四川省成都市玉堂鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.____successofZhuZhiwen’ssinginghasbeen_____greathonourtohishometown.A.The，a

B.The；an

C.不填，the

D.The，不填參考答案：A本題的第一空為特質(zhì)概念，特指朱之文的成功，故用the，第二空“是家鄉(xiāng)的一個(gè)榮耀”，可稱(chēng)為“家鄉(xiāng)的榮耀”的事情有很多，這是其中一件，故用a.[考點(diǎn)定位]考察冠詞的使用2.Hesaid“IfI______longenoughhere,Ishouldchoosetobeadoctor,______thepatients.”A.shouldlive;helpB.hadlived;helpingC.weretolive;helpingD.lived;helped參考答案：C3.Somestudentsarenowbusypreparingforthe“IndependentRecruitment(自主招生)”contest,inhopesofgettinga“Pass”cardattheirfirst______.A.purpose

B.attempt

C.desire

D.performance參考答案：B4.—Whydoyousuggestwebuyanewmachine?—Becausetheoldonehasbeendamaged______.A.beyondreach

B.beyondrepair C.beyondimagination D.beyonddescription參考答案：B5.Itisnotsodifficulttolearnprogramwell.___youneedispatienceandpersistence.A.Something

B.All

C.Both

D.Everything參考答案：B6._______hesaidintheweddingceremonymovedeveryonepresent.

A.How

B.That

C.What

D.

Which參考答案：C7.Itisthepreventionofdisease______itssuccessfultreatmentthathasledtotherapidincreaseoftheworld’spopulation.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：A略8.Afteraday’shardwork,Iwentbackhome________.

A.exhausting

B.exhausted

C.beingexhausted

D.havingexhausted參考答案：B9.Doyouknowthedifficultyhe,anelderlypersonofnofamily,had______fiveorphansatschool?

A．keeping

B．tokeep

C．havingkept

D．tohavekept參考答案：A略10.Don’tleavethewindowopen—it’s________thievestoenter.A.inviting

B.advising

C.persuading

D.getting參考答案：【答案】11.GlobeInternationalisanorganization_______tofindingeffectivesolutionstotheproblemswithsustainabledevelopment.A.committing

B.havingcommitted

C.committed

D.commits參考答案：C12.It’sa________clock,madeofbrassanddatingfromthenineteenthcentury.

A.charmingFrenchsmall

B.Frenchsmallcharming

C.smallFrenchcharming

D.charmingsmallFrench參考答案：D13.Generallyparentsdon’texpectchildrentoberude,

tobedisobeyed.

A．northeyexpect

B．neitherexpectthey

C．nordotheyexpect

D．neitherdon’ttheyexpect參考答案：C14.25．Myheadache_____me．Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butit’sgettingworseandworse．

A．kills

B．iskilling

C．waskilling

D．killed參考答案：B略15.TheChinesegovernmenthasbegunacampaignto________thecrazyhousingmarket.A.calm

B.destroy

C.occupy

D.reflect參考答案：A16.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?

—_____.

A.It’syouropinion

B.Idon’tmind

C.It’salluptoyou

D.It’snoneofyourbusiness參考答案：c略17.Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws_____parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.A.forced

B.forcing

C.tobeforced

D.havingforced參考答案：B

解析：本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾newlaws,相當(dāng)于whichforces……...18._____animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater．A．Based

B．Basing

C．Base

D．Tobase參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解析：Base…on..，把…建立在…的基礎(chǔ)上，you和base是主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)。句意：把重要的決定更多的建立在情感而不是原因上，你遲早會(huì)后悔的。二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（/\），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。

注意：

1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。TherearealotpublicholidaysforChinesepeople,suchasNational

Day,May

Day,andChildren’sDay.ButIthinkweshouldhaveotherholiday——Farmers’Day.Firstly,Chinaisaagriculturalcountry.FarmersreallyplayaveryimportantlyroleinChina.Theyprovidefoodforus,withoutwhichwecannottolive.Secondly,farmersofferedalottothedevelopmentofindustry.Lastlyofall,mostfarmersworkhard,withlittletimetoenjoythemselves.Somepeoplelookdownuponfarmerssotheythinkfarmersdonothavemanyknowledge.IsuggestthatthereshouldbeaFarmers’Daytoshowrespectforthese900millionsfarmersinChina.參考答案：Therearealot∧publicholidaysforChinesepeople,suchasNational

Day,May

Day,and

ofChildren’sDay.ButIthinkweshouldhaveotherholiday——Farmers’Day.Firstly,Chinaisa

another

anagriculturalcountry.FarmersreallyplayaveryimportantlyroleinChina.Theyprovidefoodforus,

importantwithoutwhichwecannottolive.Secondly,farmersofferedalottothedevelopmentofindustry.

去掉

offerLastlyofall,mostfarmersworkhard,withlittletimetoenjoythemselves.SomepeoplelookdownLastuponfarmerssotheythinkfarmersdonothavemanyknowledge.Isuggestthatthereshouldbea

because

muchFarmers’Daytoshowrespectforthese900millionsfarmersinChina.Million【名師點(diǎn)睛】短文改錯(cuò)口訣名詞數(shù)、動(dòng)詞形。形副互混辯分明。介詞多用錯(cuò)與少，連詞轉(zhuǎn)折與平行，冠詞錯(cuò)誤常出現(xiàn)，代詞前后易錯(cuò)亂。邏輯錯(cuò)誤偶爾有，認(rèn)真閱讀別遺漏。20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在此處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。3.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答。I’mveryhappytohavereceivedtheletteryousentmelastweekandforquiteawhileIhavebeenthinkingofthequestionyouhadaskedme.Frommypointofview,youcanchoosetocometoChinaafterfinishingyourstudiesonthefollowingreasons.Foronereason,China’sdevelopmentwhichhastakenplaceoverthelast30yearsofferquantitiesofjobopportunitiesfortheyoung.What’smore,whatyouarestudyingisbadneededinChina.Asthematteroffact,manybigcompaniesinourcityarehopingtohirepeoplelikeyou.Forotherreason,Chinaisacountrywithsomanydifferentculturesandtraditionsfromthewestwhichmanyforeignersenjoylivingandworkhereforthem.Iamsureyouwilladapttotheenvironmentquicklyandenjoyyourstayhere.Ifyoucome,IwilldowhatIcanhelpyou.Sohowareyouwaitingfor?參考答案：I’mveryhappytohavereceivedtheletteryousentmelastweekandforquiteawhileIhavebeenthinkingofthequestionyouhadaskedme.Frommypointofview,youcanchoosetocometoChinaafterfinishingyourstudiesonthefollowingreasons.forForonereason,China’sdevelopmentwhichhastakenplaceoverthelast30yearsofferquantitiesoffers(或在offer前加上can)ofjobopportunitiesfortheyoung.What’smore,whatyouarestudyingisbadneededinChina.Asthebadly

amatteroffact,manybigcompaniesinourcityarehopingtohirepeoplelikeyou.Forotherreason,Chinaisacountrywithsomanydifferentculturesandtraditionsfromthewestanotherwhichmanyforeignersenjoylivingandworkhereforthem.Iamsureyouwilladapttotheenvironmentthat

workingquicklyandenjoyyourstayhere.Ifyoucome,IwilldowhatIcan∧helpyou.Sohowareyouwaitingfor?to

what三、閱讀理解21.A：Kunmingisawonderfulplace.B：

61

A：

62

Ithassuchbeautifulweatherand…B：Well,theweatherisallright,butIdon’tthinkmuchofthecityitself.It’snotasinterestingasShanghaiorGuangzhou.A：

63

B：Thenyou’dprobablylikeHangzhou.Haveyoueverbeenthere?A：Yes.IlikeHangzhou.It’sniceandquietandthesceneryaroundtheWestLake–magnificent!B：Youknowaboutitsowell.

64

.A：Atleastfive.

65

.B：Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourself.

A．Youmusthavebeenthereafewtimes.B．Well,Idon’tcaremuchforeitherofthetwocities---toocrowdedandtoonoisy.C．Iquiteagreewithyou.D．Why,don’tyoulikeit?E．AndI’llgothereagainnextweek.F．Oh,doyoureallythinkso?G．IalsothinkHangzhouisbetterthanShanghaiandGuangzhou.

參考答案：FDBAE22.Ihavemanythingsincommonwithmydad,likemusictasteandsenseofhumor,butsadlyreadingisn’toneofthem.Icanhappilyspendawholedaywithabook,butmydadcan’treadabookforlongerthanabout5minutes.Hereadsemails,websitesanddocumentsforwork,butnotbooks.Ithinkthatsitingdowntoreadforjust15minutesadayisagoodwaytorelax,SoIintroducehimtoreading.Givingyourselfagoalorchallengeisagoodwaytochangeahabitorachievesomething,sowhynottrytocreateanewhabitofreading?Mydadisbynomeanstheonlypersonwhoavoidsbooks.IknowlotsofpeoplewouldratherrelaxontheircomputersorinfrontoftheTV.Everyoneisdifferentandhastheirowninterests,butIthinktherearelotsofbenefitstoreading,whichscreen-basedactivitiesdon’t

offer.Firstly,it’sbetterforyoureyes.Lookingatscreenscanbeverystressfulforyoueyemuscles,andclearlyyoushouldavoidlookingatscreensforanhourbeforebed,togetagoodnight’ssleep.OnethingIpersonallyloveabout

reading,isbeingtransportedtoanotherworld—Ioftenforgetthetimeorthingsthataregoingonaroundme!Readingisagreatwaytoswitchoffbeforeyougotobed,becauseyouthinkmoreabouttheworldofthebook,ratherthantherealworldandtheproblemsyouhaveduringtheday,andyoucantrulyrelax.Whilewatchingafilm,Ioftentalktomyflatmates,sendtexts,orcutmynails,Abook,ontheotherhand,commandsyourfullattention.Sogiveitago!Take15minutestoreadeveryday,Ifyoureadalot,whynottry15minutesatan

Englishbook,orpassthechallengeontosomeoneelse?4.Whatistherealchallengefortheauthor?A.Toreadabookfor15minuteseveryday.B.Toreadothershowtoreadeveryday.C.Toreadonwhatthebestbookis.D.Togetridofhispoorhabitinashorttime.5.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthefirstparagraphabouttheauthor’sfather?A.Heisoftenoccupiedwithinhiswork.B.Heisamanwithlesseducation.C.Heisjustforthesakeofacomfortlife.D.Heistoocowardlytofaceachallenge.6.WhatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?A.Heusuallytreatedhisflatmatesbadly.B.Hehadaspecialloveforwithbooks.C.Hewishedtotravelaroundtheworld.D.Healmostknownothingexceptbooks.7.Whenitcomestoreadingbooks,_______.A.onlyafewreally