RationalCloze合理的，理性的Learningobjectives1.Tofindoutthefeaturesoftherationalclozetogether.2.

Learnsomeskillstogettheanswer.3.

Summarizethestepstodeterminetheanswertogether.【2022新高考全國I卷】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).

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(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes

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sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat

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(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority

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(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP

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(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,

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leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(資產)forfuturegenerations”.TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate

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(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,and

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(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.Giantpandasalsoserve

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anumbrellaspecies(物種),bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies

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livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.Let’sfindthefeaturesoftherationalclozetogether!題型特點有提示詞(動名形副代)無提示詞題型特點之有提示詞His

fear

of

failure

_______(keep)

him

from

classroom

games

that

other

children

played

excitedly.Englishisatricky(難以捉摸的)languagethat____________(require)carefulattention.That

was

completely

not

a

good

idea,

so

Ipolitelyrefusedherinvitation,__________(close)mybookandwalkedaway.keptrequiresclosed有提示詞的做題步驟（以動詞為例）：一、確定填空處是否是句子的謂語二、考慮謂語動詞的時態語態及主謂一致句子缺謂語、從句缺謂語、并列結構如何確定？給出的動詞不作謂語，咋辦？變成非謂語動詞doingtododone再來三題有提示詞的語法填空It

is

important

for

us

___________(learn)

English.___________（take)

exercise

is

of

great

benefit

to

us.The

teacher

entered

the

classroom,

_______(follow)

by

some

students.Withtheboy____(lead)theway,wefoundthevillageeasilytolearnfollowedTakingleading其他詞性

1.Mikewasa_______(rely)manandIthinkyoucanrelyonhim.2.Hecan’tstandpeoplewhoare_________(cruelty).3.Tommadehismother___________(anger)becauseofhisrudeness.4.Hehasstrongdeterminationandis___________(willing)togiveuptheopportunity.5.Social_____(custom)aredifferentfromcountrytocountry.reliablecruelangryunwillingcustoms6.TodayisSeptember10th.It’s_____

(teacher)Day.7.Londonisthe

______

(big)cityinBritain.8.The_____(hard)youtrytostudy,themorelikelyyouwillsucceed.9.Thedigitalagealsoenables___(we)tofindpeoplewhoshare_____

(we)interests.10.Thebrothersshouldbe_____(high)praisedfortheiractions.Teachers’biggestharderusourhighly詞類轉換名詞轉形容詞動詞轉形容詞動詞轉名詞形容詞轉副詞詞義轉換詞類不變詞義相反題型特點之無提示詞冠詞代詞連詞介詞舉個??1.

Startingover4000yearsago,Chinesecuisinehas___longhistory.2.

Asisknowntoall,

_____

People'sRepublicofChinais

____

biggestdeveloping

countryintheworld.考察方式:

a/an/the+名詞或a/an/the+形容詞+名詞冠詞athethe舉個??介詞1.Ithinkit'sagoodidea

youtocomebacktoChina.

2.Thoughsheisagirl,sheisinterested

football.

3.Westillhavealongwaytogotosolvealltheproblemsinregard

theYangtzeRiver.介詞的考察:多數情況下出現在固定搭配中。forinto什么情況下，需要使用連詞？連詞以一個句號為單位的句子里，有兩個以上的句子。如：主句

____

從句.

Thisquestion

is

sodifficult_______noonecananswer.句子1,

____

句子2.

Followdoctor'sadvice,_______

you’llgetbetter.

舉個??1.Mymotherisgratefultothesurgeon(外科醫生)

helpher

greatly.2.

I’dliketostudylawatuniversity,

mysisterprefersgeography.3.Hewonthefirstprize,_____madehisparentsveryhappyandproud.連詞并列連詞:表轉折but,while,

however,or,

otherwise;并列and;因果because,so從屬連詞:

that,who,which,

where,when,aswho/thatbutwhich舉個??代詞1.

wasagoodtimetohaveapicnicwhentheweatherissunny.

2.

Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgarden,butIdon'thave

enoughmoneytobuy

.Itit實戰演練IcanwellrememberthatIwasonceaskedtodeliveraspeech

1

(title)“ARealTestinMyLife”beforethewholeclassattheageof9!Youcanimaginehow

2

(terrible)shyIwaswithsomanyeyes

3

(stare)atme.Ihadno

4

(choose)buttoprepareforit,though.Firstofall,Iwastodraft(打草稿)thespeech,whichwasjustapieceofcakeforme,agoodwriter.Butthehardestpart

5

(lie)inmyoralpresentationfrommymemory—fortoreadfromthepaperwasnotallowed.Therealmomentbegan

6

Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstremblingandmymindblank.Butmylistenerswerewaitingpatientlywithoutanysignsofrushingme.Otherwise,Iwouldhaverunawayfromthem.GraduallyIfoundmyselfback,deliveringmyspeechwithdifficulty.Afterwhatseemedtobeahundredyears,Ifoundmyaudienceapplauding—Imade

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!Fromthenon,myfearoftalkingbeforeanaudiencedisappeared.Actuallywithmyconfidencebuildingup,Inowturnouttobeagreatspeaker.Lookingback,Iknowthe

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(great)difficultyonourway

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successisourfear.Overcomeit

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wewillbeabletoachieveourgoals.titledterriblystaringchoicelaywhenitgreatesttoand重點來了解題技巧有提示詞v.n.pron.adv.adj.謂語單復數,所有格（’s）比較級與最高級人稱代詞、形容詞