小學六年級下冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whichoftheseshapeshasfourequalsides?A.RectangleB.CircleC.SquareD.Triangle2.Whichoftheseisasport?A.BasketballB.MovieC.PaintingD.Music3.Myfamily__________(1)tothebeachlastsummer.We__________(2)fortwoweeks.Theweather__________(3)hot,sowe__________(4)swimmingeveryday.We__________(5)icecreamand__________(6)photos.I__________(7)manyseashells.4.Myfather_______(work)inabank.5.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.CarB.BlueC.ChairD.Table6.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.ChairC.TableD.Book7.Thecat__________(sleep)onthebednow.8.Duringthesummervacation,myfamilydecidedtogoona__________(1)trip.Wewenttothe__________(2)toswiminthe__________(3).MybrotherandIplayed__________(4)andbuilta__________(5)onthebeach.Mymomanddadrelaxedunderan__________(6)andreadtheir__________(7).Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicwith__________(8)and__________(9).Ihadagreattime.9.Thisafternoon,wearegoingtohaveasportscompetitionatschool.IamexcitedbecauseIamgoingtoparticipateinthe__race.Ihavebeenpracticingeverydayafterschool,andIhopetorunfasterthanlasttime.MyfriendTomisgoingtocompeteinthe__event.Wearebothreadytogiveitourbesteffort!10.I__________(1)tothesupermarketthismorning.It__________(2)abitcrowded,butI__________(3)tobuysomefood.I__________(4)somefruitsandvegetables,andthenI__________(5)somesnacks.Afterthat,I__________(6)homeand__________(7)lunch.It__________(8)abusybutproductiveday.11.Mybrother______(play)soccereveryafternoon.He______(be)verygoodatit.Lastweekend,he______(win)amatchwithhisteam.I______(watch)thegame,andit______(be)veryexciting.He______(be)happyafterthematchbecauseit______(be)hisfirstwinoftheseason.12.Whichoftheseisaninsect?A.ButterflyB.DogC.ElephantD.Whale13.LastSunday,myfamilywenttoarestaurantforlunch.Weatepizza,pasta,andsalad.Thefoodwasdelicious!Afterlunch,wewenttothecinemaandwatchedanewmovie.Itwasveryexciting.14.Whichoneisthecorrectwordfor"蘋果"?A.BananaB.AppleC.OrangeD.Grapes15.She_______(not)watchTVinthemorning.16.He_______(like)toplaycomputergames.17.I’mgoingtoapartythisSaturday.Ineedtoweara__becauseit’safancyparty.Myfriendtoldmethattherewillbelotsof__toeat,includingcupcakesandcookies.Wewillalsoplaygameslikemusicalchairsand__.I’mreallyexcitedaboutit!18.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.TuesdayB.SummerC.JanuaryD.December19.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothebeachforavacation.We__________(2)alotoffunthere.We__________(3)swimmingintheseaand__________(4)sandcastles.Mylittlesister__________(5)onthebeachwhilemyparents__________(6)sunbathed.We__________(7)icecreamand__________(8)awalkalongthebeachatsunset.It__________(9)awonderfulholiday.20.Whichanimalisamammal?A.FishB.BirdC.DogD.Lizard21.EverySaturday,myfamily__________(go)tothesupermarket.We__________(buy)foodandotherthings.Aftershopping,we__________(have)lunchinarestaurant.LastSaturday,we__________(eat)pizzaand__________(drink)juice.22.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.ChairB.ArmC.TableD.Plate23.I_______(like/likes/liked)toreadbooks.24.Myparents_______(notlike)todrinkcoffee.25.Miaisdrawingapictureofa__________(house).Sheusesa__________(crayon)tocolortheroof__________(blue)andthewalls__________(yellow).Shedrawsa__________(window)anda__________(door)onthehouse.Miaisproudofherdrawing.26.I_______(am/is/are)nothungry.27.Whichoneisavegetable?A.CarrotB.BananaC.OrangeD.Apple28.She_______(want/wants/wanting)tobeadoctor.29.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.LargeB.SmallC.HugeD.Tall30.Wheredofishlive?A.IntheskyB.IntheoceanC.InatreeD.Inahouse31.Whichoneisatypeofweather?A.RainyB.ChairC.TableD.Spoon32.Whichanimalisasymbolofwisdom?A.OwlB.DogC.CatD.Elephant33.Whichoftheseisaplacetolearn?A.SchoolB.KitchenC.GardenD.Playground34.We_______(study/studies/studied)forthetest.35.Whichoftheseisatypeoftransport?A.BookB.TrainC.TableD.Chair36.He_______(visit)hisgrandparentsonSundays.37.Inthewinter,Iusually______(wear)acoat,gloves,andascarf.Lastyear,I______(buy)anewwinterjacket,andit______(keep)mewarmduringthecoldmonths.Thiswinter,I______(plan)togoskiingwithmyfriends.We______(book)atriptothemountains,andwe______(be)reallyexcited.38.Whichoneisabodypart?A.LegB.ChairC.KnifeD.Plate39.We________(play/plays)basketballafterschool.40.I_______(not)likeeatingcandy.41.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(travel)tothemountainsforavacation.We__________(hike)upabighilland__________(enjoy)thebeautifulview.Afterward,we__________(sit)bythelakeand__________(have)apicnic.I__________(take)manyphotos,andmybrother__________(make)afunnyvideo.It__________(be)anunforgettabletrip.42.Mysister__________(have)abirthdaypartynextSaturday.She__________(invite)allherfriendstocome.They__________(play)gamesand__________(eat)cake.I__________(help)herdecoratethehousewithballoonsandstreamers.I__________(be)sureit__________(be)afunparty!43.We_______totheparkonSaturdays.44.Tomisatthedentist.Heneedstogeta__________becausehehasasmall__________inhistooth.Thedentistisvery__________andexplainstheprocedurecarefully.Afterthetreatment,Tomfeelsalittle__________butishappythathisteetharehealthyagain.45.Whichoftheseisatypeofanimal?A.TigerB.ChairC.TableD.Book46.I_______(play)socceryesterday.47.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.DogB.TigerC.CatD.Elephant48.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.TableC.ChairD.Car49.Davidislearningabouttheweather.Today,theskyis__________,anditlookslikeitmightrainlater.Davidbringsan__________justincase.Duringlunch,thesuncomesout,andtheweatherbecomes__________.Davidandhisfriendsdecidetoplayoutside.Theyalsonoticea__________intheskyaftertherain.Davidfeels__________becausetheweatherissointeresting.50.I_______(eat)breakfastat7a.m.everyday.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：C

解釋：Asquarehasfoursidesofequallength,whereasarectanglehastwolongandtwoshortsides.第2題

答案：A

解釋：Basketballisasport,whiletheothersareactivitiesthatarenotsports.第3題

答案：went,stayed,was,went,ate,took,found

解釋：此題幫助學生描述假期旅行，練習動詞的過去時。第4題

答案：works

解釋："Myfather"后面使用第三人稱單數形式"works"。第5題

答案：B

解釋：Blueisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第6題

答案：A

解釋：Acircleisageometricshape.第7題

答案：issleeping

解釋：句子描述的是正在發生的動作，使用現在進行時，動詞“sleep”變為“issleeping”。第8題

答案：beach,ocean,sand,castle,umbrella,books,sandwiches,fruit

解釋：本題幫助學生復習暑假活動、海灘、食物等相關詞匯。第9題

答案：100meter,longjump

解釋：運動會常見項目包括短跑（100meter）和跳遠（longjump）。第10題

答案：went,was,needed,bought,got,went,had,was

解釋：本題通過描述日常購物的活動，幫助學生復習購買東西、回家和用餐的表達。第11題

答案：plays,is,won,watched,was,was,was

解釋：這道題描述了兄弟踢足球的習慣和一次比賽的經歷，使用了現在時和過去時。第12題

答案：A

解釋：Abutterflyisaninsect,whiletheothersareanimals.第13題

答案：went,ate,was,went,watched,was

解釋：這道題描述了上周日的家庭活動，使用了過去時。第14題

答案：B

解釋："蘋果"在英文中是"Apple"。第15題

答案：doesn’t

解釋：否定句，第三人稱單數用“doesn’t”。第16題

答案：likes

解釋：“He”后動詞加“s”，表示習慣或愛好。第17題

答案：dress,treats,dancing

解釋：參加正式的派對要穿裙子（dress），吃零食（treats）并跳舞（dancing）。第18題

答案：A

解釋：Tuesdayisadayoftheweek.第19題

答案：went,had,went,built,played,sunbathed,ate,took,was

解釋：通過描述假期活動，幫助學生復習過去時，尤其是關于旅游的常見動詞。第20題

答案：C

解釋：狗是哺乳動物。第21題

答案：go/buy/have/ate/drank

解釋：句子描述了每周的活動和上周的情況，使用了現在時和過去時。第22題

答案：B

解釋：Anarmisabodypart.第23題

答案：like

解釋：I后面用"like"表示一般現在時。第24題

答案：don’tlike

解釋：“Myparents”是復數，否定句用“don’t”加動詞原形。第25題

答案：house,crayon,blue,yellow,window,door

解釋：Miaisusingcrayonstocolorherdrawingofahousewithablueroof,yellowwalls,andaddingdetailslikeawindowanddoor.第26題

答案：am

解釋：I后面用"am"表示否定。第27題

答案：A

解釋：Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第28題

答案：wants

解釋：“She”是第三人稱單數，動詞“want”加“s”。第29題

答案：B

解釋："Big"的反義詞是"Small"（小）。第30題

答案：B

解釋：魚生活在海洋中。第31題

答案：A

解釋：Rainyisatypeofweather.第32題

答案：A

解釋：Owlsareoftensymbolsofwisdominmanycultures.第33題

答案：A

解釋：Schoolisaplacetolearn.第34題

答案：study

解釋：“We”是復數，動詞“study”使用原形。第35題

答案：B

解釋：Atrainisatypeoftransport,whiletheothersareobjects.第36題

答案：visits

解釋：“He”是第三人稱單數，動詞“visit