthatpredatorsatthe
topofafoodwebhadasurprisingamountofcontroloverthesizeofpopulationsofotherspecies---including
speciestheydidnotdirectlyattack.
Andunplannedhumanactivitieshaveprovedtheideaoftop-downcontrolbytoppredatorstobetrue.Inthe
ocean,wefishedfortoppredatorssuchascodonanindustrialscale,whileonland,wekilledofflargepredators
suchaswolves.Theseactionshavegreatlyaffectedtheecologicalbalance.
Scientistshavebuiltanearly-warningsystembasedonmathematicalmodels.Ideally,thesystemwouldtellus
whentoadapthumanactivitiesthatarepushinganecosystemtowardabreakdownorwouldevenallowustopull
anecosystembackfromtheborderline.Preventioniskey,scientistssaysbecauseonceecosystemspasstheir
tippingpoint(臨界點),itisremarkablydifficultforthemtoreturn.
46.Whathavescientistsdiscoveredwiththehelpofmathematicalmodelsoffoodwebs?
A.Thelivinghabitsofspeciesinfoodwebs.
B.Therulesgoverningfoodwebsoftheecosystems.
C.Theapproachestostudyingthespeciesintheecosystems.
D.Thedifferencesbetweenweakandstronglinksinfoodwebs.
47.Astronglinkisfoundbetweentwospecieswhenapredator.
A.hasawidefoodchoice
B.caneasilyfindnewprey
C.stickstoonepreyspecies
D.canquicklymovetoanotherplace
48.Whatwillhappenifthepopulationsoftoppredatorsinafoodwebgreatlydecline?
A.Thepreyspeciestheydirectlyattackwilldieout.
B.Thespeciestheyindirectlyattackwillturnintotoppredators.
C.Thelivingenvironmentofotherspecieswillremainunchanged.
D.Thepopulationsofotherspecieswillexperienceunexpectedchanges.
49.WhatconclusioncanbedrawnfromtheexamplesinParagraph4?
A.Uncontrolledhumanactivitiesgreatlyupsetecosystems.
B.Rapideconomicdevelopmentthreatensanimalhabitats.
C.Speciesofcommercialvaluedominateotherspecies.
D.Industrialactivitieshelpkeepfoodwebsstable.
50.Howdoesanearly-warningsystemhelpusmaintaintheecologicalbalance?
A.Bygettingillegalpracticesundercontrol.
B.Bystoppingusfromkillinglargepredators.
C.Bybringingthebroken-downecosystemsbacktonormal.
D.Bysignalingtheurgentneedfortakingpreventiveaction.
D
WouldyouBETonthefutureofthisman?Heis53yearsold.Mostofhisadultlifehasbeenalosingstruggle
againstdebtandmisfortune.Awarinjuryhasmadehislefthandstopfunctioning,andhehasoftenbeeninprison.
Drivenbyheaven-knows-whatmotives,hedeterminestowriteabook.
Thebookturnsouttobeonethathasappealedtotheworldformorethan350years.Thatformerprisonerwas
Cervantes,andthebookwasDon?!ū萶/e(《堂吉訶德》).Andthestoryposesaninterestingquestion:whydosome
peoplediscovernewvitalityandcreativitytotheendoftheirdays,whileothersgotoseedlongbefore?
We*veallknownpeoplewhonmoutofsteambeforetheyreachlife*shalfwaymark.I'mnottalkingabout
thosewhofailtogettothetop.Wecan*tallgetthere.I'mtalkingaboutpeoplewhohavestoppedlearningon
growingbecausetheyhaveadoptedthefixedattitudesandopinionsthatalltoooftencomewithpassingyears.
Mostofus,infact,progressivelynarrowthevarietyofourlives.Wesucceedinourfieldofspecializationand
thenbecometrappedinit.Nothingsurprisesus.Weloseoursenseofwonder.But,ifwearewillingtolean,the
opportunitiesareeverywhere.
Thethingswelearninmaturityseldominvolveinformationandskills.Welearntobearwiththethingswe
can*tchange.Welearntoavoidself-pity.Welearnthathowevermuchwetrytoplease,somepeoplearenever
goingtoloveus-anideathattroublesatfirstbutiseventuallyrelaxing.
Withhighmotivationandenthusiasm,wecankeeponlearning.Thenwewillknowhowimportantitisto
havemeaninginourlife.However,wecanachievemeaningonlyifwehavemadeacommitmenttosomething
largerthanourownlittleegos(自我),whethertolovedones,tofellowhumans,towork,ortosomemoralconcept.
Manyofusequate(視,,,等同于)"commitment“withsuch“caring“occupationsasteachingandnursing.But
doinganyordinaryjobaswellasonecanisinitselfanadmirablecommitment.Peoplewhoworktowardsuch
excellence一whethertheyaredrivingatruck,orrunningastore-maketheworldbetterjustbybeingthekindof
peopletheyare.They'velearnedlife'smostvaluablelesson.
51.ThepassagestartswiththestoryofCervantestoshowthat.
A.lossoffreedomstimulatesone*screativity
B.ageisnotabarriertoachievingone'sgoal
C.miseryinspiresamantofightagainsthisfate
D.disabilitycannotstopaman'spursuitofsuccess
52.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph3probablymean?
A.Endone'sstruggleforliberty.
B.Wasteone'senergytakingrisks.
C.Misstheopportunitytosucceed.
D.Losetheinteresttocontinuelearning.
53.WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraph4?
A.Thosewhodaretotryoftengetthemselvestrapped.
B.Thosewhotendtothinkbackcanhardlygoahead.
C.Opportunityfavorsthosewithacuriousmind.
D.Opportunityawaitsthosewithacautiousmind.
54.WhatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinParagraph5?
A.Atoughmancantoleratesuffering.
B.Awisemancanlivewithoutself-pity.
C.Amanshouldtrytosatisfypeoplearoundhim.
D.Amanshouldlearnsuitablewaystodealwithlife.
55.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Toprovideguidanceonleadingameaningfuladultlife.
B.Tostresstheneedofshoulderingresponsibilitiesatwork.
C.Tostatetheimportanceofgeneratingmotivationforlearning.
D.Tosuggestawayofpursuingexcellenceinourlifelongcareer.
2019年普通高等學校招生全國統一考試(天津卷)
英語筆試
第II卷
注意事項:
i.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。
2.本卷共6小題,共35分。
第三部分:寫作
第一節:閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀短文,按照題目要求用英語回答問題。
HazeMabry,whohasworkedasaschoolkeeperforthirteenyears,walksintotheschoolbuildingeveryday
andemptiesgarbagecans,wipesdownbathroomsandmopswetmessesinthehallways.
LastFriday,afterhearrivedattheschool,insteadoffindinggarbagetocleanup,hefoundalmost800students
liningthehallwayswithhandmadecards,blowingnoisemakersandsingingafull-throatedhappybirthdaytohim.It
washis80th.Ashewalkedthelonghallway,somepoppedoutoflimetohughim.Theyhandedhimsomanycards
thattheyfilledseverallargeboxes.Touchedbytheirenthusiasticexpressionofaffection.Mabrythankedthemall.
"They'relikemychildren,"Mabrysaid.
Onaregularday,studentsattheschoolsometimescomeuptohimtosaythey'renotfeelingwellorother
timestotellhimaboutsomethingthathappenedatbreak.Heknowsmostofthekidsattheschool,butcan'tname
eachone.Someofthemmakehimknowthem.LikeFaith,whooftenforgetsherbackpackinthecafeteria,and
Lucy,whojustwantsahug.
“Hewon'tbrag(夸耀)onhimself,butitdoesn*tmatterwhathe*sdoingorwhereheis,hewillalwaysstop
whathe*sdoingtotakecareofa
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