七年級上冊語法選擇專練專題-J713語法選擇梯度訓練初中英語七年級上冊各地區最新主題匯編能力提升之【人與自然】18篇學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________初階練手Passage1-6進階練習Passage7-12高階提升Passage13-18初階練手閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從下列各題所給的項中選出最佳選項。Passage1（23-24七年級上·廣東揭陽·期末）Doyoulovebirds?Doyouknowpigeons(鴿子)?Theyare1kindofbird.Theyareusuallywhite2gray.Somepeoplesaytheyarenotbeautiful,butIthinktheyarecuteandsmart.3peoplekeepthemas4.Somepeoplelikepigeonsbecausetheythinkpigeonsaresmart.5dopeoplesaypigeonsaresmart?Becausepigeonscan6lettersfromoneplacetoanother.Theyalso7thewayhome.We8seethepicturesofpigeonswitholivebranches(橄欖枝)9theirmouths.Wegivethenamedovesofpeace(和平鴿)to10.Theyarethesymbolofpeace.1．A．a B．an C．the2．A．but B．because C．or3．A．Much B．Many C．Alot4．A．animals B．animal C．pets5．A．Why B．What C．Where6．A．taking B．take C．took7．A．knows B．know C．knowing8．A．often B．never C．either9．A．in B．on C．with10．A．their B．them C．theirsPassage2（23-24七年級上·廣東·期末）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出最佳答案。Everymorning,Toadgetsupandknowshehasalottodo.Hewritesdownallthe11andmakesalist(清單):●getup;

●eatbreakfast;

●gotoFrog’shouse;●walkwithFrog;

●eatlunch;

●playagame12Frog;●gohome;

●eatdinner;

●gotosleepToad13thinkhecandoeverythingwellwithoutthelist.Hestartshisdaywithbreakfast14happilygetsitoffthelist.Thenheputsthelistin15bagandgoestoFrog’shouse.Whenhe16there,heshowsFroghislist.Astrongwind(風)comes.Ittakes17listawayfromToad.Frogrunsfasttohelpbutitis18tocatchthelist.Toadfeelssad,becauseheknowsthere19stillmanythingstodo.FrogsaystoToad,“20tosleep”.ToadwritesFrog’swordsontheground.Theyliedownandquicklyfallasleep,feelinghappy.11．A．thing B．things C．things’12．A．with B．in C．on13．A．isn’t B．don’t C．doesn’t14．A．or B．and C．but15．A．he B．him C．his16．A．gets B．got C．isgetting17．A．a B．an C．the18．A．difficult B．difficulty C．difficultly19．A．is B．are C．be20．A．Go B．Going C．TogoPassage3（22-23七年級上·廣東佛山·開學考試）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的語法要求，從各題所給的A、B、C項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。GuangdongisinthesouthofChina.21springtheweatheriswarmandsunny.There22flowerseverywhere.Butsomedaysitiswetandfoggy.Itoften23.Plantsstarttogrow.Everythingturnsgreen.It’sexcitingtotake24tripinspring.SummerisalongseasoninGuangdong.Theweatherishot25sunny.Therearealways26rainsinsummer.Manypeopleliketogotothebeachandswiminthesea.27cooltoeaticecreaminthehotweather.AutumnisaniceseasoninGuangdong.Everythingchanges.Theweatheriscool.It’snottoohotortoocold.Youoftencanseewhite28inthecleanandbluesky.It’snice29onapicnicatthistimeofyear.Winterisshort.It’snotverycoldinGuangdong.Itseldomsnows.Peopleusuallyspendtimewith30relatives(親戚)andfriendsduringtheSpringFestival.21．A．On B．In C．At22．A．is B．are C．be23．A．rains B．rained C．willrain24．A．a B．an C．the25．A．but B．or C．and26．A．heavy B．heavier C．theheaviest27．A．It B．Its C．It’s28．A．cloud B．clouds C．cloudy29．A．going B．go C．togo30．A．their B．they C．themPassage4（22-23七年級上·廣東韶關·期中）閱讀下面材料，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法性和上下文的連貫性的要求從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將其字母編號填寫在題前括號內。Hello!MynameisJackGreen.Iam31Englishboy.MyfirstnameisJack32mylastnameisGreen.Ihaveawhitephone.Andthephonenumber33261-0203.Butmyfavorite(最喜歡的)colorisblue.I34fivebluejackets.MygoodfriendisBillMiller.Heis35Beijingnow.36meetatourmiddleschoolandwebecome(變成)friends.Whatis37firstname?Canyou38it?Yeah!B-I-L-L.He39ajacket.Itisapurplejacket.Hisphonenumberis867-7743.He40black.Hehasablackpenandablackcup.31．A．a B．an C．the D．/32．A．and B．but C．or D．so33．A．am B．is C．are D．be34．A．had B．has C．have D．amhave35．A．in B．on C．from D．at36．A．Us B．Our C．Ours D．We37．A．he B．his C．he’s D．him38．A．spell B．tospell C．spells D．spelling39．A．have B．has C．ishave D．ishas40．A．like B．likes C．islike D．islikesPassage5（22-23七年級上·廣東茂名·期末）Elephantsarethelargestlandanimalsintheworld.Theyeat41.Anelephantcan42150kgoffoodaday.Elephantscanrememberthingsvery43.Theycanfindthefoodandwaterin44verybigplace.Elephanttrunks（象鼻）areverystrong45flexible（靈活的）.Anelephantcancatchasmallpieceofgrass46itstrunk.Itcanalsouseittoclean47eyes.Elephantscanrunveryfast.Butelephants48toobig.Theycannotrun49alongtime.Therearethree50ofelephantsonourplanet.Sadly,allthreekindsareindangerofdyingout.41．A．alotof B．lotsof C．alot42．A．eat B．eats C．toeat43．A．good B．well C．nice44．A．a B．an C．the45．A．or B．but C．and46．A．with B．at C．of47．A．it B．its C．it's48．A．am B．is C．are49．A．in B．on C．for50．A．kind B．kinds C．kind’sPassage6（22-23七年級上·廣東清遠·期中）Goodmorning,everyone!I’mFrankSmith.Frank51mygivenname.Smithis52familyname.Iam53student.Myfavorite(最喜愛的)54isblue.Mytelephonenumberis2456-3967.Thereareeightnumbers55it.Thisgirlismyfriend.HernameisGina.Redisherfavoritecolor.Look!Hercapandjacket56red!She57niceinthatredjacket!What’shertelephone58?Itis6808-5973.Thatismyclassroom(教室).Ican59myclassnumber.It’sT-H-R-E-E.Yes.I’minClass3.Ms.MillerismyEnglishteacher.Ilike60.51．A．is B．are C．am52．A．my B．I C．me53．A．an B．a C．the54．A．color’s B．colors C．color55．A．on B．of C．in56．A．is B．are C．be57．A．look B．looks C．looking58．A．number B．numbers C．number’s59．A．spells B．spell C．spelling60．A．her B．she C．herself進階練習Passage7（23-24七年級下·廣東·課后作業）Whatdoesitfeellikewhenyoueatbreakfastwithagiraffe?I61tellyouaboutmyexperience.Iliketotravelaroundtheworldandwriteaboutmytrips.Yearsago,Iwentto62giraffehotelinKenya,Africa.Thehotelishometomanygiraffes.Theyarevery63topeople.Whenvisitors(游客)eatoutside,thegiraffeswilllean(傾斜)theirheadstowardsthemandask64somefood.WhenIwasatthehotel,Ienjoyed65byatreewhilegivingfoodtothegiraffes.Peoplecanseegiraffesinzoos66.Itseemsthatgiraffesareeverywhere,67thefactisthattheyareingreatdanger.Thenumberofgiraffesisgettingsmallerandsmaller.There68tworeasonsforthis.First,peoplecutdownalotoftrees69morehouses.Thismakesgiraffeslose70homes.Second,peoplekillgiraffesformoney.It’stimetoprotectgiraffesbeforeitistoolate.Let’stakeactionnow!61．A．can B．should C．must62．A．a B．the C．an63．A．friend B．friendly C．unfriendly64．A．of B．for C．with65．A．sit B．tosit C．sitting66．A．easy B．easily C．easier67．A．because B．so C．but68．A．are B．is C．have69．A．build B．building C．tobuild70．A．they B．them C．theirPassage8（22-23七年級上·廣東佛山·期末）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Thereisabigzooinourcity.There71alotofdifferentanimalsinit.Therearesometigersand72.Theylikeeatingmeat73theyeatmuchmeateveryday.Therearealsotwobigelephantsandababyone.Childrenlike74photoswiththem.Theelephantsarevery75andfriendly.They76eatbananasforbreakfast.Inthezoo,wecanseebrownbears,blackbearsandwhitebears.Theystandontheirbacklegs,andlifttheirfrontlegstoask77food.Theyeat78cakeseveryday.Doyoulikepandas?There’sonlyonein79zoo.HernameisPingping.80isverycute.Shelikeseatingbambooalot.71．A．be B．is C．are72．A．lion B．lions C．lion’s73．A．and B．but C．or74．A．take B．takes C．totake75．A．kind B．kinder C．kindly76．A．usually B．usual C．moreusual77．A．from B．for C．about78．A．much B．many C．more79．A．a B．an C．the80．A．She B．Her C．HersPassage9（23-24七年級上·廣東清遠·期末）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。It’sSundaytoday.ThestudentsinClassOne81tothezoobybus.Theyareveryhappytoseethe82there.At9:00a.m.,theyseesomemonkeys.Helenlikesmonkeysverymuch.83thinkstheyareveryclever.Then,theygotoseepandas.Pandasareblackandwhite.Theycome84Sichuan,China.Lilythinksthey85verycute.At10:00a.m.,theyvisittheElephantHouse.Elephantshavelongnoses86bigears.Billlikesthemalot.He87they’reverykind.Thechildrenseeall88favoriteanimals.Thentheyhavelunchinthezoo.Afterlunch,theygotowatchtheMonkeyShow.Itisat3:00p.m.Amonkeyeats89appleonthechair.It’sfun!One90later,theysaygoodbyetoanimalsandgohome.Theyhaveahappyday.81．A．go B．goes C．going82．A．animal B．animals C．animal’s83．A．She B．Her C．Hers84．A．in B．at C．from85．A．am B．is C．are86．A．so B．and C．but87．A．say B．says C．saying88．A．they B．them C．their89．A．a B．an C．the90．A．hour B．hour’s C．hoursPassage10（22-23七年級上·廣東佛山·階段練習）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Sallyismylittlecousin.Sheis918-year-oldgirl.Shelikesanimalsverymuch.She92theyarepeople’sfriends.Ofalltheanimals,pandasareherfavourite.Shegoestothezootoseethemeverymonth.OneSundayafternoon,Sallygoestothezoo93herparentsbybus.Aftertheygetthere,sherunstothepandas’house94.Therearetwopandasatthezoo.Their95areTuantuanandYuanyuan.Sheishappytoseethemeverytime.96Sallygetstothepandas’house,shefindsthattherearemanypeopletalkinginfrontofthehouse.Andit’salittlenoisy(吵鬧的).“What’swrongwiththepandas?”Sallyasks,“Oh!Ineed97themrightnow.”Later,Sallyisvery98toseeTuantuanandYuanyuaninthehouse.Andshealsofindsanotherpandain99.Theyareplayingwithaball.“Whoishe?”sheasks.“He’sXixi.Hecomesfromanotherzoo,”anoldwomansays,“Nextyearyoumayseeasmallpandahere.”“100greatthing!Ilikethat,”Sallysayshappily.91．A．a B．an C．the92．A．think B．thinks C．isthinking93．A．on B．for C．with94．A．quick B．quicker C．quickly95．A．name B．names C．name’s96．A．So B．When C．Because97．A．see B．sees C．tosee98．A．happy B．happily C．happiness99．A．it B．its C．it’s100．A．How B．What C．WhataPassage11（22-23七年級上·廣東廣州·期末）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Ihavethreequestionsforyou:101youoftenseeablueskyaboveourcity?Istheairinourcityfresh?Isthewaterinourriverclean?Theanswerstothesequestionsareall“No!”Mygrandmaoftentellsmanyinterestingstories102herchildhood.Atthattime,theskywasblue,theairwasfreshandthewaterwasclean.Whenmygrandmaandherfriendsplayedintheforest,theycould103thebirdssing.Whenthey104intheriver,theycouldseemanyfish.Itwasahappytime.105todaysomeanimalsandplantsarenowdisappearing.Theairandwateraremuch106thanbefore.TheEarthisintrouble.Iwantyoutojoinusby107protectourEarthbecauseitisourhome.Wedonotneedtodobigthings.Wecanstartoutsmall.Donotthrow108rubbishontotheground.Donotwastewater.Usebothsidesofthepaper109youwrite.Thisis110Earth.Let’sdoourbesttoprotectit.101．A．Are B．Is C．Do D．Does102．A．on B．by C．with D．about103．A．hear B．heard C．hearing D．hears104．A．swim B．swam C．swimming D．swims105．A．And B．So C．Because D．But106．A．dirty B．dirtily C．dirtiest D．dirtier107．A．help B．tohelp C．helping D．helps108．A．some B．any C．many D．few109．A．when B．before C．after D．until110．A．we B．us C．our D．oursPassage12（22-23七年級上·廣東廣州·期末）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Doyoudrinkbottlewater?Howlong111ittakeyoutodrinkabottleofwater?Maybejustfiveminutes.Buttheplasticbottlewillstayinnaturefor500years!Itis112bigproblemforhumans.There113manyplasticthingsinourlives.Theyarecheap,lightandeasytomake.Everyyear,theworld114500billionplasticbags.Webuyonemillionplasticbottleseveryminute.Theplasticwethrow115eachyearcancircle（環繞）theEarthfourtimes!Everyday,fulltrucksofplasticthingsgointothesea.Theyarebadforseaanimalstoo.Ifwekeepondoingthis,we116ourhomeoneday.117canwedotosolvetheproblem?Herearesometips.First,carry118owncupstoschool.Second,buy119newtoys,orwecanexchangetoyswithourfriends.Yes,juststartoutsmalltomaketheworldabetterplace.Earthisouronlyhome.It’simportantforus120theEarthforourfuture.111．A．do B．does C．is D．are112．A．a B．an C．the D．/113．A．is B．are C．was D．were114．A．willuse B．used C．isusing D．uses115．A．up B．in C．away D．out116．A．lose B．loses C．lost D．willlose117．A．Where B．What C．Why D．How118．A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves119．A．fewer B．less C．few D．little120．A．protect B．protects C．toprotecting D．toprotect高階提升Passage13（21-22七年級下·廣東韶關·期末）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。TodayisSaturdayanditis9:00a.m.I121gameswithmypetdogathomenow.HisnameisWangwang122heisnewinmyhome.Hehasblackandwhitehair.Ilike123verymuchbecauseheiscuteandsmart.Healwayslistenstome.WhenIsay,“124here,Wangwang!”Hewillruntome125.Helovestolearnnewthings.Itisfun126himtowalkontwolegs.Everytimehedoestherightthing,hecan127hisfavoritefood.HeishappytodothethingsItellhim.Everyafternoon,Igoouttotake128walkwithhim.Heisreallygood129running,sohealwaystunsinfrontofmewhenIwalk.Healsolikesplayingwithother130outside.Heismypetdog,andheisalsomygoodfriend.121．A．plays B．played C．isplaying D．amplaying122．A．or B．so C．and D．but123．A．him B．he C．his D．himself124．A．Coming B．Tocome C．Come D．Comes125．A．quick B．quickly C．lucky D．luckily126．A．teach B．toteach C．teaching D．taught127．A．get B．gets C．getting D．got128．A．a B．an C．the D．/129．A．for B．with C．at D．by130．A．dog’s B．dogs’ C．dog D．dogsPassage14（23-24七年級上·廣東廣州·期中）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。TheEarthisabeautifulplace.Thereareforestsandrivers,mountainsandfields.Therearepeopleliving131Earth.It’sourhome.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutit?Letme132yousomethingaboutit.Liketheothersevenplanets(行星),theEarthrunsaroundtheSun.It’s133thirdnearestplanettotheSun.Atthesametime,theEarthgoesarounditself.PeopleoftensaythattheEarth134ourmother.Shegivesusair,foodandwater.Inthepast,shewasbeautifulandrich.135nowsheisgettingdirty.There136toomuchpollution.Peopleputrubbishintoriversandlakes.Somepeopleevencutdownforests.These137theEarth.Thereare138fishinthesea.Noonewouldlike139ourmotherbecomesad.Wemuststop140thesethings.WeshoulddosomethinggoodtotheEarth.WeshouldsavetheEarthandsaveourselvestoo.131．A．at B．in C．with D．on132．A．tell B．tells C．totell D．telling133．A．a B．an C．the D．/134．A．likes B．islike C．liked D．like135．A．But B．And C．So D．Or136．A．have B．has C．are D．is137．A．pollute B．pollutes C．polluted D．polluting138．A．littleandlittle B．fewandfew C．fewerandfewer D．lessandless139．A．see B．tosee C．seeing D．toseeing140．A．do B．does C．did D．doingPassage15（22-23七年級上·廣東廣州·階段練習）WeknowtheMoonisoursatellite（衛星）.It141roundtheEarthdayandnight.It142aroundonceamonth,every29andahalfdays.TheMoonisour143neighbourinspace.Itis144thantheEarth.Plantscan’tgrowontheMoon145thereisnoaironit.TheMoonhasn’t146ownlight.ItshinesbackthelightoftheSun.WhentheSunisshiningononesideoftheMoon,itlookslike147bigbrightroundball.Wecan’tseetheMoonwhentheSunisshiningon148side.Infact,theMoonisn’tasnearasitlooks.It’sdifficultforscientiststostudyontheMoon,buttheywillneverstop149onit.Ihopeoneday,wecantakeatriptotheMoon.Itmustbefun150intospace.141．A．moved B．willmove C．move D．moves142．A．go B．goes C．went D．willgo143．A．near B．nearly C．nearer D．nearest144．A．small B．smaller C．smallest D．thesmallest145．A．because B．so C．but D．and146．A．it B．it’s C．its D．itself147．A．a B．an C．the D．/148．A．other B．theother C．another D．others149．A．work B．towork C．working D．worked150．A．travel B．travels C．totravel D．travelledPassage16（22-23七年級上·廣東廣州·階段練習）Iliveinasmallvillage.Lookatthefirstpictureofourvillage.Ourvillageis151twohillsonariver.Thereisanoldstonebridgeover152river.Manyyearsago,ourvillagewasverypeacefulandbeautiful.Theairwasfreshandthewaterintheriverwasveryclean.Myparentsoften153alongthebanksoftheriver.Iusedto154intheriver.Thereisaparkneartheriver.Nexttotheparkisaprimaryschool.Inthepast,childrenoftenwenttotheparktohavefunafterschool.Thingshavebeenchangedsinceourvillagebecameatouristspot（旅游景點）years155.Atweekends,156peoplefromthecitycometoseeourvillage.Visitorshavebeenaskedtokeepthevillage157.Butpeoplethrowtheirrubbisheverywhere.LastWednesday,Iwentforawalkinthepark.WhatIsawmademevery158.Thegroundwascoveredwith159andemptybottles.TheEarthisourhome.160istimetostoppollutingit.151．A．from B．between C．on D．in152．A．a B．an C．the D．/153．A．walked B．walk C．walks D．walking154．A．swam B．swim C．swims D．swimming155．A．ago B．later C．before D．after156．A．somehundreds B．hundredof C．hundredsof D．somehundredsof157．A．cleaning B．toclean C．clean D．cleaned158．A．sad B．sadly C．happy D．happily159．A．apieceofpaper B．papers C．piecesofpapers D．piecesofpaper160．A．This B．That C．It D．ItsPassage17（22-23七年級上·全國·單元測試）Whenwetalkabouttheuniverse,wemeantheearth,thesun,themoonandthestarsandthespaceamongthem.Ofallthestarsthesunisthenearesttotheearth.161otherstarsareevenbiggerandbrighterthanthesun.Manyofthestars162becausetheyaretoofaraway.Theearthisoneofthesun’splanets(行星).Ittravels163thesun.Themoontravelsroundtheearth.Itisoursatellite.Itisabout380,000km164fromtheearth,butit’sournearestneighborinspace.It165morethanthreedaystogettherebyspaceship.Nomanhastravelledfartherthantothemoon,butspaceships166menhavereachedotherpartsoftheuniverse.Man-madesatelliteshavebeen167spacebymanycountries.Thesesatellitesgoroundtheearthandhelpustolearnmoreabouttheearth,theweatherandotherthings.Ourknowledgeoftheuniverse168allthetime.Ourknowledgegrowsandtheuniversedevelops.169spacesatellites,theworlditselfisbecomingamuchsmallerplaceandpeoplefromdifferentcountriesnowunderstandeachother170.161．A．Millions B．Onemillion C．Millionsof D．Millionof162．A．cansee B．cannotsee C．canseen D．can’tbeseen163．A．to B．on C．round D．from164．A．long B．along C．faraway D．awayfar165．A．spends B．takes C．has D．needs166．A．by B．in C．with D．without167．A．sentup B．sentupinto C．sentinto D．sendup168．A．grows B．willgrow C．grew D．wouldgrow169．A．Thanksto B．Thanksfor C．Thanks D．Thank170．A．good B．well C．better D．bestPassage18（22-23七年級上·廣東廣州·期末）Servicedogsareverygoodbecausetheyarehelpful.Theyaretrainedtohelptheirowners(主人).171canhaveaservicedog?Anyonewithadisabilitycanownaservicedog.Forexample,apersonmaybeblindordeaf.Ortheymaynotbeable172.Servicedogscandomanythingstohelpthesepeople.Thedogscanbringmedicinetotheirowners.Theycanhelptheirownersget173orwalk.Theycanwakeuptheirowners.Someservicedogscanevencall911!Youmightwanttoknowifanydogcanbecomeaservicedog.Actually,manydogscan.Thedogmustbehealthy,friendly,andbe174totrain.Somekindsofdogsaremorepopularasservicedogs.There175somegroupsthattrainthedogs.Thetrainingtakes176longtime.Itoften177whenthedogsareyoung.Itcantakemonthsorevenyearstotrainadog.Afterthis,thedogsaregiventoanowner.Thereisalongwaitinglistofpeoplewhoneedservicedogs.Mostpublic178letservicedogscomeinwiththeirowners.Thedogscangointorestaurants,banks,andstores.Also,179youhaveaservicedog,youcanlivewithitanywhere.Youcanliveinahouse.Youcanstayatahotel.Nobodycantell180thatyourdogisnotallowed.Servicedogsaremorethanjustpets.Theylovepeopleandenjoyhelpingthem.(Ablindmanandhisservicedog)171．A．Who B．What C．Whose D．Which172．A．walk B．walks C．walking D．towalk173．A．up B．on C．to D．across174．A．easy B．easily C．theeasiest D．mosteasily175．A．is B．be C．are D．were176．A．a B．an C．the D．/177．A．start B．starts C．started D．starting178．A．place B．places C．aplace D．theplace179．A．so B．if C．but D．and180．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself參考答案題號12345678910答案ACBCABBAAB題號11121314151617181920答案BACBCACABA題號21222324252627282930答案BBAACACBCA題號31323334353637383940答案BABCADBABB題號41424344454647484950答案CABACABCCB題號51525354555657585960答案AABCCBBABA題號61626364656667686970答案AABBCBCACC題號71727374757677787980答案CBACAABBCA題號81828384858687888990答案ABACCBBCBA題號919293949596979899100答案BBCCBBCAAC題號101102103104105106107108109110答案CDABDDCBAC題號111112113114115116117118119120答案BABDCDBCAD題號121122123124125126127128129130答案DCACBBAACD題號131132133134135136137138139140答案DACBADACBD題號141142143144145146147148149150答案DBDBACABCC題號151152153154155156157158159160答案BCABACCADC題號161162163164165166167168169170答案CDCCBDBAAC題號171172173174175176177178179180答案ADAACABBBA1．A2．C3．B4．C5．A6．B7．B8．A9．A10．B【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了鴿子的外形特點，解釋了鴿子聰明的原因，指出鴿子是和平的象征。1．句意：它們是一種鳥。a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定冠詞。此處泛指“一種鳥”，kind以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故選A。2．句意：它們通常是灰色或白色。but但是；because因為；or或者。此處指“灰色或白色”，用or連接。故選C。3．句意：許多人把它們當作寵物養。much很多，修飾不可數名詞；many很多，修飾可數名詞復數；alot很多，修飾動詞。修飾名詞people用many。故選B。4．句意：許多人把它們當作寵物養。animals動物，名詞復數；animal動物，名詞單數；pets寵物，名詞復數。根據“keepthemas”可知把鴿子當寵物養。故選C。5．句意：為什么人們說鴿子很聰明？why為什么；what什么；where哪里。根據“Becausepigeonscan...”可知此處詢問原因。故選A。6．句意：因為鴿子可以把信從一個地方帶到另一個地方。taking帶走，動名詞；take動詞原形；took過去式。情態動詞后加動詞原形。故選B。7．句意：它們也知道回家的路。knows知道，動詞單三；know動詞原形；knowing動名詞。句子用一般現在時，主語是名詞復數，謂語動詞用原形。故選B。8．句意：我們經常看到鴿子嘴里叼著橄欖枝的照片。often經常；never從不；either也。根據“seethepicturesofpigeonswitholivebranches”可知鴿子嘴里叼著橄欖枝的照片是經常能看到的。故選A。9．句意：我們經?？吹进澴幼炖锏鹬蠙熘Φ恼掌?。in在里面；on在上面；with和。根據“theirmouths”可知是在他們的嘴里。故選A。10．句意：我們給他們取和平鴿的名字。their它們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them它們，賓格；theirs它們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據“givethenamedovesofpeace(和平鴿)to”可知是給鴿子取名和平鴿，作介詞to的賓語用賓格them。故選B。11．B12．A13．C14．B15．C16．A17．C18．A19．B20．A【導語】本文介紹了一對蛤蟆和青蛙的故事。蛤蟆把即將要做的事情列在了一個清單里，并且認為沒有清單自己什么也做不了。一天，一陣強風吹走了清單，蛤蟆為此難過，這時青蛙勸蛤蟆“去睡覺吧”，于是他們躺下并快速入睡，感覺很開心。11．句意：他把所有的事情都寫下來，并列出了一張清單。thing事情，可數名詞單數；things事情，可數名詞復數；things’事情的，名詞所有格。根據“Hewritesdownallthe...”可知，指的是寫下全部的事情，all后面接可數名詞復數。故選B。12．句意：和青蛙做游戲。with和；in在……里面；on在……之上。根據“playagame...Frog”可知，是和青蛙做游戲，playagamewithsb.“和某人做游戲”。故選A。13．句意：癩蛤蟆認為沒有清單他什么事情都做不好。isn’t不是；don’t不，助動詞；doesn’t不，助動詞單三形式。根據“Toad...think”可知，指的是癩蛤蟆不認為，主語Toad為單數形式，且think為實義動詞，因此用doesn’t構成否定形式。故選C。14．句意：他的一天從早餐開始，并愉快地把它（早餐）從清單上劃掉。or或者；and和，并且；but但是。根據“Hestartshisdaywithbreakfast,,,happilygetsitoffthelist.”可知，吃完早餐后，接著就把早餐劃掉了，句子前后是順承關系，用and連接。故選B。15．句意：然后他把清單放進他的包里，去了青蛙的家。he他，人稱代詞主格；him他，人稱代詞賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據“...bag”可知，指的是他的包，答題空后有名詞bag，因此用形容詞性物主代詞作定語。故選C。16．句意：當他到達那里時，他向青蛙展示他的清單。getsthere到達那里，一般現在時單三形式；gotthere一般過去時；isgettingthere現在進行時。根據“Whenhe...there,heshowsFroghislist.”可知，此時蛤蟆到達了青蛙那里，且本文的時態是一般現在時。故選A。17．句意：它把清單從蛤蟆那里吹走了。a一個，不定冠詞表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，不定冠詞表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個，那個，定冠詞表特指。根據上文“heshowsFroghislist”可知，此處是特指上文提到過得清單，用定冠詞the。故選C。18．句意：青蛙快速跑來幫忙，但很難抓住名單。difficult困難的，形容詞；difficulty困難，名詞；difficultly困難地，副詞。根據“itis...tocatchthelist”可知，指的是抓住名單是困難的，此處應用形容詞作表語。故選A。19．句意：癩蛤蟆很傷心，因為他知道還有很多事情要做。is是，主語是第三人稱單數；are是，主語是復數或者第二人稱；be是，be動詞原形。根據“there...stillmanythingstodo”可知，此處是therebe句型，主語是manythings，為復數，因此be動詞用are。故選B。20．句意：青蛙對蛤蟆說:“去睡覺吧?！盙o去，動詞原形；Going動名詞；Togo動詞不定式。根據“FrogsaystoToad,‘...tosleep’”可知，青蛙建議蛤蟆去睡覺，此處是祈使句，填動詞原形。故選A。21．B22．B23．A24．A25．C26．A27．C28．B29．C30．A【導語】本文主要介紹了廣東四季的天氣特點和人們在不同季節的活動。21．句意：在春天，天氣溫暖而陽光明媚。On后跟具體到天的時間；In后跟年、月、季節等時間；At后跟鐘點時刻?？蘸髎pring表示季節，故選B。22．句意：到處都是花。is是，be動詞一般式的三單形式；are是，be動詞一般式的復數形式；be是，原形。本句是therebe句型，主語是名詞復數flowers，所以be動詞用are。故選B。23．句意：經常下雨。rains下雨，三單形式；rained下雨，過去式；willrain將下雨。空處缺少謂語動詞，時態是一般現在時，主語是It，所以謂語動詞用三單形式，故選A。24．句意：春天旅行很令人興奮。a一個，不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an一個，不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the這個，定冠詞，表特指。takeatrip“去旅行”，固定短語。故選A。25．句意：天氣炎熱且陽光明媚。but但是；or或者；and和。hot和sunny是并列關系，所以用and連接，故選C。26．句意：夏天總是有大雨。heavy大量的，原級；heavier更大的，比較級；theheaviest最重的，最高級?？仗幮揎椕~rain，且無比較之意，所以用形容詞原級，故選A。27．句意：在炎熱的天氣里吃冰淇淋很涼爽。It它；Its它的；It’s它是。空后cool是形容詞，所以空處缺少主語+系動詞，構成主系表結構，故選C。28．句意：你經常可以在干凈和藍色的天空看到白云。cloud云；clouds云，復數；cloudy多云的?？仗幵诰渲凶鲃釉~see的賓語，所以用名詞，天上的白云很多，所以此處用名詞復數，故選B。29．句意：在一年中的這個時候去野餐很不錯。going去，現在分詞/動名詞；go去，原形；togo去，不定式。本句中It是形式主語，所以用動詞不定式作真正的主語，故選C。30．句意：人們通常在春節期間與親戚和朋友共度時光。their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；they他們，代詞主格；them他們，代詞賓格。空處作定語修飾名詞relatives，所以用形容詞性物主代詞，故選A。31．B32．A33．B34．C35．A36．D37．B38．A39．B40．B【導語】本文主要是作者Jack介紹了自己和朋友Bill的個人信息，喜歡的顏色等。31．句意：我是一個英國男孩。a一個，用于輔音音素前；an一個，用于元音音素前；the這個/那個；/不填。此處表示泛指，且English是以元音音素開頭，故選B。32．句意：我的名字是杰克，我的姓是格林。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。“MyfirstnameisJack”與“mylastnameisGreen.”是并列關系，故選A。33．句意：電話號碼是261-0203。am主語是I；is主語是單數形式；are主語是you或復數形式；be動詞原形。主語phonenumber是單數形式，be動詞用is，故選B。34．句意：我有五件藍色的夾克。had動詞過去式；has動詞三單；have動詞原形；amhave錯誤表達。此句是一般現在時，主語I是第一人稱，動詞用原形，故選C。35．句意：他現在在北京。in在里面；on在上面；from從；at在。Beijing是大地點，空處填介詞in，故選A。36．句意：我們在中學相遇并成為朋友。us我們，賓格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；we我們，主格。此空在句中作主語，應填主格，故選D。37．句意：他的名是什么？he他，主格；his他的，物主代詞；he’s他是；him他，賓格。此空修飾firstname，應填形容詞性物主代詞，故選B。38．句意：你可以拼一下它嗎？spell動詞原形；tospell動詞不定式；spells動詞三單；spelling動名詞。情態動詞can后接動詞原形，故選A。39．句意：他有一件夾克。have動詞原形；has動詞三單；ishave錯誤表達；ishas錯誤表達。此句是一般現在時，主語he是第三人稱單數形式，動詞用三單，故選B。40．句意：他喜歡黑色。like喜歡，動詞原形；likes喜歡，動詞三單；islike像；islikes錯誤表達。分析句子結構