PAGEUnit3Understandingeachother重點(diǎn)單詞·巧記Ⅰ.核心單詞1.hugvt.&vi.&n.擁抱,抱緊2.reception n.款待會(huì);接待;接受3.throughout prep.&adv.自始至終;貫穿整個(gè)時(shí)期;各處,遍及4.alike adj.相像,非常相像 adv.非常相像地;同樣地5.familiar adj.通曉;熟識(shí)6.emperor n.皇帝7.taboo n.禁忌8.gesture n.手勢(shì);姿態(tài);示意動(dòng)作9.slight adj.稍微的10.minority n.少數(shù)民族;少數(shù),少數(shù)人11.feast n.盛宴,宴會(huì);節(jié)日12.account n.描述,敘述13.mask n.面具vt.偽裝,掩飾14.carve vt.雕刻15.claw n.爪,爪子16.steam vt.&vi.蒸,蒸發(fā)n.蒸汽17.bow n.弓;蝴蝶結(jié);琴弓18.arrow n.箭;箭頭標(biāo)記19.retell(retold,retold)

vt.復(fù)述,轉(zhuǎn)述20.roast vt.烤,烘焙adj.烤的,焙的Ⅱ.拓展單詞1.greetvt.和某人打招呼(或問好)→greetingn.招呼;問候;問候語2.ensurevt.保證,擔(dān)保,確保→sureadj.確信的,肯定的3.congratulatevt.向(某人)道賀,慶賀→congratulationn.慶賀;賀詞4.permitvt.&vi.允許,準(zhǔn)許n.許可證→permissionn.允許,許可5.prohibitvt.(尤指以法令)禁止→prohibitionn.禁止;禁令6.adjustvi.&vt.適應(yīng),習(xí)慣;調(diào)整,調(diào)整→adjustmentn.調(diào)整,調(diào)整→adjustableadj.可調(diào)整的,可調(diào)整的7.accustomvt.使習(xí)慣于→accustomedadj.習(xí)慣于;慣常的8.celebratev.慶祝→celebrationn.慶典;慶祝活動(dòng)9.expectv.期盼,期望→expectationn.期望,期盼→expectedadj.預(yù)料的,預(yù)期的10.receivev.收到,接受→receptionn.款待會(huì),接待→receivern.收受者,接受者→receivedadj.被承認(rèn)的11.religionn.宗教→religiousadj.宗教的;虔誠的12.slightadj.稍微的→slightlyadv.稍微地;略微地13.braveadj.英勇的→braveryn.英勇14.musicn.音樂→musicaladj.音樂的n.音樂劇→musiciann.音樂家15.mysteryn.謎,神奇;奇妙;隱私→mysteriousadj.神奇的,驚奇的核心短語·閃記1.letalone 更不用說

2.showsomebodyaround 帶某人參觀、巡游

3.takeup 占據(jù)(時(shí)間或空間)

4.havepowerover 限制,支配

5.besupposedtodosth. 應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事

6.adjustto 適應(yīng)

7.beaccustomedtodoingsth. 習(xí)慣做某事

8.befamiliarwith 通曉,熟識(shí)

9.dowithout 沒有……也行

10.accountfor 占據(jù),說明

經(jīng)典句式·速記1.句型公式:havetrouble(in)doingsth.意為“做某事有困難”。Manyforeignershavetroublegettingaccustomedto(很難習(xí)慣)it.

2.句型公式:Onereasonwhy...isthat...意為“……的一種緣由是……”,其中why引導(dǎo)定語從句,that引導(dǎo)表語從句。OnereasonwhytherearesomanyFrenchwordsinEnglishisthat(英語里有如此多的法語詞匯的一個(gè)緣由是)theFrenchruledEnglandforquiteanumberofyears.

3.句型公式:dislikeit+賓語從句:動(dòng)詞dislike之后不能干脆跟名詞性從句作賓語,需用it作形式賓語。Theydislikeitwhen(不喜愛)peopledonotlookatthecards,soremembernottojustputtheminyourpocketwithoutlooking.

4.句型公式:it為形式主語It’squitefunnywatching(看……很好玩)thenewforeignteacherstryingtoadjusttodoingthat.

1.“后綴-ation”高頻名詞①celebration慶祝;慶典②congratulation 慶賀③expectation 期望④consideration 考慮⑤conservation 愛護(hù);愛護(hù)區(qū)⑥appreciation 觀賞;感謝⑦adaptation 適應(yīng);改編本⑧occupation 占據(jù);職業(yè)2.“be+adj.+with”高頻短語①befamiliarwith 對(duì)……熟識(shí)②besatisfiedwith 對(duì)……滿足③bemadwi