重慶市主城區2024-2025學年高二下學期期末英語質量檢測試題第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewasbittenbyacat. B.Heinjuredhisarm. C.Helosthisdog.2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingthissummer?A.TravelingtoIndia. B.Goingtothebeach. C.Attendingasummercamp.3.Whatstopsthemanfrombuyingthepainting?A.Itscharacters. B.Itsprice. C.Itscolors.4.WhyshouldthemanapologizetoMia?A.Forcuttingherhairbadly.B.Forignoringhernewhairstyle.C.Formakingfunofhernewhairstyle.5.Whatwillthemanprobablydothisafternoon?A.Gotoaparty. B.Restathome. C.Visitthewoman.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhydoesJacobwanttovolunteer?A.Tocompletehishomework.B.Togainvaluableexperience.C.Totravelandexplorenewplaces.7.WhatdoesthewomanadviseJacobtodo?A.Volunteeratananimalpark.B.Researcheducationalprograms.C.Joinanenvironmentalorganization. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。WhenwillSarahgraduatefromhighschool?A.Insixweeks. B.Inthreemonths. C.Inhalfayear.9.WhatdoesJohnwanttobe?A.Abiologist. B.Ateacher. C.Apilot.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Co-workers. C.Teacherandstudent.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhereistheSalamander?A.Nearthemainsquare. B.Ontheairportroad. C.Inthecountryside.12.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheSpringhill?A.It’snotcloseenough. B.It’squiteunusual. C.It’sverypeaceful.13.Whichhotelwillthemanchoose?A.TheSpringhill. B.TheMayflower. C.TheSalamander.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinsouthernEnglandtonight?A.Snowy. B.Windy. C.Rainy.15.Whatwillthepassengersgetifthetrainiscanceled?A.Ahotelroomforfree. B.Moneyfortraintickets. C.Accesstootherpublictransport.16.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Atraindriver. B.Aticketseller. C.Aweatherreporter.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatdoesJuliadonow?A.She’sabusinesswoman. B.She’sashopassistant. C.She’sateacher.18.WhatisthebiggestchallengeforJuliainthebeginning?A.Speakinganewlanguage.B.Takingcareofherchildrenalone.C.Adaptingtoanewworkenvironment.19.WhydidJuliagotoToastmasters?A.Tomakemorefriends. B.Toorganizeanactivity. C.ToimproveherEnglish.20.WhatdoesthespeakermentionaboutJuliaintheend?A.Herloveforherhometown.B.HerimpressionofCanadians.C.Herimpactonhercommunity.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AStartofSummer,the7thtermoftheyear,beginsonMay6andendsonMay20thisyear.Itsignalsthetransitionofseasons.Herearefourthingstolearnaboutit.GreetingStartofSummerThetermStartofSummeroriginatedattheendoftheWarringStatesPeriod.Sinceitisacrucialtimefortheharvestofsummercrops,ancientChineseemperorsindifferentdynastiesattachedgreatimportancetotheStartofSummer.CheckingOne’sWeightThecustomofweighingpeopleattheStartofSummeroriginatedfromtheThreeKingdomsPeriodandprevailsinSouthChinatoday.Itwasbelievedthispracticewouldbringhealthandgoodlucktothepeopleweighed.Itissaidthosewhowereweighedwouldstayhealthyinthehotsummerandthosewhoweren’twouldsufferillness.EatingEggsInancientChina,peoplebelievedaroundeggsymbolizedahappylifeandeatingeggsonthedayofStartofSummerwasaprayerforgoodhealth.Theyputleftoverteaintoboiledwatertogetherwitheggs.Laterpeopleimprovedcookingmethodsandaddedspicestotheeggstomakethemtastedelicious.TodayteaegghasbecomeatraditionalsnackinChina.TakingCareoftheHeartAccordingtoChinesetraditionalmedicine,StartofSummerisakeytimetomoistentheheart.Whentheweathergrowshotter,dampnessandheatcanaffecthumanhealth.Foodrichinvitaminsandcoolinnatureishighlyrecommended.Vegetables,suchascucumber,tomato,andwatercressandfruitslikewatermelon,pearandstrawberryaretoprecommendations.21.WhatdothecustomsofCheckingOne’sWeightandEatingEggshaveincommon?A.Theyarerelatedtolosingweight.B.Theyarebelievedtobringgoodhealthtopeople.C.TheyoriginatedaroundtheThreeKingdomsPeriod.D.Theyareabouteatingfood.22.WhatdoweknowaboutthecustomsofTakingCareoftheHeart?A.ColdfoodisusedasChinesetraditionalmedicine.B.Foodrichinproteinishighlyrecommended.C.Thehottertheweatheris,thehealthieronebecomes.D.Theheartneedsvegetablesandfruitsrichinvitaminsinsummer.23.Inwhichcolumnmayyoufindthispassage?A.Entertainment. B.Culture. C.Travelling. D.Medicine.BChien-ShiungWuwasaChinese-Americanparticleandexperimentalphysicistwhomadesignificantcontributionsinthefieldsofnuclearandparticlephysics.SheisbestknownforconductingtheWuexperiment,whichprovedthatparity(對稱)isnotconserved.ThisdiscoveryresultedinhercolleaguesTsung-DaoLeeandChen-NingYangwinningthe1957NobelPrizeinPhysics,whileWuherselfwasawardedtheWolfPrizeinPhysicsin1978.HerexpertiseinexperimentalphysicsarousedcomparisonstoMarieCurie.Chien-ShiungWuwasborninatownofJiangsuprovince,China,in1912.Wuandherfatherwereextremelyclose,andheencouragedherinterestspassionately,creatinganenvironmentwhereshewassurroundedbybooks,magazines,andnewpers.WureceivedherelementaryschooleducationatMingdeWomen’sVocationalSchoolfoundedbyherfather.Wuleftherhometownin1923togototheSuzhouWomen’sNormalSchoolNo2,whichwasfiftymilesfromherhome.Inanerawhen“gettingmarried”wasconsideredthebestdestinyforwomen,shecarvedoutanewpathforherselfthroughherdiligentandearnestapproachtolearningandherthirstforknowledge.In1936,Chien-ShiungWuwenttotheUnitedStatestopursuefurtherstudiesinatomicphysics.ItwasduringthisperiodofhereducationthatshecametoknowOppenheimer,whowasteachinginthePhysicsDepartment.UndertheguidanceofrenownedphysicistssuchasOppenheimer,Lawrence,andSegre,Chien-Shiung,Wusuccessfullycompletedherstudiesandherdoctoralresearch.Duetothehighlysensitivenatureofherwork,thedetailsofherresearchwerenotrevealeduntiltheendofWorldWarII.In1984,Chien-ShiungWureturnedtoChinafromtheUnitedStates.Attheageof72,shemadeasubstantialdonationof$250,000toherhometowntosupportitsdevelopment.Later,shealsobecameanacademicianoftheChineseAcademyofSciences.In1997,Chien-ShiungWupassedaway.Beforeherdeath,sherequestedtobeburiedinherhometownofSuzhou.Today,hertombstoneinTaicang,Suzhou,bearstheinscription:“ShewasanoutstandingglobalcitizenandaforeverChinese.”24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTWu’sachievement?A.ShewontheWolfPrizeinPhysics.B.Herfindingledtohercolleagues’winningNobelPrize.C.Herexperimentprovedthatparityisnotconserved.D.HerassistancemadeMarieCurieincomparable.25.Whatcanweinferaboutherchildhood?A.Shelivedclosetotheelementaryschool.B.Herfatherplayedasignificantroleinhergrowth.C.Shemighthaveacceptedwomen’sdestiny.D.Shewasabornbook-lover.26.WhatcanweknowaboutherresearchworkintheUSA?A.ItwaskeptsecretduringWorldWarII.B.Itwascarriedoutonherown.C.Mostofherresearchwasaboutnature.D.Shecarvedoutanewwaytodoresearchwork.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeChien-ShiungWu?A.Knowledge-seekingandpatriotic. B.Unconventionalandhonest.C.Hard-workingandconsiderate. D.Global-mindedandsensitive.C“WOW,THISisnotwhatIwasexpectingatall,”saysAllison,anurse,rememberingthefirstromancenovelsheeverread.Havingsharedthegeneralliterarybias(偏見)towardsromancenovels,sheisnowcrazyaboutthisgenre(體裁).AllisonwasbrowsinginTheRippedBodice,aromance-novelshopthatrecentlyopenedinBrooklyn.Thedaytheshopopened,thequeuetogetinwasmorethananhourlong.Theshop,whichisuniquely-decorated,isseriousinitsdevotiontoromancenovels.ThepopularityofTheRippedBodice(thesecondchainstoredevotedtoromanceinthedistrict)ispartofalargershift.Duringthepandemic,whenmanywerestuckathomeandlookingforescapistreading,fictionalromanceblossomed.IntheyeartoMay,romanceprintsaleswereupby52%,accordingtoamarket-researchfirm.List-pricesalesgrewby74%.Annualgrowthinsaleswentfrom6%in2020tomorethan50%lastyear.Readershavechangedtoo.Newerfansaremostlyyoungadultsandmanyareteenagers.Theyarekeenonromancenovelswithacentrallovestoryandahappyending.“Theindustryhasalotofrespectforwhathasbeenhappeningwithromance,”saysKristen,themanagerofthemarket-researchfirm.“Nowmodernauthorswanttoseeksomethingdeeper.Loveisapowerfulfeeling.Iwishthatthewriterscouldallseetheirwaypastthinkingthatthoseemotionsaresomehowlessvaluablethanemotionsthatarebuiltoutofpainandsorrow,”saysSarah,authorof“Knockout”－abest-selleraboutromanceinthisseason.Librarianshavenoticedtheshifttoo.StephanieAnderson,ofBookOps,whichbuysbooksforpubliclibrariesinNewYorkandBrooklyn,notesthat“thebiggestchallengewithromanceatthispointisfindingthemoneyandcetokeepupwithallthepopulartitles.”28.WhathappenedonthedaywhentheRippedBodiceopened?A.Somewell-knownwritersappearedonthespot.B.Readersgatheredthereoutofpassionforromancenovels.C.Readersshowedlittleinterestinthisnewly-openedbookshop.D.Allison’sbiastowardsromancenovelshasdeepened.29.Whichofthefollowingmaycontributetothepopularityoffictionalromance?A.Shiftsofwritingstyles.B.Themarketingstrategy.C.Theimmobilityduringpandemic.D.People’sattempttoescapereading.30.WhatcanwelearnfromSarah’swordsinparagraph4?A.Romancewritersshoulddigintoemotionsbuiltoutofpainandsorrow.B.Romanceauthorsshouldpaymoreattentiontopeople’sthoughtsinthepast.C.Romancewritersshouldgetridoftheconventionalplotscompletely.D.Romanceauthorsshouldrealizethepowerandvalueoflove.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Romancenovelshavebeengainingpopularitysincethepandemic.B.Romanceauthorswillseeksomethingdeeperinwritingromance.C.AllisonfellinlovewithTheRippedBodice.D.Readersarecrowdingintobookstoresandlibraries.DRestlessintheirseat,glancingaroundandneverlookingyouintheeye.Wethinkweknowwhensomeoneislying,butdowereally?Astudyshowedthatpeople’sabilitytotellifsomeoneislyingislittlebetterthan50%.Interestingly,anotherresearchsuggeststhatweareactuallyquitegoodatunconsciously(無意識地)spottingliars,butourconsciousthoughtsoverrulethis.ScientistR.Edwardpointsoutthattraininginrecognisingliarsdoesn’talwayshelp,saying“quick,inadequatetrainingsessionsleadpeopletoover-analyseandtodoworsethaniftheygowiththeirgutreactions(本能)”.Onereasonforthismaybe“truthbias”.Expertshavesuggestedthatweareusuallybiasedtobelievethatpeoplearetellingusthetruth.Anotherreasonthatmightmakeusbadatidentifyingliarsisthattherearemanymythsaroundbodylanguageandlying.Manyofusbelievethatliarsareunlikelytolookusintheeyeorwillbeuneasyintheirseat.However,thisisn’tnecessarilythecase.Itmaybethatnotlookingaway,orsittingmorestillthanusual,areactuallythegiveawaysthatsomeoneislying.Toseehowsomeone’sbehaviourreallychangesastheylie,manyexpertsrecommendobservingpeopletalkingaboutthingsknowntobetrue.Thisallowsustoestablishabaselineoftheirnormalbehaviourswhilespeaking.Anydifferencestothisbaselinebehaviourcouldshowthatsomeoneislying.Thisiswhyit’smuchhardertolietopeoplewhoknowuswell.Asliarsmaybeworkinghardtoconcealtheirbehaviours,somepsychologistshavesuggestedincreasingtheeffortneededforthisbyaskingthemtotelltheirstoryagainbackwards.Whenfacingthisincreasedcognitive(認知的)load,anybehaviouraltell-talesignsaremagnified(放大).Itcanbehardtospotliars.Wearelikelytotrustpeople,andbehaviourscanbehidden,butifweknowsomeonewell,andifsomeoneisworkingtoohardtosticktotheirstory,it’spossibletoseethroughpeoplewhoarenottellingthetruth.32.Whatcanbeknownaccordingtotheresearchesinparagraph2?A.Mostpeopleareabletodistinguishaliar.B.Gettingtrainedisquiteusefulfortellingaliar.C.Spottingliarsislikemakingaguess.D.Makingconsciousthoughtshelpsspotaliar.33.WhichisNOTrecommendedbytheexpertstospotaliar?A.Increasingtheperson’scognitivepressure.B.Observingthepersontalkingaboutthingsknownreal.C.Gettingtoknowthepersonbetter.D.Askingthepersontoretellhisstoryfrombeginningtoend.34.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“conceal”?A.Disguise. B.Seek. C.Spot. D.Display.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Howwecanspotaliar.B.Whataliar’stricksare.C.Whyit’shardtospotaliar.D.Whoaregoodatlying.第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Needagoodadventure?Youdon’thavetoclimbamountainorgoonsafari.Anyadventurewhereyoustretchyourselfandlearnsomethingnewcounts.Forsome,itmaybejumpingoutofaplane.36Readyforyouradventure?Here’ssomeadvice.37Pickamanageableactivityyoucandosoon－thisweekend!－closetohome.Thiswillbreakyourinertia(惰性),buildyourconfidenceandhelpyourampuptobiggeradventures.Shifthowyouviewanxiety.Researchshowsthatpeoplewhointerpretedtheirnervousnessaboutactivitiessuchaskaraokesingingandpublicspeakingasexcitementenjoyedtheexperiencesmoreandperformedbetterthanthosewhotriedtopressdowntheiranxiety.38saysSamanthaBoardman,aNewYorkpsychiatrist:TurningStressintoStrength.Trytalkingtoyourselfoutloud,saying“Iamexcited”or“Let’sgetexcited.”Useyourimagination.Envisiontheworst-casescenario.Sayyouwanttogoonahikebutareworriedyou’llbecomelost,hurtortooexhaustedtogethome.Trytopicturethis.Next,visualizethebest-casescenario:thebeautifulview,thefunyou’llhave,yoursenseofaccomplishmentafterward.Askyourselfwhatwillprobablyhappen.Areyoumorelikelytofeelhappyafteryourhike,ortobecarriedoffthemountaininasedanchair(轎子)?39saysBoardman.Makefulluseofregret.Itcanbeverymotivating.Thinkaboutwhetheryou’llfeeldisappointedifyoumissoutonthisinteresting,expansiveexperienceorgladyoustayedhome.Wetendtoregretactionswedon’ttakeratherthanoneswedo.40A.Startsmall.B.Beconfident.C.Forsome,itmaybeclimbingMountQomolangma.D.Sothefearofmissingoutcanhelpyou.E.Thisexercisehelpsputfearinperspective.F.Forothers,tryingadifferentworkoutmaydothetrick.G.Thischangedtheirthreatmindsetintoanopportunitymindset.第三部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）Sullivancallsherrightarmher“littlearm”.The10-year-oldwasbornwiththatarmlessthanhalfthe41size.Shehasnoelbowandtinyfingersto42things.However,itneverdiscouragedher.This43kidcouldalwaysfindawaytomakethatlittlearm44forher.Untilrecently,ridingabikehasprovedoutofherreach.Butthatmightsoonchange45somecollegestudents.Sullivan’sgrandparentssawalocalnewsabout

SienaCollege

studentsmakingaprosthetic(假肢的)handforalittlegirlusingtheschool’s3Dprinter.Theywenttoseeifhergranddaughtercouldbea46foranewarmlikethatgirl.However,therewasa47whenthegrandparentsaskedifthecollegegroupcouldhelpSullivan,asthedesignwasforlimbs(肢體)48anelboworwrist.Fortunately,Kristin,ajuniorengineeringmajorsaidyes.Sheandherteamcouldn’t49aperfectsolution,buttheypromisedtotry.TheymetSullivanfromtimetotimetomeasureandtestthedesign,50theinitialplanstofitSullivan’slittlearm.They’veworkedforalmostayeartobuildSullivanasolution.Thetaskhasbeenoneof51andcreativity,52bykindness.“Sometimesyouget53,butsheissoexcited,”Kristinsaid.“Hermotivationandherstrength,54ourteamalong.”OnMay4,Sullivanreceivedherarm.Shealsoreceiveda(n)55surprise:anewbike.A.different B.limited C.normal D.similarA.grab B.examine C.deliver D.traceA.grief-stricken B.simple-minded C.strong-willed D.kind-heartedA.fight B.work C.play D.applyA.butfor B.apartfrom C.asto D.thankstoA.consultant B.consumer C.candidate D.traineeA.chance B.pause C.cure D.betA.gluedto B.relatedto C.reducedto D.attachedtoA.seek B.guarantee C.defend D.refuseA.adjusting B.preparing C.outlining D.conductingA.perseverance B.discipline C.modesty D.franknessA.repaid B.changed C.controlled D.fueledA.annoyed B.frustrated C.motivated D.astonishedA.dragged B.brought C.pushed D.invitedA.traditional B.expensive C.worthless D.extra第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。ChinesetechcompanyXiaomireleaseditsfirstself-developedNEV(newenergyvehicle)modelSU7.Threeversionsofthemodel－SU7,SU7ProandSU7Max－willenterthemarket,56thepricesrangingfrom215,900yuanto299,900yuan.AccordingtoLeiJun,founderandCEOofXiaomi,theXiaomiSU757(undergo)comprehensivetestingin300citiesoverthepastthreeyears,58(cover)atotalroaddistanceof5.4millionkilometers.Thetechcompanyhasachievedtechnological59(breakthrough)inkeyfieldssuchasmodelingdesign,batteriesandintelligentdriving.Xiaomiplanstoinvest24billionyuaninresearchanddevelopmentthisyear,demonstratingaserious60(commit)tomanufacturingcars.XiaomienteredtheNEVsectorin2021andbuilt61automobileplantwithalandareaofmorethan700,000squaremeters.DatashowsthattheproductionvolumeandthesalesvolumeofNEVsinChinareached1.25millionunitsand1.21millionunitsinthefirsttwomonthsofthisyear,up28.2percentand29.4percentyear-on-year,62(respective).63(give)thatseveralChinesecompaniesthathadenteredthesectorfacedseverefinancialdifficulties,expertssaid64ornotXiaomicanreallyaffordthecapitalandtimeneededforthesmartcarbusinessremains65(see).第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（滿分15分）你校將以“海洋保護”為主題，舉辦題為“PreservingtheOceans”英語演講比賽。請你寫一篇關于海洋保護的演講稿參加此次活動。內容要點如下：1.海洋的重要性;2.呼吁采取措施保護海洋。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右;2.請在答題卡的相應位置作答。第二節（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。James,a24-year-oldinvestmentbankerfromToronto,wasjustoneweekintohisnewjobonWallStreet.Overthepastmonth,he’dbeensettlingintotheNewYorkCityapartmenthewassharingwithhiscollegefriend,anartificialintelligenceengineernamedRaphael.Now,lastweek,thetwoweregoingtomeetinalunchtimeonPier(碼頭)15,overlookingtheEastRiver,whenJamesfroze.“Somebody’sinthewater,”hesaid.BeforeRaphaelcouldrespond,Jamesclimbedovertherail(欄桿)attheedgeofthepierandjumpedintothecold,pollutedwaterwithouttakingthetimetoremovehisshoes.WhatJameshadheardwasanalarmedfishermanshoutingfromPier

16,nearly50

yardsaway,“Help!He’sinthewater!”Andwhathe’dseenwasapersonfloating,lifeless.Raphaeldidn’tneedtoseethevictim.MaybeJamessawsomeoneinthewaterwhoneedsourhelp,hethought.Ormaybeit’sJameswhoneedsmyhelp.Eitherway,I’mgoingin.Hetookoffhisshoesanddived.Approachingtheunconsciousvictim,Jamessawthatitwasamiddle-agedman.Hewasbig,around200pounds,respectablydressedandsinkingfast.Hewas3feetbelowthesurfacebythetimeJamesreachedhim.Therescuerdived,feltaround,graspedthemanandkickedupwarduntiltheybothgotoutofthesurface.Raphaelwastherenow.Inthewater,thetwofriendsfloatedthemanonhisback.AsRaphaelputhisarmsaroundtheman’sshouldersandJamessupportedthebottomandknees,thepairpulledthemanbacktoPier

15.Theirlungsheavedandtheirmusclesburnedastheypushedandpulledtheimmobilefigurethroughthewater.Theymighthavebeendraggingadeadbody.Theman’sskinwasblue,andneitherRaphaelnorJamesdetectedanybreathing.WhenatlasttheyreachedPier

15,theyfacedanewuncertainty.Howtogetoutofthewater?Theshorewashalfmeterabovetheirheads.注意：1.寫詞數應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Onthepier,acrowdhadgathered.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Suddenlythemanmoved,breathingagain._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英語答案及評分標準聽力(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)1-5AABCB6-10BACCA11-15CABAC16-20BCACB閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2.5分，滿分50分)21-23BDB24-27DBAA28-31BCDA32-35CDAC36-40FAGED完型填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)41-45CACBD46-50CBDBA51-55ADBCD語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)with57.hasundergone58.covering59.breakthroughs60.commitmentan62.respectively63.Given64.whether65.tobeseen應用文寫作（滿分15分）Goodmorning!I’mhonoredtostandheretodelivermyspeech,whosethemeis“PreservingtheOceans”.Oceanplaysanessentialroleinourvulnerableecosystem,say,maintainingthebalanceofnature.Thus,itisimperativetoprotectit.Initially,it’sdefinitelyadvisabletomakelaws,banningpeoplefromthrowinggarbageintoocean.Additionally,aspecificproposalistopromotetheawarenessofpreservingourprecioussea.Ultimately,onlywhenweattachgreatimportancetooceanconservation,canwebettertheoceanenvironment.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Itishightimethatwedevotedourselvestoprotectingtheoceans.讀后續寫(滿分25分)Onthepier,acrowdhadgathered.Fromsomewhere,theonlookersfoundaropeandalifepreserverring,whichtheythrewtoJamesandRaphael.Thefriendsputthevictim’sarmandheadthroughthelifepreserverringandtiedtheropearoundhisbody.Withthetwomenpushingfrombelowandthecrowdpullingfromabove,theman’sdanglingbodyslowlyroseuntilhelpinghandspulledhimontothepier.Bothmenarethoroughlyexhaustedfromtheurgentrescuemissioninthewater.Suddenlythemanmoved,breathingagain.Helashedoutconfusedly,notknowingwhatwashappeningaround.Withthehornblowing,theambulancerescueworkerscametimely,loadedthenearlydrownedmanintoanambulanceanddroveaway.JamesandRaphaelneverlearnedwhohewas,whatbecameofhimorhowhe’dfallenintotheriver.“IfIknowI’mcapable,”Jamessays,“whywouldn’tIhelp?”Raphaeladds,laughing,“Peoplealwayssay‘Ifyourfriendjumpsoffacliff,areyoujumping?’IthinkIansweredthatone.”錄音原文Text1W:Howisyourleg?Ican’tbelieveacatactuallybityou!(1)M:It’snotserious.Itwasprettystrangetoseeacatactinglikeabigdog,though!Text2M:I’mnotsureIwanttohaveanotherbeachholidaythissummer.Wedothesamethingeachyear.W:You’reright.Howaboutsomethingcompletelydifferentthisyear,likeatouraroundsouthernIndia?(2)We’veneverbeentherebefore.Text3M:Ilovethecharactersinthispainting,andthecolorsarequitebright.I’dprobablybuyitifIhadenoughmoney.(3)W:Really?I’mnotsureit’sworthbuyingastherearenicerpaintingsintheotherroom.Text4W:WhydidyousaythataboutMia’snewhairstyle?M:Ididn’tmeantoupsether.Iwasjustmakingajoke.W:Well,shehadnowayofknowingthat.Ithinkyoumighthavetoapologizetoher.(4)Text5M:Hello,Sue.I’msorrytotellyouthatIwon’tbeabletoattendthepartythisafternoon.Idevelopedafeverlastnightandneedtostayinbed.(5)W:Ohno,that’snotgood.Don’tworryabouttheparty.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.Text6W:Hey,Jacob.(6)(7)Haveyouthoughtaboutwhatyou’regoingtododuringyourgapyear?M:Yeah,I’mconsideringdoingsomevolunteerwork.Ithinkitwouldbeagreatopportunitytogivebackandgainvaluableexperience.(6)W:Haveyoudecidedwhichorganizationorcauseyouwanttovolunteerfor?M:Notyet,butI’vebeenresearchingvariousoptions.Therearesomanyorganizationsthatfocusonissueslikeeducation,healthcare,ortheenvironment.AllIknowisthatIwanttodosomethingdifferent.W:IrecentlyreadamagazinearticleaboutlionsinAfricaanditmademewanttohelpoutatalionparkthere.Maybeyoushouldconsiderthatasanoption.(7)M:Thatsoundsgood.Text7(第10題為總結題)M:Hey,Sarah!(8)Howhaveyoubeen?W:Hi,John!(9)Actually,I’vebeentryingtofigureoutwhatcareerIwanttopursue,sincewe’regraduatingfromhighschoolinsixmonths.(8)Whataboutyou?Haveyoufiguredoutwhatyouwanttobe?M:Yes.I’vealwayswantedtobeapilot,andtheideaofexploringnewdestinationsattractsme.(9)W:That’samazing!Mydreamjobistobecomeabiologist,butI’vebeenthinkingaboutwhetherit’ssomethingIcandevelopacareerin.M:Ifyouarestronglycommittedtoyourdreamandwork