Unit1SectionA一、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Therearemany(passenger)onthebus.2.Davefoundawallet(lie)ontheground.3.Shehurt(her).Shehasasoreback.4.Ihavea(tooth)andIwanttoseeadentist.5.It’simportant(sleep)9hoursanight.二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.YesterdayAlicetriedparaglidingandsheenjoyed_______（her）verymuch.2.Simonwas_________（surprise）toseespaceshipsfromChina.3.Studentsshould__________（notspend）toomuchtimeplayingputergames.4.Mymotheragreed_______（go）shoppingwithme.5.Childrenmustlearnhowtoprotect___________（they）inanearthquake.三、根據句意及首字母提示完成句子。1.What’sthemwithyou?2.Wehearwithoureandseewithoure.3.Heusuallygoestoschoolonf.4.Ihaveat,soIwanttoseeadentist.5.Hehasabadcoldandcalldayandallnight.四、單項選擇題。（）1.Todaysheisnotfeeling.good B.well C.nice D.kind（）2.Youshoulddrinkthecityparks.alot B.alittleC.afew D.abit（）3.Whenyouareoften,youshouldeatmoreyangfoods.stressedout B.tired C.happy D.sad（）4.Ithinkdrinkingteamilkinit.of B.with C.to D.for（）5.Theoldmanishealthythoughheisabout60.pretty B.beautiful C.nice D.good（）6.Ihaveaheadache.A.What’sthematter,Judy?B.Whereareyou,Judy?C.Whoareyou?D.Howareyou?（）7.Sheshouldputsomemedicinethecut.A.on B.in C.of D.to（）8.Ithinkwalkingisourhealth.A.goodat B.badat C.wellin D.goodfor（）9.Didyou?A.Putdown B.takeoff C.cutdown D.falldown（）10.Howistheyoungma?.A.Heistwelve B.He’smuchbetterC.HeisadoctorD.He’sathome（）11.—______?—Ihaveacold.A.What’sthematter,Judy B.Whereareyou,JudyC.Whoareyou,Judy D.Whatareyoudoing,Judy（）12.—Tom’sheadfeelsveryhotnow.—Maybehe______.Pleasetakehimtoseeadoctor.A.hasasorethroat B.hasatoothacheC.hasafever D.hasastomachache（）13.—Ihaveabad______.—Youshou1dseeadentist.A.throat B.toothache C.stomachache D.fever（）14.—Ihaveaverysorethroatnow.—Youshoulddrink______waterandtalk______.A.less,more B.more,less C.more,more D.less,less（）15.—______—Ihaveastomachache.AndIdon’tfeellikeeatinganything.A.Doyouhaveastomachache? B.Howareyoutoday?C.What’swrongwithyou? D.Areyoufeelingwell?五、補全對話A:1_______________________,youngman?B:Ihaveasoreback.A:2_________________.Pleasetakeoffyourcoatand3____________onthebed.B:Yes,doctor.A:Well,there’snothingwrongwithyou.4____________________B:No,doctor.Ihavenotimetoexercise.AndIsitallday.DoIneedtotakeanymedicine?A:5___________________Justtakemoreexercise.B:OK.I’lldoiteverymorning.Thankyou.A:You’rewele.六、句型轉換1.Stevenshouldeatfruitandvegetablesmoreoften.（對畫線部分提問）_____________Steven____moreoften?2.Theboyshouldtakesomemedicine.（改為否定句）Theboy___________________medicine.3.Heshouldeatsomethingandrest.（改為一般疑問句）________he_____________andrest?4.Theboydidtheworkonhisown.（改為同義句）Theboydidthework____________.5.Wehadagoodtimeatthepartylastweek.（改為同義句）We_________________________atthepartylastweek.七、完形填空DearTom,Howareyounow?Areyoufeelingwellnow?Inyourlastletter,yousaidthatyoucouldn’t1wellatnightbecauseyoualwayshadbaddreams.Itwas2foryoutofallasleep.Youdidn’tknowwhatwasthe3withyou,andyouneededmyhelp.Nowletmegiveyousome4.

Ifthefear(恐懼)ofhavingbaddreamskeepsyouawake(醒著的),tryaskingyourparentsforhelp.Sometimes5aboutthebaddreamswiththemcanhelpyou6havingthem.It’salsoagoodideatodrawapictureofthem.

7theway,doyoulikewatchingscaryTV8orreadingscarystoriesbeforebedtime?9youdo,pleasestopthisbadhabit.Youshouldtry10aboutsomegoodthings,forexample,yourfavoriteplace,delicious11orsomeinterestingactivities,orthepeoplewho12you.Alsoreadingapeaceful(安定的)storyorlisteningto13musicmayhelpyouhavesomegooddreams.

Ihopetheseways14helpyou.Don’tworry.Ibelieveyouwillget15soon.eon!

Yours,Doctor( B.play C.sleep D.eat( B.hard C.long D.quick( B.service C.step D.secret( B.advice C.news D.books( B.reading C.talking D.listening( B.finish C.like D.try( B.In C.On D.By( B.programs C.sits D.operas( B.Although C.Because D.And( B.making C.thinking D.doing( B.clothes C.drinks D.sports( )12.A.geton B.careabout C.worryabout D.keepon( B.boring C.surprising D.relaxing( B.should C.need D.must( B.better C.best D.nice八、閱讀理解June6thisNationalEyeCareDay.Itisagoodchanceforustoimproveoureyehealth.Whataremoneyeproblemswehavetoday?Howcanweprotectoureyes?Readontofindouttheanswer.Eyesareimportantinoureverydaylife.Weusethemtoreadbooks,seecolorsandviewthewondersoftheworld.Butsometimes,weusethemtoomuchandithurtsthem.Inthepast,nearsightedness(近視)wasamoneyeproblemamongchildren.Thisismostlybecauseoftheirbadeyehabits,suchaswatchingTVtoolongandreadingbooksinbed.However,today’stechnologyischangingthewaywelive.Childrenspendmoretimeworkingandplayinginfrontofputers,smartphonesandiPads.USchildrenspendmorethan42hoursaweekinfrontofelectronicscreens(電子屏幕),US’ABCnewsreported.Thishascausedanewproblemforoureyes:digital(數字的)eyestrain(眼疲勞).Peoplewithdigitaleyestrainmaygetheadaches,dryandredeyes,eyepain,wateringandothereyeproblems.Butdon’tworry.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyouprotectyoureyes.Trythemout.Screenadvice:1.Whenyouarewatchingelectronicscreens,keepthematleast30cmfromyoureyes.Trynottouseyoursmartphoneindirectsunlight.2.Blink(眨眼)moreoftenwhenyouarelookingatthescreen.Thiscanhelptostopdryeyes.3.Remembertotakea202020break:every20minutes,takea20secondbreakandlookatsomething20feet(about6meters)away.4.Spendlesstimeinfrontofscreens.OnetotwohoursadayisOKforyoureyes.（）1.Peoplegetagoodchancetocareabouttheir_______________onJune6theveryyear.A.toothhealth B.physical(心理)health C.eyehealth D.hearthealth（）2.Aspeople________________,digitaleyestrainhasbeeaneweyeproblem.A.readbooksinbedandwatchTVtoolongB.spendtoomuchtimebeforeelectronicscreensC.eattoomuchjunkfoodandsmokealotD.spendtoolittletimedoingsportsoutside（）3.Accordingtothe202020breakrule,we’dbettertakeabreak________ifweneedtowatchtheelectronicscreensforoneandahalfhours.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes（）4.Themainideaofthepassageis_______________.A.whatcauseddigitaleyestrainandhowwecanprotectoureyesB.whatpeopledoonEyeCareDayC.whatgoodhabitsofusingeyesD.howtoday’stechnologyischangingthewaywelive九、用方框中所給單詞的適當形式完成短文。tiring,music,quiet,feel,relax,good,or,also,medicine,whenIamadoctor.Peopleoftenetoseeme1.______theyhaveacoldorcough.People2._____etoseemewhentheyaresadornervous.Sometimes3._________helps.Sometimestalkinghelps.Butmanydoctorsthinkthat4._______canhelppeoplefeelbetter.Iaskedsomepatients（病人）howmusichelpedthem.“SometimesIfeltnervous5.____worriedwhenIwasachild.Myfamilysaid,‘Playyourfeelingsonthepiano!’Iplayedaloudsongonthepiano.SoonIfeltcalm（平靜的）.Icanlaughandcrythroughmyfingersonthepiano.It’snaturalforme.It’slikebreathing（呼吸）.”“Listeningtomusichelpsmefeel6.________.IliketolistentomusicanddancewhenIcleanmyhouse.”“Iplaytheviolin.Ilikeplayingatnightwhenitis7.______.AfterplayingIam8.______butIamhappy.Ialwayssleep9.___________afterplayingtheviolin.”Musiccanbethebestmedicineforuswhenwehavebad10.________.Don’tyouthinkso?十、重點、難點詞匯及短語填空（包括動詞名詞形容詞等）AronRalstonisanAmericanmanwho_____________________mountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedto______________.Thisisoneofthe_______thingsaboutdoing_______sports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAron_______losthislifebecauseof_______.OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangerous_______whenclimbinginUtah.Onthatday,Aron'sarmwascaughtundera2,000kilo_______thatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthe_______.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,he_______thereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehis_______life.He_______not______________diethatday.Soheusedhisknifeto______________halfhisrightarm.Then,_______hisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeingina_______situationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Inthisbook,Arontellsoftheimportanceofmakinggood_______,andofbeingin_______ofone'slife.Hisloseformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthis_______.Dowehavethesame_______asAron?Let'sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace”,andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeor_______.十一、根據短文內容回答下面的問題。OnedayTomtellshisfriends,“I’mgoingtohaveholidaysinBeijing.ButIcan’tspeakChinese,soI’mgoingtohaveeveningclassesandhaveChineselessonsthereforamonth.”SoonhisholidayseandhegoestoChinahappily.Afterheesback,hisfriendsaskshim,“DoyouhaveanytroublewithyourChinesewhenyou’reinBeijing,Tom?”“No,Idon’t.”answersTom,“ButtheChinesedo!”1.WhereisTomgoingforholidays?________________________________.2.HowlongwillTomlearnChinese?________________________________.3.WhendoesTomhaveChineseclasses?________________________________.4.DoesTomhaveanytroublewithhisChineseinChina?________________________________.5.CanChineseunderstandTomeasily?________________________________.以下是這些題目的答案及詳細解析：**一、用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。**1.passengers解析：“many”后接可數名詞復數，“passenger”的復數是“passengers”。2.lying解析：“findsb./sth.doingsth.”表示“發現某人/某物正在做某事”，“lie”（躺）的現在分詞是“lying”。3.herself解析：“hurtoneself”表示“傷到自己”，“she”的反身代詞是“herself”。4.toothache解析：“haveatoothache”表示“牙疼”。5.tosleep解析：“It'simportanttodosth.”表示“做某事是重要的”。**二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空**1.herself解析：“enjoyoneself”表示“玩得開心”，“her”的反身代詞是“herself”。2.surprised解析：“besurprisedtodosth.”表示“對做某事感到驚訝”，“surprised”形容人。3.notspend解析：“should”是情態動詞，否定形式是“shouldnot”，后接動詞原形。4.togo解析：“agreetodosth.”表示“同意做某事”。5.themselves解析：“protectoneself”表示“保護自己”，“they”的反身代詞是“themselves”。**三、根據句意及首字母提示完成句子。**1.matter解析：“What'sthematter?”表示“怎么了？”2.ears;eyes解析：“hearwithears”（用耳朵聽），“seewitheyes”（用眼睛看）。3.foot解析：“onfoot”表示“步行”。4.toothache解析：“haveatoothache”表示“牙疼”。5.coughs解析：“cough”（咳嗽），主語是“he”，用第三人稱單數形式“coughs”。**四、單項選擇題。**1.B解析：“feelwell”表示“身體好，感覺舒服”，A選項“good”常修飾名詞；C選項“nice”常形容人或物的外觀、性格等好；D選項“kind”表示“善良的”，均不符合此處語境，故選B。2.B解析：“alittle”可以修飾不可數名詞，“alot”和“afew”修飾可數名詞，“abit”后面需要加“of”才能接名詞，“water”是不可數名詞，故選B。3.A解析：“stressedout”表示“壓力大的，緊張的”，A選項符合語境；B選項“tired”（累的）；C選項“happy”（開心的）；D選項“sad”（悲傷的）均不符合，故選A。4.B解析：“with”表示“帶有”，“teawithmilk”表示“加奶的茶”，故選B。5.A解析：“pretty”可以修飾形容詞表示“相當”，“prettyhealthy”表示“相當健康”，故選A。6.A解析：根據回答“Ihaveaheadache.”可知是詢問身體狀況，A選項“What'sthematter,Judy?”符合；B選項“Whereareyou,Judy?”詢問地點；C選項“Whoareyou?”詢問身份；D選項“Howareyou?”通常用于打招呼，故選A。7.A解析：“put...on...”表示“把......放在......上”，故選A。8.D解析：“begoodfor”表示“對......有益”，故選D。9.D解析：“falldown”表示“摔倒”；A選項“putdown”表示“放下”；B選項“takeoff”表示“脫下，起飛”；C選項“cutdown”表示“砍倒”，根據語境選D。10.B解析：問句“Howistheyoungman?”詢問年輕人的身體狀況，B選項“He’smuchbetter.”表示“他好多了”符合；A選項“Heistwelve.”回答年齡；C選項“Heisadoctor.”回答職業；D選項“He’sathome.”回答地點，故選B。11.A解析：根據回答“Ihaveacold.”可知是詢問身體狀況，A選項“What'sthematter,Judy?”符合；B選項“Whereareyou,Judy?”詢問地點；C選項“Whoareyou,Judy?”詢問身份；D選項“Whatareyoudoing,Judy?”詢問正在做什么，故選A。12.C解析：頭很熱可能是發燒了，C選項“hasafever”符合；A選項“hasasorethroat”（喉嚨痛）；B選項“hasatoothache”（牙疼）；D選項“hasastomachache”（肚子疼）均不符合，故選C。13.B解析：根據“seeadentist”可知是牙疼，B選項“toothache”符合；A選項“throat”（喉嚨）；C選項“stomachache”（肚子疼）；D選項“fever”（發燒）均不符合，故選B。14.B解析：嗓子疼應該多喝水少說話，B選項“more”（更多），“less”（更少）符合；A、C、D選項搭配不當，故選B。15.C解析：根據回答“Ihaveastomachache.”可知是詢問身體狀況，C選項“What’swrongwithyou?”符合；A選項“Doyouhaveastomachache?”是一般疑問句；B選項“Howareyoutoday?”比較寬泛；D選項“Areyoufeelingwell?”是一般疑問句，均不符合，故選C。**五、補全對話**1.What'sthematter解析：根據回答“Ihaveasoreback.”可知是詢問怎么了。2.I'msorrytohearthat解析：聽到對方身體不舒服，表示同情。3.lie解析：“lieonthebed”表示“躺在床上”。4.Doyouoftenexercise解析：根據回答“No,doctor.Ihavenotimetoexercise.”可知是詢問是否經常鍛煉。5.No解析：根據后面“Justtakemoreexercise.”可知不需要吃藥。**六、句型轉換**1.Whatshould;do解析：對“eatfruitandvegetablesmoreoften”提問，用“what”，“should”提到主語前，后面用動詞原形“do”。2.shouldn'ttakeany解析：“should”的否定是“shouldn't”，“some”在否定句中變為“any”。3.Should;eatanything解析：“should”提到句首，“something”在一般疑問句中變為“anything”。4.byhimself解析：“onhisown”相當于“byhimself”，表示“獨自”。5.enjoyedourselves解析：“haveagoodtime”相當于“enjoyoneself”，“we”的反身代詞是“ourselves”。**七、完形填空**1.C解析：根據“becauseyoualwayshadbaddreams”可知是晚上睡不好，“sleep”表示“睡覺”，故選C。2.B解析：“Itwashardforsb.todosth.”表示“對某人來說做某事很難”，睡不好覺所以很難入睡，故選B。3.A解析：“What'sthematterwithsb.”表示“某人怎么了”，是固定句型，故選A。4.B解析：根據下文可知是給一些建議，“advice”表示“建議”，故選B。5.C解析：“talkabout”表示“談論”，和他們談論噩夢可能有幫助，故選C。6.A解析：“stopdoingsth.”表示“停止做某事”，談論噩夢能幫助停止做噩夢，故選A。7.D解析：“bytheway”表示“順便說一下”，是固定短語，故選D。8.A解析：“watchingscarymovies”表示“看恐怖電影”，A選項符合；B選項“programs”（節目）范圍太廣；C選項“sits”（情景喜劇）；D選項“operas”（歌劇）均不符合，故選A。9.A解析：“if”表示“如果”，引導條件狀語從句，如果你這樣做，就停止這個壞習慣，故選A。10.C解析：“thinkabout”表示“思考，想”，應該想一些好的事情，故選C。11.A解析：“deliciousfood”表示“美味的食物”，故選A。12.B解析：“careabout”表示“關心”，關心你的人，故選B。13.D解析：“relaxingmusic”表示“令人放松的音樂”，有助于做美夢，故選D。