2024中考英語真題（附答案）31.Jerry,haveyoueverbeentothe

一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分,GreatWall?

共計20分）略----Yes.I______therewithmyparents

二、單項填空（本大題共15小題，每小題1分,1cistyear

共15分）A.goB.went

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，C.willgoD.havegone

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。32.Harryinvitedme______withhimwhen

21.ThereIs___oldpianoirhisparentswereoutoftown.

cornerofthelivingroom.A.stayB.stayed

A.en;theB.an;不填C.stayingD.tostay

C.a;theD.a;a33.DrBethunesti11in

22.—SheistoobusytohelpusfinishbothChinaandCanadatoday

theworkA.is;rememberedB.is;remembering

----Let'sdoitC.will;rememberD.has;remembered

A.herselfB.myself34.Pleasetellme.

C.itselfD.ourselves----Atteno'clock

23.Iamafraidwecannot_____totakeaA.whereyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

taxi.LetsgoB.wheredoyouhaveyourEnglishlesson

byundergroundinsteadC.whattimeyouhaveyourEnglish

A.refuseB.affordlesson

C.forgetD.fal1D.whattimedoyouhaveyour

24.Hersmilemademefeelwarmandlively.Englishlesson

Itwaslikeahidden.35.Tomfellofhisbikeandhurthis

A.competitionB.interviewknee.

C.treasureD.tradition

25.Tianjinisoneof______citiesinA.PrettygoodB.Thatstoobad

China.C.ThatsfunnyD.Thatsagoodidea

A.bigB.bigger三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，

C.thebiggestD.thebigger共10分）

26.Munaskedmetofordinner.MynameisDamianCosta.Iwasbornin

A.laythetableB.gotosleepasmallvillageinItalyin1952.Ispent

C.keepadiaryD.lakeavacationthefirstfewYearsofmylifetherebefore

27.Inthepicture,hesits_____me,myfamily36toPerthAustralia

lookingveryhappy.

A.besideB.amongWearrivedinAustraliainthesummer

C.upD.throughof1957.1wentto37andIhadtoattend

28.—CanyouopenagiftafteryouspecialclassestolearnEnglishasal1

receiveitInEngland?thelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.

----Yes.Wedon,thavetowait.Wcdidnothavemuch38.sowelived

A.mainB.immediatelyverysimply.Myparentsworkedascleaners.

C.nearlyD.loudlyTheyearned（掙錢）justenoughforusto

29.—MustIcomebefore6:30tomorrow?survive（維持生活）and39alittlemoney.

-No.YouTherewillbeplentyMyfatherhadalwayswantedto40a

oftime.smallrestaurant.Finally.41ten

A.mustn'tB.can*tyearsofhardwork,inJunel967,he

C.couldn*tD.needn'tmanagedtosaveenoughandopenedour

30.Tonywasdrawingapicture______Ifirstpizzeria（比薩餅店）.

wasdoingmyhomework.42businesswasslowatfirst,itsoon

A.ifB.becausegotbetter.Ihelpedoutatthepizzeria

C.whileD.untilafterschoolandatweekends.Justtwo

yearsafterwe43myfatherdecided

thatweneededafull-timewaiter.ThenheofDisneysuchasSnowWhiteand

decidedto44metheartofMickeyMouseverymuch.Iknowyoulove

makingivood-firodpizzas.themtoo.

Todaywehavethreebranches（分店），inWhencanyougotoDisneylandwith

Perth.SydneyandAdelaide.Mychildrenme?Pleaseletmeknow.I'11stayuntilthe

have45learnedhowtomakepizzasandninthofAugustandgobacktoEnglandon

theyquiteenjoyit.Ihopetopassonthethatday.

businesstothem.Seeyousoon.

36.A.returnedB.movedLove,

C.pointedD.connectedLily

37.A.schoolB.hospital46.WhenwillLilyarriveinHongKong?

C.churchD.businessA.OnthesecondofAugust

38.A.paperB.i1InessB.OnthethirdofAugust

C.healthD.moneyC.OnthefourthofAugust

39.A.saveB.borrowD.OntheninthofAugust

C.shareD.choose47.HowlongwillLilyspendinOceanPark?

40.A.sellB.seeA.Halfaday

C.openD.leaveB.Oneday

41.A.beforeB.afterC.Oneandahalfdays

C.duringD.betweenD.Twodays

42.A.BecauseB.If48.WhatwillLilydoonthefourthof

C.AlthoughD.WhetherAugust?

43.A.playedB.relaxedA.Buyapresent

C.startedD.stoppedB.VisitOceanPark

44.A.likeB.teachC.GobacktoEngland

C.believeD.lendD.VisitSusanatherhome

45.A.perhapsB.never49.WhatwillLilydoinDisneyland?

C.hardlyD.alsoA.Takephotos

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2B.Watchacartoon

分,共30分）C.SeeafilmofMickey

閱讀下面面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、Mouse

D四個選項中選出最佳選項。D.ReadthestoryofSnowWhite

A50.Lilywantstoknow_

DearSusan,A.ifSusanhasreceivedherpresent

Howareyou?I'mgoingtovisitHongB.whenshewillgobacktoEngland

KongwithMumandDadnextmonth.We'11C.ifSusancanmeetherattheairport

arriveonthesecondofAugust,it,ssoD.whenSusancangotoDisneyland

exciting!Wecanmeeteachothersoon!withher

IwillspendadayinOceanParkontheB

thirdofAugust.Iknowthatyou'vevisitedIdidsomethingwrongtoday.

OceanParkmanytimesbefore.CanyougiveWhileatthebeachthisafternoon.Imet

mesomeadviceonwhattoseeinOceanaboycalledBobWetalkedalot.Hesaid

Park?thatitwasfunplayingonthecliffs（懸

Iwouldalsoliketovisityouatyour崖）.ItoldhimthatIwasnotallowedto

homeonthefourthofAugust.Areyoufreegonearthatplace（MumandDadhad

onthatday?I'veboughtapresentforyou.alwaystoldmeitwasdangeroustoplay

Ithinkyou*11loveit.there）.Hecalledmeacoward.Iwanted

Bytheway.wouldyouliketogototoprovetohimthatIwasjustasbrave,

Disneylandwithme?IreallywanttotakesoIagreedtogowithhim

somephotoswithyouinDisneylandYouWewantedtomakeourwaydowntoexplore

knowllovethefamouscartooncharacters（探究）thearea.soBobstartedto

climbdawnandIfollowedhim.Unluckily,thingshediscoveredwasmoneymadeof

somerockscamedownafterus.Oneofthempaper.PeopleintheWestdidnothavesuch

nearlyhitmyhead.WccouldnotgotbackkindofmoneyuntiltheI5thcentury.

up.Weshoutedandshoutedforhelp,butHowevertheChinesebegantouseitinthe

foralongtimenohelpcame.Iwasreally7thcentury.

scared.Iwantedtocry.Then,weheardPaperwasinventedbyaChineseman

somesounds.Someonehadheardus.AwomancalledCaiLunalmost2,000yearsago.But

tied（系）aropearoundherselfwhileitwasnotmadeinEuropeuntiltheyear

amanattheclifftopheldtherope.She1100.Fourhundredyearslater,aGerman

madeherwaydowntosaveus.discoveredthathecouldmakethebest

Myparentswererelieved（寬慰的）that1paperfromtrees.Afterthatcountries

wasunhurt,buttheywereangrythatIhadrichinforests,suchasCanada

donesuchariskything.lapologizedandSweden.America.Finlandbecamethemost

promisedthatIwouldnotdoanything1ikeimportantonesinpapermaking.

thatagain.Papercanbeusedinmanyways.The

51.WheredidthewritermeetBob?commonusesincludenewspapersmagazines

A.Atschoolandbooks.Butdoyouknowthatpapercan

B.Intheparkbeusedforkeepingwarm?InFinland.the

C.Atthebeachfarmerswearpaperbootstokeeptheir

D.Onthecliffsfeetwarminthesnow.Andevenhousescan

52.InParagraph2."acowardnbeinsulated（使絕緣）fromheatorcoldwith

meanspaper.

A.apersonwhoisnotbraveHowever,wehavetounderstandthat

B.apersonwhoisnotcleverpaperstillcomesfromtreesnow.Ifwe

C.apersonwhoisnotstrongkeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewill

D.apersonwhoisnotpolitenotbeanytreesleftontheearthsomeday

53.Whathadthewritersparentsalwaysinthenearfuture.Everydaypeoplethrow

warnedhimabout?awayabout2,800tonsofpaperinourcity.

A.ThewindwasverystrongIttakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.

B.ThebeachwastoofarawayThismeans:hatwearecuttingdownnearly

C.Thecliffswerenotasafeplace48.000treeseveryday.Thefactisthatit

D.Bobwasdifficulttogetonwithtakesmorethan10yearsforatreeto

54.Putthesentencesintherightordergrow.

accordingtothepassageSowemuststartsavingpaperrightnow.

a.SomerockscamedownWecanusebothsidesofeverypieceof

b.ThewriterfollowedBobpaper.Wecanmakeusefulthingsoutof

c.Thewriterwantedtocryusedpaper.Wecanusechinacupsinstead

d.Amanandawomansavedthemofpaperones.Whenshopping,wecanuse

c.ThewriterandBobheardsomesoundsfewerpaperbagsandreusethemifwehave

A.a-b-c-d-cB.b-a-c-c-dsome

C.a-c-b-c-dD.b-c-a-c-dInshort,weshouldkeepabalance（平

55.HowdidthewriterfeelaboutwhatheW）betweenusingpaperandprotecting

haddone?trees,anddoitnowbeforeitistoolate.

A.Surprised56.WhendidtheChinesebegintousepaper

B.Excitedmoney?

C.GladA.Inthe5thcentum

D.SorryB.Inthe6lhcentury

CC.Tnthe7ihcentum

Inthe13thcentury.MarcoPolotheD.Inthe15thcentury

worldknownItaiiantravelledsawmany57.WhydidCanadabecomeanimportant

wonderfulthingsinChina.Oneofthecountryinpapermaking?

A.BecauseitwasalargeB:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

countryA:Youcanintroducehertoyourother

B.Becauseithadlotsofforestsfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

C.BecauseitwasaveryrichB:Isee.Thanks.Dad

country六、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分,

D.BecausetheinventorwasfromCanada共10分）

58.InFinland,paperisusedfor.依據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。

A.makingbeds

B.reducingwaste66.下一站我得下車了。

C.makingumbrellasIhaveto

D.keepingwarmthebusatthenextstop.

59.Accordingtothepassage,howmany

treesareneededtomakeonetonofpaper?67.給他蓋佇外套，確保他身上溫煦“

A.10Coverhimwithacoatand

B.17._____heiswarm.

C.2,800

D.48,00068.我們這次旅行在計時，快要結(jié)束了。

60.Paragraph5mainlytalksabout_Weare

A.howpaperbootsaremadethedaystotheendofthis

B.howpaperwasinventedtour.

C.howwecansave

paper69.最終他勝利地解決了這個問題。

D.howwecanmakeusefulthingsHesuccessfullysolvedtheproblem

五、補全對話（本大題共5小題，每小題1分,

共5分）

依據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)木渥訉υ?0.在那個年頭，書籍是靠手工制作的

補充完整（選項中有兩項是多余的）Inthosedays,bookswereproduced

A.Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?

Bwhat'shername?七、任務型閱讀（本大題共5小題，每小題1分,

C,Haveyoumentionedthistoher?共5分）

Dwhat5shappened?AlbertEinstein（1879-1955）

F.She'sverytall.EarlyLife

FOrsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.AlbertEinsteinwasbornon14thMarch,

GButshe'ssodiferent.1879inGermany.Hewasanextraordinary（非

A:Lingling,youlookunhappy,what'sup?凡的）personsincehewasborn.Einstein

B:Dad,1haveaproblemwithmybestfriend.wasn'tabletospeakaworduntilthree.He

A:61wascurious（新奇的）andimaginative.He

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewentlovedwatchingthingscarefullyandaskeda

todifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecamelotofquestionsaboutthem.Hisquestions

tostudyatmyschoolthisterm.Iwasverywereoftenhardtoanswerforteachers.

happyatfirst.62Schooling

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?Einsteinstartedschoolin1885.Thoughhe

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherdidwellinmathsandscience,hefailedin

friends.manysubjectslikehistory,geographyand

A:63___________languages.HeWeisnottheteacher*s

B:Yes,Thave.Butsherefusedto1isten.favourite.Hedidn'tenjoygoingtoschool.

A:64__________EinsteinfinishedhighschoolinSwitzerland

B:No.Idon*tknow.andenteredauniversityinZurich.He

A:Maybeshedoesn,tfeelsureofgraduated（高校畢業(yè)）asateacherofmaths

herself.65andphysicsinl900.

ScientificWorkflows（流淌）fromonecontainer（容器）

Aftergraduation,Einsteinworkedatthetoanother.Whenthewaterreachesa

PatentOffice.IiospentmuchtimestudyingcertainI81

physics.By1909,Einsteinhasbecomeatopitmovesalever（限制桿）andthisshowsthe

scientist.Thoughhebecamesuccessfulinhours.TheEgyptiansusedwaterclocksabout

thefieldofscience,hestillputgreat3,400yearsago.Theseclockswerepopular

effortinscientificresearch.Finally,heintheMiddleEastandChinabuttheyf82

wontheNobelPrizeforphysicsin1921.tokeepaccurate（精確的）time.

LaterlifeInthe13thcentury,themechanicalclockwas

Einsteinkeptathisresearchun:ilhediedinvented.Thiswasmoreaccurate,b_

in1955,Scientistsstudiedhisbrain（大腦）83wasexpensivelomake.Overthe

afterhisdeathtoseeiftherewasnextfewcenturiesitwasdeveloped.For

cinythingspecialaboutit.However,thereexample,springs（發(fā)條）wereaddedaround

wasnoconclusion（結(jié)論）.1500.Thisi84accuracyandallowed

Todaynanyfamousscientistsstillthinkclockstobesmallero

Einsteinsthesmartestmanintheworld.In1927,thefirstquartzclockwas

71.Einsteinlovedwatchingthingscarefullydeveloped.Clocksbecamecheapertobuild

andaboutthem.andown.Peoplebegandependingonthemmore

72.ThoughEinstein,hefailedinmanyandmoretorunbusinesses,marketsandso

subjects.on.

73.Finally.EinsteinwontheNobelMorerecently.inl956,camethedigital

Prizein1921.clock.Andnowcidayssatellites（人造衛(wèi)星）

74.ScientistsstudiedEinstein*sbrainsendourcel1phonosthetimetotheexact

afterhediedsothat_____..second.Therehasbeenalotofprogressin

75.Manyfamousscientistsstillthinktimekeepingbutsometingsnever

Finwtdnisc85.Manyofusstillhavetrouble

八、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1gettingoutofbedontimeandnotmissing

分，共10分）appointments.

依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短九、書面表達（本大題共15分）

文意思完整。每空限填一詞。86.請你依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以“TheStory

Howdoweknowthetime?Aclock,awatchorofLiHua”為題，為學校廣播站英語專欄寫

acel1phonecanhelpus.However,manyyears篇短文，介紹發(fā)生在你班同學李華身上的一件

agotherewerenoclocksandknowingthetime事。

wasnotsoeasy.Overthecenturies,（1）上周五放學后李華乘公交車回家，看到有

peoplehavedeveloped人在吃橘子，并把皮扔在車上。

differentw76oftellingthe（2）李華把橘皮撿起，放進垃圾桶。

time.（3）乘客用手機拍了照片，發(fā)布到網(wǎng)上。

About5,500yearsago,theEgypticins（4）老師知道后表揚了李華，李華說這是他應

i77thesunclock.Thiswasatall當做的。

stonestructure.Itsshadow（影子）showed（5）你覺得.....

themovementof參考詞匯：果皮peel垃圾桶dustbin

thes78.Theywereableto發(fā)布post表揚praise

de