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沖刺模擬卷(六)學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上.寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。卷一(選擇題)英語知識運用(本題30個小題,每小題1分,共30分。從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項)1.Sandyis_Australiangirl.ShecametoChinafortravellingwithherparentslastweek.A.a B.an C.the D./ 答案:B【解析】本題考查冠詞。表示泛指應用不定冠詞,Australian發音以元音音素開頭,所以用an。2.It’sbeen100yearssincetheMayFourthMovementtookplace_May4,1919.A.for B.in C.at D.on 答案:某天的上午,下午或晚上用介詞on。3.-didyoucelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?-BymakingricedumplingswithmyChinesefriends.A.Where B.When C.How D.Why 答案:C【解析】本題考查疑問詞。問句句意:“今年你們是怎樣慶祝龍舟節的?”how怎樣。4.-Excuseme,canyouteachmehowto__thisnewword?-Noproblem.Lookatmymouthandlistencarefully.A.prove B.pronounce C.prepare D.produce 答案:B【解析】本題考查動詞詞義辨析。問句句意:“你能告訴我怎樣讀這個單詞嗎?"pronounce發音。5.-____greatprogressyou'vemade!Congratulations!-Thankyou!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa答案:A【解析】本題考查感嘆句。被感嘆部分的中心詞是名詞,且是不可數名詞,故用what引導。6.-Doyoumindmypointingoutyourmistakes?-____.Youradviceisimportanttome.A.Ofcoursenot B.You'dbetternot C.Certainly D.It'smypleasure 答案:.A【解析】本題考查交際用語。句意:“你介意我給你指出錯誤嗎?”“當然不介意,你的建議對我來說很重要。”7.___treeshavebeenplantedinourtownsincelastspring.A.Twothousands B.Thousandof C.Thousandsof D.Thousands 答案:C【解析】本題考查數詞。當thousand等前面有基數詞時,其后不加-s,后面沒有of;當thousand等前面沒有基數詞時,其后要加-s和of8-Wonderful.Alotofusefuladviceonself-protection.-Whatdoyouthinkofyesterday’sactivityinyourcommunity?A.isofferedB.areofferedC.wasofferedD.wereoffered答案:C【解析】本題考查一般過去時的被動語態。主語是advice.謂語動詞應用單數。9.-Iseveryonehere?-No.Sir,Millieisabsent.She_fortwodays.A.hasfallenillB.hasbeenillC.fellillD.wasill答案:B【解析】本題考查現在完成時。“for+時間段”要與延續性動詞連用。10-Whoisrunningonthesportsfield?-It______beDavid.HeisillathomeA.can'tB.mustn'tC.maynotD.shouldn't答案:A【解析】本題考查情態動詞can表猜測的用法。can表猜測時,用于否定句中,表示不可能。11.-What'stheweatherlikeinKunming,Lucy?-It’s__hot___cold.SoKunmingiscalled"theSpringCity".A.neither;norB.notonly;butalsoC.either:orD.both;and答案:A【解析】本題考查連詞短語。neither..nor.…意為“既不……也不……”,符合句意。12.-Excuseme.isthisT-shirt?-It's88yuan.A.howmuchB.howmanyC.howlong D.howold 答案:.A【解析】由答語可知,問句是詢問價錢,故用howmuch。howmany詢問數量,修飾可數名詞復數;howlong詢問長度;howold詢問年齡。13.Istillkeeptakingexerciseeveryday1ambusywithsomanysubjectsA.until B.unless C.because D.though 答案:D【解析】本題考查狀語從句。句意:“盡管我整天忙于很多科目,但是還是堅持鍛煉。”though盡管,表示轉折。14.Thefloorismadeofwood.You’dbetteryourcigaretteA.puton B.putup C.putout D.putoff 答案:C【解析】本題考查動詞短語辨析。puton穿上;putup舉起,張貼;putout撲滅,熄滅;putoff15.-WhynotholdaChinesePoetryCompetitiontowelcomeourmotherland’s70thbirthday?--Let'smakeaplantogetherinourgroupA.That'sallright B.Yes,please C.Goodidea D.Nevermind 答案.C【解析】本題考查交際用語。問句句意:為什么不舉辦一個詩詞競賽來慶祝祖國70歲生日呢?”Goodidea好主意。16.MissYangtogetherwithherfriendsthepartylastweek.A.invited B.wasinvited C.wereinvited D.beinvited 答案:.B【解析】本題考查主謂一致。with,togetherwith引導并列主語時,謂語動詞的單復數遵循“就遠原則”,本題中謂語動詞應與MissYang保持一致,再由lastweek可知句子應用一般過去時。17.You'dbettergoandtellyourmotherthenews.I'msureshewillbe___it.A.exciting;excitedin B.excited;excitedin C.exciting;excitedabout D.excited;excitingabout 答案:.c【解析】exciting令人興奮的,常用物作主語;excited感到興奮的,常用人作主語。beexcitedabout對某事感到興奮。18-I'msorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong.----.A.OfcoursenotB.That'sallrightC.NosorryatallD.Pleasedon'tsayso答案:B解析:交際用語對別人道歉時,用That’sallright19.-IwonthefirstprizeintheVocationalEnglishSkillsCompetition.--.A.Whatapity! B.Nothingserious C.Congratulations! D.I'msorrytohearthat. 答案:C解析:交際用語對別人表示祝賀時用.Congratulations。20.--Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?A.No,ofcoursenotB.Yes,pleaseC.Yes.youcan D.No,youcan'topenit 答案:A解析:你介意我打開門嗎?當然不介意。21.Iknowthereasonhedidn'tgototheparty.A.which B.when C.what D.why 答案:D解析:定語從句中表原因,做狀語用why22.-MayIaskyouaquestion?---.A.Notatall B.That'sallright C.Goahead D.Itdoesn'tmatter答案:C解析:我可以問你一個問題嗎?好吧,問吧23.Thewomanourteachertalkedwithjustnowis______mother.A.TomandJane's B.Tom'sandJane'sC.TomandJane D.Tom'sandJane答案:A解析:表示兩人共有的媽媽,只在后面一個名詞后面加‘s24.Idon’tknowifhe____homethisweekend.A.goes B.willgo C.go D.wouldgo 答案:B解析:賓語從句要用對應的時態。25.Youwillsurelysucceedintheend____youdon’tgiveup.A.assoonas B.aslongasC.aswellas D.asfaras 答案:B解析:本題考短語的辨析aslongas只要26.It'sstupidyoutobelieve_suchaman.A.of;inB.for;in C.for;at. D.of;at 答案:A解析:itisadjofsbtodosth,指的是某人的性格,believeinsb信任某人27.-What__lovelyweatheritis!Shallwegofor_picnic?-That'sagoodideaA.a;a B.an;a C.\;aD.a;\答案:C解析:weather不可數,不能加不定冠詞,goforapicnic野餐28.YoucanvisitOceanMuseum.OceanMuseum9:00-17:00FromThursdaytoSundayTicket:50yuan132XueYuanStreetTel:5439871A.onMondayB.onWednesdayC.onSaturdayD.anytime答案:C解析:由9:00-17:00FromThursdaytoSunday可知選C。29.Whoisthemostsuitablepersonforthejobasatravelguide?Apersonwho.HelpWantedSunshineTravelServicelookingforguides.Agedbetween20and30.HaveagoodknowledgeofChinesehistoryandgeographyCallForrestat3945620A.isinterestedincomputerB.is17yearsoldC.hascurrentdriver’slicenseD.knowsChinesehistoryandgeographywell答案:D由HaveagoodknowledgeofChinesehistoryandgeography可知選D。30.Lucyworksinafastfoodrestaurant.Shedoesnotwork.FASTFOODOPENHOURSWEEKDAY:9:00a.m.---9:00p.m.WEEKEND:10:00a.m.---11:00p.m.A.at9:00p.m.onSaturdayB.at10:00a.m.onFridayC.at8:00a.m.onThursdayD.at11:00a.m.onSunday答案:C解析:由WEEKDAY:9:00a.m.---9:00p.m.上班可知,選C二、閱讀理解(本題10個小題,每小題2分,共20分。)AHigh-speedtrains.Alipay(支付寶)sharedbikesandonlinepaymentareseenasthenew“FourGreatAchievementsofChina’byyoungforeigners,accordingtoavideosurveybytheSilkRoadResearchInstituteofBeijingForeignStudiedUniversity.Inthevideo,youngpeoplefrom20countriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes(一帶一路)wereaskedtonareatinventionsthathadinfluencedtheirlivesinChina.Thefollowingiswhattheysaidfrom4youngpeopleofthem.AstudentnamedJustinfromRomania Chinaisreallyagreatcountryanditshighspeedrailwaysareveryfast,convenientandtidy.Ittakesmeonlyabout6hoursfromBeijingtoShanghaibytrain.Itsavesalotgtimeandit'scheaperthanairplane.Iwishwewouldhavehigh-speedrailwaysincountrysomeday.Yala,fromNepalIalwaysgooutbybike.Bicycle-sharingsystemsallowpeopletoborrowabikefrompoint“A”andreturnitatpoint“B”.It’snotonlycheapbutalsoalow-carbonandhealwayoflife.IlikeitverymuchArchana,fromIndiaMylifeinBeijingisquitedifferentfromthatinIndia.HereinChina,IseldomtakemoneywithmewhenIgoout.IcanpayforalmosteverythingbyAlipay.Oh,it’samazing!However,inIndia,ifyoudon’ttakeawalletwithyou,you'llbeinatoughspot.Boned,fromThailand Youcanfindmanywonderfulthingsthatwedon’thaveinThailand.Wedon’thaveAlipayorotheronlinepaymentappswithwhichIcangoshoppingwithoutsteppingoutofthedoors. IfonlyIcouldbringthembacktomycountry!1.Whatdoyouthinkofthehigh-speedrailwaysinChina?A.Fastandtidy.B.Fastbutcostmore.C.Cheapandsafe.D.Convenientandbig答案.A【解析】細節理解題。根據“ChinaisreallyaAgreatcountryanditshigh-speedrailwaysareveryfast,convenientandtidy”可知答案。2.Inthepassage.“A”and“B”refertoinYala'swords.A.twobikesB.tworidersC.twoplacesD.twocars答案C【解析】推理判斷題。根據“Ialwaysgooutbybike.Bicycle-sharingsystemsallowpeopletoborrowabikefrompoint'A’andreturnitatpoint'B’”可知答案3.Themeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"beinatoughspot”means"__" A.getintotrouble B.loseyourwayC.stayinsilenceD.inaspecialplace答案:A【解析】詞義猜測題。beinatoughspot陷入麻煩。4.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewfourgreatachievements?A.ChinaisadevelopingcountryB.Theywerecreatedbyyoungforeignpeople.C.TheyarethesignsthatChinaisdevelopingrapidly.D.TheywerebroughttothecountriesalongBeltandRoadRoutes.答案C【解析】推理判斷題。根據“High-speedtrains,Alipay(支付寶),sharedbikesandonlinepaymentareseenasthenew'FourGreatAchievementsofChina'byyoungforeigners”可知答案。5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheGreatCountry-ChinaB.FourForeignersLifeinChinaC.TheDifferencesBetweenChinaandForeignCountriesD.TheNewFourGreatAchievementsofChinainForeigners’Eyes答案:D【解析】主旨大意題。根據“High-speedtrains,Alipay(支付寶),sharedbikesandonlinepaymentareseenasthenew'FourGreatAchievementsofChina’byyoungforeigners..Thefollowingiswhattheysaidfrom4youngpeopleofthem”可知答案。BWhatmightthefuturebelike?Herearesomepredictions:thingstocome,thingstogo.TheSpringFestival,themostimportantChineseholidaywheneveryonereturnshome,hascausedheadachesformillionsofChinese.Morethan2billionpeopletravelathesametime,makinggettingtravelticketsandthejourneydifficult.Butin28years,theSpringFestivaltravelmaynotbeaproblematall.Chinaplanstobuildmorethan120,ookilometersofrailwayandafasttransportationnetworkthatwillserve90%ofthepopulationby2020.AndbecausemostofChinawillbecities,peoplewillnothavetogotootherplacestofindajob,soitwillnolongerbeaproblem.Newspaperswillcometoanendin2043.Inthefuture,digital(數字的)newspaperswillbesenttopersonalwebtoolsthroughInternet.Readerscandiscusstopicswithjournalistsandeditors.Informationwillmovefaster.Oilisrunningoutfasterthanexpected.Butscientistshavefoundsomethingelseforoilasfuel(燃料).Coal,naturalgas,solarpower,nuclearpowerandevenwatercantaketheplaceofoilassourcesofenergy(能源).Schoolswillgoelectronic(電子化)Computerswillbeimportantandpopularamonghestudents.Everythingwillbeinthecomputerandstudentswillnotneedtobringbooksschool.TheywillfindinformationontheInternet.Acomputerwillbethestudents'library,schoolbagandconnectiontotheoutsideworld.Therewillberobotteachers.theywillcheckhomeworkoncomputersandcommunicatewiththestudents’parentsthroughe-mail.Andschoolbuseswillbelikespaceships,comfortableandsafe.1.Morethan2billionpeoplehaveahardtimereturninghomeduring_.A.ChristmasDay B.NationalDay C.theSpringFestival D.theMid-AutumnFestival 答案.C【解析】細節理解題。根據第二段中的“TheSpringFestival,themostimportantChineseholidaywheneveryonereturnshome,hascausedheadachesformillionsofChinese.Morethan2billionpeopletravelatthesametime,makinggettingtravelticketsandthejourneydifficult”可知答案。2.Thenewspaperswilldisappeared.A.in38years B.by2020C.by2053 D.in24years 答案D【解析】細節理解題。根據第三段第一句“Newspaperswillcometoanendin2043”可知答案。3.__isnotmentionedinthepassageassourcesofenergy.A.Coal B.Wind C.Nuclearpower D.Water 答案B【解析】細節理解題。根據第四段最后一句“Coal,naturalgas,solarpower,nuclearpowerandevenwatercantaketheplaceofoilassourcesofenergy(能源)”可知答案。4.Fromthepassagewecanknow_inthefuture.A.theSpringFestivaltravelmaystillbeaproblemB.90%ofthepopulationwillliveinthecityC.robotteacherswillcheckhomeworkD.readerscandiscusstopicswitheachotherthroughInternet答案C【解析】細節理解題。根據最后一段中的“Therewillberobotteachers,theywillcheckhomeworkoncomputersandcommunicatewiththestudentsparentsthroughe-mail”可知答案。5.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Schoolswillgoelectronic.B.Computerswillbeimportant.C.Therewillberobotteachers.D.Schoolbuseswillbelikespaceships.答案A【解析】主旨大意題。根據最后一段第一句“Schoolswillgoelectronic(電子化)”可知答案。三.根據要求,補全信息。(一)根據中文提示,補全英文書信。Tom在給美國的朋友Marie信中這樣寫到:我來北京已經一個月了。我住在位于北京市中心的一個現代化賓館里。我已參觀了很多美好的地方,例如,長城。我也遇到了很多友好的人。我現在正努力向他們學習漢語并且我對漢語很感興走趣。中國食物也很美味,火鍋是我的最愛。DearMarie,I’vebeeninBeijingforamonth.Istayinamodernhotel1liesinthecentreofthecityIhavevisitedmanywonderfulplaces,forexample,2_GreatWallofChina.Ihavealsometalotofvery_3_peoplehere.NowI’mtryingtolearnChinese4themandIamquite5.interestedinit.Chinesefoodisreallydeliciousandhotpotismy_5_.解析:1.which2.the3.kind4.from5.favorite(二)根據情景內容補全對話。A:What'syour1__outdooractivity?B:Ilikehiking.A:2.doyoulikeit?B:Becauseit’srelaxing.IoftengohikingwithmyfriendsonSunday.Whataboutyou?A:Idon’tlikedoingsomesports,Ispendmyfreetimereadingathome.B:Great,butIthinkyouhadbettergoouttodosomeexercise.It'sgoodforyour3..A:I4.withyou.Pleasecallme5._yougohikingonSunday.B:OK,welcometojoinus!1.favorite2.Why3.health4.agree5.when四、短文填空(本題10個空,每空只填一詞,閱讀短文,在空白處填適當的內容或括號內單詞的正確形式。Onceakingshowedtwomenalargebasketinthegarden.Hetoldthemto1.(fill)itwithwaterfromwell(井)Thentheking2__(leave).Atlastoneofthemsaid,“What’stheuseof3.(do)thisfoolishwork?Wecanneverfillthebasket.”“Youmaydoifyoulike,4._Iamnotgoingtodoit.”Theothermansaidnoword,andkepton5._(carry)water.6_lastthewellwasalmostempty.Thenhesawabrightthinginit.Hepickedit7.Itwasabeautifulgoldring.Justthenthekingcame.Assoon8.__hesawthering,heknewthathehadfoundthekindofmanhewanted.Thekingtoldhimtokeeptheringfor9._(he).“Youhavedoneso10.(good)inthislittlething,”hesaid,“thatnowIknowIcanbelieveyouwithmanythings.”fill2.left3.doing4.but5.carrying6.At7.up8.as9.himself10.well五、職場寫作(本題共1
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