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PAGE1-練習34語法填空+閱讀理解Ⅰ.語法填空2024·三明一中月考185詞★★★☆☆TheMid-AutumnFestivalisalsoreferredtoasAugustMoonFestivalforitslunardateofAugust15,__1__(celebrate)thefullharvestmoon.ItisoneofthemostimportantChinesefestivals,__2__becameanofficialcelebrationinChinaduringtheTangDynasty.Together__3__thecelebrationthereappearsomespecialcustomsindifferentpartsofthecountry.However,theuniversalthemeisfamilyreunionduringthefestival,whenfamily__4__(member)maygatherforlunarappreciationandmoonwatching.Meanwhile,mooncakes__5__(regard)asanecessarypart.Amooncakeisabakeryproducttraditionally__6__(eat)duringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Nowadays,thereare__7__(vary)kindsofmooncakesonsaleamonthbeforethearrivalofthefestival.__8__(general),mooncakesareofferedbetweenfriendsoronfamilygatherings,buttodayitiscustomaryforpeople__9__(present)mooncakestoothersaspresents.MooncakeshavealsoappearedintheWesternworldas__10__formoftastyfood.DuetoChina'sinfluence,mooncakesandtheMid-autumnFestivalarealsoenjoyedandcelebratedinsomecountriesbeyondChina.Ⅱ.閱讀理解A2024·重慶一中月考應用文293詞★★★☆☆HikingEnglandDAY1:ST.BEESTOENNERDALEOurjourneysetsoutearlythismorningwithaCoasttoCoasttraditionapproachingtheIrishSea.ThensetoffalongtherocksofSt.BeesHead.Turninginland,we'llpauseforatypicalpublunchonourwaytoEnnerdaleBridge,locatedatthefootoftheLakeDistrictmountains.(15mileshiking,8hours)Accommodations:EnnerdaleCountryHouseHotelDAY2:ENNERDALETodaywe'llwalkintoimpressiveLakeDistrictAccommodations:InnontheLakeDAY3:GRASMERETOGLENRIDDLNGTakeashortdrivetoGrasmere,wherethegreatpoetWilliamWordsworthwrotesomeofhismostwell-knownworks.Visitthepoet'shome,andwalkthroughthevillagewherehefoundinspiration.ThenclimboverGrisedaleHauseenjoyingviewsofHelvellyn,England'sthird-highestmountaintop.HikedownthevalleytowardAccommodations:GlenriddingLakeHotelDAY4:LAKEThedaybeginswithascenicjourneyonLakeUllswatertoHowtown.Fromhere,wecrossahistoricRomanroadonourwaytoBampton.Hiketothe12th-centuryShapAbbey.AshorttransfertakesustoourhotelinthetypicalEnglishAccommodations:TheBlackSwan1.Whendotravellerswalkthelongestdistance?A.OnDay1.B.OnDay2.C.OnDay3.D.OnDay4.2.WhereisWilliamWordsworth'shome?A.AtGrisedaleHause.B.AtHelvellyn.C.AtGrasmere.D.AtGlenridding.3.WhatisspecialaboutRavenstonedale?A.Itofferstravelersanicepublunch.B.Itpresentsbeautifulviewsofpastures.C.IthasEngland'sthird-highestmountaintop.D.ItisanexampleoftraditionalEnglishvillages.B2024·贛州十四縣聯考記敘文346詞★★★☆☆Onedayaprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedanxiouslyattheirdesksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorhandedoutthequestionpaper,withthetextfacingdownasusual.Oncehehandedthemallout,heaskedhisstudentstoturnthepageandbegin.Toeveryone'ssurprise,therewerenoquestionsbutablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Theprofessorseeingtheexpressiononeveryone'face,toldthemthefollowing,“Iwantyoutowritewhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswereconfusedandgotstartedontheinexplicable(令人不解的)task.Attheendoftheclasstheprofessortookalltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthemwithnoexceptions,describedtheblackdot,explaineditspositioninthemiddleofthesheet,imaginedwhattheblackdotstoodforandsoon.Afterallhadbeenread,theclassroomwassilent.Theprofessorbegantoexplain,“Iamnotgoingtogradeonyouthistime.Ijustwantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthewhitepartofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdotandthesamehappensinourlives.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserveandenjoy,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisfilledwithloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesourlivelihood,themiraclesweseeeveryday...”Infact,weinsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots—thehealthissuesthatbotherus,thelackofmoney,thecomplicatedrelationshipwithafamilymember,thedisappointmentwithafriend,etc.Take_your_eyes_away_from_the_black_spots_in_your_life.Thedarkspotsareverysmallcomparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives,soenjoyeachmomentthatlifegivesyou.4.Whydidthestudentsfeelconfusedaboutthetest?A.Theprofessordidn'taskthemtoprepareforthetest.B.Therewastotallynothingonthequestionpaper.C.Itwastoohardforthemtoanswerthequestions.D.Theyhadn'tseensuchanunusualquestionpaperbefore.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedonthestudents'answerpapers?A.Themeaningoftheblackdot.B.Thedescriptionoftheblackdot.C.Thewhitepartofthepaper.D.Thepositionoftheblackdot.6.Whatistheprofessor'spurposeingivingthistest?A.Toshowthestudentshowhardthelifeis.B.Toremindthestudentsofthejoysinlife.C.Toletthestudentsknowtheirshortcomings.D.Toencouragethestudentstostudyharder.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?A.Don'tpayattentiontothehardshipinlife.B.Removetheblackspotsoutofourlife.C.Don'tfocusonothers'faultsbutyours.D.Rememberyoucan'tseeallthethingsinlife.答題策略語法填空——非謂語動詞非謂語動詞所作成分doing作狀語,表示伴隨作定語作賓語補足語,用于with等復合結構作介詞賓語done作狀語,表示被動或完成作定語作賓語補足語,用于with等復合結構todo作狀語,表示目的作定語非謂語動詞之間區分步驟①找非謂語動詞的邏輯主語;②推斷主被動關系:表示主動關系用doing,todo;表示被動關系用done;③推斷時間關系:非謂語動作發生在謂語動作之前用done;之后用todo;同時用doing。練習34語法填空+閱讀理解Ⅰ.語法填空1.答案與解析:celebrating主語TheMid-AutumnFestival與celebrate之間存在邏輯上的主動關系;故應用其動詞-ing形式celebrating作狀語。2.答案與解析:which先行詞one指代一個中國節日,指物,且關系詞在從句中作主語,故應用關系代詞which引導非限制性定語從句。3.答案與解析:withtogetherwith“連同;和……一起”,為固定短語,故填with。4.答案與解析:members家庭成員多于一個,member應用復數形式members。5.答案與解析:areregardedberegardedas“被視為;被認作”,為固定短語。主語mooncakes與regard之間存在被動關系,應用被動語態,句子敘述的是一般事實,應用一般現在時,故填areregarded。6.答案與解析:eatenbakeryproduct與eat之間存在邏輯上的被動關系,故應用其過去分詞形式eaten作后置定語。7.答案與解析:various修飾名詞kinds作定語,應用其形容詞形式various。8.答案與解析:Generally作評注性狀語,修飾全句,應用其副詞形式Generally。9.答案與解析:topresent此處是一個固定句型:Itisadj.forsb.todosth.其中,It作形式主語,不定式作真正主語,故填topresent。10.答案與解析:a作為一種形式的美食,月餅也出現在了西方世界。asaformoftastyfood“作為一種形式的美食”。Ⅱ.閱讀理解A1.答案與解析:A依據DAY1:ST.BEESTOENNERDALEBRIDGE部分中的“15mileshiking,8hours”;DAY2:ENNERDALEBRIDGETOHONISTER部分中的“13mileshiking,9hours”;DAY3:GRASMERETOGLENRIDDLNG部分中的“9mileshiking,5hours”和DAY4:LAKEULLSWATERTOSHAP部分中的“12mileshiking,7hours”可知,旅行者在第一天的活動中須要步行15英里,是這4天中走得最長的一天。A項正確。2.答案與解析:C依據DAY3:GRASMERETOGLENRIDDLNG部分中的“TakeashortdrivetoGrasmere,wherethegreatpoetWilliamWordsworthwrotesomeofhismostwell-knownworks.Visitthepoet'shome”可知,WilliamWordsworth的家在Grasmere。C項正確。3.答案與解析:D依據DAY4:LAKEULLSWATERTOSHAP部分中的“AshorttransfertakesustoourhotelinthetypicalEnglish
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