涿州職教中心陳琢印2024年河北省普通高等學(xué)校對(duì)口招生考試英語(yǔ)說明：一、本試卷共八頁(yè)，包括三局部，共120分。其中第一局部和第二局部為選擇題，包括70個(gè)小題，第三局部為非選擇題。二、答題前請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的“本卷須知’’，按照“本卷須知〞的規(guī)定答題。在答題卡上與題號(hào)相對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題，寫在試卷、草稿紙上或答題卡非題號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域的答案一律無(wú)效。不得用規(guī)定以外的筆和紙答題，不得在答題卡上做任何標(biāo)記。三、做選擇題時(shí)，如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮將原選涂答案擦干凈，再選涂其他答案。四、考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷與答題卡一并交回。第一局部英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔共分三節(jié)，總分值40分〕第一節(jié)語(yǔ)音知識(shí)：從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中找出其畫線局部與所給單詞畫線局部讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。〔共5分，每題1分〕1.across A.after B.ago C.active D.angry2.meter A.maybe B.lesson C.neck D.lend3.break A.each B.deal C.great D.heavy4.choose A.cool B.good C.blood D.cook5.care A.city B.century笫二節(jié)詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)：從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。〔共25分，每題1分〕6.---I’dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,Mr.Smith.---________.A.Oh,no.Let'snot B.I’dratherstayathomeC.Iamverysorry,let'smakeitanothertimeD.Oh,no.Thatwillbetoomuchtrouble7.Flowersarebloomingon_______ofthestreet.A.bothside B.everyside C.allsides D.eitherside8.---Doyouplay________footballinyourfreetime?---No.Ilikemusic.Ioftenplay________violin.A./;the B./;/ C.the;the D.the;/9.Thisbridgewasnamed________itsdesigner.A.for B.to C.as D.after10.LiLeilikeswesternfood________hisarentspreferChinesefood.A.when B.until C.since D.while11.Itisreportedthat_________peopledieoflungcancereachyear.A.threethousands B.thousandsofC.thousandof D.threethousandof12.Thenumberofstudentsinthisuniversityis_________thatoftenyearsago.A.tentimesaslargeas B.tentimeslargerC.tentimeslargeas D.aslargeastentimes13.Itrainedso________thatpeoplecould________goout.A.hardly;hard B.hardly;hardly C.hard;hardly D.hard;hard14.Bytheendoflastyear,he_________threetimes.A.hadfailed B.hasfailed C.failed D.fails15.Wecommunicatewitheachother________language.A.bymeansof B.withmeansof C.inmeansof D.onmeansof16.Myparentsneverremembermyphonenumber,andtheyalways________lookitup.A.hadto B.can C.should D.haveto17.________anotherchance,Icanworkouttheproblem.A.Giving B.Beinggiven C.Given D.Gave18.Itistimethatthegovernment________measurestoprotecttheearth.A.takes B.took C.hastaken D.taking19.Hecouldhardlywalkwithoutastick,________?A.couldbe B.couldn’the C.hastaken D.taking20.Whynot________meaboutitintime?A.tells B.telling C.tell D.told21.Thenews________hewonthefirstprizeistrue.A.if B.whether C.that D.which22.Youwillsurelysucceed_________yousticktotheend.A.aslongas B.assoonas C.asfaras D.aswellas23.Hedoesn’tlike_________.A.whatdidhisdoctorsay B.thatdidhisdoctorsayC.whathisdoctorsaid D.thathisdoctorsays24.Doyourememberthenameofthecompany_________?A.wheresheworksat B.forwhichsheworksinC.inwhichsheworks D.inwheresheworks25.Notonlymytwobrothersbutalsomysister________watchingfootballmatch.A.like B.likes C.arelike D.islike26.Hardly________thestationwhenthetrainstarted.A.Ihadarrivedat B.hadIarrivedC.hadIreached D.Ihadgotto27.Tom,withhisbrother,________tennisontheplaygroundnow.A.play B.areplaying C.plays D.isplaying28.ThereasonwhyIburstintotearsis________Ididn'twanttoleavemyhome.A.thatB.which C./ D.because29.Icanwalktowork________goingbycar．A.or B.which C./ D.insteadof30._______rolesheplayedinthemovie!NowondershehaswonanOscar.A.HowmovingB.HowamovingC.Whatmoving D.Whatamoving第三節(jié)完形填空：閱讀下面的短文，從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確的答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。〔共10分，每題1分〕Hundredsofyearsago,lifewas31harderthanitistoday.Peopledidn'thaveanymodernmachines,andtherewasnomodernmedicine,32.Withthedevelopmentofsocialeconomy,the33conditionsofmankindarebecomingbetterandbetter.34,lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsis35.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakes36;itskillsalotoffishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangryeasily.Airpollutionisthemostserious,.andit'sbad37alllivingthingsintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairis38thickthatitlikeaquilt,whichiscalledsmog.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightagainstpollution;factoriesmustnowcleantheirwastewater39itisthrownawaysothatitwillbelesspolluted.Ofcourse,rulesarenotenough;everypersonmust40tofightagainstpollution.31.A.more B.much C.very D.both32.A.too B.neither C.either D.also33.A.living B.live C.lived D.lives34.A.Moreover B.However C.Because D.Furthermore35.A.education B.population C.pollution D.situation36.A.foggy B.dirty C.clean D.tidy37.A.into B.of C.to D.in38.A.so B.such C.very D.much39.A.after B.since C.as D.before40.A.helps B.helping C.helped D.help第二局部篇章與詞匯理解〔共分三節(jié)，總分值50分〕第一節(jié)：閱讀理解：閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福⒃诖痤}卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。〔共30分，每題2分〕ATherewasonceatall,strongladyinEngland,whohadmarriedashort,thinhusband.HerhusbandhadajobinafamouscompanyandgavehisweeklysalarytohereveryFridayevening.AssoonashegothomeonFridays,hiswifewouldcollectallhismoney,andthengivehimbackonlyenoughtobuyhislunchintheofficeeveryday.Onedaythehusbandcamehome,andhewasveryhappyandexcited.Hewentintotheliving-room,wherehiswifewaswatchingTVandeatingchocolates.“Youwillneverbeabletoimaginewhathashappenedtometoday,dear.〞Hewaitedforafewsecondsandthenadded,“Iwontenthousandpoundsinthelottery(博彩)〞.“That'swonderful!〞saidhiswifedelightedly,butthenshethoughtforafewsecondsandaddedangrily,"butwaitamoment,howcouldyouaffordtobuythelotteryticket?"41.WhatdidthehusbandhavetodoonFridayevenings?A.Hehadtobuychocolatebarsforhiswife.B.Hehadtoarrivehomebeforesixo'clock.C.Hehadtobuyflowersforhiswife.D.Hehadtogivehisweeklyincometohiswife.42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thewifewastallandstrong.B.Thehusbandwasshortandthin.C.ThehusbandgothismoneyforluncheveryFridayfromhiswife.D.Thewifenevergaveanymoneytoherhusband.43.Hearingthegoodnewsfromherhusband,thewife'sreactionwasA.happy B.angryC.unsatisfied D.bothhappyandangry44.Theunderlinedword“afford〞inthesecondparagraphmeans_________.A.tohaveenoughtimetodosomethingB.tohaveenoughmoneytobuysomethingC.tohaveenoughcouragetodosomethingD.tohaveenoughpowertodosomething45.Whatdoesthepassagesuggest?A.Thefamilywasveryrich.B.Thewifenevertrustedherhusband.C.Thehusbandkeptsomesecretmoneyforhimself.D.ThehusbandhadtogiveallhismoneytohiswifeeveryweekBTheterm“mood〞r(shí)eferstohowwefeelataparticulartime.Butourmoodcannotbetotallyunderourcontrol.Theymaybeaffectedbymanyfactors.Believeitornot,thecolorsweseemayaffectourmood.Peoplefeeldifferentlywhentheyseedifferentcolors.Thecolorsyellowandorangemakepeoplefeelhappier.Peoplesaythosewholikeyellowororangemustbeoptimisticandactiveandthosewholikebluesandgreensmustbecalmandshy.Redisthecoloroffire,anditattractspeople’sattentioninadistance.Itissuchastrongcolorthatsometimesitmakespeoplenervous.Bluesandgreens,onthecontrary,arelikeMcDonald’sandKentuckyFriedChicken,avoidgreensandblues,becausethosecolorstendtomakepeopletakelongerovermeals.Onthewhole,peopletendtoregardblueandgreenascool,quietcolors,whileyellowandespeciallyredareconsideredwarmcolors.Knowledgeofcolorpreferenceisofimportantapplicationinlife.Thatisthereasonwhypeopleareverychoosyaboutcolorswhendecorationtheirrooms.46.Whatdoes“mood〞r(shí)eferto?A.Thewayyouarefeelingataparticulartime. B.Thewayyouarethinkingataparticulartime.C.Thewayyouareactingataparticulartime.D.Thewayyouareworkingataparticulartime.47.Peoplewholike________areusuallyoptimistic.A.red B.black C.yellow D.blue48.Trafficlightsuseredtomean“stop〞because________.A.itmakespeoplecalm B.itattractspeople'sattentionC.itmakespeoplehappy D.itslowspeople'sheartrate49.McDonald'sandKentuckyFriedChickendonotusegreensandbluesbecause_________.A.theywantpeopletostaytherelongerB.theywantpeopletoeatslowlyC.theywantpeopletospendlesstimeovertheirmealsD.theywantpeopletoeatless50.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ColorsandMood B.ColorPreferenceC.ImportanceofColors D.ApplicationofColorsCThefirstchocolateintheworldwastastedbypeopleinSouth.Americahundredsofyearsago.Atthattime,peopledidnotreallyeatchocolates.Theyusedthecocoabeantomakeachocolatedrinkandtheylikeditverymuch.Manyyearslater,thecocoabeanwasbroughttoothercountriesandpeoplecametolovethetasteofchocolate.In1824,JohnCadburyopenedasmallshopingreatBritain.Oneofthethingsthathesoldwaschocolatedrinks.In1831,heopenedafactorytoproducechocolatedrinksinordertoencouragepeopletodrinkchocolateinsteadofotherdrinks.Afewyearslater,amancalledJosephFryfoundawaytomakechocolatebarsforpeopletoeat.Butatthattimechocolatewasveryexpensiveandonlytherichpeoplecouldaffordit.Later,moreandmorechocolatebarswereproduceandsold,anditbecamecheaperandcheaper.However,atfirstonlyplainchocolate(akindofchocolatewithoutmilkandwithverylittlesugar)wasproduced,Milkchocolateappearedlateranditwasmadebyaddingsomemilktothechocolate.thefirstmilkchocolatebarwasmadeinCadbury'sfactoryin1897.Theirmostfamouschocolate,Cadbury'sMilkBar,wasmadein1905,whichhasbeenthemostpopularchocolateinGreatBritainandaroundtheworldforover100years.TheCadburyfactoryisstillinBritainnowandthechocolatebarsproducedthereareboughtandtastedallovertheworld.Everyyear,alotofvisitorswillcometovisitthefactoryinordertoseehowchocolateismade.51.Peoplefirstbegantodrinkchocolate________.A.twothousandofyearsago B.ahundredyearsagoC.severaldecadesago D.hundredsofyearsago52.JohnCadburyopenedafactorytomakechocolatedrinksin________.A.theUSA B.GreatBritainC.Brazil D.France53.Peoplegotthechancetoeatchocolateforthefirsttime________.A.whenJosephFryfoundawaytomakechocolatebarsB.whenmoreandmorechocolatewasproducedC.whenJohnCadburystartedtomakechocolatedrinksD.whenchocolatewascheaper54.AtfirstonlyafewpeopleboughtchocolatebarsA.becausetheywereveryexpensiveB.becausepeopledidnotlikethetasteC.becausetheywantedtomakeotherdrinksD.becausetherewasnochocolatesoldintheshops55.Cadbury'sMilkBar________.A.wasfirstmadein1897 B.isakindofplainchocolateC.ispopularnotonlyinGreatBritain'outalsoaroundtheworldD.isfamousneitherinGreatBritainnorinAmerica第二節(jié)詞義搭配：從(B)欄中選出(A)欄單詞的正確解釋，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。〔共10分，每題1分〕(A) (B)56.discover A.somebodywhoshowstheway57.seldom B.wastematerial58.cancer C.wayofdoingsomething59.alive D.inoroftimeslongago60.goal E.dangerousdiseasegrowninbody61.rubbish F.notdead,living62.ancient G.belongingtothepresenttime63.method H.notoften64.current I.one'saimorpurpose65.guide J.tofindorrealize第三節(jié)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話：根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。〔共10分，每題2分〕A:Hello.66B:Yes.CanIhelpyou,sir?A:Yes.Iwouldliketoknowifyousendtake-awayfood.B:Sure.A:ThenI'dliketoordersomefoodformydinner.B:Whatwouldyouliketohave,sir?A:67B:OK.Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?A:Nothanks.68B:Youcanpayuswhenyourfoodissenttoyou.Bytheway,whattimewouldyouexpectyourdinner?A:About6:00pm.B:69B:Oh,yes.70B:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.A:IsthatRed